See billhook in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"A medieval polearm, fitted to a long handle, sometimes with an L-shaped tine or a spike protruding from the side or the end of the blade for tackling the opponent; a bill."
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"text": "I worked very hard in the copse of young ash, with my billhook and a shearing-knife; cutting out the saplings where they stooled too close together, making spars to keep for thatching, wall-crooks to drive into the cob, stiles for close sheep hurdles, and handles for rakes, and hoes, and two-bills, of the larger and straighter stuff.",
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"text": "With a small billhook he carefully freed the collar of the tree from twigs and patches of moss which incrusted it to a height of a foot or two above the ground, an operation comparable to the \"little toilet\" of the executioner's victim.",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 8 21 7 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 5 16 4 32 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 5 20 7 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 6 18 6 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 5 20 7 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 4 17 4 34 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 5 18 6 32 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 6 18 6 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 6 16 5 33 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 4 20 5 42 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "en:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 10 22 4 35 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "en:Horticulture",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(written as bill hook) A sharply pointed spike growing from the tip of the upper mandible of the hatchlings of honeyguides, used to destroy the eggs and kill the chicks of the host species."
],
"id": "en-billhook-en-noun-en:part_of_beak_of_certain_hatchlings",
"links": [
[
"ornithology",
"ornithology"
],
[
"spike",
"spike"
],
[
"mandible",
"mandible"
],
[
"hatchling",
"hatchling"
],
[
"honeyguide",
"honeyguide"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"host species",
"host species"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ornithology) (written as bill hook) A sharply pointed spike growing from the tip of the upper mandible of the hatchlings of honeyguides, used to destroy the eggs and kill the chicks of the host species."
],
"senseid": [
"en:part of beak of certain hatchlings"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "handbill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pruning hook"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hacker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hedging bill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hedging-bill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hedge bill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "broom hook"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "block hook"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Yorkshire bill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vine hook"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bill-hook"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bill hook"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kmesë"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kadhë"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kizë"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "dəhrə"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "falçó"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "podall"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "鍥"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiè",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "锲"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kosíř"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hiep"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "snoeimes"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "serpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krókaknívur"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "vesuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "kassara"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "serpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "serpette"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "podón"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hippe"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "krṓpion",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κρώπιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "bísbē",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βίσβη"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bileog"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corrán"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halbard"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fidbae"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roncola"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roncolina"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nata",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "鉈"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "natagama",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "鉈鎌"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nadae",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "나대"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nat",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "낫"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "das"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sor",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сор"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "pīhuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "perohuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sèrpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "keski",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "كسكی"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "das",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "داس"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sierpak"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "podão"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "serpete"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sekáč",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сека́ч"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kosir"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косир"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kosač"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косач"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekač"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "секач"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "runca"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rùncula"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "runculiḍḍa"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krivec"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "podón"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corquete"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "tahra"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "såpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sårpete"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sårpea"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiermint"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "courbet"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 28 21 5 20",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bilwg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"billhook"
],
"word": "billhook"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bill",
"3": "hook",
"t1": "a bladed pike"
},
"expansion": "bill (“a bladed pike”) + hook",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Earliest use in weapon (and later, agricultural) sense, bill (“a bladed pike”) + hook; other senses formed anew from various meanings of bill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "billhooks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "billhooking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "billhooked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "billhooked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "billhook (third-person singular simple present billhooks, present participle billhooking, simple past and past participle billhooked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Arto Paasilinna, The Year of the Hare: A Novel:",
"text": "Toward the end of July, Vatanen took a forestry job. It meant billhooking and chopping excessive undergrowth from the woods on the sandy ridges around Kuhmo and living in a tent with an ever more faithful, almost full- grown hare.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use a billhook"
],
"id": "en-billhook-en-verb-D-JFfhRs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bill-hook"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bill hook"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"billhook"
],
"word": "billhook"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Old Irish translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Animal body parts",
"en:Horticulture",
"en:Polearms",
"en:Tools"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bileog",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: bileog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: bileog"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bilwg",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: bilwg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: bilwg"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bill",
"3": "hook",
"t1": "a bladed pike"
},
"expansion": "bill (“a bladed pike”) + hook",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Earliest use in weapon (and later, agricultural) sense, bill (“a bladed pike”) + hook; other senses formed anew from various meanings of bill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "billhooks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "billhook (plural billhooks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "brush hook"
},
{
"word": "crowbill"
},
{
"word": "hawkbill"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Weapons"
],
"glosses": [
"A medieval polearm, fitted to a long handle, sometimes with an L-shaped tine or a spike protruding from the side or the end of the blade for tackling the opponent; a bill."
],
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"polearm",
"polearm"
],
[
"tine",
"tine"
],
[
"bill",
"bill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) A medieval polearm, fitted to a long handle, sometimes with an L-shaped tine or a spike protruding from the side or the end of the blade for tackling the opponent; a bill."
],
"senseid": [
"en:type of polearm"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1869, Richard D. Blackmore, Lorna Doone, chapter 38:",
"text": "I worked very hard in the copse of young ash, with my billhook and a shearing-knife; cutting out the saplings where they stooled too close together, making spars to keep for thatching, wall-crooks to drive into the cob, stiles for close sheep hurdles, and handles for rakes, and hoes, and two-bills, of the larger and straighter stuff.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886 May – 1887 April, Thomas Hardy, “chapter 19”, in The Woodlanders […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:",
"text": "With a small billhook he carefully freed the collar of the tree from twigs and patches of moss which incrusted it to a height of a foot or two above the ground, an operation comparable to the \"little toilet\" of the executioner's victim.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An agricultural hand tool often with a curved or hooked end to the blade used for pruning or cutting thick, woody plants."
],
"links": [
[
"agricultural",
"agricultural"
],
[
"hand tool",
"hand tool"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"pruning",
"pruning"
],
[
"cutting",
"cutting"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:agricultural hand tool"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A part of the knotting mechanism in a reaper-binder or baler (agricultural machinery)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(written as bill-hook) A part of the knotting mechanism in a reaper-binder or baler (agricultural machinery)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"as bill-hook"
],
"senseid": [
"en:part of knotter for binder or baler"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: spindle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spiked hook used in offices and shops for hanging bills or other small papers such as receipts."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(written as bill hook) A spiked hook used in offices and shops for hanging bills or other small papers such as receipts."
],
"raw_tags": [
"as bill hook"
],
"senseid": [
"en:office tool similar to spindle"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ornithology"
],
"glosses": [
"(written as bill hook) A sharply pointed spike growing from the tip of the upper mandible of the hatchlings of honeyguides, used to destroy the eggs and kill the chicks of the host species."
],
"links": [
[
"ornithology",
"ornithology"
],
[
"spike",
"spike"
],
[
"mandible",
"mandible"
],
[
"hatchling",
"hatchling"
],
[
"honeyguide",
"honeyguide"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"host species",
"host species"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ornithology) (written as bill hook) A sharply pointed spike growing from the tip of the upper mandible of the hatchlings of honeyguides, used to destroy the eggs and kill the chicks of the host species."
],
"senseid": [
"en:part of beak of certain hatchlings"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "handbill"
},
{
"word": "pruning hook"
},
{
"word": "hack"
},
{
"word": "hacker"
},
{
"word": "hedging bill"
},
{
"word": "hedging-bill"
},
{
"word": "hedge bill"
},
{
"word": "bill"
},
{
"word": "broom hook"
},
{
"word": "block hook"
},
{
"word": "Yorkshire bill"
},
{
"word": "vine hook"
},
{
"word": "bill-hook"
},
{
"word": "bill hook"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kmesë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kadhë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kizë"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "dəhrə"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "falçó"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "podall"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "鍥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiè",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "锲"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kosíř"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hiep"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "snoeimes"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "serpo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krókaknívur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "vesuri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "kassara"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "serpe"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "serpette"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "podón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hippe"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "krṓpion",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κρώπιον"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "bísbē",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βίσβη"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bileog"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corrán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halbard"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fidbae"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roncola"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roncolina"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nata",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "鉈"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "natagama",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "鉈鎌"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nadae",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "나대"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nat",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "낫"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "das"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sor",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сор"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "pīhuka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "perohuka"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sèrpe"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "keski",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "كسكی"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "das",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "داس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sierpak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "podão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "serpete"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sekáč",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сека́ч"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kosir"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косир"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kosač"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косач"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekač"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "секач"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "runca"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rùncula"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "runculiḍḍa"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krivec"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "podón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corquete"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "tahra"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "såpe"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sårpete"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sårpea"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiermint"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "courbet"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bilwg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"billhook"
],
"word": "billhook"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Old Irish translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Animal body parts",
"en:Horticulture",
"en:Polearms",
"en:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bill",
"3": "hook",
"t1": "a bladed pike"
},
"expansion": "bill (“a bladed pike”) + hook",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Earliest use in weapon (and later, agricultural) sense, bill (“a bladed pike”) + hook; other senses formed anew from various meanings of bill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "billhooks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "billhooking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "billhooked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "billhooked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "billhook (third-person singular simple present billhooks, present participle billhooking, simple past and past participle billhooked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Arto Paasilinna, The Year of the Hare: A Novel:",
"text": "Toward the end of July, Vatanen took a forestry job. It meant billhooking and chopping excessive undergrowth from the woods on the sandy ridges around Kuhmo and living in a tent with an ever more faithful, almost full- grown hare.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use a billhook"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bill-hook"
},
{
"word": "bill hook"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"billhook"
],
"word": "billhook"
}
Download raw JSONL data for billhook meaning in English (15.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.