"discretion" meaning in English

See discretion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dɪˈskɹɛʃən/ Audio: en-us-discretion.ogg [US] Forms: discretions [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English discrecioun, from Old French discretion, from Late Latin discrētiō, from Latin discerno. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*krey-}}, {{inh|en|enm|discrecioun}} Middle English discrecioun, {{der|en|fro|discretion}} Old French discretion, {{der|en|LL.|discrētiō}} Late Latin discrētiō, {{der|en|la|discerno}} Latin discerno Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} discretion (usually uncountable, plural discretions)
  1. Individual justice from experience in quality of perception: discrete. Tags: uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-discretion-en-noun-txmZHKiT
  2. The quality of being discreet. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (the quality of being discreet or circumspect): дискретност (diskretnost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), discreció [feminine] (Catalan), 謹慎 (Chinese Mandarin), 谨慎 (jǐnshèn) (Chinese Mandarin), diskrétnost [feminine] (Czech), ohleduplnost [feminine] (Czech), discretie [feminine] (Dutch), diskreteco (Esperanto), hienotunteisuus (Finnish), hienovaraisuus (Finnish), tahdikkuus (Finnish), discrétion [feminine] (French), Diskretion [feminine] (German), Takt [masculine] (German), Verschwiegenheit [feminine] (German), Angemessenheit [feminine] (German), Unaufdringlichkeit [feminine] (German), διακριτικότητα (diakritikótita) [feminine] (Greek), εχεμύθεια (echemýtheia) [feminine] (Greek), विवेक (vivek) (Hindi), discrezione [feminine] (Italian), riservatezza [feminine] (Italian), абайлаушылық (abailauşylyq) (Kazakh), വിവേകം (vivēkaṁ) (Malayalam), diskresjon [masculine] (Norwegian), dyskrecja [feminine] (Polish), discrição [feminine] (Portuguese), discreție [feminine] (Romanian), rezervă [feminine] (Romanian), осмотри́тельность (osmotrítelʹnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), discreción [feminine] (Spanish), diskretion (Swedish), обачність (obačnistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), обережність (oberežnistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), pwyll [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-discretion-en-noun-7Zw2Kclg Disambiguation of 'the quality of being discreet or circumspect': 13 84 1 1
  3. The ability to make wise choices or decisions. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (the ability to make wise choices or decisions): благоразумие (blagorazumie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), discreció [feminine] (Catalan), uvážlivost [feminine] (Czech), soudnost [feminine] (Czech), tilannetaju (Finnish), harkintakyky (Finnish), discrétion [feminine] (French), კეთილგონიერება (ḳetilgoniereba) (Georgian), Klugheit [feminine] (German), Umsicht [feminine] (German), σύνεση (sýnesi) [feminine] (Greek), περίσκεψη (perískepsi) [feminine] (Greek), שיקול דעת (shikúl dá'at) [masculine] (Hebrew), विवेक (vivek) [masculine] (Hindi), críonnacht [feminine] (Irish), discernimento [masculine] (Italian), വിവേകം (vivēkaṁ) (Malayalam), maturitate (de gândire) [feminine] (Romanian), прозорли́вость (prozorlívostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), omdöme (Swedish), розважливість (rozvažlyvistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), pwyll [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-discretion-en-noun-LYF3SBLB Disambiguation of 'the ability to make wise choices or decisions': 2 3 92 3
  4. The freedom to make one's own judgements. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (the freedom to make one's own judgements): հայեցողություն (hayecʿoġutʿyun) (Armenian), усмотрение (usmotrenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), преценка (precenka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), možnost uvážení [feminine] (Czech), možnost se rozhodnout [feminine] (Czech), oma harkinta (Finnish), Ermessen [neuter] (German), Gutdünken [neuter] (German), διακριτική ευχέρεια (diakritikí efchéreia) [feminine] (Greek), صلاحدید (salâhdid) (Persian), critério [masculine] (Portuguese), libertate de decizie [feminine] (Romanian), свобо́да де́йствий (svobóda déjstvij) [feminine] (Russian), усмотре́ние (usmotrénije) [neuter] (Russian), розсуд (rozsud) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-discretion-en-noun-JfQ90EJC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 16 20 48 Disambiguation of "the freedom to make one's own judgements": 2 2 5 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abuse of discretion, age of discretion, discretionary, discretion is the better part of valour, surrender at discretion

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for discretion meaning in English (15.0kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "indiscretion"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abuse of discretion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "age of discretion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "discretionary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "discretion is the better part of valour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "surrender at discretion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "discrecioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English discrecioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "discretion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French discretion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "discrētiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin discrētiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "discerno"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin discerno",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English discrecioun, from Old French discretion, from Late Latin discrētiō, from Latin discerno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "discretions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "discretion (usually uncountable, plural discretions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The police came and searched us at their discretion because we were shouting at each other's faces.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Individual justice from experience in quality of perception: discrete."
      ],
      "id": "en-discretion-en-noun-txmZHKiT",
      "links": [
        [
          "discrete",
          "discrete"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bob showed great discretion despite his knowledge of the affair.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The quality of being discreet."
      ],
      "id": "en-discretion-en-noun-7Zw2Kclg",
      "links": [
        [
          "discreet",
          "discreet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "diskretnost",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дискретност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "discreció"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "word": "謹慎"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jǐnshèn",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "word": "谨慎"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "diskrétnost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ohleduplnost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "discretie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "word": "diskreteco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "word": "hienotunteisuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "word": "hienovaraisuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "word": "tahdikkuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "discrétion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Diskretion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Takt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Verschwiegenheit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Angemessenheit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Unaufdringlichkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "diakritikótita",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "διακριτικότητα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "echemýtheia",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "εχεμύθεια"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "vivek",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "word": "विवेक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "discrezione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "riservatezza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "abailauşylyq",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "word": "абайлаушылық"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "vivēkaṁ",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "word": "വിവേകം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diskresjon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dyskrecja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "discrição"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "discreție"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rezervă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "osmotrítelʹnostʹ",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "осмотри́тельность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "discreción"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "word": "diskretion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "obačnistʹ",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "обачність"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "oberežnistʹ",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "обережність"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 84 1 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pwyll"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1838, Thomas Edlyne Tomlins, A Popular Law-Dictionary",
          "text": "With regard to a woman, at nine years of age, she was, if married, considered entitled to her dower; at twelve, she may consent to marriage; at fourteen, she is at years of discretion, and may choose a guardian; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ability to make wise choices or decisions."
      ],
      "id": "en-discretion-en-noun-LYF3SBLB",
      "links": [
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ],
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "blagorazumie",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "благоразумие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "discreció"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "uvážlivost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "soudnost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "word": "tilannetaju"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "word": "harkintakyky"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "discrétion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳetilgoniereba",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "word": "კეთილგონიერება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Klugheit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Umsicht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sýnesi",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σύνεση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "perískepsi",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "περίσκεψη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "shikúl dá'at",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "שיקול דעת"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "vivek",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "विवेक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "críonnacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "discernimento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "vivēkaṁ",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "word": "വിവേകം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "maturitate (de gândire)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prozorlívostʹ",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "прозорли́вость"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "word": "omdöme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rozvažlyvistʹ",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "розважливість"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 92 3",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pwyll"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 20 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I leave that to your discretion.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The freedom to make one's own judgements."
      ],
      "id": "en-discretion-en-noun-JfQ90EJC",
      "links": [
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ],
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 92",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hayecʿoġutʿyun",
          "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
          "word": "հայեցողություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 92",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "usmotrenie",
          "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "усмотрение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 92",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "precenka",
          "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "преценка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 92",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "možnost uvážení"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 92",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "možnost se rozhodnout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 92",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
          "word": "oma harkinta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 92",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Ermessen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 92",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Gutdünken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 92",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "diakritikí efchéreia",
          "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "διακριτική ευχέρεια"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 92",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "salâhdid",
          "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
          "word": "صلاحدید"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 92",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "critério"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 92",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "libertate de decizie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 92",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svobóda déjstvij",
          "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "свобо́да де́йствий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 92",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "usmotrénije",
          "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "усмотре́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 92",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rozsud",
          "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "розсуд"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈskɹɛʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-discretion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-discretion.ogg/En-us-discretion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-discretion.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "discretion"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "indiscretion"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *krey-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Danish translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abuse of discretion"
    },
    {
      "word": "age of discretion"
    },
    {
      "word": "discretionary"
    },
    {
      "word": "discretion is the better part of valour"
    },
    {
      "word": "surrender at discretion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "discrecioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English discrecioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "discretion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French discretion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "discrētiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin discrētiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "discerno"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin discerno",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English discrecioun, from Old French discretion, from Late Latin discrētiō, from Latin discerno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "discretions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "discretion (usually uncountable, plural discretions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The police came and searched us at their discretion because we were shouting at each other's faces.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Individual justice from experience in quality of perception: discrete."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discrete",
          "discrete"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bob showed great discretion despite his knowledge of the affair.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The quality of being discreet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discreet",
          "discreet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1838, Thomas Edlyne Tomlins, A Popular Law-Dictionary",
          "text": "With regard to a woman, at nine years of age, she was, if married, considered entitled to her dower; at twelve, she may consent to marriage; at fourteen, she is at years of discretion, and may choose a guardian; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ability to make wise choices or decisions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ],
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I leave that to your discretion.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The freedom to make one's own judgements."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ],
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈskɹɛʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-discretion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-discretion.ogg/En-us-discretion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-discretion.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "diskretnost",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дискретност"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "discreció"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "word": "謹慎"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jǐnshèn",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "word": "谨慎"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "diskrétnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ohleduplnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "discretie"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "word": "diskreteco"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "word": "hienotunteisuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "word": "hienovaraisuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "word": "tahdikkuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "discrétion"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Diskretion"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Takt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verschwiegenheit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Angemessenheit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Unaufdringlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "diakritikótita",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "διακριτικότητα"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "echemýtheia",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "εχεμύθεια"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "vivek",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "word": "विवेक"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "discrezione"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "riservatezza"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "abailauşylyq",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "word": "абайлаушылық"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "vivēkaṁ",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "word": "വിവേകം"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diskresjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dyskrecja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "discrição"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "discreție"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezervă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "osmotrítelʹnostʹ",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "осмотри́тельность"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "discreción"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "word": "diskretion"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obačnistʹ",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "обачність"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "oberežnistʹ",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "обережність"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pwyll"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "blagorazumie",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "благоразумие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "discreció"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "uvážlivost"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soudnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "word": "tilannetaju"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "word": "harkintakyky"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "discrétion"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳetilgoniereba",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "word": "კეთილგონიერება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Klugheit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Umsicht"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sýnesi",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σύνεση"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "perískepsi",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "περίσκεψη"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "shikúl dá'at",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שיקול דעת"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "vivek",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "विवेक"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "críonnacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "discernimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "vivēkaṁ",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "word": "വിവേകം"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "maturitate (de gândire)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prozorlívostʹ",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "прозорли́вость"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "word": "omdöme"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rozvažlyvistʹ",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "розважливість"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pwyll"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hayecʿoġutʿyun",
      "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
      "word": "հայեցողություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "usmotrenie",
      "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "усмотрение"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "precenka",
      "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "преценка"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "možnost uvážení"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "možnost se rozhodnout"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
      "word": "oma harkinta"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ermessen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gutdünken"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "diakritikí efchéreia",
      "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "διακριτική ευχέρεια"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "salâhdid",
      "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
      "word": "صلاحدید"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "critério"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "libertate de decizie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svobóda déjstvij",
      "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "свобо́да де́йствий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "usmotrénije",
      "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "усмотре́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rozsud",
      "sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "розсуд"
    }
  ],
  "word": "discretion"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.