"bullock" meaning in English

See bullock in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbʊlək/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bullock.wav [Southern-England] Forms: bullocks [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English bullok, from Old English bulluc, from Proto-West Germanic *bulluk, corresponding to bull + -ock (diminutive suffix). Compare Old Dutch bullok (“bullock”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|bullok}} Middle English bullok, {{inh|en|ang|bulluc}} Old English bulluc, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*bulluk}} Proto-West Germanic *bulluk, {{suf|en|bull|ock|pos2=diminutive suffix}} bull + -ock (diminutive suffix), {{cog|odt|bullok|t=bullock}} Old Dutch bullok (“bullock”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} bullock (plural bullocks)
  1. (archaic) A young bull. Tags: archaic Translations ((archaic) a young bull): kole [masculine] (Breton), млад бик (mlad bik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), stud (Danish), mulli (Finnish), mullikka (Finnish), taurillon (French), bouvillon [masculine] (French), xuvenco [masculine] (Galician), becerro [masculine] (Galician), cuxo [masculine] (Galician), pucho [masculine] (Galician), xato [masculine] (Galician), Öchslein [neuter] (German), 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌿𐍂 (stiur) [masculine] (Gothic), tulok (Hungarian), tinó (Hungarian), giovenco (Italian), būculus [masculine] (Latin), novilho [masculine] (Portuguese), junc (Romanian), бычо́к (byčók) [masculine] (Russian), телёнок (teljónok) [masculine] (Russian), damh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), torete (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-bullock-en-noun-4Mh4ZfhS Disambiguation of '(archaic) a young bull': 88 12
  2. A castrated bull; an ox. Translations (a castrated bull; an ox): ejen [masculine] (Breton), вол (vol) [masculine] (Bulgarian), stud (Danish), härkä (Finnish), bœuf [masculine] (French), boi [masculine] (Galician), Ochse [masculine] (German), बैल (bail) [masculine] (Hindi), tulok (Hungarian), tinó (Hungarian), bullán [masculine] (Irish), ಎತ್ತು (ettu) (Kannada), puruki (Maori), ōkiha (Maori), вол (vol) [masculine] (Russian), damh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), buey [masculine] (Spanish), oxe (note: of a fullgrown animal) (Swedish), stut (note: of a calf) (Swedish), ఎద్దు (eddu) (Telugu), віл (vil) [masculine] (Ukrainian), بیل (bail) [masculine] (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-bullock-en-noun-Kz-7kDWG Disambiguation of 'a castrated bull; an ox': 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bullock cart, bullocklike, bullock poison, bullocks, bullocky, Gundaroo bullock

Verb

IPA: /ˈbʊlək/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bullock.wav [Southern-England] Forms: bullocks [present, singular, third-person], bullocking [participle, present], bullocked [participle, past], bullocked [past]
Etymology: From Middle English bullok, from Old English bulluc, from Proto-West Germanic *bulluk, corresponding to bull + -ock (diminutive suffix). Compare Old Dutch bullok (“bullock”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|bullok}} Middle English bullok, {{inh|en|ang|bulluc}} Old English bulluc, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*bulluk}} Proto-West Germanic *bulluk, {{suf|en|bull|ock|pos2=diminutive suffix}} bull + -ock (diminutive suffix), {{cog|odt|bullok|t=bullock}} Old Dutch bullok (“bullock”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} bullock (third-person singular simple present bullocks, present participle bullocking, simple past and past participle bullocked)
  1. To bully. Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Cattle, Male animals
    Sense id: en-bullock-en-verb-HEL0rAo- Disambiguation of Baby animals: 5 5 91 Disambiguation of Cattle: 18 19 62 Disambiguation of Male animals: 5 5 90 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ock Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 28 63 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ock: 8 19 74

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bullock meaning in English (11.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bullock cart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bullocklike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bullock poison"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bullocks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bullocky"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Gundaroo bullock"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bullok"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bullok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bulluc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bulluc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bulluk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bulluk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bull",
        "3": "ock",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "bull + -ock (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "bullok",
        "t": "bullock"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch bullok (“bullock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English bullok, from Old English bulluc, from Proto-West Germanic *bulluk, corresponding to bull + -ock (diminutive suffix). Compare Old Dutch bullok (“bullock”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bullocks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bullock (plural bullocks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A young bull."
      ],
      "id": "en-bullock-en-noun-4Mh4ZfhS",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A young bull."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kole"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "mlad bik",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "млад бик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "word": "stud"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "word": "mulli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "word": "mullikka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "word": "taurillon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bouvillon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "xuvenco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "becerro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cuxo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pucho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "xato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Öchslein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "stiur",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌿𐍂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "word": "tulok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "word": "tinó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "word": "giovenco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "būculus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "novilho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "word": "junc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "byčók",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бычо́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "teljónok",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "телёнок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "damh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
          "word": "torete"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A castrated bull; an ox."
      ],
      "id": "en-bullock-en-noun-Kz-7kDWG",
      "links": [
        [
          "castrated",
          "castrated"
        ],
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ejen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vol",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вол"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "word": "stud"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "word": "härkä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bœuf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "boi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ochse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "bail",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "बैल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "word": "tulok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "word": "tinó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bullán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "ettu",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "word": "ಎತ್ತು"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "word": "puruki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "word": "ōkiha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vol",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вол"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "damh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "buey"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "note": "of a fullgrown animal",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "word": "oxe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "note": "of a calf",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "word": "stut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "eddu",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "word": "ఎద్దు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vil",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "віл"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "bail",
          "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "بیل"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʊlək/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bullock.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bullock"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bullok"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bullok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bulluc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bulluc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bulluk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bulluk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bull",
        "3": "ock",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "bull + -ock (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "bullok",
        "t": "bullock"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch bullok (“bullock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English bullok, from Old English bulluc, from Proto-West Germanic *bulluk, corresponding to bull + -ock (diminutive suffix). Compare Old Dutch bullok (“bullock”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bullocks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bullocking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bullocked",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bullocked",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bullock (third-person singular simple present bullocks, present participle bullocking, simple past and past participle bullocked)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 19 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ock",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 91",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "en:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 62",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "en:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 90",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "en:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, Tom Jones, Folio Society, published 1973, page 47",
          "text": "Yes, you villain, you have defiled my own bed, you have; and then you have charged me with bullocking you into owning the truth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, podcast \"Untold - The Daniel Morgan Murder\", episode \"Master of the Dark Arts\", from minute 11:18",
          "text": "So you never knew when you were gonna fall foul of a furious bullocking. So it became a case of bullocking management, basically. You know, how can I stave off the stress and the bullying for another few days."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bully."
      ],
      "id": "en-bullock-en-verb-HEL0rAo-",
      "links": [
        [
          "bully",
          "bully"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʊlək/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bullock.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bullock"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -ock",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "en:Baby animals",
    "en:Cattle",
    "en:Male animals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bullock cart"
    },
    {
      "word": "bullocklike"
    },
    {
      "word": "bullock poison"
    },
    {
      "word": "bullocks"
    },
    {
      "word": "bullocky"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gundaroo bullock"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bullok"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bullok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bulluc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bulluc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bulluk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bulluk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bull",
        "3": "ock",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "bull + -ock (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "bullok",
        "t": "bullock"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch bullok (“bullock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English bullok, from Old English bulluc, from Proto-West Germanic *bulluk, corresponding to bull + -ock (diminutive suffix). Compare Old Dutch bullok (“bullock”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bullocks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bullock (plural bullocks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A young bull."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A young bull."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A castrated bull; an ox."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castrated",
          "castrated"
        ],
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʊlək/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bullock.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kole"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "mlad bik",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "млад бик"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "word": "stud"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "word": "mulli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "word": "mullikka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "word": "taurillon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bouvillon"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xuvenco"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "becerro"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cuxo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pucho"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xato"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Öchslein"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "stiur",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌿𐍂"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "word": "tulok"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "word": "tinó"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "word": "giovenco"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "būculus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "novilho"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "word": "junc"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "byčók",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бычо́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "teljónok",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "телёнок"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "damh"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "(archaic) a young bull",
      "word": "torete"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ejen"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vol",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вол"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "word": "stud"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "word": "härkä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bœuf"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "boi"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ochse"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "bail",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "बैल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "word": "tulok"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "word": "tinó"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bullán"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "ettu",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "word": "ಎತ್ತು"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "word": "puruki"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "word": "ōkiha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vol",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вол"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "damh"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buey"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "note": "of a fullgrown animal",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "word": "oxe"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "note": "of a calf",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "word": "stut"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "eddu",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "word": "ఎద్దు"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vil",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "віл"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "bail",
      "sense": "a castrated bull; an ox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بیل"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bullock"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -ock",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "en:Baby animals",
    "en:Cattle",
    "en:Male animals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bullok"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bullok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bulluc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bulluc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bulluk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bulluk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bull",
        "3": "ock",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "bull + -ock (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "bullok",
        "t": "bullock"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch bullok (“bullock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English bullok, from Old English bulluc, from Proto-West Germanic *bulluk, corresponding to bull + -ock (diminutive suffix). Compare Old Dutch bullok (“bullock”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bullocks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bullocking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bullocked",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bullocked",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bullock (third-person singular simple present bullocks, present participle bullocking, simple past and past participle bullocked)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, Tom Jones, Folio Society, published 1973, page 47",
          "text": "Yes, you villain, you have defiled my own bed, you have; and then you have charged me with bullocking you into owning the truth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, podcast \"Untold - The Daniel Morgan Murder\", episode \"Master of the Dark Arts\", from minute 11:18",
          "text": "So you never knew when you were gonna fall foul of a furious bullocking. So it became a case of bullocking management, basically. You know, how can I stave off the stress and the bullying for another few days."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bully."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bully",
          "bully"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʊlək/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bullock.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bullock.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bullock"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.