See catcall in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "cat",
"3": "call"
},
"expansion": "cat + call",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mid-17th c., from the resemblance to cats' nocturnal cries. From cat + call.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catcalls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catcall (plural catcalls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swit swoo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wit woo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 29 28 29",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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"_dis": "18 34 29 19",
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"_dis": "13 30 30 27",
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"_dis": "12 30 29 29",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998 Aug, Vibe, page 44:",
"text": "There, amid the curses and catcalls of sweaty beer drinkers, the tour's headliners are set to engage in a hallowed feminist ritual:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shout or whistle expressing dislike, especially from a crowd or audience; a jeer, a boo."
],
"id": "en-catcall-en-noun-2JYCeHxh",
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
],
[
"dislike",
"dislike"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"audience",
"audience"
],
[
"jeer",
"jeer"
],
[
"boo",
"boo"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osvirkvane",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "освиркване"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "djudjukane",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "дюдюкане"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xiulada"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xūshēng",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "噓聲 /嘘声"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "boegeroep"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fluitconcert"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "buuaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "pilkka"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "vihellys"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Buhruf"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schmähruf"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pfiff"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Auspfeifen"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ausbuhen"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "kifütyülés"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "apupo (boo)"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "pt",
"english": "whistle",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "assobiadela"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "vaia"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osvistyvanije",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "освистывание"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "es",
"english": "whistle",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rechifla"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "es",
"english": "shout",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abucheo"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 33 11",
"code": "sv",
"english": "shout",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "burop"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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"_dis": "15 29 28 29",
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{
"_dis": "13 30 31 26",
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{
"_dis": "19 43 20 17",
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{
"_dis": "18 34 29 19",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 November 12, Kathering Schulten, “What Have Been Your Experiences With Catcalling or Other Kinds of Street Harassment?”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "In the Room for Debate forum Stopping Street Harassment, the editors ask four people to weigh in on the question, Should current laws dealing with harassment be strengthened to include catcalling, or will that go too far in controlling speech and behavior? (A catcall in this context is defined as “a whistle, shout, or comment of a sexual nature to a woman passing by.”)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shout, whistle, or comment of a harassingly sexual nature, usually made toward a passing woman."
],
"id": "en-catcall-en-noun-y3FdHloc",
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
],
[
"comment",
"comment"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "29 57 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xìngsāorǎo hūhǎn",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "性騷擾呼喊 /性骚扰呼喊"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 57 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "vihellys"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 57 14",
"code": "fi",
"english": "whistle",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "viheltely"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 57 14",
"code": "fi",
"english": "shout",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "huutelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 57 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hinterherpfeifen"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 57 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "(oda)füttyentés"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 57 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "füttyögetés"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 57 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "füttyögés"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 57 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "kőművesfütty (nők után)"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 57 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "utánafütyülés"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 57 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "piropo"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 57 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pristavanije",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "приставание"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 57 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piropo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 29 28 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 30 31 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 34 29 19",
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},
{
"_dis": "13 30 30 27",
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},
{
"_dis": "12 30 29 29",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1823, The Drama, Or, Theatrical Pocket Magazine, page 289:",
"text": "At what period was the custom of blowing catcalls at the theatre discontinued?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A whistle blown by a theatre-goer to express disapproval."
],
"id": "en-catcall-en-noun-S~OfnYRS",
"links": [
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
],
[
"theatre",
"theatre"
],
[
"disapproval",
"disapproval"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A whistle blown by a theatre-goer to express disapproval."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkætkɔl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catcall.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "cat-call"
}
],
"word": "catcall"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cat",
"3": "call"
},
"expansion": "cat + call",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mid-17th c., from the resemblance to cats' nocturnal cries. From cat + call.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catcalls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "catcalling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "catcalled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "catcalled",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
"_dis": "12 27 26 36",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "catcallee"
},
{
"word": "catcaller"
}
],
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{
"ref": "2007 January 4, Ada Calhoun, “Up Front”, in New York Times:",
"text": "When Susan Seligson thinks about breasts — and, since she’s a DDD-endowed (touché) middle-aged woman who’s been groped and catcalled her whole life, that’s often, too — she thinks about ... her own DDDs.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make such an exclamation."
],
"id": "en-catcall-en-verb-71pJPc3k",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make such an exclamation."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svirkam",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "свиркам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osvirkvam",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "освирквам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "噓罵 /嘘骂"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "whistle",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "viheltää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "shout",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "huudella"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "buhen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "ausbuhen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "pfeifen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "auspfeifen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "nachpfeifen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "(oda)füttyent"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "füttyöget"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "füttyög (nők után)"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osvistatʹ",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "освистать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osvistyvatʹ",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "освистывать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "whistle",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "rechiflar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "shout",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "abuchear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "piropear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "cuerdear (DLE)"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "shout",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "bua"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkætkɔl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "cat-call"
}
],
"word": "catcall"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Short for change availability or type + call.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catcalls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catcall (plural catcalls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Programming",
"orig": "en:Programming",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Software engineering",
"Technology",
"Computer science",
"Engineering",
"Software",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Applied sciences",
"Media",
"Fundamental",
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],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "5 19 16 52 7",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "5 20 17 48 9",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 18 18 51 9",
"kind": "other",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Ian Joyner, Objects Unencapsulated: Java, Eiffel, and C++?, page 244:",
"text": "Java does not let you make members more private than they are in parent classes, so has no catcall problem for changing availability. Thus to avoid catcalls with export problems, you should adopt a once-public, always-public policy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the Eiffel programming language, a run-time error caused by use of the wrong data type."
],
"id": "en-catcall-en-noun-5inu6ejG",
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"Eiffel",
"Eiffel"
],
[
"programming language",
"programming language"
],
[
"run-time",
"run-time"
],
[
"error",
"error"
],
[
"data type",
"data type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) In the Eiffel programming language, a run-time error caused by use of the wrong data type."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkætkɔl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catcall.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "catcall"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cat",
"3": "call"
},
"expansion": "cat + call",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mid-17th c., from the resemblance to cats' nocturnal cries. From cat + call.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catcalls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catcall (plural catcalls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "swit swoo"
},
{
"word": "wit woo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998 Aug, Vibe, page 44:",
"text": "There, amid the curses and catcalls of sweaty beer drinkers, the tour's headliners are set to engage in a hallowed feminist ritual:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shout or whistle expressing dislike, especially from a crowd or audience; a jeer, a boo."
],
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
],
[
"dislike",
"dislike"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"audience",
"audience"
],
[
"jeer",
"jeer"
],
[
"boo",
"boo"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 November 12, Kathering Schulten, “What Have Been Your Experiences With Catcalling or Other Kinds of Street Harassment?”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "In the Room for Debate forum Stopping Street Harassment, the editors ask four people to weigh in on the question, Should current laws dealing with harassment be strengthened to include catcalling, or will that go too far in controlling speech and behavior? (A catcall in this context is defined as “a whistle, shout, or comment of a sexual nature to a woman passing by.”)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shout, whistle, or comment of a harassingly sexual nature, usually made toward a passing woman."
],
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
],
[
"comment",
"comment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1823, The Drama, Or, Theatrical Pocket Magazine, page 289:",
"text": "At what period was the custom of blowing catcalls at the theatre discontinued?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A whistle blown by a theatre-goer to express disapproval."
],
"links": [
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
],
[
"theatre",
"theatre"
],
[
"disapproval",
"disapproval"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A whistle blown by a theatre-goer to express disapproval."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkætkɔl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catcall.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "cat-call"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osvirkvane",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "освиркване"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "djudjukane",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "дюдюкане"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xiulada"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xūshēng",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "噓聲 /嘘声"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "boegeroep"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fluitconcert"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "buuaus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "pilkka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "vihellys"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Buhruf"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schmähruf"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pfiff"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Auspfeifen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ausbuhen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "kifütyülés"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "apupo (boo)"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"english": "whistle",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "assobiadela"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"word": "vaia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osvistyvanije",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "освистывание"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "whistle",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rechifla"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "shout",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abucheo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "shout",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "shout or whistle expressing dislike",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "burop"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xìngsāorǎo hūhǎn",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "性騷擾呼喊 /性骚扰呼喊"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "vihellys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "whistle",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "viheltely"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "shout",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "huutelu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hinterherpfeifen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "(oda)füttyentés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "füttyögetés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "füttyögés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "kőművesfütty (nők után)"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "utánafütyülés"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "piropo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pristavanije",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"word": "приставание"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shout, whistle, or comment of a sexual nature",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piropo"
}
],
"word": "catcall"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "catcallee"
},
{
"word": "catcaller"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cat",
"3": "call"
},
"expansion": "cat + call",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mid-17th c., from the resemblance to cats' nocturnal cries. From cat + call.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catcalls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "catcalling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "catcalled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "catcalled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catcall (third-person singular simple present catcalls, present participle catcalling, simple past and past participle catcalled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 January 4, Ada Calhoun, “Up Front”, in New York Times:",
"text": "When Susan Seligson thinks about breasts — and, since she’s a DDD-endowed (touché) middle-aged woman who’s been groped and catcalled her whole life, that’s often, too — she thinks about ... her own DDDs.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make such an exclamation."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make such an exclamation."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkætkɔl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catcall.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "cat-call"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svirkam",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "свиркам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osvirkvam",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "освирквам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "噓罵 /嘘骂"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "whistle",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "viheltää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "shout",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "huudella"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "buhen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "ausbuhen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "pfeifen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "auspfeifen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "nachpfeifen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "(oda)füttyent"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "füttyöget"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "füttyög (nők után)"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osvistatʹ",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "освистать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osvistyvatʹ",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "освистывать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "whistle",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "rechiflar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "shout",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "abuchear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "piropear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "cuerdear (DLE)"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "shout",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "make such an exclamation",
"word": "bua"
}
],
"word": "catcall"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Short for change availability or type + call.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catcalls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catcall (plural catcalls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Programming"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Ian Joyner, Objects Unencapsulated: Java, Eiffel, and C++?, page 244:",
"text": "Java does not let you make members more private than they are in parent classes, so has no catcall problem for changing availability. Thus to avoid catcalls with export problems, you should adopt a once-public, always-public policy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the Eiffel programming language, a run-time error caused by use of the wrong data type."
],
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"Eiffel",
"Eiffel"
],
[
"programming language",
"programming language"
],
[
"run-time",
"run-time"
],
[
"error",
"error"
],
[
"data type",
"data type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) In the Eiffel programming language, a run-time error caused by use of the wrong data type."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkætkɔl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catcall.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catcall.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "catcall"
}
Download raw JSONL data for catcall meaning in English (14.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.