"cerebral cortex" meaning in English

See cerebral cortex in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: cerebral cortices [plural], cerebral cortexes [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|cerebral cortices|+}} cerebral cortex (plural cerebral cortices or cerebral cortexes)
  1. (neuroanatomy) The grey, folded, outermost layer of the cerebrum that is responsible for higher brain processes such as sensation, voluntary muscle movement, thought, reasoning, and memory. Wikipedia link: cerebral cortex Categories (topical): Neuroanatomy Synonyms: pallium, cerebral cortex Holonyms: cerebrum, telencephalon Meronyms: neocortex Meronyms (allocortex): archicortex, paleocortex Translations (layer of the brain): قشرة مخية (Arabic), գլխուղեղի կեղև (glxuġeġi keġew) (Armenian), corteya cerebral (Asturian), kortex zerebral (Basque), кара вялікіх паўшар’яў (kara vjalikix paŭšarʺjaŭ) [feminine] (Belarusian), мозъчна кора (mozǎčna kora) [feminine] (Bulgarian), escorça cerebral [feminine] (Catalan), 大腦皮質 (Chinese Mandarin), 大脑皮质 (dànǎo pízhì) (Chinese Mandarin), mozková kůra [feminine] (Czech), hjernebark (Danish), hersenschors [common-gender] (Dutch), kortekso (Esperanto), suurajukoor (Estonian), aivokuori (Finnish), cortex cérébral (French), Großhirnrinde [feminine] (German), εγκεφαλικός φλοιός (egkefalikós floiós) [masculine] (Greek), קליפת המוח (Hebrew), agykéreg (Hungarian), nagyagykéreg (Hungarian), heilabörkur [masculine] (Icelandic), coirtéis cheirbreach [feminine] (Irish), corteccia cerebrale [feminine] (Italian), 大脳皮質 (dainōhishitsu) (Japanese), ми қыртысы (mi qyrtysy) (Kazakh), 대뇌 피질 (daenoe pijil) (Korean), cortex cerebri (Latin), galvos smegenų žievė (Lithuanian), korteks sereberum (Malay), tûkila mejiyê [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), hjernebark [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), hjernebork [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), kora mózgowa [feminine] (Polish), kora mózgu [feminine] (Polish), córtex [masculine] (Portuguese), cortex cerebral [neuter] (Romanian), кора́ головно́го мо́зга (korá golovnóvo mózga) [feminine] (Russian), mozgová kôra [feminine] (Slovak), možganska skorja [feminine] (Slovene), corteza cerebral [feminine] (Spanish), córtex cerebral [feminine] (Spanish), hjärnbark [common-gender] (Swedish), เปลือกสมอง (bplʉ̀ʉak-sà-mɔ̌ɔng) (Thai), serebral korteks (Turkish), кора головного мозку (kora holovnoho mozku) [feminine] (Ukrainian), vỏ đại não (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-cerebral_cortex-en-noun-DXw3Nv7C Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Topics: anatomy, medicine, neuroanatomy, neurology, neuroscience, sciences

Inflected forms

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          "text": "Similar studies of rats have employed four different intracranial resorbable, slow sustained release systems— […]. Such a slow-release device containing angiogenic factors could be placed on the pia mater covering the cerebral cortex and tested in persons with senile dementia in long term studies.",
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        "The grey, folded, outermost layer of the cerebrum that is responsible for higher brain processes such as sensation, voluntary muscle movement, thought, reasoning, and memory."
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      "holonyms": [
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        "(neuroanatomy) The grey, folded, outermost layer of the cerebrum that is responsible for higher brain processes such as sensation, voluntary muscle movement, thought, reasoning, and memory."
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        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "قشرة مخية"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "glxuġeġi keġew",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "գլխուղեղի կեղև"
        },
        {
          "code": "ast",
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          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "corteya cerebral"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "kortex zerebral"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kara vjalikix paŭšarʺjaŭ",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кара вялікіх паўшар’яў"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "mozǎčna kora",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мозъчна кора"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "escorça cerebral"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "大腦皮質"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dànǎo pízhì",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "大脑皮质"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mozková kůra"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "hjernebark"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hersenschors"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "kortekso"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "suurajukoor"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "aivokuori"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "cortex cérébral"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Großhirnrinde"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "egkefalikós floiós",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "εγκεφαλικός φλοιός"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "קליפת המוח"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "agykéreg"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "nagyagykéreg"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "heilabörkur"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coirtéis cheirbreach"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "corteccia cerebrale"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dainōhishitsu",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "大脳皮質"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "mi qyrtysy",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "ми қыртысы"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "daenoe pijil",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "대뇌 피질"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tûkila mejiyê"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "cortex cerebri"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "galvos smegenų žievė"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "korteks sereberum"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hjernebark"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hjernebork"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kora mózgowa"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kora mózgu"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "córtex"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "cortex cerebral"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "korá golovnóvo mózga",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кора́ головно́го мо́зга"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mozgová kôra"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "možganska skorja"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "corteza cerebral"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "córtex cerebral"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hjärnbark"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bplʉ̀ʉak-sà-mɔ̌ɔng",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "เปลือกสมอง"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "serebral korteks"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kora holovnoho mozku",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кора головного мозку"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "layer of the brain",
          "word": "vỏ đại não"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cerebral cortex"
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  "word": "cerebral cortex"
}
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      "tags": [
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      "form": "cerebral cortexes",
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  "holonyms": [
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      "word": "cerebrum"
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      "word": "telencephalon"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "word": "neocortex"
    },
    {
      "sense": "allocortex",
      "word": "archicortex"
    },
    {
      "sense": "allocortex",
      "word": "paleocortex"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Asturian translations",
        "Terms with Basque translations",
        "Terms with Belarusian translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Slovene translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "en:Neuroanatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 May-June, Charles T. Ambrose, “Alzheimer’s Disease”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 200:",
          "text": "Similar studies of rats have employed four different intracranial resorbable, slow sustained release systems— […]. Such a slow-release device containing angiogenic factors could be placed on the pia mater covering the cerebral cortex and tested in persons with senile dementia in long term studies.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The grey, folded, outermost layer of the cerebrum that is responsible for higher brain processes such as sensation, voluntary muscle movement, thought, reasoning, and memory."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neuroanatomy",
          "neuroanatomy"
        ],
        [
          "cerebrum",
          "cerebrum"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neuroanatomy) The grey, folded, outermost layer of the cerebrum that is responsible for higher brain processes such as sensation, voluntary muscle movement, thought, reasoning, and memory."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "neuroanatomy",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cerebral cortex"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pallium"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:cerebral cortex",
      "word": "cerebral cortex"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "قشرة مخية"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "glxuġeġi keġew",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "գլխուղեղի կեղև"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "corteya cerebral"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "kortex zerebral"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kara vjalikix paŭšarʺjaŭ",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кара вялікіх паўшар’яў"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "mozǎčna kora",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мозъчна кора"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "escorça cerebral"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "大腦皮質"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dànǎo pízhì",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "大脑皮质"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mozková kůra"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "hjernebark"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hersenschors"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "kortekso"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "suurajukoor"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "aivokuori"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "cortex cérébral"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Großhirnrinde"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "egkefalikós floiós",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "εγκεφαλικός φλοιός"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "קליפת המוח"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "agykéreg"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "nagyagykéreg"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "heilabörkur"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coirtéis cheirbreach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "corteccia cerebrale"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dainōhishitsu",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "大脳皮質"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "mi qyrtysy",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "ми қыртысы"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "daenoe pijil",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "대뇌 피질"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tûkila mejiyê"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "cortex cerebri"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "galvos smegenų žievė"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "korteks sereberum"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hjernebark"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hjernebork"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kora mózgowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kora mózgu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "córtex"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cortex cerebral"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "korá golovnóvo mózga",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кора́ головно́го мо́зга"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mozgová kôra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "možganska skorja"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "corteza cerebral"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "córtex cerebral"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hjärnbark"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bplʉ̀ʉak-sà-mɔ̌ɔng",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "เปลือกสมอง"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "serebral korteks"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kora holovnoho mozku",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кора головного мозку"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "layer of the brain",
      "word": "vỏ đại não"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerebral cortex"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cerebral cortex meaning in English (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.