See dart in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dart meaning in English (28.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blue dart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Catananche caerulea",
"word": "Cupid's dart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dartboard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dart golf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dart gun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "darts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dart sac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dart tag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Suniana lascivia",
"word": "dingy dart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "egg and dart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fairy dart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grass-dart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "javelin dart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lawn dart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "love dart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lung dart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cephrenes spp.",
"word": "palm-dart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "poison dart frog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rope dart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Agrotis ripae",
"word": "sand dart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sun-darts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "yard dart"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰerh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dart"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "dart"
},
"expansion": "Old French dart",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "dard",
"t": "dart"
},
"expansion": "dard (“dart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "dardus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin dardus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*darōþu",
"t": "dart, spear"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *darōþu (“dart, spear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*darōþuz",
"t": "dart, spear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *darōþuz (“dart, spear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰerh₃-",
"t": "to leap, spring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰerh₃- (“to leap, spring”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "tart",
"t": "javelin, dart"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tart (“javelin, dart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "daroþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English daroþ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dearod",
"t": "javelin, spear, dart"
},
"expansion": "dearod (“javelin, spear, dart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dart",
"t": "dart, dagger"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dart (“dart, dagger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "darraður"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic darraður",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "darr"
},
"expansion": "darr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dör",
"t": "dart, spear"
},
"expansion": "dör (“dart, spear”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dart, from Old French dart, dard (“dart”), from Medieval Latin dardus, from Frankish *darōþu (“dart, spear”), from Proto-Germanic *darōþuz (“dart, spear”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerh₃- (“to leap, spring”); compare Old High German tart (“javelin, dart”), Old English daroþ, dearod (“javelin, spear, dart”), Swedish dart (“dart, dagger”), Icelandic darraður, darr, dör (“dart, spear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dart (plural darts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 4 1 8 5 6 4 5 6 5 2 7 13 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 3 1 12 5 10 6 3 5 7 3 6 9 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 4 2 6 5 6 2 5 4 8 3 7 13 7 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Skippers",
"orig": "en:Skippers",
"parents": [
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1769, Oxford Standard Text, “King James Bible”, in 2 Samuel, xviii, 14",
"text": "Then said Joab, I may not tarry thus with thee. And he took three darts in his hand, and thrust them through the heart of Absalom, while he was yet alive in the midst of the oak.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pointed missile weapon, intended to be thrown by the hand; for example, a short lance or javelin."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-noun-vmnon7gG",
"links": [
[
"javelin",
"javelin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any sharp-pointed missile weapon, such as an arrow."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-noun-6vplkbaz",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "xizāqa",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خزاقة"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strelička",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стреличка"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dard"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardell"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "sageto"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "tikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "keihäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "nuoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dard"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trait"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "flèche"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "ko",
"english": "toy",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dateu",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "다트"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"alt": "投槍",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tuchang",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"topics": [
"weapon",
"weaponry",
"military",
"tools",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "투창"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rūna"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smigis"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "strelička",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стреличка"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "neti"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "neneti"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "hōmata"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "tārerarera"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "dart"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dart"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spyd"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dard"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vira"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xešt",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "خشت"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâvak",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "ناوک"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "drótik",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дро́тик"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jáculo"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lûuk-dɔ̀ɔk",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "ลูกดอก"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "jedot"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saeth"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 19 4 2 5 2 1 3 2 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dart"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1830, Hannah More, Sensibility: The Works of Hannah More, volume 1, page 38",
"text": "The artful inquiry, whose venom′d dart / Scarce wounds the hearing while it stabs the heart.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything resembling such a missile; something that pierces or wounds like such a weapon."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-noun-f0o4PKX6",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes figurative) Anything resembling such a missile; something that pierces or wounds like such a weapon."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"sometimes"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "20 11 42 3 0 7 4 5 4 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "figuratively: something that wounds like a dart",
"word": "tikari"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 11 42 3 0 7 4 5 4 1 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "figuratively: something that wounds like a dart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dard"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 11 42 3 0 7 4 5 4 1 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "figuratively: something that wounds like a dart",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pica"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 11 42 3 0 7 4 5 4 1 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "figuratively: something that wounds like a dart",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fissada"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small object with a pointed tip at one end and feathers at the other, which is thrown at a target in the game of darts."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-noun-~vRIxnXQ",
"links": [
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"target",
"target"
],
[
"darts",
"darts"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"topics": [
"darts",
"games"
],
"word": "дартс"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "game",
"word": "tikkapeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "game",
"word": "tikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "fléchettes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "freccette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dāto",
"sense": "game",
"word": "ダート"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dātsu",
"sense": "game",
"word": "ダーツ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pikádo",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пика́до"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dards"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dârt",
"sense": "game",
"word": "دارت"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "rzutki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"darts",
"games"
],
"word": "дартс"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "drótiki",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "дро́тики"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "game",
"word": "pikado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 3 1 12 5 10 6 3 5 7 3 6 9 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2017, April 18, Craig Little, The Guardian, Hawthorn are not the only ones finding that things can get worse\nThe Tigers will also face Jesse Hogan, still smarting from missing a couple of games but not life inside the AFL bubble, where you can’t even light up a dart at a music festival without someone filming it and sending it to the six o’clock news."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cigarette."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-noun-63L~7XNP",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, Canada, colloquial) A cigarette."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Canada",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 7 5 2 15 4 9 6 2 1 8 9 4 10 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gaits",
"orig": "en:Gaits",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, Michigan Aviation, volumes 21-25, page 62",
"text": "Fighter aircraft also use restricted areas for target shooting at darts towed 1500 feet behind another aircraft.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dart-shaped target towed behind an aircraft to train shooters."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-noun-8b1SqRkk",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A dart-shaped target towed behind an aircraft to train shooters."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1947, Norman Lindsay, Halfway to Anywhere, published 1970, page 79",
"text": "Trucking′s my dart too.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plan or scheme."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-noun-CR7DaJix",
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"scheme",
"scheme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, obsolete) A plan or scheme."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 September 24, Ben Dirs, “Rugby World Cup 2011: England 67-3 Romania”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "Six minutes later Cueto went over for his second try after the recalled Mike Tindall found him with a perfectly-timed pass, before Ashton went on another dart, this time down his opposite wing, only for his speculative pass inside to be ruled forward.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden or fast movement."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-noun-aaViE6-K",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 1 1 1 1 1 88 1 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "slanal",
"sense": "sudden or fast movement",
"word": "սլանալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 1 1 1 1 1 88 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sudden or fast movement",
"word": "singahdus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sewing",
"orig": "en:Sewing",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, “Nadia Popova”, in The Economist",
"text": "Somehow she managed, with a cinched waist here and a few darts there, to look like a Hollywood star.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fold that is stitched on a garment."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-noun-JJP7EUo1",
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sewing) A fold that is stitched on a garment."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 11 5 1 7 6 8 2 36 5 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinça"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 11 5 1 7 6 8 2 36 5 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"word": "laskos"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 11 5 1 7 6 8 2 36 5 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pli piqué"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 11 5 1 7 6 8 2 36 5 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pince"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 11 5 1 7 6 8 2 36 5 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"word": "hoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 11 5 1 7 6 8 2 36 5 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"word": "whakahoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 11 5 1 7 6 8 2 36 5 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výtačka",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́тачка"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 11 5 1 7 6 8 2 36 5 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ušitak"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 11 5 1 7 6 8 2 36 5 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"word": "pinza"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 3 1 7 3 5 3 4 31 4 1 4 9 4 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Leuciscine fish",
"orig": "en:Leuciscine fish",
"parents": [
"Cyprinids",
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dace (fish) (Leuciscus leuciscus)."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-noun-fvyQhYiw",
"links": [
[
"dace",
"dace"
],
[
"Leuciscus leuciscus",
"Leuciscus leuciscus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of various species of hesperiid butterfly."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-noun-yR575Rqd",
"links": [
[
"hesperiid",
"hesperiid"
],
[
"butterfly",
"butterfly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[daɹt̚]",
"note": "Ottawa Valley"
},
{
"ipa": "[daɹɾ̥]",
"note": "Ottawa Valley"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)t"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dart.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-us-dart.ogg/En-us-dart.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-dart.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 dart.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/EN-AU_ck1_dart.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dart.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/EN-AU_ck1_dart.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "därt"
}
],
"word": "dart"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dart about"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dartle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "darter"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "darten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English darten",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English darten, from the noun (see above).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dart (third-person singular simple present darts, present participle darting, simple past and past participle darted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To throw with a sudden effort or thrust; to hurl or launch."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-verb-Dzi9vLKl",
"links": [
[
"hurl",
"hurl"
],
[
"launch",
"launch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To throw with a sudden effort or thrust; to hurl or launch."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 7 1 5 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mjatam",
"sense": "to throw with a sudden effort",
"word": "мятам"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 7 1 5 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hvǎrljam",
"sense": "to throw with a sudden effort",
"word": "хвърлям"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 7 1 5 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to throw with a sudden effort",
"word": "singota"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 7 1 5 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to throw with a sudden effort",
"word": "kōkiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 7 1 5 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to throw with a sudden effort",
"word": "kaste"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 7 1 5 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to throw with a sudden effort",
"word": "kyle"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The sun darts forth his beams."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To send forth suddenly or rapidly; to emit; to shoot."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-verb-dnTB6sfZ",
"links": [
[
"emit",
"emit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To send forth suddenly or rapidly; to emit; to shoot."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 54 7 16 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mjatam",
"sense": "to throw suddenly or rapidly",
"word": "мятам"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 54 7 16 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hvǎrljam",
"sense": "to throw suddenly or rapidly",
"word": "хвърлям"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 54 7 16 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to throw suddenly or rapidly",
"word": "singota"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 54 7 16 12",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to throw suddenly or rapidly",
"word": "kaste"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 54 7 16 12",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to throw suddenly or rapidly",
"word": "kyle"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 4 1 8 5 6 4 5 6 5 2 7 13 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 4 2 6 5 6 2 5 4 8 3 7 13 7 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Skippers",
"orig": "en:Skippers",
"parents": [
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They had to dart the animal to get close enough to help",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shoot with a dart, especially a tranquilizer dart."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-verb-5YfkGYZH",
"links": [
[
"tranquilizer dart",
"tranquilizer dart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To shoot with a dart, especially a tranquilizer dart."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The flying man darted eastward."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fly or pass swiftly, like a dart; to move rapidly in one direction; to shoot out quickly."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-verb-yxEkEoTH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To fly or pass swiftly, like a dart; to move rapidly in one direction; to shoot out quickly."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 12 9 71 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spuskam se",
"sense": "to fly or pass swiftly",
"word": "спускам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 12 9 71 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fly or pass swiftly",
"word": "sinkoutua"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 12 9 71 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fly or pass swiftly",
"word": "kōtiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 12 9 71 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fly or pass swiftly",
"word": "kohema"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 12 9 71 6",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to fly or pass swiftly",
"word": "skyte ut"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The deer darted from the thicket.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2015 February 24, Daniel Taylor, “Luis Suárez strikes twice as Barcelona teach Manchester City a lesson”, in The Guardian (London)",
"text": "By half-time, it was almost a surprise that the away side had restricted themselves to only one more goal. Messi, again, was prominently involved, darting past Fernando and then Zabaleta.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010 December 29, Mark Vesty, “Wigan 2 - 2 Arsenal”, in BBC",
"text": "The impressive Frenchman drove forward with purpose down the right before cutting infield and darting in between Vassiriki Diaby and Koscielny.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To start and run with speed; to shoot rapidly along."
],
"id": "en-dart-en-verb-BdwIqSiZ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To start and run with speed; to shoot rapidly along."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 14 5 7 72",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hukvam",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "хуквам"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 5 7 72",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "sännätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 5 7 72",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "rynnätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 5 7 72",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "singahtaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 5 7 72",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "kōtiutiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 5 7 72",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "kōkiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 5 7 72",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "kohema"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 5 7 72",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "bykse"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 5 7 72",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "lange ut"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 5 7 72",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "komme i fullt firsprang"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 5 7 72",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "fırlamak"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[daɹt̚]",
"note": "Ottawa Valley"
},
{
"ipa": "[daɹɾ̥]",
"note": "Ottawa Valley"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)t"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dart.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-us-dart.ogg/En-us-dart.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-dart.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 dart.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/EN-AU_ck1_dart.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dart.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/EN-AU_ck1_dart.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "därt"
}
],
"word": "dart"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰerh₃-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)t",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)t/1 syllable",
"en:Gaits",
"en:Leuciscine fish",
"en:Skippers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blue dart"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Catananche caerulea",
"word": "Cupid's dart"
},
{
"word": "dartboard"
},
{
"word": "dart golf"
},
{
"word": "dart gun"
},
{
"word": "darts"
},
{
"word": "dart sac"
},
{
"word": "dart tag"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Suniana lascivia",
"word": "dingy dart"
},
{
"word": "egg and dart"
},
{
"word": "fairy dart"
},
{
"word": "grass-dart"
},
{
"word": "javelin dart"
},
{
"word": "lawn dart"
},
{
"word": "love dart"
},
{
"word": "lung dart"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cephrenes spp.",
"word": "palm-dart"
},
{
"word": "poison dart frog"
},
{
"word": "rope dart"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Agrotis ripae",
"word": "sand dart"
},
{
"word": "sun-darts"
},
{
"word": "yard dart"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰerh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dart"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "dart"
},
"expansion": "Old French dart",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "dard",
"t": "dart"
},
"expansion": "dard (“dart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "dardus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin dardus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*darōþu",
"t": "dart, spear"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *darōþu (“dart, spear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*darōþuz",
"t": "dart, spear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *darōþuz (“dart, spear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰerh₃-",
"t": "to leap, spring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰerh₃- (“to leap, spring”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "tart",
"t": "javelin, dart"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tart (“javelin, dart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "daroþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English daroþ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dearod",
"t": "javelin, spear, dart"
},
"expansion": "dearod (“javelin, spear, dart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dart",
"t": "dart, dagger"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dart (“dart, dagger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "darraður"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic darraður",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "darr"
},
"expansion": "darr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dör",
"t": "dart, spear"
},
"expansion": "dör (“dart, spear”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dart, from Old French dart, dard (“dart”), from Medieval Latin dardus, from Frankish *darōþu (“dart, spear”), from Proto-Germanic *darōþuz (“dart, spear”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerh₃- (“to leap, spring”); compare Old High German tart (“javelin, dart”), Old English daroþ, dearod (“javelin, spear, dart”), Swedish dart (“dart, dagger”), Icelandic darraður, darr, dör (“dart, spear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dart (plural darts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1769, Oxford Standard Text, “King James Bible”, in 2 Samuel, xviii, 14",
"text": "Then said Joab, I may not tarry thus with thee. And he took three darts in his hand, and thrust them through the heart of Absalom, while he was yet alive in the midst of the oak.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pointed missile weapon, intended to be thrown by the hand; for example, a short lance or javelin."
],
"links": [
[
"javelin",
"javelin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any sharp-pointed missile weapon, such as an arrow."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1830, Hannah More, Sensibility: The Works of Hannah More, volume 1, page 38",
"text": "The artful inquiry, whose venom′d dart / Scarce wounds the hearing while it stabs the heart.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything resembling such a missile; something that pierces or wounds like such a weapon."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes figurative) Anything resembling such a missile; something that pierces or wounds like such a weapon."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small object with a pointed tip at one end and feathers at the other, which is thrown at a target in the game of darts."
],
"links": [
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"target",
"target"
],
[
"darts",
"darts"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"Canadian English",
"English colloquialisms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2017, April 18, Craig Little, The Guardian, Hawthorn are not the only ones finding that things can get worse\nThe Tigers will also face Jesse Hogan, still smarting from missing a couple of games but not life inside the AFL bubble, where you can’t even light up a dart at a music festival without someone filming it and sending it to the six o’clock news."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cigarette."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, Canada, colloquial) A cigarette."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Canada",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, Michigan Aviation, volumes 21-25, page 62",
"text": "Fighter aircraft also use restricted areas for target shooting at darts towed 1500 feet behind another aircraft.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dart-shaped target towed behind an aircraft to train shooters."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A dart-shaped target towed behind an aircraft to train shooters."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1947, Norman Lindsay, Halfway to Anywhere, published 1970, page 79",
"text": "Trucking′s my dart too.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plan or scheme."
],
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"scheme",
"scheme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, obsolete) A plan or scheme."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 September 24, Ben Dirs, “Rugby World Cup 2011: England 67-3 Romania”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "Six minutes later Cueto went over for his second try after the recalled Mike Tindall found him with a perfectly-timed pass, before Ashton went on another dart, this time down his opposite wing, only for his speculative pass inside to be ruled forward.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden or fast movement."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Sewing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, “Nadia Popova”, in The Economist",
"text": "Somehow she managed, with a cinched waist here and a few darts there, to look like a Hollywood star.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fold that is stitched on a garment."
],
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sewing) A fold that is stitched on a garment."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A dace (fish) (Leuciscus leuciscus)."
],
"links": [
[
"dace",
"dace"
],
[
"Leuciscus leuciscus",
"Leuciscus leuciscus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of various species of hesperiid butterfly."
],
"links": [
[
"hesperiid",
"hesperiid"
],
[
"butterfly",
"butterfly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[daɹt̚]",
"note": "Ottawa Valley"
},
{
"ipa": "[daɹɾ̥]",
"note": "Ottawa Valley"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)t"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dart.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-us-dart.ogg/En-us-dart.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-dart.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 dart.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/EN-AU_ck1_dart.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dart.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/EN-AU_ck1_dart.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "därt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "xizāqa",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خزاقة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strelička",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стреличка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dard"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardell"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "sageto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "tikka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "keihäs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "nuoli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dard"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trait"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "flèche"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardo"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "toy",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dateu",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "다트"
},
{
"alt": "投槍",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tuchang",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"topics": [
"weapon",
"weaponry",
"military",
"tools",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "투창"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rūna"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smigis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "strelička",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стреличка"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "neti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "neneti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "hōmata"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "tārerarera"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "dart"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dart"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spyd"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dard"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vira"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xešt",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "خشت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâvak",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "ناوک"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "drótik",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дро́тик"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jáculo"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lûuk-dɔ̀ɔk",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "ลูกดอก"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"word": "jedot"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saeth"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "sharp-pointed missile weapon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dart"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "figuratively: something that wounds like a dart",
"word": "tikari"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "figuratively: something that wounds like a dart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dard"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "figuratively: something that wounds like a dart",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pica"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "figuratively: something that wounds like a dart",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fissada"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "slanal",
"sense": "sudden or fast movement",
"word": "սլանալ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sudden or fast movement",
"word": "singahdus"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinça"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinça"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"word": "laskos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pli piqué"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pince"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"word": "hoi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"word": "whakahoi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výtačka",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́тачка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ušitak"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stitched fold",
"word": "pinza"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"topics": [
"darts",
"games"
],
"word": "дартс"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "game",
"word": "tikkapeli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "game",
"word": "tikka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "fléchettes"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "freccette"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dāto",
"sense": "game",
"word": "ダート"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dātsu",
"sense": "game",
"word": "ダーツ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pikádo",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пика́до"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dards"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dârt",
"sense": "game",
"word": "دارت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "rzutki"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"darts",
"games"
],
"word": "дартс"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "drótiki",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "дро́тики"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "game",
"word": "pikado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "game",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardo"
}
],
"word": "dart"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)t",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)t/1 syllable",
"en:Gaits",
"en:Leuciscine fish",
"en:Skippers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dart about"
},
{
"word": "dartle"
},
{
"word": "darter"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "darten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English darten",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English darten, from the noun (see above).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dart (third-person singular simple present darts, present participle darting, simple past and past participle darted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To throw with a sudden effort or thrust; to hurl or launch."
],
"links": [
[
"hurl",
"hurl"
],
[
"launch",
"launch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To throw with a sudden effort or thrust; to hurl or launch."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The sun darts forth his beams."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To send forth suddenly or rapidly; to emit; to shoot."
],
"links": [
[
"emit",
"emit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To send forth suddenly or rapidly; to emit; to shoot."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They had to dart the animal to get close enough to help",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shoot with a dart, especially a tranquilizer dart."
],
"links": [
[
"tranquilizer dart",
"tranquilizer dart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To shoot with a dart, especially a tranquilizer dart."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The flying man darted eastward."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fly or pass swiftly, like a dart; to move rapidly in one direction; to shoot out quickly."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To fly or pass swiftly, like a dart; to move rapidly in one direction; to shoot out quickly."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The deer darted from the thicket.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2015 February 24, Daniel Taylor, “Luis Suárez strikes twice as Barcelona teach Manchester City a lesson”, in The Guardian (London)",
"text": "By half-time, it was almost a surprise that the away side had restricted themselves to only one more goal. Messi, again, was prominently involved, darting past Fernando and then Zabaleta.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010 December 29, Mark Vesty, “Wigan 2 - 2 Arsenal”, in BBC",
"text": "The impressive Frenchman drove forward with purpose down the right before cutting infield and darting in between Vassiriki Diaby and Koscielny.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To start and run with speed; to shoot rapidly along."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To start and run with speed; to shoot rapidly along."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[daɹt̚]",
"note": "Ottawa Valley"
},
{
"ipa": "[daɹɾ̥]",
"note": "Ottawa Valley"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)t"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dart.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-us-dart.ogg/En-us-dart.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-dart.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 dart.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/EN-AU_ck1_dart.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dart.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/EN-AU_ck1_dart.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "därt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mjatam",
"sense": "to throw with a sudden effort",
"word": "мятам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hvǎrljam",
"sense": "to throw with a sudden effort",
"word": "хвърлям"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to throw with a sudden effort",
"word": "singota"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to throw with a sudden effort",
"word": "kōkiri"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to throw with a sudden effort",
"word": "kaste"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to throw with a sudden effort",
"word": "kyle"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mjatam",
"sense": "to throw suddenly or rapidly",
"word": "мятам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hvǎrljam",
"sense": "to throw suddenly or rapidly",
"word": "хвърлям"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to throw suddenly or rapidly",
"word": "singota"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to throw suddenly or rapidly",
"word": "kaste"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to throw suddenly or rapidly",
"word": "kyle"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spuskam se",
"sense": "to fly or pass swiftly",
"word": "спускам се"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fly or pass swiftly",
"word": "sinkoutua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fly or pass swiftly",
"word": "kōtiu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fly or pass swiftly",
"word": "kohema"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to fly or pass swiftly",
"word": "skyte ut"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hukvam",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "хуквам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "sännätä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "rynnätä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "singahtaa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "kōtiutiu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "kōkiri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "kohema"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "bykse"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "lange ut"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "komme i fullt firsprang"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along",
"word": "fırlamak"
}
],
"word": "dart"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.