See doge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "doge"
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"expansion": "Venetan doxe",
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ducem"
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"expansion": "Latin ducem",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "duc",
"3": "duce",
"4": "duke",
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"expansion": "Doublet of duc, duce, duke, and dux",
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"etymology_text": "Partly from Middle French doge and partly from its etymon, Italian doge, from Venetan doxe, from Latin ducem, accusative of dux (“leader; commander; ruler”). Doublet of duc, duce, duke, and dux.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dogi",
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{
"form": "Doge",
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"pos": "noun",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "dogal"
},
{
"word": "dogedom"
},
{
"word": "dogeless"
},
{
"word": "dogeship"
},
{
"word": "dogess"
}
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{
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58,
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"ref": "1797, John Adams, A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States, page 62:",
"text": "In the thirteenth century, a new method of appointing the doge, by the famous ballot of Venice, a complicated mixture of choice and chance, was adopted.",
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"ref": "1982, John Julius Norwich, chapter 34, in A History of Venice, page 346:",
"text": "This reply was one of the first important pronouncements to be made by Antonio Grimani, who on 6 July had been elected seventy-fourth Doge of Venice in succession to Leonardo Loredan.",
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"ref": "2013, Judith Herrin, “The Collapse of the Byzantine Empire in the Twelfth Century: A Study of a Medieval Economy”, in Margins and Metropolis: Authority Across the Byzantine Empire, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, page 114:",
"text": "The doge and the Venetian Senate might still be the servants (douloi) of the emperor, but nonetheless they were able to fix the price of their naval aid.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
"glosses": [
"The chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa."
],
"id": "en-doge-en-noun-V48SeTLO",
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dogaressa"
}
],
"tags": [
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{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "dūq",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دُوق"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "dōj",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دوج"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "dož",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "դոժ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "doj"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "dož",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дож"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "dož",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "дож"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dux"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "dóže"
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{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
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"word": "doge"
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{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "doge"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "doĝo"
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{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "doodž"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "doge"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doge"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dûs"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "doži",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "დოჟი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Doge"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "dógis",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δόγης"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ḍoge",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "डोगे"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "dózse"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "dojo"
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{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dóg"
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{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doge"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "doj",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "дож"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "dodžs"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dûxe"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "dužd",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дужд"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "doj",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "دوژ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "دوجه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine",
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],
"word": "doża"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doge"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doge"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dož",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дож"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дужд"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dužd"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dux"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dogo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "doge"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "doj"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "dož",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дож"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doxe"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "inqola"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəʊdʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dəʊʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdəʊ.dʒeɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoʊ.d͡ʒeɪ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-doge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/En-us-doge.ogg/En-us-doge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/En-us-doge.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊdʒ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʒ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊdʒeɪ"
}
],
"word": "doge"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dogecoin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "DOGE"
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],
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"etymology_text": "From dog, probably as a sensational spelling of doggy like monke. First attested in the 2005 episode \"Biz Cas Fri 1\" from Homestar Runner.",
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"form": "doges",
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"(Internet slang, humorous) Deliberate misspelling of doggy."
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"ref": "2015 July 23, Dave Lee, “Six times Reddit wasn't completely awful”, in BBC:",
"text": "Bobsled wasn't the only Dogecoin-backed sporting success. Fans of Nascar will recognise the car driven by Josh Wise, emblazoned, as it is, with the adorable little doge on its bonnet (pictured above).",
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{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "pl",
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"word": "pieseł"
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{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ru",
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"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pjóselʹ",
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"tags": [
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"word": "пёсель"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sobáken",
"sense": "internet slang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "соба́кен"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
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"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "internet slang",
"word": "köpke"
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"_dis1": "24 76",
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"lang_code": "uk",
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]
}
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{
"ipa": "/dəʊʒ/",
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"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dəʊɡ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɒɡ.i/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdəʊ.ɡi/",
"tags": [
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{
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{
"ipa": "/doʊɡ/",
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},
{
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoʊ.ɡi/",
"tags": [
"US"
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},
{
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{
"rhymes": "-əʊʒ"
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{
"rhymes": "-əʊɡ"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɒɡi"
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{
"rhymes": "-əʊɡi"
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],
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"etymology_text": "See DOGE.",
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{
"form": "dogeing",
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},
{
"form": "doged",
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{
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"text": "Since the lab has been \"doged,\" a petition posted to Change.org by Evgeny Stambulchik asked for signatures to oppose the layoff of the NIST Atomic Spectroscopy Group and has garnered 2,500 signatures as of reporting time. There is also a campaign website.",
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"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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"Rhymes:English/əʊʒ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊʒ/1 syllable",
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"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Ligurian translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
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{
"word": "dogedom"
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{
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{
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"4": "duke",
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"name": "dbt"
}
],
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{
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"ref": "1982, John Julius Norwich, chapter 34, in A History of Venice, page 346:",
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"text": "The doge and the Venetian Senate might still be the servants (douloi) of the emperor, but nonetheless they were able to fix the price of their naval aid.",
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}
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[
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[
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{
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]
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
"code": "bg",
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"word": "дож"
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{
"code": "ca",
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{
"code": "cs",
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"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "dóže"
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{
"code": "da",
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"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
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{
"code": "nl",
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"word": "doge"
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{
"code": "eo",
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{
"code": "et",
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"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "doodž"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "doge"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doge"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "dûs"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "doži",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "დოჟი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Doge"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "dógis",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δόγης"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ḍoge",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "डोगे"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "dózse"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "dojo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dóg"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doge"
},
{
"code": "kk",
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"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "doj",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "дож"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "dodžs"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dûxe"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
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"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "dužd",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дужд"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "doj",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "دوژ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "دوجه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"word": "doża"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doge"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doge"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dož",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дож"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дужд"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dužd"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dux"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dogo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "doge"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "doj"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "dož",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дож"
},
{
"code": "vec",
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"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "doxe"
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{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"sense": "chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa",
"word": "inqola"
}
],
"word": "doge"
}
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"Terms with Polish translations",
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"en:Internet memes"
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{
"word": "DOGE"
}
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],
"ref": "2015 July 23, Dave Lee, “Six times Reddit wasn't completely awful”, in BBC:",
"text": "Bobsled wasn't the only Dogecoin-backed sporting success. Fans of Nascar will recognise the car driven by Josh Wise, emblazoned, as it is, with the adorable little doge on its bonnet (pictured above).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Specifically, a Shiba Inu, as in the doge meme."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"Shiba Inu",
"Shiba Inu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang, humorous) Specifically, a Shiba Inu, as in the doge meme."
],
"senseid": [
"en:meme"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"humorous"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəʊdʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dəʊʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dəʊɡ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɒɡ.i/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"also"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdəʊ.ɡi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-doge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-doge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-doge.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-doge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-doge.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊdʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊɡ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɑɡ.i/",
"tags": [
"US",
"also"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoʊ.ɡi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊdʒ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʒ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊɡ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɡi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊɡi"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "internet slang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pieseł"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pjóselʹ",
"sense": "internet slang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пёсель"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sobáken",
"sense": "internet slang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "соба́кен"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "internet slang",
"word": "köpke"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "dohe",
"sense": "internet slang",
"word": "доге"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Homestar Runner"
],
"word": "doge"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Internet memes"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "See DOGE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dogeing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "doged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "doged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "~ing"
},
"expansion": "doge (third-person singular simple present doges, present participle dogeing, simple past and past participle doged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "DOGE"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
29
]
],
"ref": "2025 March 28, Andrea Fox, “Lab critical to medical device development 'DOGEd'”, in Healthcare IT News:",
"text": "Since the lab has been \"doged,\" a petition posted to Change.org by Evgeny Stambulchik asked for signatures to oppose the layoff of the NIST Atomic Spectroscopy Group and has garnered 2,500 signatures as of reporting time. There is also a campaign website.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of DOGE."
],
"links": [
[
"DOGE",
"DOGE#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "doge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for doge meaning in English (17.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.