"axial" meaning in English

See axial in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈæk.sɪ.əl/ [UK], /ˈæk.si.əl/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-axial.wav Forms: more axial [comparative], most axial [superlative], axical [alternative]
Etymology: From axis + -al. Etymology templates: {{af|en|axis|-al}} axis + -al Head templates: {{en-adj}} axial (comparative more axial, superlative most axial)
  1. Relating to, resembling, or situated on an axis Translations (of or pertaining to an axis): առանցքային (aṙancʻkʻayin) (Armenian), осов (osov) (Bulgarian), аксиален (aksialen) (Bulgarian), axial (Catalan), osový (Czech), axiální (Czech), aksial (Danish), aksa (Esperanto), aksiaalinen (Finnish), axial (French), axial (German), achsig (German), αξονικός (axonikós) (Greek), aiseach (Irish), өстік (östık) (Kazakh), articulatio (Latin), aksial (Norwegian Bokmål), aksial (Norwegian Nynorsk), osiowy [masculine] (Polish), axial [masculine] (Romanian), axială [feminine] (Romanian), осево́й (osevój) (Russian), axial (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-axial-en-adj-BBnt-uZp Disambiguation of 'of or pertaining to an axis': 38 19 25 18
  2. (anatomy) Belonging to the axis of the body, or to the axis of any appendage or organ Categories (topical): Anatomy, Dentistry Translations (belonging to the axis of the body): aksiaalinen (Finnish), axial (French), aiseach (Irish), osiowy [masculine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-axial-en-adj-Hs4Ot2S5 Disambiguation of Dentistry: 1 20 8 14 25 31 Categories (other): English terms with collocations Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'belonging to the axis of the body': 5 63 17 15
  3. (botany) In the same direction as the axis, parallel to the axis. Categories (topical): Botany Translations (botany: in the same direction as the axis): aksiaalinen (Finnish), axial (French), aiseach (Irish)
    Sense id: en-axial-en-adj-fRp-ULkJ Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'botany: in the same direction as the axis': 3 10 79 7
  4. (physical chemistry, organic chemistry) Oriented parallel to the axis running through the centre of a cyclohexane ring, as opposed to equatorial. See Axial bond. Tags: physical Categories (topical): Organic chemistry, Physical chemistry, Dentistry
    Sense id: en-axial-en-adj-Ujn2a8DZ Disambiguation of Dentistry: 1 20 8 14 25 31 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: abaxial, adaxial, biaxial, coaxial, multiaxial, triaxial, uniaxial

Noun

IPA: /ˈæk.sɪ.əl/ [UK], /ˈæk.si.əl/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-axial.wav Forms: axials [plural], axical [alternative]
Etymology: From axis + -al. Etymology templates: {{af|en|axis|-al}} axis + -al Head templates: {{en-noun}} axial (plural axials)
  1. (ornithology) A flight feather that appears between the primaries and secondaries on some birds. Categories (topical): Ornithology, Dentistry, Shapes
    Sense id: en-axial-en-noun-sU4Yq7cQ Disambiguation of Dentistry: 1 20 8 14 25 31 Disambiguation of Shapes: 2 10 10 32 40 6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -al, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 9 9 29 49 3 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -al: 2 10 10 29 45 5 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 1 5 5 19 68 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 1 12 7 30 47 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 8 7 31 52 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 4 9 9 25 49 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 4 10 8 25 50 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 3 8 7 23 54 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 4 11 11 23 45 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 2 7 6 20 63 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 1 8 7 26 54 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 3 9 7 22 55 3 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 2 8 6 23 58 4 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 3 9 8 21 56 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 2 8 10 28 47 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 4 9 8 26 49 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 4 9 9 25 49 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 1 8 7 24 55 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 4 10 9 25 49 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 1 7 8 30 52 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 4 13 7 22 49 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 4 10 8 25 50 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 1 7 6 21 61 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 1 7 6 25 57 3 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, ornithology
  2. (dentistry) A plane parallel to the surface of a tooth. Categories (topical): Dentistry, Dentistry
    Sense id: en-axial-en-noun--f~MBnNX Disambiguation of Dentistry: 1 20 8 14 25 31 Topics: dentistry, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anterior"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apicocoronal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buccal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buccoapical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buccocervical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buccogingival"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buccolabial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buccolingual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bucco-occlusal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buccopalatal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cervical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coronal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coronoapical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "distal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "distoapical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "distobuccal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "distocclusal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "distocervical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "distoclusal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "distocoronal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "distofacial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "distogingival"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "distoincisal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "distolingual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "disto-occlusal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "distopalatal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "facial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gingival"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "incisal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "incisocervical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "inferior"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "labial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lingual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "linguobuccal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "linguo-occlusal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mandibular"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maxillary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesioapical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesiobuccal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesiocclusal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesiocervical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesioclusal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesiocoronal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesiodistal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesiofacial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesiogingival"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesioincisal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesiolingual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesio-occlusal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesiopalatal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "occlusal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palatal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "posterior"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "proximal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "superior"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vestibular"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antiaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atlantoaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "axiality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "axial lead"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "axial lobe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "axially"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "axial mining"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "axial plane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "axial point"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "axial tilt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "axial vector"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "axipolar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buccoaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "co-axial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "computed axial tomography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "epaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "equiaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "extraaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hexaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hypaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hypoaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "interaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "intraaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesoaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "microaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "monaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "monoaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "neuroaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "occipitoaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "orthaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paraxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "periaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pluriaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "polyaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "postaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "preaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pseudoaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quadriaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tetraxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "transaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tri-axial"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "axis",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "axis + -al",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From axis + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more axial",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most axial",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "axical",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "axial (comparative more axial, superlative most axial)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "adaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "biaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "multiaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "triaxial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uniaxial"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1965 November 6, G. Colombo, “Rotational Period of the Planet Mercury”, in Nature, volume 208, number 575, →DOI:",
          "text": "The axial asymmetry of Mercury's inertia ellipsoid may result in a torque that counterbalances the tidal torque",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to, resembling, or situated on an axis"
      ],
      "id": "en-axial-en-adj-BBnt-uZp",
      "links": [
        [
          "axis",
          "axis"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "aṙancʻkʻayin",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "առանցքային"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "osov",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "осов"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "aksialen",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "аксиален"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "axial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "osový"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "axiální"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "aksial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "aksa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "aksiaalinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "axial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "axial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "achsig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "axonikós",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "αξονικός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "aiseach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "östık",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "өстік"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "articulatio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "aksial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "aksial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "osiowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "axial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "axială"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "osevój",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "осево́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 19 25 18",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
          "word": "axial"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 20 8 14 25 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Dentistry",
          "orig": "en:Dentistry",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Teeth",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Mouth",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "Face",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Head and neck",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body parts",
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the axial skeleton",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "the axial bones",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Belonging to the axis of the body, or to the axis of any appendage or organ"
      ],
      "id": "en-axial-en-adj-Hs4Ot2S5",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Belonging to the axis of the body, or to the axis of any appendage or organ"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 63 17 15",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "belonging to the axis of the body",
          "word": "aksiaalinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 63 17 15",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "belonging to the axis of the body",
          "word": "axial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 63 17 15",
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        "(anatomy) Belonging to the axis of the body, or to the axis of any appendage or organ"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The secondary xylem usually consists of axial and radial elements.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the same direction as the axis, parallel to the axis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) In the same direction as the axis, parallel to the axis."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic chemistry",
        "en:Physical chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Oriented parallel to the axis running through the centre of a cyclohexane ring, as opposed to equatorial. See Axial bond."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physical chemistry",
          "physical chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "cyclohexane",
          "cyclohexane"
        ],
        [
          "equatorial",
          "equatorial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physical chemistry, organic chemistry) Oriented parallel to the axis running through the centre of a cyclohexane ring, as opposed to equatorial. See Axial bond."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.sɪ.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-axial.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axial.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axial.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axial.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axial.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.si.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "aṙancʻkʻayin",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "առանցքային"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "osov",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "осов"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "aksialen",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "аксиален"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "axial"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "osový"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "axiální"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "aksial"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "aksa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "aksiaalinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "axial"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "axial"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "achsig"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "axonikós",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "αξονικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "aiseach"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "östık",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "өстік"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "articulatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "aksial"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "aksial"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "osiowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "axial"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "axială"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "osevój",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "осево́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to an axis",
      "word": "axial"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "belonging to the axis of the body",
      "word": "aksiaalinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "belonging to the axis of the body",
      "word": "axial"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "belonging to the axis of the body",
      "word": "aiseach"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "belonging to the axis of the body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "osiowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "botany: in the same direction as the axis",
      "word": "aksiaalinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "botany: in the same direction as the axis",
      "word": "axial"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "botany: in the same direction as the axis",
      "word": "aiseach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "axial"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -al",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Dentistry",
    "en:Shapes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "axis",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "axis + -al",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From axis + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "axials",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "axical",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "axial (plural axials)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Ornithology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flight feather that appears between the primaries and secondaries on some birds."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ornithology",
          "ornithology"
        ],
        [
          "flight feather",
          "flight feather"
        ],
        [
          "primaries",
          "primary"
        ],
        [
          "secondaries",
          "secondary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ornithology) A flight feather that appears between the primaries and secondaries on some birds."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Dentistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A plane parallel to the surface of a tooth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dentistry",
          "dentistry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dentistry) A plane parallel to the surface of a tooth."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dentistry",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.sɪ.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-axial.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axial.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axial.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axial.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axial.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.si.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "axial"
}

Download raw JSONL data for axial meaning in English (12.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.