See columbine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From the Latin colombina herba (“dove-like plant”), the flower being likened to five clustered pigeons.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "columbines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "columbine (plural columbines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kashubian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buttercup family plants",
"orig": "en:Buttercup family plants",
"parents": [
"Ranunculales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Columbids",
"orig": "en:Columbids",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "en:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "columbinic"
},
{
"word": "common columbine"
},
{
"word": "eastern columbine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant of the genus Aquilegia, having distinctive bell-shaped flowers with spurs on each petal."
],
"id": "en-columbine-en-noun-uir1MKrR",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Aquilegia",
"Aquilegia#Translingual"
],
[
"distinctive",
"distinctive"
],
[
"bell",
"bell"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
],
[
"petal",
"petal"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "kanilqyqe"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰrənkal",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "ջրընկալ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "kuku-belarra"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vadazbór",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "вадазбо́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "órlik",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "о́рлик"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "beskenn-an-Itron-Varia"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kandilka",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "кандилка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corniol"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lóudǒucài",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "耬斗菜"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "orlíček"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "akeleje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "akelei"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "akvilegio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "kurekell"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "akkuleya"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "akileija"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ancolie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arreitó"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "paxariños"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣q̇aliḳrepia",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "წყალიკრეფია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Akelei"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akouilégkia",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "ακουιλέγκια"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "harangláb"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "sasfű"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "vatnsberi"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "vatnsberar"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "aquilegio"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "colaimbín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colombina"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "aquilegia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "odamaki",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "苧環"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "odamaki",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "オダマキ"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "kukùlëca"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "maebaltopkkot",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "매발톱꽃"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "aquilegia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "ozolīte"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "sinavadas"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"Veluws"
],
"word": "boerenklokjen"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"Veluws"
],
"word": "klokjen"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"Veluws"
],
"word": "akkelei (e)"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"Veluws"
],
"word": "zwärfbloeme"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"Drents"
],
"word": "klokkebloeme"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kandilka",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "кандилка"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "lus y chalmane"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "lus yn ushtey vio"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "corniol"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orlik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "aquilégia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "căldărușă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vodosbór",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "водосбо́р"
},
{
"code": "stq",
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "klokkebloume"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "lus a' chlamain"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "kandilka"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "pakujac"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "orlíček"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "orlica"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "akelaja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colombina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "aguileña"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "akleja"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "hasekiküpesi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vodozbír",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "водозбі́р"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "troed-y-golomen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒləmbaɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-columbine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aquilegia"
],
"word": "columbine"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "columbyne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English columbyne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "columbin"
},
"expansion": "Old French columbin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "colombin"
},
"expansion": "French colombin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "columbinus"
},
"expansion": "Latin columbinus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English columbyne, from Old French columbin (French colombin), from Latin columbinus, from columba (“dove, pigeon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more columbine",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most columbine",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "columbine (comparative more columbine, superlative most columbine)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1605, Francis Bacon, “(please specify |book=1 or 2)”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "It is not possible to join serpentine wisdom with the columbine innocency, except men know exactly all the conditions of the serpent.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to a dove or pigeon."
],
"id": "en-columbine-en-adj-O~9468nU",
"links": [
[
"dove",
"dove"
],
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Pertaining to a dove or pigeon."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gǎlǎbov",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "гълъбов"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "鴿的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gē de",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "鸽的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "鴿似的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gē shìde",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "鸽似的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "鴿色的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gē sè de",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "鸽色的"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "kolomba"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "kyyhkys-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "(quasi-prefix, e.g. Taubenblume) Tauben",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "(quasi-prefix, e.g. Tauben-Skabiose) Tauben-",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "golubínyj",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "голуби́ный"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "pijunik"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒləmbaɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-columbine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "columbine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kashubian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Saterland Frisian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Buttercup family plants",
"en:Columbids",
"en:Flowers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "columbinic"
},
{
"word": "common columbine"
},
{
"word": "eastern columbine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From the Latin colombina herba (“dove-like plant”), the flower being likened to five clustered pigeons.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "columbines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "columbine (plural columbines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any plant of the genus Aquilegia, having distinctive bell-shaped flowers with spurs on each petal."
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Aquilegia",
"Aquilegia#Translingual"
],
[
"distinctive",
"distinctive"
],
[
"bell",
"bell"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
],
[
"petal",
"petal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒləmbaɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-columbine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "kanilqyqe"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰrənkal",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "ջրընկալ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "kuku-belarra"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vadazbór",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "вадазбо́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "órlik",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "о́рлик"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "beskenn-an-Itron-Varia"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kandilka",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "кандилка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corniol"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lóudǒucài",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "耬斗菜"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "orlíček"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "akeleje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "akelei"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "akvilegio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "kurekell"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "akkuleya"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "akileija"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ancolie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arreitó"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "paxariños"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣q̇aliḳrepia",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "წყალიკრეფია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Akelei"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akouilégkia",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "ακουιλέγκια"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "harangláb"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "sasfű"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "vatnsberi"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "vatnsberar"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "aquilegio"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "colaimbín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colombina"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "aquilegia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "odamaki",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "苧環"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "odamaki",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "オダマキ"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "kukùlëca"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "maebaltopkkot",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "매발톱꽃"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "aquilegia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "ozolīte"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "sinavadas"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"Veluws"
],
"word": "boerenklokjen"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"Veluws"
],
"word": "klokjen"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"Veluws"
],
"word": "akkelei (e)"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"Veluws"
],
"word": "zwärfbloeme"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"Drents"
],
"word": "klokkebloeme"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kandilka",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "кандилка"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "lus y chalmane"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "lus yn ushtey vio"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "corniol"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orlik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "aquilégia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "căldărușă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vodosbór",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "водосбо́р"
},
{
"code": "stq",
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "klokkebloume"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "lus a' chlamain"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "kandilka"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "pakujac"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "orlíček"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "orlica"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "akelaja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colombina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "aguileña"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "akleja"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "hasekiküpesi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vodozbír",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "водозбі́р"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any plant of the genus Aquilegia",
"word": "troed-y-golomen"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aquilegia"
],
"word": "columbine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"en:Buttercup family plants",
"en:Columbids",
"en:Flowers"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "columbyne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English columbyne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "columbin"
},
"expansion": "Old French columbin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "colombin"
},
"expansion": "French colombin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "columbinus"
},
"expansion": "Latin columbinus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English columbyne, from Old French columbin (French colombin), from Latin columbinus, from columba (“dove, pigeon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more columbine",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most columbine",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "columbine (comparative more columbine, superlative most columbine)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1605, Francis Bacon, “(please specify |book=1 or 2)”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "It is not possible to join serpentine wisdom with the columbine innocency, except men know exactly all the conditions of the serpent.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to a dove or pigeon."
],
"links": [
[
"dove",
"dove"
],
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Pertaining to a dove or pigeon."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒləmbaɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-columbine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-columbine.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gǎlǎbov",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "гълъбов"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "鴿的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gē de",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "鸽的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "鴿似的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gē shìde",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "鸽似的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "鴿色的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gē sè de",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "鸽色的"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "kolomba"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "kyyhkys-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "(quasi-prefix, e.g. Taubenblume) Tauben",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "(quasi-prefix, e.g. Tauben-Skabiose) Tauben-",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "golubínyj",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "голуби́ный"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "pertaining to doves or pigeons",
"word": "pijunik"
}
],
"word": "columbine"
}
Download raw JSONL data for columbine meaning in English (14.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.