See comparative in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparatist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparatively" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparativeness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparativism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparativist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparativistic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "macrocomparative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "noncomparative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative advantage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative anatomy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative case" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative degree" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative ethics" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative illusion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative linguist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative linguistics" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative literature" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative method" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative superlative" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle English comparatif", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle French comparatif", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "comparātīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin comparātīvus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-īvus" }, "expansion": "Latin -īvus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English comparatif, from Middle French comparatif, from Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparātus, from comparāre (“to compare”) + -ive, from Latin -īvus.", "forms": [ { "form": "more comparative", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most comparative", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "comparative (comparative more comparative, superlative most comparative)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "com‧par‧a‧tive" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 35, 46 ] ], "ref": "1773, James Burnett, Of the Origin and Progress of Language:", "text": "that kind of animals that have the comparative faculty, by which they compare things together, deliberate and resolve", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or relating to comparison." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-adj-dmTa8Xb4", "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hamematakan", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "համեմատական" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "müqayisəli" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paraŭnálʹny", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "параўна́льны" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sravnítelen", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "сравни́телен" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparatiu" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "srovnávací" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "sammenlignende" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "vergelijkend" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "verrannollinen" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "vertaileva" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "vergleichend" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sunkritikós", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "komparatif" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "perbandingan" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparáideach" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sporedben", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "споредбен" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "تفضیلی" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "تطبیقی" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "porównawczy" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativ" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sravnítelʹnyj", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "сравни́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "porovnávací" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "primerjalen" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "hambingin" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "karşılaştırmalı" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "mukayeseli" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "مقایسهلی" }, { "_dis1": "66 7 13 13", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "porivnjálʹnyj", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "порівня́льний" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 11 ] ], "text": "comparative anatomy", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 74, 85 ] ], "ref": "1960 December, “Talking of Trains: The riding of B.R. coaches”, in Trains Illustrated, pages 705–706:", "text": "After all, it is undeniable that the B.R. standard coach scored highly in comparative trials with other European railway vehicles on the Continent a few years ago, so that B.R. civil engineers must share responsibility for any defects in its behaviour over here.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Using comparison as a method of study, or founded on something using it." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-adj-wdD7Q2rn", "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison" ], [ "method", "method" ], [ "study", "study" ], [ "founded", "founded" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hamematakan", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "համեմատական" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "müqayisəli" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "müqayisəvi" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "tulnamulok", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "তুলনামূলক" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sravnítelen", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "сравни́телен" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparatiu" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "vertaileva" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "összehasonlító" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparatív" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparáideach" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativ" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sravnítelʹnyj", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "сравни́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparatívny" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "jämförande" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "hambingin" }, { "_dis1": "13 51 18 18", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "qiyosiy" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 31 1 22 22 12 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language 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4 16 15 13 8 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 29 4 16 15 14 8 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 2 35 1 17 20 13 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 31 3 17 16 15 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 30 4 18 16 15 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 31 3 17 16 15 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 30 4 17 16 15 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 29 4 16 15 14 8 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 29 4 16 15 14 8 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 34 1 18 17 14 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 32, 43 ] ], "ref": "2016 October 24, Owen Gibson, “Is the unthinkable happening – are people finally switching the football off?”, in The Guardian, London:", "text": "The Olympics, the weather and a comparative lack of heavyweight clashes so far this season have been cited as reasons for the drop in viewers.", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 18, 29 ] ], "ref": "1837, William Whewell, History of the Inductive Sciences:", "text": "The recurrence of comparative warmth and cold.", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 34, 45 ] ], "ref": "1692, Richard Bentley, A Confutation of Atheism:", "text": "This bubble, […] by reason of its comparative levity to the fluid that encloses it, would necessarily ascend to the top.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Approximated by comparison; relative." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-adj-clCoGjhZ", "links": [ [ "relative", "relative" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otnosítelen", "sense": "relative", "word": "относи́телен" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relative", "word": "suhteellinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relative", "word": "verrannollinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relative", "word": "verhältnismäßig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relative", "word": "relativ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relative", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otnosítelʹnyj", "sense": "relative", "word": "относи́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relative", "word": "relatívny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relative", "word": "pomerný" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relative", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "relative", "word": "cymharol" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 80, 91 ] ], "ref": "1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, II.137:", "text": "And need he had of slumber yet, for none / Had suffered more—his hardships were comparative / To those related in my grand-dad's Narrative.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Comparable; bearing comparison." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-adj-~B6i5VcC", "links": [ [ "Comparable", "comparable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Comparable; bearing comparison." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "without the Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-ne-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-us-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg/En-us-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg" } ], "word": "comparative" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative of equality" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative of inferiority" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative of superiority" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle English comparatif", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle French comparatif", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "comparātīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin comparātīvus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-īvus" }, "expansion": "Latin -īvus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English comparatif, from Middle French comparatif, from Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparātus, from comparāre (“to compare”) + -ive, from Latin -īvus.", "forms": [ { "form": "comparatives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "comparative (plural comparatives)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "com‧par‧a‧tive" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "absolute superlative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "relative superlative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative superlative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contrastive" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 3 19 6 33 17 12 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The degree of comparison of an adjective or adverb used when comparing two entities in terms of a certain property or a certain way of doing something. In English, the comparative of superiority is formed by adding the suffix -er or the word more (e.g. bigger, more fully); the comparative of equality, by adding the word as (e.g. as big, as fully); the comparative of inferiority, by adding the word less (e.g. less big, less fully)." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-noun-en:degree_of_comparison", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "degree of comparison", "degree of comparison" ], [ "adjective", "adjective" ], [ "adverb", "adverb" ], [ "property", "property" ], [ "way", "way" ], [ "doing", "do" ], [ "comparative of superiority", "comparative of superiority" ], [ "-er", "-er#English" ], [ "more", "more#English" ], [ "comparative of equality", "comparative of equality" ], [ "as", "as#English" ], [ "comparative of inferiority", "comparative of inferiority" ], [ "less", "less#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) The degree of comparison of an adjective or adverb used when comparing two entities in terms of a certain property or a certain way of doing something. In English, the comparative of superiority is formed by adding the suffix -er or the word more (e.g. bigger, more fully); the comparative of equality, by adding the word as (e.g. as big, as fully); the comparative of inferiority, by adding the word less (e.g. less big, less fully)." ], "senseid": [ "en:degree of comparison" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "comparative degree" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "shkalla krahasore" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "alt": "daraja(t) nisbiyya", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "دَرَجَة نِسْبِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vyšéjšaja stupjénʹ", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вышэ́йшая ступе́нь" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paraŭnálʹnaja stupjénʹ", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "параўна́льная ступе́нь" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "derez-uheloc'h" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sravnítelna stépen", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сравни́телна сте́пен" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatiu" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐjiàojí", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "比較級 /比较级" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "druhý stupeň" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "vergrotende trap" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "vergelijkende trap" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "keskvõrre" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "komparatiiv" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "miðstig" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "komparatiivi" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "vertailumuoto" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Höherstufe" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mehrstufe" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sunkritikón", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "συγκριτικόν" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "középfok" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "miðstig" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "pelebihan" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "rinnoitussteeppeni" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "komparativa" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "breischéim" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "alt": "ひかくきゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hikakukyū", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "比較級" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "alt": "比較級", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bigyogeup", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "비교급" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "gradus comparativus" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "comparativus" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "collatio secunda" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aukštesnysis laipsnis" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "wiþmetendlīċ" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sefat-e bartar", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "صفت برتر" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "stopień wyższy" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grau comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sravnítelʹnaja stépenʹ", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сравни́тельная сте́пень" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "komparatív", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "компарати́в" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ко̏мпаратӣв" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kȍmparatīv" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "komparatív" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "druhý stupeň" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "primérnik" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "pahambing" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výščyj stúpinʹ", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́щий сту́пінь" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "cấp so sánh" }, { "_dis1": "60 11 19 1 8", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gradd gymharol" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "An adjective or adverb in the comparative degree." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-noun-LdU7abFg", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) An adjective or adverb in the comparative degree." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatiu" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "word": "pembanding" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sefat-e bartar", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "word": "صفت برتر" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "stopień wyższy" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ко̏мпаратӣв" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kȍmparatīv" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "word": "komparatív" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "26 64 6 1 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "word": "cấp so sánh" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 113, 125 ] ], "ref": "2010, Barry Smith, Introductory Financial Accounting and Reporting, page 171:", "text": "Investment ratios are positive. Comparative or trend data are required to draw final conclusions. The absence of comparatives and trend data constrains the conclusions.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Data used to make a comparison." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-noun-DHKA4ueE", "links": [ [ "Data", "data" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly in the plural) Data used to make a comparison." ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 28, 39 ] ], "ref": "c. 1608–1613, Nathan Field, John Fletcher, “Four Playes, or Morall Representations, in One”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act , (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "Gerrard ever was / His full comparative.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An equal; a rival; a compeer." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-noun-CMl4hh71", "links": [ [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "rival", "rival" ], [ "compeer", "compeer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) An equal; a rival; a compeer." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 21, 32 ] ], "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], line 67:", "text": "Every beardless vain comparative.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-noun-~XDUtQYt", "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison" ], [ "affect", "affect" ], [ "wit", "wit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "without the Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-ne-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-us-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg/En-us-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "comparative" ], "word": "comparative" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Old English translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "comparatist" }, { "word": "comparatively" }, { "word": "comparativeness" }, { "word": "comparativism" }, { "word": "comparativist" }, { "word": "comparativistic" }, { "word": "macrocomparative" }, { "word": "noncomparative" }, { "word": "comparative advantage" }, { "word": "comparative anatomy" }, { "word": "comparative case" }, { "word": "comparative degree" }, { "word": "comparative ethics" }, { "word": "comparative illusion" }, { "word": "comparative linguist" }, { "word": "comparative linguistics" }, { "word": "comparative literature" }, { "word": "comparative method" }, { "word": "comparative superlative" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle English comparatif", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle French comparatif", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "comparātīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin comparātīvus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-īvus" }, "expansion": "Latin -īvus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English comparatif, from Middle French comparatif, from Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparātus, from comparāre (“to compare”) + -ive, from Latin -īvus.", "forms": [ { "form": "more comparative", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most comparative", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "comparative (comparative more comparative, superlative most comparative)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "com‧par‧a‧tive" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 35, 46 ] ], "ref": "1773, James Burnett, Of the Origin and Progress of Language:", "text": "that kind of animals that have the comparative faculty, by which they compare things together, deliberate and resolve", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or relating to comparison." ], "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 11 ] ], "text": "comparative anatomy", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 74, 85 ] ], "ref": "1960 December, “Talking of Trains: The riding of B.R. coaches”, in Trains Illustrated, pages 705–706:", "text": "After all, it is undeniable that the B.R. standard coach scored highly in comparative trials with other European railway vehicles on the Continent a few years ago, so that B.R. civil engineers must share responsibility for any defects in its behaviour over here.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Using comparison as a method of study, or founded on something using it." ], "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison" ], [ "method", "method" ], [ "study", "study" ], [ "founded", "founded" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 32, 43 ] ], "ref": "2016 October 24, Owen Gibson, “Is the unthinkable happening – are people finally switching the football off?”, in The Guardian, London:", "text": "The Olympics, the weather and a comparative lack of heavyweight clashes so far this season have been cited as reasons for the drop in viewers.", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 18, 29 ] ], "ref": "1837, William Whewell, History of the Inductive Sciences:", "text": "The recurrence of comparative warmth and cold.", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 34, 45 ] ], "ref": "1692, Richard Bentley, A Confutation of Atheism:", "text": "This bubble, […] by reason of its comparative levity to the fluid that encloses it, would necessarily ascend to the top.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Approximated by comparison; relative." ], "links": [ [ "relative", "relative" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 80, 91 ] ], "ref": "1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, II.137:", "text": "And need he had of slumber yet, for none / Had suffered more—his hardships were comparative / To those related in my grand-dad's Narrative.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Comparable; bearing comparison." ], "links": [ [ "Comparable", "comparable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Comparable; bearing comparison." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "without the Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-ne-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-us-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg/En-us-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hamematakan", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "համեմատական" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "müqayisəli" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paraŭnálʹny", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "параўна́льны" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sravnítelen", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "сравни́телен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparatiu" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "srovnávací" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "sammenlignende" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "vergelijkend" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "verrannollinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "vertaileva" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "vergleichend" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sunkritikós", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "komparatif" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "perbandingan" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparáideach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sporedben", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "споредбен" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "تفضیلی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "تطبیقی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "porównawczy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativ" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sravnítelʹnyj", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "сравни́тельный" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "porovnávací" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "primerjalen" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "hambingin" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "karşılaştırmalı" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "mukayeseli" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "مقایسهلی" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "porivnjálʹnyj", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "порівня́льний" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hamematakan", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "համեմատական" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "müqayisəli" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "müqayisəvi" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "tulnamulok", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "তুলনামূলক" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sravnítelen", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "сравни́телен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparatiu" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "vertaileva" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "összehasonlító" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparatív" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparáideach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativ" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sravnítelʹnyj", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "сравни́тельный" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparatívny" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "jämförande" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "hambingin" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "qiyosiy" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otnosítelen", "sense": "relative", "word": "относи́телен" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relative", "word": "suhteellinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relative", "word": "verrannollinen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relative", "word": "verhältnismäßig" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relative", "word": "relativ" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relative", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otnosítelʹnyj", "sense": "relative", "word": "относи́тельный" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relative", "word": "relatívny" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relative", "word": "pomerný" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relative", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "relative", "word": "cymharol" } ], "word": "comparative" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Old English translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "comparative of equality" }, { "word": "comparative of inferiority" }, { "word": "comparative of superiority" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle English comparatif", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle French comparatif", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "comparātīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin comparātīvus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-īvus" }, "expansion": "Latin -īvus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English comparatif, from Middle French comparatif, from Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparātus, from comparāre (“to compare”) + -ive, from Latin -īvus.", "forms": [ { "form": "comparatives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "comparative (plural comparatives)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "com‧par‧a‧tive" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "absolute superlative" }, { "word": "relative superlative" }, { "word": "comparative superlative" }, { "word": "contrastive" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "The degree of comparison of an adjective or adverb used when comparing two entities in terms of a certain property or a certain way of doing something. In English, the comparative of superiority is formed by adding the suffix -er or the word more (e.g. bigger, more fully); the comparative of equality, by adding the word as (e.g. as big, as fully); the comparative of inferiority, by adding the word less (e.g. less big, less fully)." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "degree of comparison", "degree of comparison" ], [ "adjective", "adjective" ], [ "adverb", "adverb" ], [ "property", "property" ], [ "way", "way" ], [ "doing", "do" ], [ "comparative of superiority", "comparative of superiority" ], [ "-er", "-er#English" ], [ "more", "more#English" ], [ "comparative of equality", "comparative of equality" ], [ "as", "as#English" ], [ "comparative of inferiority", "comparative of inferiority" ], [ "less", "less#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) The degree of comparison of an adjective or adverb used when comparing two entities in terms of a certain property or a certain way of doing something. In English, the comparative of superiority is formed by adding the suffix -er or the word more (e.g. bigger, more fully); the comparative of equality, by adding the word as (e.g. as big, as fully); the comparative of inferiority, by adding the word less (e.g. less big, less fully)." ], "senseid": [ "en:degree of comparison" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "comparative degree" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "An adjective or adverb in the comparative degree." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) An adjective or adverb in the comparative degree." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 113, 125 ] ], "ref": "2010, Barry Smith, Introductory Financial Accounting and Reporting, page 171:", "text": "Investment ratios are positive. Comparative or trend data are required to draw final conclusions. The absence of comparatives and trend data constrains the conclusions.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Data used to make a comparison." ], "links": [ [ "Data", "data" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly in the plural) Data used to make a comparison." ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 28, 39 ] ], "ref": "c. 1608–1613, Nathan Field, John Fletcher, “Four Playes, or Morall Representations, in One”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act , (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "Gerrard ever was / His full comparative.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An equal; a rival; a compeer." ], "links": [ [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "rival", "rival" ], [ "compeer", "compeer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) An equal; a rival; a compeer." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 21, 32 ] ], "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], line 67:", "text": "Every beardless vain comparative.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit." ], "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison" ], [ "affect", "affect" ], [ "wit", "wit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "without the Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-ne-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-us-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg/En-us-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "shkalla krahasore" }, { "alt": "daraja(t) nisbiyya", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "دَرَجَة نِسْبِيَّة" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vyšéjšaja stupjénʹ", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вышэ́йшая ступе́нь" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paraŭnálʹnaja stupjénʹ", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "параўна́льная ступе́нь" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "derez-uheloc'h" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sravnítelna stépen", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сравни́телна сте́пен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatiu" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐjiàojí", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "比較級 /比较级" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "druhý stupeň" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "vergrotende trap" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "vergelijkende trap" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "keskvõrre" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "komparatiiv" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "miðstig" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "komparatiivi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "vertailumuoto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Höherstufe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mehrstufe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Komparativ" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sunkritikón", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "συγκριτικόν" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "középfok" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "miðstig" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "pelebihan" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "rinnoitussteeppeni" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "komparativa" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "breischéim" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "alt": "ひかくきゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hikakukyū", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "比較級" }, { "alt": "比較級", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bigyogeup", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "비교급" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "gradus comparativus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "comparativus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "collatio secunda" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aukštesnysis laipsnis" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "wiþmetendlīċ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sefat-e bartar", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "صفت برتر" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "stopień wyższy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grau comparativo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sravnítelʹnaja stépenʹ", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сравни́тельная сте́пень" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "komparatív", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "компарати́в" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ко̏мпаратӣв" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kȍmparatīv" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "komparatív" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "druhý stupeň" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "primérnik" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "pahambing" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výščyj stúpinʹ", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́щий сту́пінь" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "degree of comparison", "word": "cấp so sánh" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "degree of comparison", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gradd gymharol" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatiu" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Komparativ" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "word": "pembanding" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sefat-e bartar", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "word": "صفت برتر" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "stopień wyższy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ко̏мпаратӣв" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kȍmparatīv" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "word": "komparatív" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "adjective or adverb in the comparative degree", "word": "cấp so sánh" } ], "wikipedia": [ "comparative" ], "word": "comparative" }
Download raw JSONL data for comparative meaning in English (32.1kB)
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translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"comparatist\"}, {\"word\": \"comparatively\"}, {\"word\": \"comparativeness\"}, {\"word\": \"comparativism\"}, {\"word\": \"comparativist\"}, {\"word\": \"comparativistic\"}, {\"word\": \"macrocomparative\"}, {\"word\": \"noncomparative\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative advantage\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative anatomy\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative case\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative degree\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative ethics\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative illusion\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative linguist\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative linguistics\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative literature\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative method\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative superlative\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"comparatif\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English comparatif\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"comparatif\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French comparatif\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"comparātīvus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin comparātīvus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"-īvus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin -īvus\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English comparatif, from Middle French comparatif, from Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparātus, from comparāre (“to compare”) + -ive, from Latin -īvus.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more comparative\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most comparative\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"comparative (comparative more comparative, superlative most comparative)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"com‧par‧a‧tive\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"bold_text_offsets\": [[35, 46]], \"ref\": \"1773, James Burnett, Of the Origin and Progress of Language:\", \"text\": \"that kind of animals that have the comparative faculty, by which they compare things together, deliberate and resolve\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of or relating to comparison.\"], \"links\": [[\"comparison\", \"comparison\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"bold_text_offsets\": [[0, 11]], \"text\": \"comparative anatomy\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"bold_text_offsets\": [[74, 85]], \"ref\": \"1960 December, “Talking of Trains: The riding of B.R. coaches”, in Trains Illustrated, pages 705–706:\", \"text\": \"After all, it is undeniable that the B.R. standard coach scored highly in comparative trials with other European railway vehicles on the Continent a few years ago, so that B.R. civil engineers must share responsibility for any defects in its behaviour over here.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Using comparison as a method of study, or founded on something using it.\"], \"links\": [[\"comparison\", \"comparison\"], [\"method\", \"method\"], [\"study\", \"study\"], [\"founded\", \"founded\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"bold_text_offsets\": [[32, 43]], \"ref\": \"2016 October 24, Owen Gibson, “Is the unthinkable 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91]], \"ref\": \"1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, II.137:\", \"text\": \"And need he had of slumber yet, for none / Had suffered more—his hardships were comparative / To those related in my grand-dad's Narrative.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Comparable; bearing comparison.\"], \"links\": [[\"Comparable\", \"comparable\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Comparable; bearing comparison.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"without the Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-ne-comparative.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": 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comparison\", \"word\": \"comparatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"srovnávací\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"sammenlignende\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"vergelijkend\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"verrannollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"vertaileva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatif\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"vergleichend\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"sygkritikós\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"συγκριτικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sunkritikós\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"συγκριτικός\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"komparatif\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"perbandingan\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"comparáideach\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"sporedben\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"споредбен\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"compathatif\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"تفضیلی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"تطبیقی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"porównawczy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"comparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"сравни́тельный\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"porovnávací\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"primerjalen\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"hambingin\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"karşılaştırmalı\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"mukayeseli\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"مقایسهلی\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"porivnjálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"порівня́льний\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hamematakan\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"համեմատական\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"müqayisəli\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"müqayisəvi\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"tulnamulok\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"তুলনামূলক\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelen\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"сравни́телен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"comparatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"vertaileva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatif\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"sygkritikós\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"συγκριτικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"összehasonlító\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparatív\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"comparáideach\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"compathatif\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"сравни́тельный\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparatívny\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"jämförande\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"hambingin\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"qiyosiy\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otnosítelen\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"относи́телен\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"suhteellinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"verrannollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"verhältnismäßig\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"relativ\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"otnosítelʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"относи́тельный\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"relatívny\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"pomerný\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"cymharol\"}], \"word\": \"comparative\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adj", "title": "comparative", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "comparative/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"comparatist\"}, {\"word\": \"comparatively\"}, {\"word\": \"comparativeness\"}, {\"word\": \"comparativism\"}, {\"word\": \"comparativist\"}, {\"word\": \"comparativistic\"}, {\"word\": \"macrocomparative\"}, {\"word\": \"noncomparative\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative advantage\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative anatomy\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative case\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative degree\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative ethics\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative illusion\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative linguist\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative linguistics\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative literature\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative method\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative superlative\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"comparatif\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English comparatif\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"comparatif\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French comparatif\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"comparātīvus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin comparātīvus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"-īvus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin -īvus\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English comparatif, from Middle French comparatif, from Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparātus, from comparāre (“to compare”) + -ive, from Latin -īvus.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more comparative\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most comparative\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"comparative (comparative more comparative, superlative most comparative)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"com‧par‧a‧tive\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"bold_text_offsets\": [[35, 46]], \"ref\": \"1773, James Burnett, Of the Origin and Progress of Language:\", \"text\": \"that kind of animals that have the comparative faculty, by which they compare things together, deliberate and resolve\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of or relating to comparison.\"], \"links\": [[\"comparison\", \"comparison\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"bold_text_offsets\": [[0, 11]], \"text\": \"comparative anatomy\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"bold_text_offsets\": [[74, 85]], \"ref\": \"1960 December, “Talking of Trains: The riding of B.R. coaches”, in Trains Illustrated, pages 705–706:\", \"text\": \"After all, it is undeniable that the B.R. standard coach scored highly in comparative trials with other European railway vehicles on the Continent a few years ago, so that B.R. civil engineers must share responsibility for any defects in its behaviour over here.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Using comparison as a method of study, or founded on something using it.\"], \"links\": [[\"comparison\", \"comparison\"], [\"method\", \"method\"], [\"study\", \"study\"], [\"founded\", \"founded\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"bold_text_offsets\": [[32, 43]], \"ref\": \"2016 October 24, Owen Gibson, “Is the unthinkable happening – are people finally switching the football off?”, in The Guardian, London:\", \"text\": \"The Olympics, the weather and a comparative lack of heavyweight clashes so far this season have been cited as reasons for the drop in viewers.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"bold_text_offsets\": [[18, 29]], \"ref\": \"1837, William Whewell, History of the Inductive Sciences:\", \"text\": \"The recurrence of comparative warmth and cold.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"bold_text_offsets\": [[34, 45]], \"ref\": \"1692, Richard Bentley, A Confutation of Atheism:\", \"text\": \"This bubble, […] by reason of its comparative levity to the fluid that encloses it, would necessarily ascend to the top.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Approximated by comparison; relative.\"], \"links\": [[\"relative\", \"relative\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"bold_text_offsets\": [[80, 91]], \"ref\": \"1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, II.137:\", \"text\": \"And need he had of slumber yet, for none / Had suffered more—his hardships were comparative / To those related in my grand-dad's Narrative.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Comparable; bearing comparison.\"], \"links\": [[\"Comparable\", \"comparable\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Comparable; bearing comparison.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"without the Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-ne-comparative.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-comparative.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg/En-us-comparative.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hamematakan\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"համեմատական\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"müqayisəli\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"paraŭnálʹny\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"параўна́льны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelen\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"сравни́телен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"comparatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"srovnávací\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"sammenlignende\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"vergelijkend\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"verrannollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"vertaileva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatif\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"vergleichend\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"sygkritikós\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"συγκριτικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sunkritikós\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"συγκριτικός\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"komparatif\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"perbandingan\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"comparáideach\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"sporedben\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"споредбен\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"compathatif\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"تفضیلی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"تطبیقی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"porównawczy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"comparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"сравни́тельный\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"porovnávací\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"primerjalen\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"hambingin\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"karşılaştırmalı\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"mukayeseli\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"مقایسهلی\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"porivnjálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"порівня́льний\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hamematakan\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"համեմատական\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"müqayisəli\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"müqayisəvi\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"tulnamulok\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"তুলনামূলক\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelen\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"сравни́телен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"comparatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"vertaileva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatif\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"sygkritikós\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"συγκριτικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"összehasonlító\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparatív\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"comparáideach\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"compathatif\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"сравни́тельный\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparatívny\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"jämförande\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"hambingin\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"qiyosiy\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otnosítelen\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"относи́телен\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"suhteellinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"verrannollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"verhältnismäßig\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"relativ\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"otnosítelʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"относи́тельный\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"relatívny\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"pomerný\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"cymharol\"}], \"word\": \"comparative\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adj", "title": "comparative", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "comparative/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"comparative of equality\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative of inferiority\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative of superiority\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"comparatif\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English comparatif\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"comparatif\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French comparatif\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"comparātīvus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin comparātīvus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"-īvus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin -īvus\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English comparatif, from Middle French comparatif, from Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparātus, from comparāre (“to compare”) + -ive, from Latin -īvus.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"comparatives\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"comparative (plural comparatives)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"com‧par‧a‧tive\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"absolute superlative\"}, {\"word\": \"relative superlative\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative superlative\"}, {\"word\": \"contrastive\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\"], \"glosses\": [\"The degree of comparison of an adjective or adverb used when comparing two entities in terms of a certain property or a certain way of doing something. 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The absence of comparatives and trend data constrains the conclusions.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Data used to make a comparison.\"], \"links\": [[\"Data\", \"data\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(chiefly in the plural) Data used to make a comparison.\"], \"tags\": [\"in-plural\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"bold_text_offsets\": [[28, 39]], \"ref\": \"c. 1608–1613, Nathan Field, John Fletcher, “Four Playes, or Morall Representations, in One”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act , (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):\", \"text\": \"Gerrard ever was / His full comparative.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An equal; a rival; a compeer.\"], \"links\": [[\"equal\", \"equal\"], [\"rival\", \"rival\"], [\"compeer\", \"compeer\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) An equal; a rival; a compeer.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"bold_text_offsets\": [[21, 32]], \"ref\": \"c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], line 67:\", \"text\": \"Every beardless vain comparative.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit.\"], \"links\": [[\"comparison\", \"comparison\"], [\"affect\", \"affect\"], [\"wit\", \"wit\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"without the Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-ne-comparative.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-comparative.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg/En-us-comparative.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"shkalla krahasore\"}, {\"alt\": \"daraja(t) nisbiyya\", \"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"دَرَجَة نِسْبِيَّة\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vyšéjšaja stupjénʹ\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"вышэ́йшая ступе́нь\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"paraŭnálʹnaja stupjénʹ\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"параўна́льная ступе́нь\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"derez-uheloc'h\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelna stépen\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сравни́телна сте́пен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"bǐjiàojí\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"比較級 /比较级\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"degree 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\"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatif\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Höherstufe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Mehrstufe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"sygkritikós\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"συγκριτικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sunkritikón\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"συγκριτικόν\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"középfok\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"miðstig\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"pelebihan\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"rinnoitussteeppeni\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"komparativa\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"breischéim\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"alt\": \"ひかくきゅう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hikakukyū\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"比較級\"}, {\"alt\": \"比較級\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"bigyogeup\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"비교급\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", 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[\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gradd gymharol\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatif\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"sygkritikós\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"συγκριτικός\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"word\": \"pembanding\"}, 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"comparative", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "comparative/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian 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The absence of comparatives and trend data constrains the conclusions.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Data used to make a comparison.\"], \"links\": [[\"Data\", \"data\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(chiefly in the plural) Data used to make a comparison.\"], \"tags\": [\"in-plural\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"bold_text_offsets\": [[28, 39]], \"ref\": \"c. 1608–1613, Nathan Field, John Fletcher, “Four Playes, or Morall Representations, in One”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act , (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):\", \"text\": \"Gerrard ever was / His full comparative.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An equal; a rival; a compeer.\"], \"links\": [[\"equal\", \"equal\"], [\"rival\", \"rival\"], [\"compeer\", \"compeer\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) An equal; a rival; a compeer.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"bold_text_offsets\": [[21, 32]], \"ref\": \"c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], line 67:\", \"text\": \"Every beardless vain comparative.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit.\"], \"links\": [[\"comparison\", \"comparison\"], [\"affect\", \"affect\"], [\"wit\", \"wit\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"without the Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-ne-comparative.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-comparative.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg/En-us-comparative.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"shkalla krahasore\"}, {\"alt\": \"daraja(t) nisbiyya\", \"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"دَرَجَة نِسْبِيَّة\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vyšéjšaja stupjénʹ\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"вышэ́йшая ступе́нь\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"paraŭnálʹnaja stupjénʹ\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"параўна́льная ступе́нь\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"derez-uheloc'h\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelna stépen\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сравни́телна сте́пен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"bǐjiàojí\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"比較級 /比较级\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"druhý stupeň\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"vergrotende trap\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"vergelijkende trap\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"keskvõrre\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"komparatiiv\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"miðstig\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"komparatiivi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"vertailumuoto\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatif\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Höherstufe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Mehrstufe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"sygkritikós\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"συγκριτικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sunkritikón\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"συγκριτικόν\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"középfok\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"miðstig\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"pelebihan\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"rinnoitussteeppeni\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"komparativa\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"breischéim\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"alt\": \"ひかくきゅう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hikakukyū\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"比較級\"}, {\"alt\": \"比較級\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"bigyogeup\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"비교급\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"gradus comparativus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"comparativus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"collatio secunda\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"aukštesnysis laipsnis\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"compathatif\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"wiþmetendlīċ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sefat-e bartar\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"صفت برتر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"stopień wyższy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grau comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelʹnaja stépenʹ\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сравни́тельная сте́пень\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"komparatív\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"компарати́в\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ко̏мпаратӣв\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kȍmparatīv\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"komparatív\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"druhý stupeň\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"primérnik\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"pahambing\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"výščyj stúpinʹ\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ви́щий сту́пінь\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"word\": \"cấp so sánh\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"degree of comparison\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gradd gymharol\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatif\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"sygkritikós\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"συγκριτικός\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"word\": \"pembanding\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"compathatif\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sefat-e bartar\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"word\": \"صفت برتر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"stopień wyższy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ко̏мпаратӣв\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kȍmparatīv\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"word\": \"komparatív\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"adjective or adverb in the comparative degree\", \"word\": \"cấp so sánh\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"comparative\"], \"word\": \"comparative\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "comparative", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.