See approximant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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In the phonetics sense first used by Peter Ladefoged, the mathematical concept is attributed to Paul Halmos.", "forms": [ { "form": "approximants", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "approximant (plural approximants)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "consonant" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Phonetics", "orig": "en:Phonetics", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A consonant sound made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract, while still allowing a smooth flow of air. Liquids and glides are approximants." ], "id": "en-approximant-en-noun-ZV6gU1-C", "links": [ [ "phonetics", "phonetics" ], [ "consonant", "consonant" ], [ "sound", "sound" ], [ "vocal tract", "vocal tract" ], [ "Liquids", "liquid" ], [ "glide", "glide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(phonetics) A consonant sound made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract, while still allowing a smooth flow of air. Liquids and glides are approximants." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "phonetics", "phonology", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "jaynord", "sense": "consonant made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract", "word": "ձայնորդ" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jìnyīn", "sense": "consonant made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract", "word": "近音" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "consonant made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract", "word": "approksimantti" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "consonant made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spirante" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "consonant made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "approximante" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "consonant made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Approximant" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "consonant made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Näherungslaut" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "consonant made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract", "word": "approximáns" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "consonant made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract", "word": "közelítőhang" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "consonant made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nálgunarhljóð" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "consonant made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nándarhljóð" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nâsude", "sense": "consonant made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract", "word": "ناسوده" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "consonant made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aproximante" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "consonant made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "approximant" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "consonant made by slightly narrowing the vocal tract", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dynesolyn" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "An approximation to the solution of a function, series, etc." ], "id": "en-approximant-en-noun-DBKuLsYM", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "approximation", "approximation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) An approximation to the solution of a function, series, etc." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈpɹɑksəmənt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈpɹɒksɪmənt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-approximant.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-approximant.ogg/En-us-approximant.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-approximant.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Paul Halmos", "Peter Ladefoged" ], "word": "approximant" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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