See diphthong in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "monophthong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "triphthong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tetraphthong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pentaphthong"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diphthongal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diphthongation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diphthongic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diphthongization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diphthongisation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diphthongize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diphthongise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diphthongoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diphthongy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "murmur diphthong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spurious diphthong"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "diphtongue"
},
"expansion": "French diphtongue",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "diphthongus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin diphthongus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δίφθογγος",
"4": "",
"5": "two sounds"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δίφθογγος (díphthongos, “two sounds”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nFrom French diphtongue, from Late Latin diphthongus, from Ancient Greek δίφθογγος (díphthongos, “two sounds”), from δίς (dís, “twice”) + φθόγγος (phthóngos, “sound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diphthongs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "diphthong (plural diphthongs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "apothegm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "glide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hiatus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ligature"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "en:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
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{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
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"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
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"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"A complex vowel sound that begins with the sound of one vowel and ends with the sound of another vowel, in the same syllable."
],
"id": "en-diphthong-en-noun-vQbiEoZ6",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) A complex vowel sound that begins with the sound of one vowel and ends with the sound of another vowel, in the same syllable."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gliding vowel"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "tweeklank"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muṣawwit muzdawij",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُصَوِّت مُزْدَوِج"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftongo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "erkbarbaṙ",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "երկբարբառ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diptongu"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diptongo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dyftónh",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дыфто́нг"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dvuxhalósny",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "двухгало́сны"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "joṭil śśoroddhoni",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "জটিল স্বরধ্বনি"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftongenn"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "diftóng",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дифто́нг"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diptonggo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "duhanog"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "sikpat"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "雙元音"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "soeng¹ jyun⁴ jam¹",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "双元音"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "雙元音"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuāngyuányīn",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "双元音"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvojhláska"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tvelyd"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tweeklank"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftongo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "kaksiktäishäälik"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tvíljóð"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftongi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "kaksoisääntiö"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diphtongue"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftonc"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ditongo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "diptongi",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "დიფთონგი"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Diphthong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Doppellaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zwielaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dífthongos",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δίφθογγος"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "díphthongos",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δίφθογγος"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "diftóng",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דִּיפְתּוֹנְג"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sandhyakṣar",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "संध्यक्षर"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "kettőshangzó"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftongus"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tvíhljóð"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tvíhljóði"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftongo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "bunyi rangkap"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diphthongo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "défhoghar"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dittongo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"alt": "にじゅうぼいん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nijū boin",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "二重母音"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "diftoñ",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дифтонг"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"alt": "二重母音",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ijungmo'eum",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "이중모음"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "diftong",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дифтонг"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diphthongus"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diphthongos"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divskanis"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftongs"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "twieëklaank"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "dvibalsis"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "tweeklaank"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "Diphthong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "Tweeklang"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "diftong",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дифтонг"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "saṁyukta svaraṁ",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "സംയുക്ത സ്വരം"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "oro tōpū"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "ororua"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "zaaʼáán ałtah"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftoŋga"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "tvelyd"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "tviljod"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "twifeald swēġ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tvíhljóðr"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "vâke-ye morakkab",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "واکهٔ مرکب"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dyftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dwugłoska"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ditongo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "diftóng",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дифто́нг"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvuglásnyj",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "двугла́сный"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvojeglásnyj",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "двоегла́сный"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dà-fhoghar"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dà-ghuth"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dà-ghuthach"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дво̏гла̄с"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dvȍglās"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "dittongu"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvojhláska"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "dvóglásnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diptongo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "kambal-patinig"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diptonggo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "diftong",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дифтонг"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "dbyangs sgra nyis ldan",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "དབྱངས་སྒྲ་ཉིས་ལྡན"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dyftónh",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дифто́нг"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dvoholosnýj",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "двоголосни́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "vep",
"lang": "Veps",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "nguyên âm đôi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "nhị trùng âm"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftongue"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "latontiringgan"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deusain"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "diftong",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דיפֿטאָנג"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tsveyklang",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "צווייקלאַנג"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "fáwẹ̀lì ẹlẹ́yọ̀ọ́"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1854, Robert Bigsby, Historical and Topographical Description of Repton, in the County of Derby, Woodfall and Kinder, page 47:",
"text": "And he might have written the name, also, with the diphthong æ, as well as the single vowel, in the initial syllable, throughout all the preceding forms.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1860, Joseph E. Worcester, An Elementary Dictionary of the English Language, Swan, Brewer, and Tileston, page 12:",
"text": "An improper diphthong has only one of the vowels sounded; as, ea in heat, oa in coal.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874, Theophilus Dwight Hall, A Child’s First Latin Book, John Murray, page 3:",
"text": "The diphthong ae is sounded like ē (§7); that is, it has the sound of ey in they.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A vowel digraph or ligature."
],
"id": "en-diphthong-en-noun-4xaTd9Su",
"links": [
[
"digraph",
"digraph"
],
[
"ligature",
"ligature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A vowel digraph or ligature."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪfˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"other": "/ˈdɪpˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪfˌθɔŋ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"other": "/ˈdɪpˌθɔŋ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪfˌθɑŋ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪpˌθɑŋ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-diphthong.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-ca-diphthong.ogg/En-ca-diphthong.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-ca-diphthong.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-diphthong.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-diphthong.ogg/En-us-diphthong.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-diphthong.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪfθɔŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪfθɑŋ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "dipthong"
}
],
"word": "diphthong"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪfθɑŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪfθɑŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɪfθɔŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪfθɔŋ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German Low German translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Limburgish translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Veps translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Waray-Waray translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "monophthong"
},
{
"word": "triphthong"
},
{
"word": "tetraphthong"
},
{
"word": "pentaphthong"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "diphthongal"
},
{
"word": "diphthongation"
},
{
"word": "diphthongic"
},
{
"word": "diphthongization"
},
{
"word": "diphthongisation"
},
{
"word": "diphthongize"
},
{
"word": "diphthongise"
},
{
"word": "diphthongoid"
},
{
"word": "diphthongy"
},
{
"word": "murmur diphthong"
},
{
"word": "spurious diphthong"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "diphtongue"
},
"expansion": "French diphtongue",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "diphthongus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin diphthongus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δίφθογγος",
"4": "",
"5": "two sounds"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δίφθογγος (díphthongos, “two sounds”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nFrom French diphtongue, from Late Latin diphthongus, from Ancient Greek δίφθογγος (díphthongos, “two sounds”), from δίς (dís, “twice”) + φθόγγος (phthóngos, “sound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diphthongs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "diphthong (plural diphthongs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "apothegm"
},
{
"word": "glide"
},
{
"word": "hiatus"
},
{
"word": "ligature"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"A complex vowel sound that begins with the sound of one vowel and ends with the sound of another vowel, in the same syllable."
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) A complex vowel sound that begins with the sound of one vowel and ends with the sound of another vowel, in the same syllable."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gliding vowel"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1854, Robert Bigsby, Historical and Topographical Description of Repton, in the County of Derby, Woodfall and Kinder, page 47:",
"text": "And he might have written the name, also, with the diphthong æ, as well as the single vowel, in the initial syllable, throughout all the preceding forms.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1860, Joseph E. Worcester, An Elementary Dictionary of the English Language, Swan, Brewer, and Tileston, page 12:",
"text": "An improper diphthong has only one of the vowels sounded; as, ea in heat, oa in coal.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874, Theophilus Dwight Hall, A Child’s First Latin Book, John Murray, page 3:",
"text": "The diphthong ae is sounded like ē (§7); that is, it has the sound of ey in they.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A vowel digraph or ligature."
],
"links": [
[
"digraph",
"digraph"
],
[
"ligature",
"ligature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A vowel digraph or ligature."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪfˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"other": "/ˈdɪpˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪfˌθɔŋ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"other": "/ˈdɪpˌθɔŋ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪfˌθɑŋ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪpˌθɑŋ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-diphthong.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-ca-diphthong.ogg/En-ca-diphthong.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-ca-diphthong.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-diphthong.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-diphthong.ogg/En-us-diphthong.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-diphthong.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪfθɔŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪfθɑŋ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "dipthong"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "tweeklank"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muṣawwit muzdawij",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُصَوِّت مُزْدَوِج"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftongo"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "erkbarbaṙ",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "երկբարբառ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diptongu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diptongo"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dyftónh",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дыфто́нг"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dvuxhalósny",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "двухгало́сны"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "joṭil śśoroddhoni",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "জটিল স্বরধ্বনি"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftongenn"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "diftóng",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дифто́нг"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diptonggo"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "duhanog"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "sikpat"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "雙元音"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "soeng¹ jyun⁴ jam¹",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "双元音"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "雙元音"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuāngyuányīn",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "双元音"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvojhláska"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tvelyd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tweeklank"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftongo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "kaksiktäishäälik"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tvíljóð"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftongi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "kaksoisääntiö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diphtongue"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftonc"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ditongo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "diptongi",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "დიფთონგი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Diphthong"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Doppellaut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zwielaut"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dífthongos",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δίφθογγος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "díphthongos",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δίφθογγος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "diftóng",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דִּיפְתּוֹנְג"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sandhyakṣar",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "संध्यक्षर"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "kettőshangzó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftongus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tvíhljóð"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tvíhljóði"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftongo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "bunyi rangkap"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diphthongo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "défhoghar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dittongo"
},
{
"alt": "にじゅうぼいん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nijū boin",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "二重母音"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "diftoñ",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дифтонг"
},
{
"alt": "二重母音",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ijungmo'eum",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "이중모음"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "diftong",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дифтонг"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diphthongus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diphthongos"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divskanis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftongs"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "twieëklaank"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "dvibalsis"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "tweeklaank"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "Diphthong"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "Tweeklang"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "diftong",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дифтонг"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "saṁyukta svaraṁ",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "സംയുക്ത സ്വരം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "oro tōpū"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "ororua"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "zaaʼáán ałtah"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftoŋga"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "tvelyd"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "tviljod"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "twifeald swēġ"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tvíhljóðr"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "vâke-ye morakkab",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "واکهٔ مرکب"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dyftong"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dwugłoska"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ditongo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "diftóng",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дифто́нг"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvuglásnyj",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "двугла́сный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvojeglásnyj",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "двоегла́сный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dà-fhoghar"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dà-ghuth"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dà-ghuthach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дво̏гла̄с"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dvȍglās"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "dittongu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvojhláska"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftóng"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "dvóglásnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diptongo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "kambal-patinig"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diptonggo"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "diftong",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дифтонг"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "dbyangs sgra nyis ldan",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "དབྱངས་སྒྲ་ཉིས་ལྡན"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dyftónh",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дифто́нг"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dvoholosnýj",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "двоголосни́й"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"code": "vep",
"lang": "Veps",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftong"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "nguyên âm đôi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "nhị trùng âm"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "diftongue"
},
{
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "latontiringgan"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deusain"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "diftong",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דיפֿטאָנג"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tsveyklang",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "צווייקלאַנג"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "complex vowel sound",
"word": "fáwẹ̀lì ẹlẹ́yọ̀ọ́"
}
],
"word": "diphthong"
}
Download raw JSONL data for diphthong meaning in English (20.0kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "diphthong/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪfθɑŋ\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪfθɑŋ/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪfθɔŋ\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪfθɔŋ/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Limburgish translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Waray-Waray translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"monophthong\"}, {\"word\": \"triphthong\"}, {\"word\": \"tetraphthong\"}, {\"word\": \"pentaphthong\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"diphthongal\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongation\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongic\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongization\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongisation\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongize\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongise\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongoid\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongy\"}, {\"word\": \"murmur diphthong\"}, {\"word\": \"spurious diphthong\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"dwóh₁\"}, \"expansion\": \"PIE word\\n *dwóh₁\", \"name\": \"PIE word\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"diphtongue\"}, \"expansion\": \"French diphtongue\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"diphthongus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin diphthongus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"δίφθογγος\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"two sounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek δίφθογγος (díphthongos, “two sounds”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"PIE word\\n *dwóh₁\\nFrom French diphtongue, from Late Latin diphthongus, from Ancient Greek δίφθογγος (díphthongos, “two sounds”), from δίς (dís, “twice”) + φθόγγος (phthóngos, “sound”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"diphthongs\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"diphthong (plural diphthongs)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"apothegm\"}, {\"word\": \"glide\"}, {\"word\": \"hiatus\"}, {\"word\": \"ligature\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Phonetics\"], \"glosses\": [\"A complex vowel sound that begins with the sound of one vowel and ends with the sound of another vowel, in the same syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"phonetics\", \"phonetics\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel\"], [\"sound\", \"sound\"], [\"syllable\", \"syllable\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(phonetics) A complex vowel sound that begins with the sound of one vowel and ends with the sound of another vowel, in the same syllable.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"gliding vowel\"}], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"phonetics\", \"phonology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1854, Robert Bigsby, Historical and Topographical Description of Repton, in the County of Derby, Woodfall and Kinder, page 47:\", \"text\": \"And he might have written the name, also, with the diphthong æ, as well as the single vowel, in the initial syllable, throughout all the preceding forms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1860, Joseph E. Worcester, An Elementary Dictionary of the English Language, Swan, Brewer, and Tileston, page 12:\", \"text\": \"An improper diphthong has only one of the vowels sounded; as, ea in heat, oa in coal.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1874, Theophilus Dwight Hall, A Child’s First Latin Book, John Murray, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The diphthong ae is sounded like ē (§7); that is, it has the sound of ey in they.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A vowel digraph or ligature.\"], \"links\": [[\"digraph\", \"digraph\"], [\"ligature\", \"ligature\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(rare) A vowel digraph or ligature.\"], \"tags\": [\"rare\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈdɪfˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"other\": \"/ˈdɪpˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈdɪfˌθɔŋ/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"other\": \"/ˈdɪpˌθɔŋ/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈdɪfˌθɑŋ/\", \"tags\": [\"cot-caught-merger\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈdɪpˌθɑŋ/\", \"tags\": [\"cot-caught-merger\", \"proscribed\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-ca-diphthong.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-ca-diphthong.ogg/En-ca-diphthong.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-ca-diphthong.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-diphthong.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-diphthong.ogg/En-us-diphthong.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-diphthong.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪfθɔŋ\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪfθɑŋ\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"dipthong\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"tweeklank\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"muṣawwit muzdawij\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مُصَوِّت مُزْدَوِج\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftongo\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"erkbarbaṙ\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"երկբարբառ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diptongu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diptongo\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"dyftónh\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дыфто́нг\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"dvuxhalósny\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"двухгало́сны\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"joṭil śśoroddhoni\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"জটিল স্বরধ্বনি\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftongenn\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"diftóng\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дифто́нг\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diptonggo\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"duhanog\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"sikpat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"雙元音\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"soeng¹ jyun⁴ jam¹\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"双元音\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"雙元音\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuāngyuányīn\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"双元音\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dvojhláska\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"tvelyd\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tweeklank\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftongo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"kaksiktäishäälik\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"tvíljóð\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftongi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"kaksoisääntiö\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"diphtongue\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftonc\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ditongo\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"diptongi\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"დიფთონგი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Diphthong\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Doppellaut\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Zwielaut\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"dífthongos\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"δίφθογγος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"díphthongos\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"δίφθογγος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"diftóng\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"דִּיפְתּוֹנְג\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sandhyakṣar\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"संध्यक्षर\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"kettőshangzó\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftongus\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"tvíhljóð\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tvíhljóði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftongo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"bunyi rangkap\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diphthongo\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"défhoghar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dittongo\"}, {\"alt\": \"にじゅうぼいん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"nijū boin\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"二重母音\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"diftoñ\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дифтонг\"}, {\"alt\": \"二重母音\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ijungmo'eum\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"이중모음\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"diftong\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дифтонг\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diphthongus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"diphthongos\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divskanis\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftongs\"}, {\"code\": \"li\", \"lang\": \"Limburgish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"li\", \"lang\": \"Limburgish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"twieëklaank\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"dvibalsis\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch Low Saxon\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch Low Saxon\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"tweeklaank\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"Diphthong\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"Tweeklang\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"diftong\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дифтонг\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁyukta svaraṁ\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"സംയുക്ത സ്വരം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"oro tōpū\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"ororua\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"zaaʼáán ałtah\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftoŋga\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"tvelyd\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"tviljod\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"twifeald swēġ\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tvíhljóðr\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâke-ye morakkab\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"واکهٔ مرکب\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dyftong\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dwugłoska\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ditongo\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"diftóng\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дифто́нг\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dvuglásnyj\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"двугла́сный\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dvojeglásnyj\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"двоегла́сный\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dà-fhoghar\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dà-ghuth\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dà-ghuthach\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дво̏гла̄с\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dvȍglās\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"dittongu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dvojhláska\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftóng\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"dvóglásnik\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diptongo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"kambal-patinig\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diptonggo\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"diftong\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дифтонг\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"dbyangs sgra nyis ldan\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"དབྱངས་སྒྲ་ཉིས་ལྡན\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dyftónh\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дифто́нг\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dvoholosnýj\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"двоголосни́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"nguyên âm đôi\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"nhị trùng âm\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftongue\"}, {\"code\": \"war\", \"lang\": \"Waray-Waray\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"latontiringgan\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"deusain\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"diftong\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"דיפֿטאָנג\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"tsveyklang\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"צווייקלאַנג\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"fáwẹ̀lì ẹlẹ́yọ̀ọ́\"}], \"word\": \"diphthong\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "diphthong",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "diphthong/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪfθɑŋ\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪfθɑŋ/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪfθɔŋ\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪfθɔŋ/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Limburgish translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Waray-Waray translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"monophthong\"}, {\"word\": \"triphthong\"}, {\"word\": \"tetraphthong\"}, {\"word\": \"pentaphthong\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"diphthongal\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongation\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongic\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongization\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongisation\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongize\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongise\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongoid\"}, {\"word\": \"diphthongy\"}, {\"word\": \"murmur diphthong\"}, {\"word\": \"spurious diphthong\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"dwóh₁\"}, \"expansion\": \"PIE word\\n *dwóh₁\", \"name\": \"PIE word\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"diphtongue\"}, \"expansion\": \"French diphtongue\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"diphthongus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin diphthongus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"δίφθογγος\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"two sounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek δίφθογγος (díphthongos, “two sounds”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"PIE word\\n *dwóh₁\\nFrom French diphtongue, from Late Latin diphthongus, from Ancient Greek δίφθογγος (díphthongos, “two sounds”), from δίς (dís, “twice”) + φθόγγος (phthóngos, “sound”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"diphthongs\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"diphthong (plural diphthongs)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"apothegm\"}, {\"word\": \"glide\"}, {\"word\": \"hiatus\"}, {\"word\": \"ligature\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Phonetics\"], \"glosses\": [\"A complex vowel sound that begins with the sound of one vowel and ends with the sound of another vowel, in the same syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"phonetics\", \"phonetics\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel\"], [\"sound\", \"sound\"], [\"syllable\", \"syllable\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(phonetics) A complex vowel sound that begins with the sound of one vowel and ends with the sound of another vowel, in the same syllable.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"gliding vowel\"}], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"phonetics\", \"phonology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1854, Robert Bigsby, Historical and Topographical Description of Repton, in the County of Derby, Woodfall and Kinder, page 47:\", \"text\": \"And he might have written the name, also, with the diphthong æ, as well as the single vowel, in the initial syllable, throughout all the preceding forms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1860, Joseph E. Worcester, An Elementary Dictionary of the English Language, Swan, Brewer, and Tileston, page 12:\", \"text\": \"An improper diphthong has only one of the vowels sounded; as, ea in heat, oa in coal.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1874, Theophilus Dwight Hall, A Child’s First Latin Book, John Murray, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The diphthong ae is sounded like ē (§7); that is, it has the sound of ey in they.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A vowel digraph or ligature.\"], \"links\": [[\"digraph\", \"digraph\"], [\"ligature\", \"ligature\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(rare) A vowel digraph or ligature.\"], \"tags\": [\"rare\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈdɪfˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"other\": \"/ˈdɪpˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈdɪfˌθɔŋ/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"other\": \"/ˈdɪpˌθɔŋ/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈdɪfˌθɑŋ/\", \"tags\": [\"cot-caught-merger\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈdɪpˌθɑŋ/\", \"tags\": [\"cot-caught-merger\", \"proscribed\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-ca-diphthong.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-ca-diphthong.ogg/En-ca-diphthong.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-ca-diphthong.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-diphthong.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-diphthong.ogg/En-us-diphthong.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-diphthong.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪfθɔŋ\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪfθɑŋ\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"dipthong\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"tweeklank\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"muṣawwit muzdawij\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مُصَوِّت مُزْدَوِج\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftongo\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"erkbarbaṙ\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"երկբարբառ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diptongu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diptongo\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"dyftónh\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дыфто́нг\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"dvuxhalósny\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"двухгало́сны\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"joṭil śśoroddhoni\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"জটিল স্বরধ্বনি\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftongenn\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"diftóng\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дифто́нг\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diptonggo\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"duhanog\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"sikpat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"雙元音\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"soeng¹ jyun⁴ jam¹\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"双元音\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"雙元音\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuāngyuányīn\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"双元音\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dvojhláska\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"tvelyd\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tweeklank\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftongo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"kaksiktäishäälik\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"tvíljóð\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftongi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"kaksoisääntiö\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"diphtongue\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftonc\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ditongo\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"diptongi\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"დიფთონგი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Diphthong\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Doppellaut\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Zwielaut\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"dífthongos\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"δίφθογγος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"díphthongos\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"δίφθογγος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"diftóng\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"דִּיפְתּוֹנְג\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"sandhyakṣar\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"संध्यक्षर\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"kettőshangzó\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftongus\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"tvíhljóð\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tvíhljóði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftongo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"bunyi rangkap\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diphthongo\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"défhoghar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dittongo\"}, {\"alt\": \"にじゅうぼいん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"nijū boin\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"二重母音\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"diftoñ\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дифтонг\"}, {\"alt\": \"二重母音\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ijungmo'eum\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"이중모음\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"diftong\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дифтонг\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diphthongus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"diphthongos\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"divskanis\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftongs\"}, {\"code\": \"li\", \"lang\": \"Limburgish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"li\", \"lang\": \"Limburgish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"twieëklaank\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"dvibalsis\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch Low Saxon\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch Low Saxon\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"tweeklaank\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"Diphthong\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"Tweeklang\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"diftong\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дифтонг\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁyukta svaraṁ\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"സംയുക്ത സ്വരം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"oro tōpū\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"ororua\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"zaaʼáán ałtah\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftoŋga\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"tvelyd\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"tviljod\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"twifeald swēġ\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tvíhljóðr\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâke-ye morakkab\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"واکهٔ مرکب\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dyftong\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dwugłoska\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ditongo\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"diftóng\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дифто́нг\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dvuglásnyj\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"двугла́сный\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dvojeglásnyj\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"двоегла́сный\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dà-fhoghar\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dà-ghuth\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dà-ghuthach\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дво̏гла̄с\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dvȍglās\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"dittongu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dvojhláska\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftóng\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"dvóglásnik\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diptongo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"kambal-patinig\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diptonggo\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"diftong\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дифтонг\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"dbyangs sgra nyis ldan\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"དབྱངས་སྒྲ་ཉིས་ལྡན\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dyftónh\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дифто́нг\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dvoholosnýj\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"двоголосни́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftong\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"nguyên âm đôi\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"nhị trùng âm\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"diftongue\"}, {\"code\": \"war\", \"lang\": \"Waray-Waray\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"latontiringgan\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"deusain\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"diftong\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"דיפֿטאָנג\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"tsveyklang\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"צווייקלאַנג\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"complex vowel sound\", \"word\": \"fáwẹ̀lì ẹlẹ́yọ̀ọ́\"}], \"word\": \"diphthong\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "diphthong",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.