"πῆγμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πῆγμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɛ̂ːŋ.ma/, /ˈpiɣ.ma/, /ˈpiɣ.ma/, /pɛ̂ːŋ.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpe̝ɡ.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpiɣ.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpiɣ.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpiɣ.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: πήγ(νῡμῐ) (pḗg(nūmĭ)) + -μᾰ (-mă) Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*peh₂ǵ-}}, {{suf|grc|πήγνυμι|μᾰ|alt1=πήγ(νῡμῐ)}} πήγ(νῡμῐ) (pḗg(nūmĭ)) + -μᾰ (-mă) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πήγμᾰτος|n|third|head=πῆγμᾰ}} πῆγμᾰ • (pêgmă) n (genitive πήγμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πῆγμᾰ|πήγμᾰτος|form=N-full}} Forms: πῆγμᾰ [canonical], pêgmă [romanization], πήγμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ πῆγμᾰ [nominative, singular], πήγμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ πήγμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ πήγμᾰτος [genitive, singular], πηγμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], πηγμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ πήγμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], πηγμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πήγμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], πήγμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs pḗgmăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs pḗgmăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ πῆγμᾰ [accusative, singular], πήγμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ πήγμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], πῆγμᾰ [singular, vocative], πήγμᾰτε [dual, vocative], πήγμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. anything fastened or joined together, a framework
    of a ship
    Sense id: en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-MC-vYQs8 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 11 11 14 11 11 15 7 7 7 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 14 16 14 14 14 3 3 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 15 17 15 15 15 3 3 3 2
  2. anything fastened or joined together, a framework
    of a roof
    Sense id: en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-subZuz7y Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 11 11 14 11 11 15 7 7 7 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 14 16 14 14 14 3 3 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 15 17 15 15 15 3 3 3 2
  3. anything fastened or joined together, a framework
    a stage or scaffold used in theatres
    Sense id: en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-0byEp7zW Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 11 11 14 11 11 15 7 7 7 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 14 16 14 14 14 3 3 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 15 17 15 15 15 3 3 3 2
  4. anything fastened or joined together, a framework
    a bookcase
    Sense id: en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-l0otU1GU Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 11 11 14 11 11 15 7 7 7 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 14 16 14 14 14 3 3 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 15 17 15 15 15 3 3 3 2
  5. anything fastened or joined together, a framework
    metaphorically:
    a bond in honour bound
    Sense id: en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-ZNiXz7P5 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 11 11 14 11 11 15 7 7 7 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 14 16 14 14 14 3 3 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 15 17 15 15 15 3 3 3 2
  6. anything fastened or joined together, a framework
    metaphorically:
    fabric
    Sense id: en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-1eFBWQRS Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 11 11 14 11 11 15 7 7 7 4 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 10 10 12 10 10 18 9 8 8 4 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 10 10 12 10 10 17 8 8 8 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 14 16 14 14 14 3 3 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 15 17 15 15 15 3 3 3 2
  7. anything congealed
    of frozen snow
    Sense id: en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-sVrnm7i6
  8. anything congealed
    of fat
    Sense id: en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-dT~Tr-~x
  9. anything congealed
    of the waters of the Jordan
    Sense id: en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-60h1r06G
  10. that which makes to curdle, as rennet does milk
    Sense id: en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-K9Lhdtm7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: πηγματίζω (pēgmatízō) [Byzantine], πηγμάτιον (pēgmátion), πηγματιστής (pēgmatistḗs) [Byzantine]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pēgmatízō",
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine"
      ],
      "word": "πηγματίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pēgmátion",
      "word": "πηγμάτιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pēgmatistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine"
      ],
      "word": "πηγματιστής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pēgma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: pēgma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: pēgma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πήγνυμι",
        "3": "μᾰ",
        "alt1": "πήγ(νῡμῐ)"
      },
      "expansion": "πήγ(νῡμῐ) (pḗg(nūmĭ)) + -μᾰ (-mă)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "πήγ(νῡμῐ) (pḗg(nūmĭ)) + -μᾰ (-mă)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῆγμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêgmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήγμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῆγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò pêgmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "pḗgmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πήγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ pḗgmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πήγμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû pḗgmătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "pēgmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηγμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "pēgmắtōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πήγμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi pḗgmătĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "pēgmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πήγμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήγμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pḗgmăsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pḗgmăsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῆγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò pêgmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "pḗgmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πήγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ pḗgmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῆγμᾰ",
      "roman": "pêgmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "pḗgmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "pḗgmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πήγμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πῆγμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "πῆγμᾰ • (pêgmă) n (genitive πήγμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῆγμᾰ",
        "2": "πήγμᾰτος",
        "form": "N-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 14 11 11 15 7 7 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 16 14 14 14 3 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 17 15 15 15 3 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything fastened or joined together, a framework",
        "of a ship"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-MC-vYQs8",
      "links": [
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 14 11 11 15 7 7 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 16 14 14 14 3 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 17 15 15 15 3 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything fastened or joined together, a framework",
        "of a roof"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-subZuz7y",
      "links": [
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 14 11 11 15 7 7 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 16 14 14 14 3 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 17 15 15 15 3 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything fastened or joined together, a framework",
        "a stage or scaffold used in theatres"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-0byEp7zW",
      "links": [
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ],
        [
          "scaffold",
          "scaffold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 14 11 11 15 7 7 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 16 14 14 14 3 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 17 15 15 15 3 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything fastened or joined together, a framework",
        "a bookcase"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-l0otU1GU",
      "links": [
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ],
        [
          "bookcase",
          "bookcase"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 14 11 11 15 7 7 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 16 14 14 14 3 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 17 15 15 15 3 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything fastened or joined together, a framework",
        "metaphorically:",
        "a bond in honour bound"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-ZNiXz7P5",
      "links": [
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 14 11 11 15 7 7 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 12 10 10 18 9 8 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 12 10 10 17 8 8 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 16 14 14 14 3 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 17 15 15 15 3 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything fastened or joined together, a framework",
        "metaphorically:",
        "fabric"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-1eFBWQRS",
      "links": [
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything congealed",
        "of frozen snow"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-sVrnm7i6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything congealed",
        "of fat"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-dT~Tr-~x"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything congealed",
        "of the waters of the Jordan"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-60h1r06G"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that which makes to curdle, as rennet does milk"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆγμα-grc-noun-K9Lhdtm7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̂ːŋ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̂ːŋ.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe̝ɡ.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiɣ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiɣ.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiɣ.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πῆγμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂ǵ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pēgmatízō",
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine"
      ],
      "word": "πηγματίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pēgmátion",
      "word": "πηγμάτιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pēgmatistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine"
      ],
      "word": "πηγματιστής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pēgma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: pēgma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: pēgma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πήγνυμι",
        "3": "μᾰ",
        "alt1": "πήγ(νῡμῐ)"
      },
      "expansion": "πήγ(νῡμῐ) (pḗg(nūmĭ)) + -μᾰ (-mă)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "πήγ(νῡμῐ) (pḗg(nūmĭ)) + -μᾰ (-mă)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῆγμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêgmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήγμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῆγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò pêgmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "pḗgmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πήγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ pḗgmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πήγμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû pḗgmătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "pēgmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηγμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "pēgmắtōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πήγμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi pḗgmătĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "pēgmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πήγμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήγμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pḗgmăsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pḗgmăsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῆγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò pêgmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "pḗgmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πήγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ pḗgmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῆγμᾰ",
      "roman": "pêgmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "pḗgmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "pḗgmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πήγμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πῆγμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "πῆγμᾰ • (pêgmă) n (genitive πήγμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῆγμᾰ",
        "2": "πήγμᾰτος",
        "form": "N-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything fastened or joined together, a framework",
        "of a ship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything fastened or joined together, a framework",
        "of a roof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything fastened or joined together, a framework",
        "a stage or scaffold used in theatres"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ],
        [
          "scaffold",
          "scaffold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything fastened or joined together, a framework",
        "a bookcase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ],
        [
          "bookcase",
          "bookcase"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything fastened or joined together, a framework",
        "metaphorically:",
        "a bond in honour bound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything fastened or joined together, a framework",
        "metaphorically:",
        "fabric"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything congealed",
        "of frozen snow"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything congealed",
        "of fat"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything congealed",
        "of the waters of the Jordan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that which makes to curdle, as rennet does milk"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̂ːŋ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̂ːŋ.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe̝ɡ.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiɣ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiɣ.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiɣ.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πῆγμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πῆγμα meaning in Ancient Greek (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.