See discretion on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "indiscretion"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abuse of discretion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "age of discretion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "discretional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "discretionary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "discretion is the better part of valour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "discretionless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "surrender at discretion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*krey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "discrecioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English discrecioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "discretion"
},
"expansion": "Old French discretion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "discrētiō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin discrētiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "discerno"
},
"expansion": "Latin discerno",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English discrecioun, from Old French discretion, from Late Latin discrētiō, from Latin discerno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "discretions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "discretion (usually uncountable, plural discretions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 28 21 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 14 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The police came and searched us at their discretion because we were shouting at each other's faces.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Individual justice from experience in quality of perception: discrete."
],
"id": "en-discretion-en-noun-txmZHKiT",
"links": [
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 28 21 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 14 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bob showed great discretion despite his knowledge of the affair.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality of being discreet."
],
"id": "en-discretion-en-noun-7Zw2Kclg",
"links": [
[
"discreet",
"discreet"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "diskretnost",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дискретност"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discreció"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "謹慎"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jǐnshèn",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "谨慎"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diskrétnost"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ohleduplnost"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discretie"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "diskreteco"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "hienotunteisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "hienovaraisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "tahdikkuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discrétion"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Diskretion"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Takt"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verschwiegenheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Angemessenheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unaufdringlichkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diakritikótita",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διακριτικότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "echemýtheia",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εχεμύθεια"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vivek",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "विवेक"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discrezione"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riservatezza"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "abailauşylyq",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "абайлаушылық"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vivēkaṁ",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "വിവേകം"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diskresjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dyskrecja"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discrição"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discreție"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rezervă"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osmotrítelʹnostʹ",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "осмотри́тельность"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discreción"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "diskretion"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obačnistʹ",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обачність"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oberežnistʹ",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обережність"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 84 1 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pwyll"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 15 40 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 28 21 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 14 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1838, Thomas Edlyne Tomlins, A Popular Law-Dictionary:",
"text": "With regard to a woman, at nine years of age, she was, if married, considered entitled to her dower; at twelve, she may consent to marriage; at fourteen, she is at years of discretion, and may choose a guardian; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ability to make wise choices or decisions."
],
"id": "en-discretion-en-noun-LYF3SBLB",
"links": [
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"wise",
"wise"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
],
[
"decision",
"decision"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "blagorazumie",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "благоразумие"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discreció"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uvážlivost"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soudnost"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "tilannetaju"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "harkintakyky"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discernement"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳetilgoniereba",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "კეთილგონიერება"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Klugheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Umsicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýnesi",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σύνεση"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "perískepsi",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περίσκεψη"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shikúl dá'at",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שיקול דעת"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vivek",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विवेक"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "críonnacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "discernimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vivēkaṁ",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "വിവേകം"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "huş",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "هوش"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "idrak",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "ادراك"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ʼakl, ʼakıl",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "عقل"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dowolność"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maturitate (de gândire)"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prozorlívostʹ",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прозорли́вость"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "omdöme"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozvažlyvistʹ",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "розважливість"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 91 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pwyll"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 13 27 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 25 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 12 26 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "5 8 25 62",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "11 12 29 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "22 17 26 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
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{
"_dis": "13 20 27 40",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "15 19 29 37",
"kind": "other",
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{
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"_dis": "11 13 30 46",
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{
"_dis": "25 29 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 27 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 17 26 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 17 27 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 14 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 27 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 30 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 27 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 28 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 27 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 29 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I leave that to your discretion.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The freedom to make one's own judgements."
],
"id": "en-discretion-en-noun-JfQ90EJC",
"links": [
[
"freedom",
"freedom"
],
[
"judgement",
"judgement"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hayecʻoġutʻyun",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"word": "հայեցողություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "usmotrenie",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "усмотрение"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "precenka",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "преценка"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "možnost uvážení"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "možnost se rozhodnout"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"word": "oma harkinta"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discrétion"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ermessen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gutdünken"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diakritikí efchéreia",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διακριτική ευχέρεια"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "salâhdid",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"word": "صلاحدید"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "critério"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libertate de decizie"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svobóda déjstvij",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свобо́да де́йствий"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "usmotrénije",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "усмотре́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 6 90",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozsud",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розсуд"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪˈskɹɛʃən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-discretion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-discretion.ogg/En-us-discretion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-discretion.ogg"
}
],
"word": "discretion"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "discretion oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "discretions",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "discretion",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "discretions",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "discretion oblique singular, f (oblique plural discretions, nominative singular discretion, nominative plural discretions)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "one or the other according to the discretion of the doctor.",
"ref": "1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine):",
"text": "l’ung ou l’autre selon la discretion du medicin.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"discretion (ability to make one's own judgments)"
],
"id": "en-discretion-fro-noun-YXzYE28J",
"links": [
[
"discretion",
"discretion#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "discrecion"
}
]
}
],
"word": "discretion"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "indiscretion"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *krey-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Danish translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abuse of discretion"
},
{
"word": "age of discretion"
},
{
"word": "discretional"
},
{
"word": "discretionary"
},
{
"word": "discretion is the better part of valour"
},
{
"word": "discretionless"
},
{
"word": "surrender at discretion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*krey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "discrecioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English discrecioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "discretion"
},
"expansion": "Old French discretion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "discrētiō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin discrētiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "discerno"
},
"expansion": "Latin discerno",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English discrecioun, from Old French discretion, from Late Latin discrētiō, from Latin discerno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "discretions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "discretion (usually uncountable, plural discretions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The police came and searched us at their discretion because we were shouting at each other's faces.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Individual justice from experience in quality of perception: discrete."
],
"links": [
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bob showed great discretion despite his knowledge of the affair.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality of being discreet."
],
"links": [
[
"discreet",
"discreet"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1838, Thomas Edlyne Tomlins, A Popular Law-Dictionary:",
"text": "With regard to a woman, at nine years of age, she was, if married, considered entitled to her dower; at twelve, she may consent to marriage; at fourteen, she is at years of discretion, and may choose a guardian; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ability to make wise choices or decisions."
],
"links": [
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"wise",
"wise"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
],
[
"decision",
"decision"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I leave that to your discretion.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The freedom to make one's own judgements."
],
"links": [
[
"freedom",
"freedom"
],
[
"judgement",
"judgement"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪˈskɹɛʃən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-discretion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-discretion.ogg/En-us-discretion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-discretion.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "diskretnost",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дискретност"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discreció"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "謹慎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jǐnshèn",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "谨慎"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diskrétnost"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ohleduplnost"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discretie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "diskreteco"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "hienotunteisuus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "hienovaraisuus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "tahdikkuus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discrétion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Diskretion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Takt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verschwiegenheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Angemessenheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unaufdringlichkeit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diakritikótita",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διακριτικότητα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "echemýtheia",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εχεμύθεια"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vivek",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "विवेक"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discrezione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riservatezza"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "abailauşylyq",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "абайлаушылық"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vivēkaṁ",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "വിവേകം"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diskresjon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dyskrecja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discrição"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discreție"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rezervă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osmotrítelʹnostʹ",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "осмотри́тельность"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discreción"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"word": "diskretion"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obačnistʹ",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обачність"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oberežnistʹ",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обережність"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the quality of being discreet or circumspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pwyll"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "blagorazumie",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "благоразумие"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discreció"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uvážlivost"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soudnost"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "tilannetaju"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "harkintakyky"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discernement"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳetilgoniereba",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "კეთილგონიერება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Klugheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Umsicht"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýnesi",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σύνεση"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "perískepsi",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περίσκεψη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shikúl dá'at",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שיקול דעת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vivek",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विवेक"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "críonnacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "discernimento"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vivēkaṁ",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "വിവേകം"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "huş",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "هوش"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "idrak",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "ادراك"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ʼakl, ʼakıl",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "عقل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dowolność"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maturitate (de gândire)"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prozorlívostʹ",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прозорли́вость"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"word": "omdöme"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozvažlyvistʹ",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "розважливість"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the ability to make wise choices or decisions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pwyll"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hayecʻoġutʻyun",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"word": "հայեցողություն"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "usmotrenie",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "усмотрение"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "precenka",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "преценка"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "možnost uvážení"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "možnost se rozhodnout"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"word": "oma harkinta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "discrétion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ermessen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gutdünken"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diakritikí efchéreia",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διακριτική ευχέρεια"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "salâhdid",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"word": "صلاحدید"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "critério"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libertate de decizie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svobóda déjstvij",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свобо́да де́йствий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "usmotrénije",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "усмотре́ние"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozsud",
"sense": "the freedom to make one's own judgements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розсуд"
}
],
"word": "discretion"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "discretion oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "discretions",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "discretion",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "discretions",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "discretion oblique singular, f (oblique plural discretions, nominative singular discretion, nominative plural discretions)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "one or the other according to the discretion of the doctor.",
"ref": "1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine):",
"text": "l’ung ou l’autre selon la discretion du medicin.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"discretion (ability to make one's own judgments)"
],
"links": [
[
"discretion",
"discretion#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "discrecion"
}
],
"word": "discretion"
}
Download raw JSONL data for discretion meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'discretion oblique singular or', originally 'discretion oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"discretion"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "discretion",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'discretion oblique singular or', originally 'discretion oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"discretion"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "discretion",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'discretion oblique singular or' in 'discretion oblique singular, f (oblique plural discretions, nominative singular discretion, nominative plural discretions)'",
"path": [
"discretion"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "discretion",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.