See comparative on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparatist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparatively" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparativeness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparativism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparativist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparativistic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "macrocomparative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "noncomparative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative advantage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative anatomy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative case" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative degree" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative ethics" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative illusion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative linguist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative linguistics" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative literature" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative method" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative superlative" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle English comparatif", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle French comparatif", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "comparātīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin comparātīvus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-īvus" }, "expansion": "Latin -īvus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English comparatif, from Middle French comparatif, from Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparātus, from comparāre (“to compare”) + -ive, from Latin -īvus.", "forms": [ { "form": "more comparative", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most comparative", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "comparative (comparative more comparative, superlative most comparative)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "com‧par‧a‧tive" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1773, James Burnett, Of the Origin and Progress of Language:", "text": "that kind of animals that have the comparative faculty, by which they compare things together, deliberate and resolve", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or relating to comparison." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-adj-dmTa8Xb4", "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hamematakan", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "համեմատական" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "müqayisəli" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paraŭnálʹny", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "параўна́льны" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sravnítelen", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "сравни́телен" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparatiu" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "srovnávací" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "sammenlignende" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "vergelijkend" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "verrannollinen" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "vertaileva" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "vergleichend" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sunkritikós", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "komparatif" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "perbandingan" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparáideach" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sporedben", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "споредбен" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "تفضیلی" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "تطبیقی" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "porównawczy" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativ" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sravnítelʹnyj", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "сравни́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "porovnávací" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "primerjalen" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "hambingin" }, { "_dis1": "67 7 13 13", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "porivnjálʹnyj", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "порівня́льний" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "comparative anatomy", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1960 December, “Talking of Trains: The riding of B.R. coaches”, in Trains Illustrated, pages 705–706:", "text": "After all, it is undeniable that the B.R. standard coach scored highly in comparative trials with other European railway vehicles on the Continent a few years ago, so that B.R. civil engineers must share responsibility for any defects in its behaviour over here.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Using comparison as a method of study, or founded on something using it." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-adj-wdD7Q2rn", "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison" ], [ "method", "method" ], [ "study", "study" ], [ "founded", "founded" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hamematakan", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "համեմատական" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "müqayisəli" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "müqayisəvi" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "tulnamulok", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "তুলনামূলক" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sravnítelen", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "сравни́телен" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparatiu" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "vertaileva" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "összehasonlító" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparatív" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparáideach" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativ" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sravnítelʹnyj", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "сравни́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparatívny" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "jämförande" }, { "_dis1": "13 52 18 18", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "using 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"type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1692, Richard Bentley, A Confutation of Atheism:", "text": "This bubble, […] by reason of its comparative levity to the fluid that encloses it, would necessarily ascend to the top.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Approximated by comparison; relative." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-adj-clCoGjhZ", "links": [ [ "relative", "relative" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otnosítelen", "sense": "relative", "word": "относи́телен" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relative", "word": "suhteellinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relative", "word": "verrannollinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relative", "word": "verhältnismäßig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relative", "word": "relativ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relative", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otnosítelʹnyj", "sense": "relative", "word": "относи́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relative", "word": "relatívny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relative", "word": "pomerný" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relative", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "relative", "word": "cymharol" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, II.137:", "text": "And need he had of slumber yet, for none / Had suffered more—his hardships were comparative / To those related in my grand-dad's Narrative.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Comparable; bearing comparison." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-adj-~B6i5VcC", "links": [ [ "Comparable", "comparable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Comparable; bearing comparison." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "without the Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-ne-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-us-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg/En-us-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg" } ], "word": "comparative" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle English comparatif", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle French comparatif", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "comparātīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin comparātīvus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-īvus" }, "expansion": "Latin -īvus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English comparatif, from Middle French comparatif, from Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparātus, from comparāre (“to compare”) + -ive, from Latin -īvus.", "forms": [ { "form": "comparatives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "comparative (plural comparatives)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "com‧par‧a‧tive" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "absolute comparative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "degrees of comparison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "superlative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "absolute superlative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "relative superlative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "comparative superlative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contrastive" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 36 1 30 4 14 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 31 1 21 2 28 2 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 24 7 21 6 21 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 28 4 26 6 18 5 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 25 5 25 6 16 8 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 29 4 25 5 19 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 19 6 36 9 15 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 28 3 23 3 18 8 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A construction showing a relative quality, in English usually formed by adding more or appending -er. For example, the comparative of green is greener; of evil, more evil." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-noun-r46fJKLV", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "relative", "relative" ], [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "more", "more" ], [ "-er", "-er" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A construction showing a relative quality, in English usually formed by adding more or appending -er. For example, the comparative of green is greener; of evil, more evil." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "56 27 10 4 3", "sense": "grammar: degree", "word": "comparative degree" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "shkalla krahasore" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "alt": "daraja(t) nisbiyya", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "دَرَجَة نِسْبِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vyšéjšaja stupjénʹ", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вышэ́йшая ступе́нь" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paraŭnálʹnaja stupjénʹ", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "параўна́льная ступе́нь" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "derez-uheloc'h" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sravnítelna stépen", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сравни́телна сте́пен" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatiu" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "比較級" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐjiàojí", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "比较级" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "druhý stupeň" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "vergrotende trap" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "vergelijkende trap" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "keskvõrre" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "komparatiiv" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "miðstig" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "komparatiivi" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "vertailumuoto" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Höherstufe" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mehrstufe" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sunkritikón", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "συγκριτικόν" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "középfok" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "miðstig" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "pelebihan" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "rinnoitussteeppeni" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "komparativa" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "breischéim" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "alt": "ひかくきゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hikakukyū", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "比較級" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "alt": "比較級", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bigyogeup", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "비교급" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "gradus comparativus" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "comparativus" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "collatio secunda" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aukštesnysis laipsnis" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "wiþmetendlīċ" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sefat-e bartar", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "صفت برتر" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "stopień wyższy" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grau comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sravnítelʹnaja stépenʹ", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сравни́тельная сте́пень" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "komparatív", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "компарати́в" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ко̏мпаратӣв" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kȍmparatīv" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "komparatív" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "druhý stupeň" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "primérnik" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "pahambing" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výščyj stúpinʹ", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́щий сту́пінь" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "cấp so sánh" }, { "_dis1": "71 12 8 5 5", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gradd gymharol" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A word in the comparative form." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-noun-tY0rJIUa", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A word in the comparative form." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatiu" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "word in comparative form", "word": "pembanding" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "word in comparative form", "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "word in comparative form", "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sefat-e bartar", "sense": "word in comparative form", "word": "صفت برتر" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "stopień wyższy" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ко̏мпаратӣв" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kȍmparatīv" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "word in comparative form", "word": "komparatív" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "_dis1": "15 82 3 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "word in comparative form", "word": "cấp so sánh" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 36 1 30 4 14 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 31 1 21 2 28 2 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 24 7 21 6 21 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 28 4 26 6 18 5 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 25 5 25 6 16 8 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 29 4 25 5 19 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 28 3 23 3 18 8 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010, Barry Smith, Introductory Financial Accounting and Reporting, page 171:", "text": "Investment ratios are positive. Comparative or trend data are required to draw final conclusions. The absence of comparatives and trend data constrains the conclusions.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Data used to make a comparison." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-noun-DHKA4ueE", "links": [ [ "Data", "data" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly in the plural) Data used to make a comparison." ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1608–1613, Nathan Field, John Fletcher, “Four Playes, or Morall Representations, in One”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act , (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "Gerrard ever was / His full comparative.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An equal; a rival; a compeer." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-noun-CMl4hh71", "links": [ [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "rival", "rival" ], [ "compeer", "compeer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) An equal; a rival; a compeer." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 36 1 30 4 14 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 31 1 21 2 28 2 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 25 5 25 6 16 8 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 28 3 23 3 18 8 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], line 67:", "text": "Every beardless vain comparative.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit." ], "id": "en-comparative-en-noun-~XDUtQYt", "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison" ], [ "affect", "affect" ], [ "wit", "wit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "without the Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-ne-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-us-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg/En-us-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "comparative" ], "word": "comparative" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "comparative", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comparatif" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of comparatif" ], "id": "en-comparative-fr-adj-4o-UEK9P", "links": [ [ "comparatif", "comparatif#French" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-comparative.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-comparative.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-comparative.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-comparative.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-comparative.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "comparative" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "comparative", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comparativo" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine plural of comparativo" ], "id": "en-comparative-it-adj-jjVw61gM", "links": [ [ "comparativo", "comparativo#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "comparative" } { "forms": [ { "form": "comparātīve", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "comparātīve" }, "expansion": "comparātīve", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comparātīvus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative masculine singular of comparātīvus" ], "id": "en-comparative-la-adj-NfwGI7Ve", "links": [ [ "comparātīvus", "comparativus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "comparative" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Old English translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "comparatist" }, { "word": "comparatively" }, { "word": "comparativeness" }, { "word": "comparativism" }, { "word": "comparativist" }, { "word": "comparativistic" }, { "word": "macrocomparative" }, { "word": "noncomparative" }, { "word": "comparative advantage" }, { "word": "comparative anatomy" }, { "word": "comparative case" }, { "word": "comparative degree" }, { "word": "comparative ethics" }, { "word": "comparative illusion" }, { "word": "comparative linguist" }, { "word": "comparative linguistics" }, { "word": "comparative literature" }, { "word": "comparative method" }, { "word": "comparative superlative" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle English comparatif", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle French comparatif", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "comparātīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin comparātīvus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-īvus" }, "expansion": "Latin -īvus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English comparatif, from Middle French comparatif, from Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparātus, from comparāre (“to compare”) + -ive, from Latin -īvus.", "forms": [ { "form": "more comparative", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most comparative", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "comparative (comparative more comparative, superlative most comparative)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "com‧par‧a‧tive" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1773, James Burnett, Of the Origin and Progress of Language:", "text": "that kind of animals that have the comparative faculty, by which they compare things together, deliberate and resolve", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or relating to comparison." ], "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "comparative anatomy", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1960 December, “Talking of Trains: The riding of B.R. coaches”, in Trains Illustrated, pages 705–706:", "text": "After all, it is undeniable that the B.R. standard coach scored highly in comparative trials with other European railway vehicles on the Continent a few years ago, so that B.R. civil engineers must share responsibility for any defects in its behaviour over here.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Using comparison as a method of study, or founded on something using it." ], "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison" ], [ "method", "method" ], [ "study", "study" ], [ "founded", "founded" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2016 October 24, Owen Gibson, “Is the unthinkable happening – are people finally switching the football off?”, in The Guardian, London:", "text": "The Olympics, the weather and a comparative lack of heavyweight clashes so far this season have been cited as reasons for the drop in viewers.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1837, William Whewell, History of the Inductive Sciences:", "text": "The recurrence of comparative warmth and cold.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1692, Richard Bentley, A Confutation of Atheism:", "text": "This bubble, […] by reason of its comparative levity to the fluid that encloses it, would necessarily ascend to the top.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Approximated by comparison; relative." ], "links": [ [ "relative", "relative" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, II.137:", "text": "And need he had of slumber yet, for none / Had suffered more—his hardships were comparative / To those related in my grand-dad's Narrative.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Comparable; bearing comparison." ], "links": [ [ "Comparable", "comparable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Comparable; bearing comparison." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "without the Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-ne-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-us-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg/En-us-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hamematakan", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "համեմատական" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "müqayisəli" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paraŭnálʹny", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "параўна́льны" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sravnítelen", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "сравни́телен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparatiu" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "srovnávací" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "sammenlignende" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "vergelijkend" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "verrannollinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "vertaileva" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "vergleichend" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sunkritikós", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "komparatif" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "perbandingan" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparáideach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sporedben", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "споредбен" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "تفضیلی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "تطبیقی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "porównawczy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativ" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sravnítelʹnyj", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "сравни́тельный" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "porovnávací" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "primerjalen" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "hambingin" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "porivnjálʹnyj", "sense": "of or relating to comparison", "word": "порівня́льний" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hamematakan", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "համեմատական" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "müqayisəli" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "müqayisəvi" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "tulnamulok", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "তুলনামূলক" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sravnítelen", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "сравни́телен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparatiu" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "vertaileva" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "összehasonlító" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparatív" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparáideach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativ" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sravnítelʹnyj", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "сравни́тельный" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparatívny" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "jämförande" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "hambingin" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "using comparison as a method of study", "word": "qiyosiy" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otnosítelen", "sense": "relative", "word": "относи́телен" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relative", "word": "suhteellinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relative", "word": "verrannollinen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relative", "word": "verhältnismäßig" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relative", "word": "relativ" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relative", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otnosítelʹnyj", "sense": "relative", "word": "относи́тельный" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relative", "word": "relatívny" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relative", "word": "pomerný" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relative", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "relative", "word": "cymharol" } ], "word": "comparative" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Old English translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle English comparatif", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "comparatif" }, "expansion": "Middle French comparatif", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "comparātīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin comparātīvus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-īvus" }, "expansion": "Latin -īvus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English comparatif, from Middle French comparatif, from Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparātus, from comparāre (“to compare”) + -ive, from Latin -īvus.", "forms": [ { "form": "comparatives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "comparative (plural comparatives)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "com‧par‧a‧tive" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "absolute comparative" }, { "word": "degrees of comparison" }, { "word": "superlative" }, { "word": "absolute superlative" }, { "word": "relative superlative" }, { "word": "comparative superlative" }, { "word": "contrastive" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "A construction showing a relative quality, in English usually formed by adding more or appending -er. For example, the comparative of green is greener; of evil, more evil." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "relative", "relative" ], [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "more", "more" ], [ "-er", "-er" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A construction showing a relative quality, in English usually formed by adding more or appending -er. For example, the comparative of green is greener; of evil, more evil." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "A word in the comparative form." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A word in the comparative form." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010, Barry Smith, Introductory Financial Accounting and Reporting, page 171:", "text": "Investment ratios are positive. Comparative or trend data are required to draw final conclusions. The absence of comparatives and trend data constrains the conclusions.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Data used to make a comparison." ], "links": [ [ "Data", "data" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly in the plural) Data used to make a comparison." ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1608–1613, Nathan Field, John Fletcher, “Four Playes, or Morall Representations, in One”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act , (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "Gerrard ever was / His full comparative.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An equal; a rival; a compeer." ], "links": [ [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "rival", "rival" ], [ "compeer", "compeer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) An equal; a rival; a compeer." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], line 67:", "text": "Every beardless vain comparative.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit." ], "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison" ], [ "affect", "affect" ], [ "wit", "wit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "without the Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "ipa": "/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/", "note": "Mary–marry–merry merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-ne-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-us-comparative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg/En-us-comparative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "grammar: degree", "word": "comparative degree" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "shkalla krahasore" }, { "alt": "daraja(t) nisbiyya", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "دَرَجَة نِسْبِيَّة" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vyšéjšaja stupjénʹ", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вышэ́йшая ступе́нь" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paraŭnálʹnaja stupjénʹ", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "параўна́льная ступе́нь" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "derez-uheloc'h" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sravnítelna stépen", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сравни́телна сте́пен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatiu" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "比較級" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐjiàojí", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "比较级" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "druhý stupeň" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "vergrotende trap" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "vergelijkende trap" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "keskvõrre" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "komparatiiv" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "miðstig" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "komparatiivi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "vertailumuoto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Höherstufe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mehrstufe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Komparativ" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sunkritikón", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "συγκριτικόν" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "középfok" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "miðstig" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "pelebihan" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "rinnoitussteeppeni" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "komparativa" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "breischéim" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "alt": "ひかくきゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hikakukyū", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "比較級" }, { "alt": "比較級", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bigyogeup", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "비교급" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "gradus comparativus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "comparativus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "collatio secunda" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aukštesnysis laipsnis" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "wiþmetendlīċ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sefat-e bartar", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "صفت برتر" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "stopień wyższy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grau comparativo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sravnítelʹnaja stépenʹ", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сравни́тельная сте́пень" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "komparatív", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "компарати́в" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ко̏мпаратӣв" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kȍmparatīv" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "komparatív" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "druhý stupeň" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "primérnik" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "pahambing" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výščyj stúpinʹ", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́щий сту́пінь" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "grammatical construction", "word": "cấp so sánh" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "grammatical construction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gradd gymharol" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatiu" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparatif" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Komparativ" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sygkritikós", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συγκριτικός" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "word in comparative form", "word": "pembanding" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "word in comparative form", "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "compathatif" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "word in comparative form", "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sefat-e bartar", "sense": "word in comparative form", "word": "صفت برتر" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "stopień wyższy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ко̏мпаратӣв" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kȍmparatīv" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "word in comparative form", "word": "komparatív" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comparativo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "word in comparative form", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "komparativ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "word in comparative form", "word": "cấp so sánh" } ], "wikipedia": [ "comparative" ], "word": "comparative" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "comparative", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French adjective forms", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comparatif" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of comparatif" ], "links": [ [ "comparatif", "comparatif#French" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-comparative.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-comparative.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-comparative.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-comparative.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-comparative.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "comparative" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "comparative", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian adjective forms", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comparativo" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine plural of comparativo" ], "links": [ [ "comparativo", "comparativo#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "comparative" } { "forms": [ { "form": "comparātīve", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "comparātīve" }, "expansion": "comparātīve", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comparātīvus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative masculine singular of comparātīvus" ], "links": [ [ "comparātīvus", "comparativus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "comparative" }
Download raw JSONL data for comparative meaning in All languages combined (32.4kB)
{ "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "comparative/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"comparatist\"}, {\"word\": \"comparatively\"}, {\"word\": \"comparativeness\"}, {\"word\": \"comparativism\"}, {\"word\": \"comparativist\"}, {\"word\": \"comparativistic\"}, {\"word\": \"macrocomparative\"}, {\"word\": \"noncomparative\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative advantage\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative anatomy\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative case\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative degree\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative ethics\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative illusion\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative linguist\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative linguistics\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative literature\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative method\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative superlative\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"comparatif\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English comparatif\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"comparatif\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French comparatif\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"comparātīvus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin comparātīvus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"-īvus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin -īvus\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English comparatif, from Middle French comparatif, from Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparātus, from comparāre (“to compare”) + -ive, from Latin -īvus.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more comparative\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most comparative\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"comparative (comparative more comparative, superlative most comparative)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"com‧par‧a‧tive\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1773, James Burnett, Of the Origin and Progress of Language:\", \"text\": \"that kind of animals that have the comparative faculty, by which they compare things together, deliberate and resolve\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of or relating to comparison.\"], \"links\": [[\"comparison\", \"comparison\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"comparative anatomy\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1960 December, “Talking of Trains: The riding of B.R. coaches”, in Trains Illustrated, pages 705–706:\", \"text\": \"After all, it is undeniable that the B.R. standard coach scored highly in comparative trials with other European railway vehicles on the Continent a few years ago, so that B.R. civil engineers must share responsibility for any defects in its behaviour over here.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Using comparison as a method of study, or founded on something using it.\"], \"links\": [[\"comparison\", \"comparison\"], [\"method\", \"method\"], [\"study\", \"study\"], [\"founded\", \"founded\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2016 October 24, Owen Gibson, “Is the unthinkable happening – are people finally switching the football off?”, in The Guardian, London:\", \"text\": \"The Olympics, the weather and a comparative lack of heavyweight clashes so far this season have been cited as reasons for the drop in viewers.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1837, William Whewell, History of the Inductive Sciences:\", \"text\": \"The recurrence of comparative warmth and cold.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1692, Richard Bentley, A Confutation of Atheism:\", \"text\": \"This bubble, […] by reason of its comparative levity to the fluid that encloses it, would necessarily ascend to the top.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Approximated by comparison; relative.\"], \"links\": [[\"relative\", \"relative\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, II.137:\", \"text\": \"And need he had of slumber yet, for none / Had suffered more—his hardships were comparative / To those related in my grand-dad's Narrative.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Comparable; bearing comparison.\"], \"links\": [[\"Comparable\", \"comparable\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Comparable; bearing comparison.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"without the Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-ne-comparative.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-comparative.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg/En-us-comparative.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hamematakan\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"համեմատական\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"müqayisəli\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"paraŭnálʹny\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"параўна́льны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelen\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"сравни́телен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"comparatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"srovnávací\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"sammenlignende\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", 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\"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"comparáideach\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"compathatif\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"сравни́тельный\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparatívny\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"jämförande\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"hambingin\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"qiyosiy\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otnosítelen\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"относи́телен\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"suhteellinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"verrannollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"verhältnismäßig\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", 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\"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with 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European railway vehicles on the Continent a few years ago, so that B.R. civil engineers must share responsibility for any defects in its behaviour over here.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Using comparison as a method of study, or founded on something using it.\"], \"links\": [[\"comparison\", \"comparison\"], [\"method\", \"method\"], [\"study\", \"study\"], [\"founded\", \"founded\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2016 October 24, Owen Gibson, “Is the unthinkable happening – are people finally switching the football off?”, in The Guardian, London:\", \"text\": \"The Olympics, the weather and a comparative lack of heavyweight clashes so far this season have been cited as reasons for the drop in viewers.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1837, William Whewell, History of the Inductive Sciences:\", \"text\": \"The recurrence of comparative warmth and cold.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1692, Richard Bentley, A Confutation of Atheism:\", \"text\": \"This bubble, […] by reason of its comparative levity to the fluid that encloses it, would necessarily ascend to the top.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Approximated by comparison; relative.\"], \"links\": [[\"relative\", \"relative\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, II.137:\", \"text\": \"And need he had of slumber yet, for none / Had suffered more—his hardships were comparative / To those related in my grand-dad's Narrative.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Comparable; bearing comparison.\"], \"links\": [[\"Comparable\", \"comparable\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Comparable; bearing comparison.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"without the Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-ne-comparative.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-comparative.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg/En-us-comparative.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hamematakan\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", \"word\": \"համեմատական\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to comparison\", 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\"word\": \"порівня́льний\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hamematakan\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"համեմատական\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"müqayisəli\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"müqayisəvi\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"tulnamulok\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"তুলনামূলক\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelen\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"сравни́телен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"comparatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"vertaileva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatif\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"sygkritikós\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"συγκριτικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"összehasonlító\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparatív\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"comparáideach\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"compathatif\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"сравни́тельный\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparatívny\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"jämförande\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"hambingin\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"using comparison as a method of study\", \"word\": \"qiyosiy\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otnosítelen\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"относи́телен\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"suhteellinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"verrannollinen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"verhältnismäßig\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"relativ\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"otnosítelʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"относи́тельный\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"relatívny\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"pomerný\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"relative\", \"word\": \"cymharol\"}], \"word\": \"comparative\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adj", "title": "comparative", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "comparative/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"comparatif\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English comparatif\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"comparatif\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French comparatif\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"comparātīvus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin comparātīvus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"-īvus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin -īvus\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English comparatif, from Middle French comparatif, from Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparātus, from comparāre (“to compare”) + -ive, from Latin -īvus.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"comparatives\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"comparative (plural comparatives)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"com‧par‧a‧tive\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"absolute comparative\"}, {\"word\": \"degrees of comparison\"}, {\"word\": \"superlative\"}, {\"word\": \"absolute superlative\"}, {\"word\": \"relative superlative\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative superlative\"}, {\"word\": \"contrastive\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\"], \"glosses\": [\"A construction showing a relative quality, in English usually formed by adding more or appending -er. For example, the comparative of green is greener; of evil, more evil.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"relative\", \"relative\"], [\"quality\", \"quality\"], [\"more\", \"more\"], [\"-er\", \"-er\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) A construction showing a relative quality, in English usually formed by adding more or appending -er. For example, the comparative of green is greener; of evil, more evil.\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\"], \"glosses\": [\"A word in the comparative form.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) A word in the comparative form.\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2010, Barry Smith, Introductory Financial Accounting and Reporting, page 171:\", \"text\": \"Investment ratios are positive. Comparative or trend data are required to draw final conclusions. The absence of comparatives and trend data constrains the conclusions.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Data used to make a comparison.\"], \"links\": [[\"Data\", \"data\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(chiefly in the plural) Data used to make a comparison.\"], \"tags\": [\"in-plural\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1608–1613, Nathan Field, John Fletcher, “Four Playes, or Morall Representations, in One”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act , (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):\", \"text\": \"Gerrard ever was / His full comparative.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An equal; a rival; a compeer.\"], \"links\": [[\"equal\", \"equal\"], [\"rival\", \"rival\"], [\"compeer\", \"compeer\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) An equal; a rival; a compeer.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], line 67:\", \"text\": \"Every beardless vain comparative.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit.\"], \"links\": [[\"comparison\", \"comparison\"], [\"affect\", \"affect\"], [\"wit\", \"wit\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"without the Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-ne-comparative.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-comparative.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg/En-us-comparative.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"grammar: degree\", \"word\": \"comparative degree\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"shkalla krahasore\"}, {\"alt\": \"daraja(t) nisbiyya\", \"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"دَرَجَة نِسْبِيَّة\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vyšéjšaja stupjénʹ\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"вышэ́йшая ступе́нь\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"paraŭnálʹnaja stupjénʹ\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"параўна́льная ступе́нь\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"derez-uheloc'h\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelna stépen\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сравни́телна сте́пен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"比較級\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"bǐjiàojí\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"比较级\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"druhý stupeň\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"vergrotende trap\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"vergelijkende trap\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"keskvõrre\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"komparatiiv\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"miðstig\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"komparatiivi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"vertailumuoto\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatif\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Höherstufe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Mehrstufe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"sygkritikós\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"συγκριτικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sunkritikón\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"συγκριτικόν\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"középfok\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"miðstig\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"pelebihan\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"rinnoitussteeppeni\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"komparativa\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"breischéim\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"alt\": \"ひかくきゅう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hikakukyū\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"比較級\"}, {\"alt\": \"比較級\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"bigyogeup\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"비교급\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"gradus comparativus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"comparativus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"collatio secunda\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"aukštesnysis laipsnis\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"compathatif\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"wiþmetendlīċ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sefat-e bartar\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"صفت برتر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"stopień wyższy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grau comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelʹnaja stépenʹ\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сравни́тельная сте́пень\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"komparatív\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"компарати́в\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ко̏мпаратӣв\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kȍmparatīv\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"komparatív\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"druhý stupeň\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"primérnik\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"pahambing\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"výščyj stúpinʹ\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ви́щий сту́пінь\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"cấp so sánh\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gradd gymharol\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatif\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"sygkritikós\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"συγκριτικός\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"word\": \"pembanding\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"compathatif\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sefat-e bartar\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"word\": \"صفت برتر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"stopień wyższy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ко̏мпаратӣв\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kȍmparatīv\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"word\": \"komparatív\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"word\": \"cấp so sánh\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"comparative\"], \"word\": \"comparative\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "comparative", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "comparative/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"comparatif\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English comparatif\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"comparatif\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French comparatif\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"comparātīvus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin comparātīvus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"-īvus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin -īvus\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English comparatif, from Middle French comparatif, from Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparātus, from comparāre (“to compare”) + -ive, from Latin -īvus.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"comparatives\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"comparative (plural comparatives)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"com‧par‧a‧tive\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"absolute comparative\"}, {\"word\": \"degrees of comparison\"}, {\"word\": \"superlative\"}, {\"word\": \"absolute superlative\"}, {\"word\": \"relative superlative\"}, {\"word\": \"comparative superlative\"}, {\"word\": \"contrastive\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\"], \"glosses\": [\"A construction showing a relative quality, in English usually formed by adding more or appending -er. For example, the comparative of green is greener; of evil, more evil.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"relative\", \"relative\"], [\"quality\", \"quality\"], [\"more\", \"more\"], [\"-er\", \"-er\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) A construction showing a relative quality, in English usually formed by adding more or appending -er. For example, the comparative of green is greener; of evil, more evil.\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\"], \"glosses\": [\"A word in the comparative form.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(grammar) A word in the comparative form.\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2010, Barry Smith, Introductory Financial Accounting and Reporting, page 171:\", \"text\": \"Investment ratios are positive. Comparative or trend data are required to draw final conclusions. The absence of comparatives and trend data constrains the conclusions.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Data used to make a comparison.\"], \"links\": [[\"Data\", \"data\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(chiefly in the plural) Data used to make a comparison.\"], \"tags\": [\"in-plural\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1608–1613, Nathan Field, John Fletcher, “Four Playes, or Morall Representations, in One”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act , (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):\", \"text\": \"Gerrard ever was / His full comparative.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An equal; a rival; a compeer.\"], \"links\": [[\"equal\", \"equal\"], [\"rival\", \"rival\"], [\"compeer\", \"compeer\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) An equal; a rival; a compeer.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], line 67:\", \"text\": \"Every beardless vain comparative.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit.\"], \"links\": [[\"comparison\", \"comparison\"], [\"affect\", \"affect\"], [\"wit\", \"wit\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) One who makes comparisons; one who affects wit.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kəmʹpăr-ə-tĭv\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"without the Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/\", \"note\": \"Mary–marry–merry merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-ne-comparative.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-ne-comparative.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-comparative.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg/En-us-comparative.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-comparative.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"grammar: degree\", \"word\": \"comparative degree\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"shkalla krahasore\"}, {\"alt\": \"daraja(t) nisbiyya\", \"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"دَرَجَة نِسْبِيَّة\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vyšéjšaja stupjénʹ\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"вышэ́йшая ступе́нь\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"paraŭnálʹnaja stupjénʹ\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"параўна́льная ступе́нь\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"derez-uheloc'h\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelna stépen\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сравни́телна сте́пен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"比較級\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"bǐjiàojí\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"比较级\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"druhý stupeň\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"vergrotende trap\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"vergelijkende trap\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"keskvõrre\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"komparatiiv\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"miðstig\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"komparatiivi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"vertailumuoto\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatif\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Höherstufe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Mehrstufe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"sygkritikós\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"συγκριτικός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sunkritikón\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"συγκριτικόν\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"középfok\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"miðstig\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"pelebihan\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"rinnoitussteeppeni\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"komparativa\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"breischéim\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"alt\": \"ひかくきゅう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hikakukyū\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"比較級\"}, {\"alt\": \"比較級\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"bigyogeup\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"비교급\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"gradus comparativus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"comparativus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"collatio secunda\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"aukštesnysis laipsnis\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"compathatif\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"wiþmetendlīċ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sefat-e bartar\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"صفت برتر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"stopień wyższy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grau comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sravnítelʹnaja stépenʹ\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сравни́тельная сте́пень\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"komparatív\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"компарати́в\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ко̏мпаратӣв\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kȍmparatīv\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"komparatív\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"druhý stupeň\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"primérnik\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"pahambing\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"výščyj stúpinʹ\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ви́щий сту́пінь\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"word\": \"cấp so sánh\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"grammatical construction\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gradd gymharol\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparatif\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"sygkritikós\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"συγκριτικός\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"word\": \"pembanding\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"compathatif\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sefat-e bartar\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"word\": \"صفت برتر\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"stopień wyższy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ко̏мпаратӣв\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kȍmparatīv\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"word\": \"komparatív\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"comparativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"komparativ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"word in comparative form\", \"word\": \"cấp so sánh\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"comparative\"], \"word\": \"comparative\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "comparative", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.