"contrastive" meaning in English

See contrastive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kənˈtɹɑː.stɪv/ [UK], /kənˈtɹæs.tɪv/ [US], /ˈkɑntɹæs.tɪv/ [US] Forms: more contrastive [comparative], most contrastive [superlative]
Etymology: contrast + -ive Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|contrast|ive}} contrast + -ive Head templates: {{en-adj}} contrastive (comparative more contrastive, superlative most contrastive)
  1. Contrasting. Derived forms: contrastive linguistics, contrastively, contrastiveness Related terms: comparative
    Sense id: en-contrastive-en-adj-Ihl5KEGC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ive

Download JSON data for contrastive meaning in English (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "contrast",
        "3": "ive"
      },
      "expansion": "contrast + -ive",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "contrast + -ive",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more contrastive",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most contrastive",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "contrastive (comparative more contrastive, superlative most contrastive)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "contrastive linguistics"
        },
        {
          "word": "contrastively"
        },
        {
          "word": "contrastiveness"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1965 June 4, Shigeyuki Kuroda, “Generative grammatical studies in the Japanese language”, in DSpace@MIT, retrieved 2014-02-24",
          "text": "This thesis is an attempt to apply the theory of transformational grammar to the Japanese language. […] Comparison of the structure of Japanese and English is also our concern, whenever possible, and it is seen that the transformational theory is helpful in such contrastive studies.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, David-Hillel Ruben, The Metaphysics of the Social World, page 141",
          "text": "Consider the first, allegedly contrastive fact, that there were some bank robbings by Sutton rather than no robbings at all by Sutton.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Alexandra Aikhenvald, The Manambu Language of East Sepik, Papua New Guinea, page 1",
          "text": "Vowel length is contrastive.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contrasting."
      ],
      "id": "en-contrastive-en-adj-Ihl5KEGC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Contrasting",
          "contrasting"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "comparative"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹɑː.stɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹæs.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑntɹæs.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrastive"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "contrastive linguistics"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrastively"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrastiveness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "contrast",
        "3": "ive"
      },
      "expansion": "contrast + -ive",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "contrast + -ive",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more contrastive",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most contrastive",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "contrastive (comparative more contrastive, superlative most contrastive)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "comparative"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms suffixed with -ive",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1965 June 4, Shigeyuki Kuroda, “Generative grammatical studies in the Japanese language”, in DSpace@MIT, retrieved 2014-02-24",
          "text": "This thesis is an attempt to apply the theory of transformational grammar to the Japanese language. […] Comparison of the structure of Japanese and English is also our concern, whenever possible, and it is seen that the transformational theory is helpful in such contrastive studies.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, David-Hillel Ruben, The Metaphysics of the Social World, page 141",
          "text": "Consider the first, allegedly contrastive fact, that there were some bank robbings by Sutton rather than no robbings at all by Sutton.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Alexandra Aikhenvald, The Manambu Language of East Sepik, Papua New Guinea, page 1",
          "text": "Vowel length is contrastive.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contrasting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Contrasting",
          "contrasting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹɑː.stɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹæs.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑntɹæs.tɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrastive"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.