See drupe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for drupe meaning in English (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "drūpa",
"4": "",
"5": "wrinkled olive"
},
"expansion": "Latin drūpa (“wrinkled olive”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δρύππᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δρύππᾱ (drúppā)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Scientific Latin, from Latin drūpa (“wrinkled olive”), from Ancient Greek δρύππᾱ (drúppā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drupes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drupe (plural drupes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "berry"
},
{
"word": "hesperidium"
},
{
"word": "pome"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drupelet"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin, published 2011, page 71",
"text": "Her bare foot slipped, and the two panting youngsters tangled ignominiously among the branches, in a shower of drupes and leaves, clutching at each other [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of fruit, with a fleshy exterior, formed from the exocarp and mesocarp, surrounding a hardened endocarp which protects the seed."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "fruit"
}
],
"id": "en-drupe-en-noun-DRNtKsOx",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"fleshy",
"fleshy"
],
[
"exterior",
"exterior"
],
[
"exocarp",
"exocarp"
],
[
"mesocarp",
"mesocarp"
],
[
"harden",
"harden"
],
[
"endocarp",
"endocarp"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) a kind of fruit, with a fleshy exterior, formed from the exocarp and mesocarp, surrounding a hardened endocarp which protects the seed."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stone fruit"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupenn"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "héguǒ",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"word": "核果"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peckovice"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stenfrugt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "steenvrucht"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"word": "drupo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"word": "luumarja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baga"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Steinfrucht"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Steinobst"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "drýpi",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"word": "δρύπη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"word": "csonthéjas gyümölcs"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "steinaldin"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "steinber"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eithneachán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nocciolo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frutto con nocciolo"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "játkesto óvošje",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ја́ткесто о́вошје"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "steinfrukt"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stenfrukt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "steinfrukt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pestkowiec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kostjánka",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "костя́нка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "кошту̀ница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "koštùnica"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "póčkojca"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "póčkaty płód"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stenfrukt"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"word": "labtasbunga"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"word": "quả hạch"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drŵp"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffrwyth cnewyllog"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffrwyth carreg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"drupe"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹuːp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪu̯p/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːp"
},
{
"homophone": "droop (most accents)"
}
],
"word": "drupe"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "berry"
},
{
"word": "hesperidium"
},
{
"word": "pome"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drupelet"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "drūpa",
"4": "",
"5": "wrinkled olive"
},
"expansion": "Latin drūpa (“wrinkled olive”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δρύππᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δρύππᾱ (drúppā)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Scientific Latin, from Latin drūpa (“wrinkled olive”), from Ancient Greek δρύππᾱ (drúppā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drupes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drupe (plural drupes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "fruit"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with quotations",
"English undefined derivations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/uːp",
"Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
"en:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin, published 2011, page 71",
"text": "Her bare foot slipped, and the two panting youngsters tangled ignominiously among the branches, in a shower of drupes and leaves, clutching at each other [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of fruit, with a fleshy exterior, formed from the exocarp and mesocarp, surrounding a hardened endocarp which protects the seed."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"fleshy",
"fleshy"
],
[
"exterior",
"exterior"
],
[
"exocarp",
"exocarp"
],
[
"mesocarp",
"mesocarp"
],
[
"harden",
"harden"
],
[
"endocarp",
"endocarp"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) a kind of fruit, with a fleshy exterior, formed from the exocarp and mesocarp, surrounding a hardened endocarp which protects the seed."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stone fruit"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"drupe"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹuːp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪu̯p/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːp"
},
{
"homophone": "droop (most accents)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupenn"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "héguǒ",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"word": "核果"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peckovice"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stenfrugt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "steenvrucht"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"word": "drupo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"word": "luumarja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baga"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Steinfrucht"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Steinobst"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "drýpi",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"word": "δρύπη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"word": "csonthéjas gyümölcs"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "steinaldin"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "steinber"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eithneachán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nocciolo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frutto con nocciolo"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "játkesto óvošje",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ја́ткесто о́вошје"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "steinfrukt"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stenfrukt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "steinfrukt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pestkowiec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kostjánka",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "костя́нка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "кошту̀ница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "koštùnica"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "póčkojca"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "póčkaty płód"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drupa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stenfrukt"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"word": "labtasbunga"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"word": "quả hạch"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drŵp"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffrwyth cnewyllog"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffrwyth carreg"
}
],
"word": "drupe"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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