See DOGE in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "doge"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from doge",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from doge as a backronym, an Internet meme, or from dogecoin, a cryptocurrency that Elon Musk has supported.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Doge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "DOGE",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Department of Government Efficiency"
}
],
"attestations": [
{
"date": "2024–",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "US politics",
"orig": "en:US politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "DOGEr"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"ref": "2024 November 14, Rhian Lubin, “What is DOGE? Trump’s Department of Government Efficiency led by Musk and Ramaswamy”, in The Independent:",
"text": "It is not known how big a budget DOGE will have, how many people it will itself employ, or how much of the American taxpayers’ dollars it will require.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"ref": "2025 February 2, Jennifer Hansler and Alex Marquardt, “Senior USAID security officials put on leave after attempting to refuse Musk’s DOGE access to agency systems”, in CNN:",
"text": "The DOGE personnel wanted to gain access to USAID security systems and personnel files, three sources said.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"ref": "2025 February 26, “USAID’s Troubling Ties to the Left’s Dark Money Network”, in Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, page 2:",
"text": "DOGE has highlighted how USAID spent millions propping up the Marxist ideology of “diversity, equity, and inclusion;” the unfair and divisive transgender orthodoxy; and the climate alarmist movement.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acronym of Department of Government Efficiency."
],
"id": "en-DOGE-en-name-6zNdT82W",
"links": [
[
"Department of Government Efficiency",
"w:Department of Government Efficiency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US politics) Acronym of Department of Government Efficiency."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"abbreviation",
"acronym",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəʊdʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dəʊʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-doge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/En-us-doge.ogg/En-us-doge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/En-us-doge.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊdʒ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʒ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Elon Musk"
],
"word": "DOGE"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "doge"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from doge",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from doge as a backronym, an Internet meme, or from dogecoin, a cryptocurrency that Elon Musk has supported.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "DOGEs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "DOGEing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "DOGEd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "DOGEd",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "DOGE'd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "DOGE'd",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "Doge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "+",
"3": "~d,~'d"
},
"expansion": "DOGE (third-person singular simple present DOGEs, present participle DOGEing, simple past and past participle DOGEd or DOGE'd)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
91,
96
]
],
"ref": "2025 February 20, “CNN NewsNight with Abby Phillip”, in CNN, spoken by Jesse Watters:",
"text": "There was a huge exodus over at the National Archives for snickety librarians were getting DOGEd silly.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
49
]
],
"ref": "2025 March 7, Jonathan Lemire, quoting Jesse Watters, “Is DOGE Losing Steam?”, in The Atlantic, archived from the original on 07 Mar 2025:",
"text": "“I finally found one person I knew who got DOGE’d, and it hit me in the heart,” said Watters, who urged his Fox colleagues to “be a little bit less callous.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"ref": "2025 March 28, Brant Bigamon, “DOGEing the Texas Education Agency”, in The Austin Chronicle:",
"text": "Hinojosa called it a DOGEing of the TEA: “It is a zero-based budgeting bill to cut through the nonsense and the bureaucracy and the vendor contracts, and reprioritize that money to what matters – teacher pay, school safety, and closing the special education funding gap.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fire, scale back or remove in an attempt to improve efficiency."
],
"id": "en-DOGE-en-verb-a4~Aua70",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"scale back",
"scale back"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"efficiency",
"efficiency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fire, scale back or remove in an attempt to improve efficiency."
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "doge"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəʊdʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dəʊʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-doge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/En-us-doge.ogg/En-us-doge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/En-us-doge.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊdʒ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʒ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Elon Musk"
],
"word": "DOGE"
}
{
"categories": [
"English back-formations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊdʒ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊdʒ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/əʊʒ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊʒ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "DOGEr"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "doge"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from doge",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from doge as a backronym, an Internet meme, or from dogecoin, a cryptocurrency that Elon Musk has supported.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Doge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "DOGE",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Department of Government Efficiency"
}
],
"attestations": [
{
"date": "2024–",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"English acronyms",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:US politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"ref": "2024 November 14, Rhian Lubin, “What is DOGE? Trump’s Department of Government Efficiency led by Musk and Ramaswamy”, in The Independent:",
"text": "It is not known how big a budget DOGE will have, how many people it will itself employ, or how much of the American taxpayers’ dollars it will require.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"ref": "2025 February 2, Jennifer Hansler and Alex Marquardt, “Senior USAID security officials put on leave after attempting to refuse Musk’s DOGE access to agency systems”, in CNN:",
"text": "The DOGE personnel wanted to gain access to USAID security systems and personnel files, three sources said.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"ref": "2025 February 26, “USAID’s Troubling Ties to the Left’s Dark Money Network”, in Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, page 2:",
"text": "DOGE has highlighted how USAID spent millions propping up the Marxist ideology of “diversity, equity, and inclusion;” the unfair and divisive transgender orthodoxy; and the climate alarmist movement.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acronym of Department of Government Efficiency."
],
"links": [
[
"Department of Government Efficiency",
"w:Department of Government Efficiency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US politics) Acronym of Department of Government Efficiency."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"abbreviation",
"acronym",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəʊdʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dəʊʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-doge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/En-us-doge.ogg/En-us-doge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/En-us-doge.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊdʒ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʒ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Elon Musk"
],
"word": "DOGE"
}
{
"categories": [
"English back-formations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊdʒ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊdʒ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/əʊʒ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊʒ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "doge"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from doge",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from doge as a backronym, an Internet meme, or from dogecoin, a cryptocurrency that Elon Musk has supported.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "DOGEs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "DOGEing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "DOGEd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "DOGEd",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "DOGE'd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "DOGE'd",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "Doge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "+",
"3": "~d,~'d"
},
"expansion": "DOGE (third-person singular simple present DOGEs, present participle DOGEing, simple past and past participle DOGEd or DOGE'd)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
91,
96
]
],
"ref": "2025 February 20, “CNN NewsNight with Abby Phillip”, in CNN, spoken by Jesse Watters:",
"text": "There was a huge exodus over at the National Archives for snickety librarians were getting DOGEd silly.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
49
]
],
"ref": "2025 March 7, Jonathan Lemire, quoting Jesse Watters, “Is DOGE Losing Steam?”, in The Atlantic, archived from the original on 07 Mar 2025:",
"text": "“I finally found one person I knew who got DOGE’d, and it hit me in the heart,” said Watters, who urged his Fox colleagues to “be a little bit less callous.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"ref": "2025 March 28, Brant Bigamon, “DOGEing the Texas Education Agency”, in The Austin Chronicle:",
"text": "Hinojosa called it a DOGEing of the TEA: “It is a zero-based budgeting bill to cut through the nonsense and the bureaucracy and the vendor contracts, and reprioritize that money to what matters – teacher pay, school safety, and closing the special education funding gap.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fire, scale back or remove in an attempt to improve efficiency."
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"scale back",
"scale back"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"efficiency",
"efficiency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fire, scale back or remove in an attempt to improve efficiency."
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "doge"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəʊdʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dəʊʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊʒ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-doge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/En-us-doge.ogg/En-us-doge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/En-us-doge.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊdʒ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʒ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Elon Musk"
],
"word": "DOGE"
}
Download raw JSONL data for DOGE meaning in English (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.