"e.g." meaning in English

See e.g. in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˌiːˈdʒiː/ [Received-Pronunciation], /fɔːɹ‿ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌiˈd͡ʒi/ [General-American], /fɔɹ‿ɪɡˈzæmpəl/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-e.g..wav
Rhymes: -iː, -ɑːmpəl Etymology: The adverb is a terser form of ex. gr., both abbreviating Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”); e.g. was also used as an abbreviation in Latin. The noun is derived from the adverb. Etymology templates: {{glossary|adverb}} adverb, {{glossary|abbreviation|abbreviating}} abbreviating, {{der|en|la|exemplī grātiā|t=for the sake of an example}} Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”), {{glossary|noun}} noun Head templates: {{en-adv|?}} e.g.
  1. An initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples: for the sake of an example; for example. Synonyms: eg, e. g., e. gr., ex. gr. [dated, obsolete] Translations (initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples): bv. (byvoorbeeld) (Afrikaans), p. sh. (për shembull) (Albanian), على سبيل المثال (Arabic), نحو (Arabic), օր. (ōr.) (alt: օրինակ) (Armenian), adib. (adibidez) (Basque), напр. (napr.) (alt: например) (Bulgarian), p. ex. (per exemple) (Catalan), 例如 (lìrú) (Chinese Mandarin), např. (Czech), f.eks. (Danish), fx (for eksempel) (Danish), bv. (Dutch), bijv. (bijvoorbeeld) (Dutch), ekz. (ekzemple) (Esperanto), nt (näiteks) (Estonian), t.d. (til dømis) (Faroese), esim. (esimerkiksi) (Finnish), par ex. (par exemple) (French), მაგ. (mag.) (Georgian), z. B. (zum Beispiel) (alt: dated: z. E. (zum Exempel)) (German), bspw. (beispielsweise) (German), π.χ. (p.ch.) (Greek), παραδείγματος χάριν (paradeígmatos chárin) (Greek), לדוג' (Hebrew), כְּגוֹן (kegón) (Hebrew), לְמָשָׁל (lemashál) (Hebrew), pl. (például) (Hungarian), t.d. (til dæmis) (Icelandic), m.sh. (mar shampla) (Irish), ad es. (ad esempio) (Italian), 例えば (tatoeba) (Japanese), 예를 들면 (yereul deulmyeon) (Korean), e. g. (Latin), ex. gr. (exempli gratia) (Latin), e. c. (exempli causa) (Latin), (piemēram) piem. (Latvian), pvz. (pavyzdžiui) (Lithuanian), na pś. (na pśikład) (Lower Sorbian), z. B. (Luxembourgish), на пр. (na pr.) (Macedonian), mis. (misalnya) (Malay), cth. (contohnya) (Malay), wekî mînak (Northern Kurdish), wekî nimûne (Northern Kurdish), mîsalen (Northern Kurdish), w.n. (Northern Kurdish), w.m. (Northern Kurdish), omd. (ovdamearkka dihte) (Northern Sami), f.eks. (for eksempel) (Norwegian Bokmål), t.d. (til dømes) (Norwegian Bokmål), f.eks. (for eksempel) (Norwegian Nynorsk), t.d. (til dømes) (Norwegian Nynorsk), برای مثال (Persian), np. (na przykład) (Polish), p. ex. (Portuguese), (por exemplo) ex. (Portuguese), de ex. (de exemplu) (Romanian), e.g. (Romanian), напр. (napr.) (alt: например) (Russian), me (Scottish Gaelic), нпр. (alt: на пример) [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), npr. (na primer) [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), napr. (napríklad) (Slovak), npr. (na primer) (Slovene), p. ej. (por ejemplo) (Spanish), t.ex. (Swedish), t ex (Swedish), tex. t. ex. (english: till exempel) (Swedish), exempelvis (Swedish), hal. (halimbawa) (Tagalog), örn. (Turkish), наприклад (napryklad) (Ukrainian), vd. (ví dụ) (Vietnamese), e.e. (er enghraifft) (Welsh)
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28 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Sami translations: 98 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 79 21

Noun

IPA: /ˌiːˈdʒiː/ [Received-Pronunciation], /fɔːɹ‿ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌiˈd͡ʒi/ [General-American], /fɔɹ‿ɪɡˈzæmpəl/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-e.g..wav
Rhymes: -iː, -ɑːmpəl Etymology: The adverb is a terser form of ex. gr., both abbreviating Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”); e.g. was also used as an abbreviation in Latin. The noun is derived from the adverb. Etymology templates: {{glossary|adverb}} adverb, {{glossary|abbreviation|abbreviating}} abbreviating, {{der|en|la|exemplī grātiā|t=for the sake of an example}} Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”), {{glossary|noun}} noun Head templates: {{en-noun|?}} e.g.
  1. (informal, nonstandard, proscribed) An example. Tags: informal, nonstandard, proscribed
    Sense id: en-e.g.-en-noun-Je1RmCXi

Alternative forms

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        {
          "text": "Continents (e.g., Asia) contain many large bodies of water (e.g., lakes and inland seas) and many large flowing streams of water (i.e., rivers).",
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          "ref": "1682, Richard Baxter, “Mr. [Henry] Dodwell’s Leviathan, or Absolute Destructive Prelacy, […]. Chapter III. The Consequence of Mr. Dodwell’s foresaid Doctrine.”, in An Answer to Mr. Dodwell and Dr. Sherlocke; Confuting an Universal Humane Church— […], London: […] Thomas Parkhurst, […], →OCLC, § 14, page 23:",
          "text": "For though all is not to be done that is to be believed, yet all muſt be believed to be lavvful and duty vvhich muſt be done as ſuch: e. g. VVe cannot love God, vvorſhip him, hear and read his VVord, &c. as by Divine obedience, unleſs vve believe it to be our duty by a Divine command.",
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          "text": "Stated in technical linguistic terms, in this treatise pœcilonymy is avoided; e. g., instead of tænia hippocampi in one place, corpus fimbriatum in another, and fimbria in a third, the last is consistently employed and the others given as synonyms.",
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          "text": "Might he become a gentleman farmer of field produce and live stock? Not impossibly, with 1 or 2 stripper cows, 1 pike of upland hay and requisite farming implements, e. g., an end-to-end churn, a turnip pulper etc.",
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          "text": "The social status of the husband devolved on his wife, as implied in Pāṇini’s sūtra (Puṁyogād ākhyāyām, IV. 1. 48), i. e. a designation derived from her husband; e. g. mahāmātrī (ministrix), wife of a mahāmātra, a high government official, and gaṇakī, wife of a gaṇaka (accountant).",
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          "text": "Cities were not infrequently named after the era name in which they were founded (e.g., Shaoxing 紹興 in Zhejiang, after the Shaoxing era, 1131–62).",
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          "introduce#English"
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          "illustrative",
          "illustrative#English"
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          "example",
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          "short",
          "short#Adjective"
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          "list",
          "list#Noun"
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        [
          "for the sake of",
          "for the sake of"
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          "example"
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          "for example"
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        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "على سبيل المثال"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "نحو"
        },
        {
          "alt": "օրինակ",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ōr.",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "օր."
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "adib. (adibidez)"
        },
        {
          "alt": "например",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "napr.",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "напр."
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "p. ex. (per exemple)"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lìrú",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "例如"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "např."
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "f.eks."
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "fx (for eksempel)"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "bv."
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "bijv. (bijvoorbeeld)"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "ekz. (ekzemple)"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "nt (näiteks)"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "t.d. (til dømis)"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "esim. (esimerkiksi)"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "par ex. (par exemple)"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mag.",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "მაგ."
        },
        {
          "alt": "dated: z. E. (zum Exempel)",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "z. B. (zum Beispiel)"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "bspw. (beispielsweise)"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "p.ch.",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "π.χ."
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "paradeígmatos chárin",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "παραδείγματος χάριν"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "לדוג'"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kegón",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "כְּגוֹן"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "lemashál",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "לְמָשָׁל"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "roman": "például",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "pl."
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "t.d. (til dæmis)"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "m.sh. (mar shampla)"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "ad es. (ad esempio)"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tatoeba",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "例えば"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yereul deulmyeon",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "예를 들면"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "wekî mînak"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "wekî nimûne"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "mîsalen"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "w.n."
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "w.m."
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "e. g."
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "ex. gr. (exempli gratia)"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "e. c. (exempli causa)"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "(piemēram) piem."
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "pvz. (pavyzdžiui)"
        },
        {
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "z. B."
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "na pr.",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "на пр."
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "mis. (misalnya)"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "cth. (contohnya)"
        },
        {
          "code": "se",
          "lang": "Northern Sami",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "omd. (ovdamearkka dihte)"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "f.eks. (for eksempel)"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "t.d. (til dømes)"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "f.eks. (for eksempel)"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "t.d. (til dømes)"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "برای مثال"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "np. (na przykład)"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "p. ex."
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "(por exemplo) ex."
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "de ex. (de exemplu)"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "e.g."
        },
        {
          "alt": "например",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "napr.",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "напр."
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "me"
        },
        {
          "alt": "на пример",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "нпр."
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "npr. (na primer)"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "napr. (napríklad)"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "npr. (na primer)"
        },
        {
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "na pś. (na pśikład)"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "p. ej. (por ejemplo)"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "t.ex."
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "t ex"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "english": "till exempel",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "tex. t. ex."
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "exempelvis"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "hal. (halimbawa)"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "örn."
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "napryklad",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "наприклад"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "vd. (ví dụ)"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
          "word": "e.e. (er enghraifft)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiːˈdʒiː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːɹ‿ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiˈd͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔɹ‿ɪɡˈzæmpəl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-e.g..wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːmpəl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Bantam Books"
  ],
  "word": "e.g."
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "glossary"
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        "2": "abbreviating"
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      "expansion": "abbreviating",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "exemplī grātiā",
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The adverb is a terser form of ex. gr., both abbreviating Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”); e.g. was also used as an abbreviation in Latin.\nThe noun is derived from the adverb.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "e.g.",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Lemurs are an e.g. of a non-simian primate.",
          "type": "example"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An example."
      ],
      "id": "en-e.g.-en-noun-Je1RmCXi",
      "links": [
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          "example#Noun"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, nonstandard, proscribed) An example."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "nonstandard",
        "proscribed"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiːˈdʒiː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːɹ‿ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiˈd͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔɹ‿ɪɡˈzæmpəl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-e.g..wav",
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    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːmpəl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Bantam Books"
  ],
  "word": "e.g."
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English initialisms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms spelled with .",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iː",
    "Rhymes:English/iː/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːmpəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːmpəl/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "adverb"
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      "expansion": "adverb",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "abbreviation",
        "2": "abbreviating"
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      "expansion": "abbreviating",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
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        "3": "exemplī grātiā",
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The adverb is a terser form of ex. gr., both abbreviating Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”); e.g. was also used as an abbreviation in Latin.\nThe noun is derived from the adverb.",
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "?"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Continents (e.g., Asia) contain many large bodies of water (e.g., lakes and inland seas) and many large flowing streams of water (i.e., rivers).",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1682, Richard Baxter, “Mr. [Henry] Dodwell’s Leviathan, or Absolute Destructive Prelacy, […]. Chapter III. The Consequence of Mr. Dodwell’s foresaid Doctrine.”, in An Answer to Mr. Dodwell and Dr. Sherlocke; Confuting an Universal Humane Church— […], London: […] Thomas Parkhurst, […], →OCLC, § 14, page 23:",
          "text": "For though all is not to be done that is to be believed, yet all muſt be believed to be lavvful and duty vvhich muſt be done as ſuch: e. g. VVe cannot love God, vvorſhip him, hear and read his VVord, &c. as by Divine obedience, unleſs vve believe it to be our duty by a Divine command.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1889 July 18, The Nation; quoted in “Dr. [Joseph] Leidy’s Anatomy”, in William Pepper [et al.], editors, The University Medical Magazine, volume II, number 1, Philadelphia, Pa.: A. L. Hummel, October 1889, →OCLC, page 45:",
          "text": "Stated in technical linguistic terms, in this treatise pœcilonymy is avoided; e. g., instead of tænia hippocampi in one place, corpus fimbriatum in another, and fimbria in a third, the last is consistently employed and the others given as synonyms.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 17: Ithaca]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part III [Nostos], page 668:",
          "text": "Might he become a gentleman farmer of field produce and live stock? Not impossibly, with 1 or 2 stripper cows, 1 pike of upland hay and requisite farming implements, e. g., an end-to-end churn, a turnip pulper etc.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1963, V[asudeva] S[harana] Agrawala, “Social Life”, in India as Known to Pāṇini: A Study of the Cultural Material in the Ashṭādhyāyī, 2nd edition, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh: Prithvi Kumar, Prithivi Prakashan, →OCLC, section 3 (Marriage), page 88:",
          "text": "The social status of the husband devolved on his wife, as implied in Pāṇini’s sūtra (Puṁyogād ākhyāyām, IV. 1. 48), i. e. a designation derived from her husband; e. g. mahāmātrī (ministrix), wife of a mahāmātra, a high government official, and gaṇakī, wife of a gaṇaka (accountant).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Endymion Wilkinson, “Geography”, in Chinese History: A New Manual (Harvard–Yenching Institute Monograph Series; 52), revised edition, Cambridge, Mass., London: Harvard University Asia Center for the Harvard–Yenching Institute, →ISBN, page 135:",
          "text": "Cities were not infrequently named after the era name in which they were founded (e.g., Shaoxing 紹興 in Zhejiang, after the Shaoxing era, 1131–62).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples: for the sake of an example; for example."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "initialism",
          "Appendix:Glossary#initialism"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "use#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "introduce",
          "introduce#English"
        ],
        [
          "illustrative",
          "illustrative#English"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "list",
          "list#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "for the sake of",
          "for the sake of"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ],
        [
          "for example",
          "for example"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiːˈdʒiː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːɹ‿ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiˈd͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔɹ‿ɪɡˈzæmpəl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-e.g..wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːmpəl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "eg"
    },
    {
      "word": "e. g."
    },
    {
      "word": "e. gr."
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ex. gr."
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "bv. (byvoorbeeld)"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "p. sh. (për shembull)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "على سبيل المثال"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "نحو"
    },
    {
      "alt": "օրինակ",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ōr.",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "օր."
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "adib. (adibidez)"
    },
    {
      "alt": "например",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "napr.",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "напр."
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "p. ex. (per exemple)"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lìrú",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "例如"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "např."
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "f.eks."
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "fx (for eksempel)"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "bv."
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "bijv. (bijvoorbeeld)"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "ekz. (ekzemple)"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "nt (näiteks)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "t.d. (til dømis)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "esim. (esimerkiksi)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "par ex. (par exemple)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mag.",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "მაგ."
    },
    {
      "alt": "dated: z. E. (zum Exempel)",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "z. B. (zum Beispiel)"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "bspw. (beispielsweise)"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "p.ch.",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "π.χ."
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "paradeígmatos chárin",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "παραδείγματος χάριν"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "לדוג'"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kegón",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "כְּגוֹן"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "lemashál",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "לְמָשָׁל"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "roman": "például",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "pl."
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "t.d. (til dæmis)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "m.sh. (mar shampla)"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "ad es. (ad esempio)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tatoeba",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "例えば"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yereul deulmyeon",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "예를 들면"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "wekî mînak"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "wekî nimûne"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "mîsalen"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "w.n."
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "w.m."
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "e. g."
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "ex. gr. (exempli gratia)"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "e. c. (exempli causa)"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "(piemēram) piem."
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "pvz. (pavyzdžiui)"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "z. B."
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "na pr.",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "на пр."
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "mis. (misalnya)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "cth. (contohnya)"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "omd. (ovdamearkka dihte)"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "f.eks. (for eksempel)"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "t.d. (til dømes)"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "f.eks. (for eksempel)"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "t.d. (til dømes)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "برای مثال"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "np. (na przykład)"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "p. ex."
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "(por exemplo) ex."
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "de ex. (de exemplu)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "e.g."
    },
    {
      "alt": "например",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "napr.",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "напр."
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "alt": "на пример",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "нпр."
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "npr. (na primer)"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "napr. (napríklad)"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "npr. (na primer)"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "na pś. (na pśikład)"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "p. ej. (por ejemplo)"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "t.ex."
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "t ex"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "english": "till exempel",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "tex. t. ex."
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "exempelvis"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "hal. (halimbawa)"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "örn."
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "napryklad",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "наприклад"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "vd. (ví dụ)"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples",
      "word": "e.e. (er enghraifft)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Bantam Books"
  ],
  "word": "e.g."
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English initialisms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms spelled with .",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iː",
    "Rhymes:English/iː/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːmpəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːmpəl/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "adverb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abbreviation",
        "2": "abbreviating"
      },
      "expansion": "abbreviating",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exemplī grātiā",
        "t": "for the sake of an example"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The adverb is a terser form of ex. gr., both abbreviating Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”); e.g. was also used as an abbreviation in Latin.\nThe noun is derived from the adverb.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "e.g.",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English nonstandard terms",
        "English proscribed terms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Lemurs are an e.g. of a non-simian primate.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An example."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "example",
          "example#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, nonstandard, proscribed) An example."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "nonstandard",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiːˈdʒiː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːɹ‿ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiˈd͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔɹ‿ɪɡˈzæmpəl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-e.g..wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːmpəl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Bantam Books"
  ],
  "word": "e.g."
}

Download raw JSONL data for e.g. meaning in English (23.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "translations/611",
  "msg": "suspicious translation with 'e.g.': {'lang': 'Romanian', 'code': 'ro', 'sense': 'initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples', 'word': 'e.g.'}",
  "path": [
    "e.g."
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "e.g.",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "msg": "e.g./English/adv: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adverbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English initialisms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms spelled with .\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːmpəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːmpəl/4 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"adverb\"}, \"expansion\": \"adverb\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"abbreviation\", \"2\": \"abbreviating\"}, \"expansion\": \"abbreviating\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"exemplī grātiā\", \"t\": \"for the sake of an example\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"noun\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"The adverb is a terser form of ex. gr., both abbreviating Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”); e.g. was also used as an abbreviation in Latin.\\nThe noun is derived from the adverb.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"?\"}, \"expansion\": \"e.g.\", \"name\": \"en-adv\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adv\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Continents (e.g., Asia) contain many large bodies of water (e.g., lakes and inland seas) and many large flowing streams of water (i.e., rivers).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1682, Richard Baxter, “Mr. [Henry] Dodwell’s Leviathan, or Absolute Destructive Prelacy, […]. Chapter III. The Consequence of Mr. Dodwell’s foresaid Doctrine.”, in An Answer to Mr. Dodwell and Dr. Sherlocke; Confuting an Universal Humane Church— […], London: […] Thomas Parkhurst, […], →OCLC, § 14, page 23:\", \"text\": \"For though all is not to be done that is to be believed, yet all muſt be believed to be lavvful and duty vvhich muſt be done as ſuch: e. g. VVe cannot love God, vvorſhip him, hear and read his VVord, &c. as by Divine obedience, unleſs vve believe it to be our duty by a Divine command.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1889 July 18, The Nation; quoted in “Dr. [Joseph] Leidy’s Anatomy”, in William Pepper [et al.], editors, The University Medical Magazine, volume II, number 1, Philadelphia, Pa.: A. L. Hummel, October 1889, →OCLC, page 45:\", \"text\": \"Stated in technical linguistic terms, in this treatise pœcilonymy is avoided; e. g., instead of tænia hippocampi in one place, corpus fimbriatum in another, and fimbria in a third, the last is consistently employed and the others given as synonyms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 17: Ithaca]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part III [Nostos], page 668:\", \"text\": \"Might he become a gentleman farmer of field produce and live stock? Not impossibly, with 1 or 2 stripper cows, 1 pike of upland hay and requisite farming implements, e. g., an end-to-end churn, a turnip pulper etc.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, V[asudeva] S[harana] Agrawala, “Social Life”, in India as Known to Pāṇini: A Study of the Cultural Material in the Ashṭādhyāyī, 2nd edition, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh: Prithvi Kumar, Prithivi Prakashan, →OCLC, section 3 (Marriage), page 88:\", \"text\": \"The social status of the husband devolved on his wife, as implied in Pāṇini’s sūtra (Puṁyogād ākhyāyām, IV. 1. 48), i. e. a designation derived from her husband; e. g. mahāmātrī (ministrix), wife of a mahāmātra, a high government official, and gaṇakī, wife of a gaṇaka (accountant).\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2000, Endymion Wilkinson, “Geography”, in Chinese History: A New Manual (Harvard–Yenching Institute Monograph Series; 52), revised edition, Cambridge, Mass., London: Harvard University Asia Center for the Harvard–Yenching Institute, →ISBN, page 135:\", \"text\": \"Cities were not infrequently named after the era name in which they were founded (e.g., Shaoxing 紹興 in Zhejiang, after the Shaoxing era, 1131–62).\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples: for the sake of an example; for example.\"], \"links\": [[\"initialism\", \"Appendix:Glossary#initialism\"], [\"used\", \"use#Verb\"], [\"introduce\", \"introduce#English\"], [\"illustrative\", \"illustrative#English\"], [\"example\", \"example#Noun\"], [\"short\", \"short#Adjective\"], [\"list\", \"list#Noun\"], [\"for the sake of\", \"for the sake of\"], [\"example\", \"example\"], [\"for example\", \"for example\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˌiːˈdʒiː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/fɔːɹ‿ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌiˈd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/fɔɹ‿ɪɡˈzæmpəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-e.g..wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːmpəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"eg\"}, {\"word\": \"e. g.\"}, {\"word\": \"e. gr.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"dated\", \"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"ex. gr.\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bv. (byvoorbeeld)\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. sh. (për shembull)\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"على سبيل المثال\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"نحو\"}, {\"alt\": \"օրինակ\", \"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ōr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"օր.\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"adib. (adibidez)\"}, {\"alt\": \"например\", \"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"napr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"напр.\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. ex. (per exemple)\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lìrú\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"例如\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"např.\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"f.eks.\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"fx (for eksempel)\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bv.\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bijv. (bijvoorbeeld)\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"ekz. (ekzemple)\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"nt (näiteks)\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dømis)\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"esim. (esimerkiksi)\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"par ex. (par exemple)\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mag.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"მაგ.\"}, {\"alt\": \"dated: z. E. (zum Exempel)\", \"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"z. B. (zum Beispiel)\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bspw. (beispielsweise)\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"p.ch.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"π.χ.\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"paradeígmatos chárin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"παραδείγματος χάριν\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"לדוג'\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kegón\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"כְּגוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"lemashál\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"לְמָשָׁל\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"roman\": \"például\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dæmis)\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"m.sh. (mar shampla)\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"ad es. (ad esempio)\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tatoeba\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"例えば\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"yereul deulmyeon\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"예를 들면\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"wekî mînak\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"wekî nimûne\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"mîsalen\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"w.n.\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"w.m.\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e. g.\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"ex. gr. (exempli gratia)\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e. c. (exempli causa)\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"(piemēram) piem.\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"pvz. (pavyzdžiui)\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"z. B.\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"na pr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"на пр.\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"mis. (misalnya)\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"cth. (contohnya)\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"omd. (ovdamearkka dihte)\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"f.eks. (for eksempel)\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dømes)\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"f.eks. (for eksempel)\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dømes)\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"برای مثال\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"np. (na przykład)\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"(por exemplo) ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"de ex. (de exemplu)\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e.g.\"}, {\"alt\": \"например\", \"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"napr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"напр.\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"me\"}, {\"alt\": \"на пример\", \"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"нпр.\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"npr. (na primer)\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"napr. (napríklad)\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"npr. (na primer)\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"na pś. (na pśikład)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. ej. (por ejemplo)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t ex\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"english\": \"till exempel\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"tex. t. ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"exempelvis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"hal. (halimbawa)\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"örn.\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"napryklad\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"наприклад\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"vd. (ví dụ)\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e.e. (er enghraifft)\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Bantam Books\"], \"word\": \"e.g.\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adv",
  "title": "e.g.",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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Chapter III. The Consequence of Mr. Dodwell’s foresaid Doctrine.”, in An Answer to Mr. Dodwell and Dr. Sherlocke; Confuting an Universal Humane Church— […], London: […] Thomas Parkhurst, […], →OCLC, § 14, page 23:\", \"text\": \"For though all is not to be done that is to be believed, yet all muſt be believed to be lavvful and duty vvhich muſt be done as ſuch: e. g. VVe cannot love God, vvorſhip him, hear and read his VVord, &c. as by Divine obedience, unleſs vve believe it to be our duty by a Divine command.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1889 July 18, The Nation; quoted in “Dr. [Joseph] Leidy’s Anatomy”, in William Pepper [et al.], editors, The University Medical Magazine, volume II, number 1, Philadelphia, Pa.: A. L. Hummel, October 1889, →OCLC, page 45:\", \"text\": \"Stated in technical linguistic terms, in this treatise pœcilonymy is avoided; e. g., instead of tænia hippocampi in one place, corpus fimbriatum in another, and fimbria in a third, the last is consistently employed and the others given as synonyms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 17: Ithaca]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part III [Nostos], page 668:\", \"text\": \"Might he become a gentleman farmer of field produce and live stock? Not impossibly, with 1 or 2 stripper cows, 1 pike of upland hay and requisite farming implements, e. g., an end-to-end churn, a turnip pulper etc.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, V[asudeva] S[harana] Agrawala, “Social Life”, in India as Known to Pāṇini: A Study of the Cultural Material in the Ashṭādhyāyī, 2nd edition, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh: Prithvi Kumar, Prithivi Prakashan, →OCLC, section 3 (Marriage), page 88:\", \"text\": \"The social status of the husband devolved on his wife, as implied in Pāṇini’s sūtra (Puṁyogād ākhyāyām, IV. 1. 48), i. e. a designation derived from her husband; e. g. mahāmātrī (ministrix), wife of a mahāmātra, a high government official, and gaṇakī, wife of a gaṇaka (accountant).\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2000, Endymion Wilkinson, “Geography”, in Chinese History: A New Manual (Harvard–Yenching Institute Monograph Series; 52), revised edition, Cambridge, Mass., London: Harvard University Asia Center for the Harvard–Yenching Institute, →ISBN, page 135:\", \"text\": \"Cities were not infrequently named after the era name in which they were founded (e.g., Shaoxing 紹興 in Zhejiang, after the Shaoxing era, 1131–62).\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples: for the sake of an example; for example.\"], \"links\": [[\"initialism\", \"Appendix:Glossary#initialism\"], [\"used\", \"use#Verb\"], [\"introduce\", \"introduce#English\"], [\"illustrative\", \"illustrative#English\"], [\"example\", \"example#Noun\"], [\"short\", \"short#Adjective\"], [\"list\", \"list#Noun\"], [\"for the sake of\", \"for the sake of\"], [\"example\", \"example\"], [\"for example\", \"for example\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˌiːˈdʒiː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/fɔːɹ‿ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌiˈd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/fɔɹ‿ɪɡˈzæmpəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-e.g..wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːmpəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"eg\"}, {\"word\": \"e. g.\"}, {\"word\": \"e. gr.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"dated\", \"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"ex. gr.\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bv. (byvoorbeeld)\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. sh. (për shembull)\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"على سبيل المثال\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"نحو\"}, {\"alt\": \"օրինակ\", \"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ōr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"օր.\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"adib. (adibidez)\"}, {\"alt\": \"например\", \"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"napr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"напр.\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. ex. (per exemple)\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lìrú\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"例如\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"např.\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"f.eks.\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"fx (for eksempel)\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bv.\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bijv. (bijvoorbeeld)\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"ekz. (ekzemple)\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"nt (näiteks)\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dømis)\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"esim. (esimerkiksi)\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"par ex. (par exemple)\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mag.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"მაგ.\"}, {\"alt\": \"dated: z. E. (zum Exempel)\", \"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"z. B. (zum Beispiel)\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bspw. (beispielsweise)\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"p.ch.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"π.χ.\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"paradeígmatos chárin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"παραδείγματος χάριν\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"לדוג'\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kegón\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"כְּגוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"lemashál\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"לְמָשָׁל\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"roman\": \"például\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dæmis)\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"m.sh. (mar shampla)\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"ad es. (ad esempio)\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tatoeba\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"例えば\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"yereul deulmyeon\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"예를 들면\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"wekî mînak\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"wekî nimûne\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"mîsalen\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"w.n.\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"w.m.\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e. g.\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"ex. gr. (exempli gratia)\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e. c. (exempli causa)\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"(piemēram) piem.\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"pvz. (pavyzdžiui)\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"z. B.\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"na pr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"на пр.\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"mis. (misalnya)\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"cth. (contohnya)\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"omd. (ovdamearkka dihte)\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"f.eks. (for eksempel)\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dømes)\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"f.eks. (for eksempel)\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dømes)\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"برای مثال\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"np. (na przykład)\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"(por exemplo) ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"de ex. (de exemplu)\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e.g.\"}, {\"alt\": \"например\", \"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"napr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"напр.\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"me\"}, {\"alt\": \"на пример\", \"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"нпр.\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"npr. (na primer)\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"napr. (napríklad)\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"npr. (na primer)\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"na pś. (na pśikład)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. ej. (por ejemplo)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t ex\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"english\": \"till exempel\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"tex. t. ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"exempelvis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"hal. (halimbawa)\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"örn.\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"napryklad\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"наприклад\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"vd. (ví dụ)\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e.e. (er enghraifft)\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Bantam Books\"], \"word\": \"e.g.\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adv",
  "title": "e.g.",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "e.g./English/adv: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adverbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English initialisms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms spelled with .\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːmpəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːmpəl/4 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"adverb\"}, \"expansion\": \"adverb\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"abbreviation\", \"2\": \"abbreviating\"}, \"expansion\": \"abbreviating\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"exemplī grātiā\", \"t\": \"for the sake of an example\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"noun\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"The adverb is a terser form of ex. gr., both abbreviating Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”); e.g. was also used as an abbreviation in Latin.\\nThe noun is derived from the adverb.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"?\"}, \"expansion\": \"e.g.\", \"name\": \"en-adv\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adv\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Continents (e.g., Asia) contain many large bodies of water (e.g., lakes and inland seas) and many large flowing streams of water (i.e., rivers).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1682, Richard Baxter, “Mr. [Henry] Dodwell’s Leviathan, or Absolute Destructive Prelacy, […]. Chapter III. The Consequence of Mr. Dodwell’s foresaid Doctrine.”, in An Answer to Mr. Dodwell and Dr. Sherlocke; Confuting an Universal Humane Church— […], London: […] Thomas Parkhurst, […], →OCLC, § 14, page 23:\", \"text\": \"For though all is not to be done that is to be believed, yet all muſt be believed to be lavvful and duty vvhich muſt be done as ſuch: e. g. VVe cannot love God, vvorſhip him, hear and read his VVord, &c. as by Divine obedience, unleſs vve believe it to be our duty by a Divine command.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1889 July 18, The Nation; quoted in “Dr. [Joseph] Leidy’s Anatomy”, in William Pepper [et al.], editors, The University Medical Magazine, volume II, number 1, Philadelphia, Pa.: A. L. Hummel, October 1889, →OCLC, page 45:\", \"text\": \"Stated in technical linguistic terms, in this treatise pœcilonymy is avoided; e. g., instead of tænia hippocampi in one place, corpus fimbriatum in another, and fimbria in a third, the last is consistently employed and the others given as synonyms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 17: Ithaca]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part III [Nostos], page 668:\", \"text\": \"Might he become a gentleman farmer of field produce and live stock? Not impossibly, with 1 or 2 stripper cows, 1 pike of upland hay and requisite farming implements, e. g., an end-to-end churn, a turnip pulper etc.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, V[asudeva] S[harana] Agrawala, “Social Life”, in India as Known to Pāṇini: A Study of the Cultural Material in the Ashṭādhyāyī, 2nd edition, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh: Prithvi Kumar, Prithivi Prakashan, →OCLC, section 3 (Marriage), page 88:\", \"text\": \"The social status of the husband devolved on his wife, as implied in Pāṇini’s sūtra (Puṁyogād ākhyāyām, IV. 1. 48), i. e. a designation derived from her husband; e. g. mahāmātrī (ministrix), wife of a mahāmātra, a high government official, and gaṇakī, wife of a gaṇaka (accountant).\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2000, Endymion Wilkinson, “Geography”, in Chinese History: A New Manual (Harvard–Yenching Institute Monograph Series; 52), revised edition, Cambridge, Mass., London: Harvard University Asia Center for the Harvard–Yenching Institute, →ISBN, page 135:\", \"text\": \"Cities were not infrequently named after the era name in which they were founded (e.g., Shaoxing 紹興 in Zhejiang, after the Shaoxing era, 1131–62).\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples: for the sake of an example; for example.\"], \"links\": [[\"initialism\", \"Appendix:Glossary#initialism\"], [\"used\", \"use#Verb\"], [\"introduce\", \"introduce#English\"], [\"illustrative\", \"illustrative#English\"], [\"example\", \"example#Noun\"], [\"short\", \"short#Adjective\"], [\"list\", \"list#Noun\"], [\"for the sake of\", \"for the sake of\"], [\"example\", \"example\"], [\"for example\", \"for example\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˌiːˈdʒiː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/fɔːɹ‿ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌiˈd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/fɔɹ‿ɪɡˈzæmpəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-e.g..wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːmpəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"eg\"}, {\"word\": \"e. g.\"}, {\"word\": \"e. gr.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"dated\", \"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"ex. gr.\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bv. (byvoorbeeld)\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. sh. (për shembull)\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"على سبيل المثال\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"نحو\"}, {\"alt\": \"օրինակ\", \"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ōr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"օր.\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"adib. (adibidez)\"}, {\"alt\": \"например\", \"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"napr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"напр.\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. ex. (per exemple)\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lìrú\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"例如\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"např.\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"f.eks.\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"fx (for eksempel)\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bv.\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bijv. (bijvoorbeeld)\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"ekz. (ekzemple)\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"nt (näiteks)\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dømis)\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"esim. (esimerkiksi)\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"par ex. (par exemple)\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mag.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"მაგ.\"}, {\"alt\": \"dated: z. E. (zum Exempel)\", \"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"z. B. (zum Beispiel)\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bspw. (beispielsweise)\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"p.ch.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"π.χ.\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"paradeígmatos chárin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"παραδείγματος χάριν\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"לדוג'\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kegón\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"כְּגוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"lemashál\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"לְמָשָׁל\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"roman\": \"például\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dæmis)\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"m.sh. (mar shampla)\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"ad es. (ad esempio)\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tatoeba\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"例えば\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"yereul deulmyeon\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"예를 들면\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"wekî mînak\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"wekî nimûne\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"mîsalen\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"w.n.\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"w.m.\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e. g.\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"ex. gr. (exempli gratia)\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e. c. (exempli causa)\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"(piemēram) piem.\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"pvz. (pavyzdžiui)\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"z. B.\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"na pr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"на пр.\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"mis. (misalnya)\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"cth. (contohnya)\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"omd. (ovdamearkka dihte)\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"f.eks. (for eksempel)\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dømes)\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"f.eks. (for eksempel)\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dømes)\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"برای مثال\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"np. (na przykład)\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"(por exemplo) ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"de ex. (de exemplu)\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e.g.\"}, {\"alt\": \"например\", \"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"napr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"напр.\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"me\"}, {\"alt\": \"на пример\", \"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"нпр.\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"npr. (na primer)\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"napr. (napríklad)\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"npr. (na primer)\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"na pś. (na pśikład)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. ej. (por ejemplo)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t ex\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"english\": \"till exempel\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"tex. t. ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"exempelvis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"hal. (halimbawa)\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"örn.\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"napryklad\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"наприклад\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"vd. (ví dụ)\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e.e. (er enghraifft)\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Bantam Books\"], \"word\": \"e.g.\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adv",
  "title": "e.g.",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "e.g./English/adv: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adverbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English initialisms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms spelled with .\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːmpəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːmpəl/4 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"adverb\"}, \"expansion\": \"adverb\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"abbreviation\", \"2\": \"abbreviating\"}, \"expansion\": \"abbreviating\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"exemplī grātiā\", \"t\": \"for the sake of an example\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"noun\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"The adverb is a terser form of ex. gr., both abbreviating Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”); e.g. was also used as an abbreviation in Latin.\\nThe noun is derived from the adverb.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"?\"}, \"expansion\": \"e.g.\", \"name\": \"en-adv\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adv\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Continents (e.g., Asia) contain many large bodies of water (e.g., lakes and inland seas) and many large flowing streams of water (i.e., rivers).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1682, Richard Baxter, “Mr. [Henry] Dodwell’s Leviathan, or Absolute Destructive Prelacy, […]. Chapter III. The Consequence of Mr. Dodwell’s foresaid Doctrine.”, in An Answer to Mr. Dodwell and Dr. Sherlocke; Confuting an Universal Humane Church— […], London: […] Thomas Parkhurst, […], →OCLC, § 14, page 23:\", \"text\": \"For though all is not to be done that is to be believed, yet all muſt be believed to be lavvful and duty vvhich muſt be done as ſuch: e. g. VVe cannot love God, vvorſhip him, hear and read his VVord, &c. as by Divine obedience, unleſs vve believe it to be our duty by a Divine command.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1889 July 18, The Nation; quoted in “Dr. [Joseph] Leidy’s Anatomy”, in William Pepper [et al.], editors, The University Medical Magazine, volume II, number 1, Philadelphia, Pa.: A. L. Hummel, October 1889, →OCLC, page 45:\", \"text\": \"Stated in technical linguistic terms, in this treatise pœcilonymy is avoided; e. g., instead of tænia hippocampi in one place, corpus fimbriatum in another, and fimbria in a third, the last is consistently employed and the others given as synonyms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 17: Ithaca]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part III [Nostos], page 668:\", \"text\": \"Might he become a gentleman farmer of field produce and live stock? Not impossibly, with 1 or 2 stripper cows, 1 pike of upland hay and requisite farming implements, e. g., an end-to-end churn, a turnip pulper etc.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, V[asudeva] S[harana] Agrawala, “Social Life”, in India as Known to Pāṇini: A Study of the Cultural Material in the Ashṭādhyāyī, 2nd edition, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh: Prithvi Kumar, Prithivi Prakashan, →OCLC, section 3 (Marriage), page 88:\", \"text\": \"The social status of the husband devolved on his wife, as implied in Pāṇini’s sūtra (Puṁyogād ākhyāyām, IV. 1. 48), i. e. a designation derived from her husband; e. g. mahāmātrī (ministrix), wife of a mahāmātra, a high government official, and gaṇakī, wife of a gaṇaka (accountant).\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2000, Endymion Wilkinson, “Geography”, in Chinese History: A New Manual (Harvard–Yenching Institute Monograph Series; 52), revised edition, Cambridge, Mass., London: Harvard University Asia Center for the Harvard–Yenching Institute, →ISBN, page 135:\", \"text\": \"Cities were not infrequently named after the era name in which they were founded (e.g., Shaoxing 紹興 in Zhejiang, after the Shaoxing era, 1131–62).\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples: for the sake of an example; for example.\"], \"links\": [[\"initialism\", \"Appendix:Glossary#initialism\"], [\"used\", \"use#Verb\"], [\"introduce\", \"introduce#English\"], [\"illustrative\", \"illustrative#English\"], [\"example\", \"example#Noun\"], [\"short\", \"short#Adjective\"], [\"list\", \"list#Noun\"], [\"for the sake of\", \"for the sake of\"], [\"example\", \"example\"], [\"for example\", \"for example\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˌiːˈdʒiː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/fɔːɹ‿ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌiˈd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/fɔɹ‿ɪɡˈzæmpəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-e.g..wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-e.g..wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːmpəl\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"eg\"}, {\"word\": \"e. g.\"}, {\"word\": \"e. gr.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"dated\", \"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"ex. gr.\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bv. (byvoorbeeld)\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. sh. (për shembull)\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"على سبيل المثال\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"نحو\"}, {\"alt\": \"օրինակ\", \"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ōr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"օր.\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"adib. (adibidez)\"}, {\"alt\": \"например\", \"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"napr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"напр.\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. ex. (per exemple)\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lìrú\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"例如\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"např.\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"f.eks.\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"fx (for eksempel)\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bv.\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bijv. (bijvoorbeeld)\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"ekz. (ekzemple)\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"nt (näiteks)\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dømis)\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"esim. (esimerkiksi)\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"par ex. (par exemple)\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mag.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"მაგ.\"}, {\"alt\": \"dated: z. E. (zum Exempel)\", \"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"z. B. (zum Beispiel)\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"bspw. (beispielsweise)\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"p.ch.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"π.χ.\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"paradeígmatos chárin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"παραδείγματος χάριν\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"לדוג'\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kegón\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"כְּגוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"lemashál\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"לְמָשָׁל\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"roman\": \"például\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"pl.\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dæmis)\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"m.sh. (mar shampla)\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"ad es. (ad esempio)\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tatoeba\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"例えば\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"yereul deulmyeon\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"예를 들면\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"wekî mînak\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"wekî nimûne\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"mîsalen\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"w.n.\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"w.m.\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e. g.\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"ex. gr. (exempli gratia)\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e. c. (exempli causa)\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"(piemēram) piem.\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"pvz. (pavyzdžiui)\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"z. B.\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"na pr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"на пр.\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"mis. (misalnya)\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"cth. (contohnya)\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"omd. (ovdamearkka dihte)\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"f.eks. (for eksempel)\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dømes)\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"f.eks. (for eksempel)\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.d. (til dømes)\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"برای مثال\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"np. (na przykład)\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"(por exemplo) ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"de ex. (de exemplu)\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e.g.\"}, {\"alt\": \"например\", \"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"napr.\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"напр.\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"me\"}, {\"alt\": \"на пример\", \"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"нпр.\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"npr. (na primer)\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"napr. (napríklad)\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"npr. (na primer)\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"na pś. (na pśikład)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"p. ej. (por ejemplo)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t.ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"t ex\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"english\": \"till exempel\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"tex. t. ex.\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"exempelvis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"hal. (halimbawa)\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"örn.\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"napryklad\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"наприклад\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"vd. (ví dụ)\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples\", \"word\": \"e.e. (er enghraifft)\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Bantam Books\"], \"word\": \"e.g.\"}",
  "path": [],
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  "subsection": "adv",
  "title": "e.g.",
  "trace": ""
}

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  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "e.g.",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "e.g.",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
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  "path": [],
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  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "e.g.",
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  "path": [],
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  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "e.g.",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.