"plosive" meaning in English

See plosive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈpləʊsɪv/ [UK], /ˈpləʊzɪv/ [UK], /ˈploʊsɪv/ [US], /ˈploʊzɪv/ [US] Audio: En-us-plosive.oga Forms: more plosive [comparative], plosiver [comparative], most plosive [superlative], plosivest [superlative]
enPR: plō'sĭv [US], plō'zĭv [US] Rhymes: -əʊsɪv Etymology: Clipping of explosive. Etymology templates: {{clipping|en|explosive}} Clipping of explosive Head templates: {{en-adj|more,er}} plosive (comparative more plosive or plosiver, superlative most plosive or plosivest)
  1. (phonetics) Produced from opening a previously closed oral passage. Derived forms: nonplosive, plosively, plosiveness, plosivity, plosivization Translations (produced from opening a previously closed oral passage): избушен (izbušen) (Bulgarian), závěrový (Czech), ražený (Czech), oclusivo (Spanish), plosivo (Spanish), проривни́й (proryvnýj) (Ukrainian), ffrwydrol (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-plosive-en-adj-tT4M7ii1 Categories (other): Phonetics, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 34 33 3 0 2 2 22 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 31 2 0 1 1 28 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 46 54 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences

Noun

IPA: /ˈpləʊsɪv/ [UK], /ˈpləʊzɪv/ [UK], /ˈploʊsɪv/ [US], /ˈploʊzɪv/ [US] Audio: En-us-plosive.oga Forms: plosives [plural]
enPR: plō'sĭv [US], plō'zĭv [US] Rhymes: -əʊsɪv Etymology: Clipping of explosive. Etymology templates: {{clipping|en|explosive}} Clipping of explosive Head templates: {{en-noun}} plosive (plural plosives)
  1. (phonetics) A speech sound produced by opening a closed vocal tract. Synonyms: stop, occlusive Hypernyms: consonant, obstruent Derived forms: applosive Related terms: plosion Translations (consonant): اِنْفِجَارِيّ (infijāriyy) [masculine] (Arabic), صَوْتٌ اِنْفِجَارِيّ (ṣawtun infijāriyy) [masculine] (Arabic), պայթական (paytʻakan) (Armenian), հպական (hpakan) (Armenian), oclusiva [feminine] (Catalan), 爆發音 /爆发音 (bàofāyīn) (Chinese Mandarin), 破裂音 (pòlièyīn) (Chinese Mandarin), 塞音 (sèyīn, sàiyīn) (Chinese Mandarin), exploziva [feminine] (Czech), okluziva [feminine] (Czech), závěrová/ražená souhláska [feminine] (Czech), lukkelyd [common-gender] (Danish), klusil [common-gender] (Danish), occlusief (Dutch), plosief (Dutch), plofklank (Dutch), klusiili (Finnish), occlusif [masculine] (French), ხშული (xšuli) (Georgian), ხშულ-მსკდომი (xšul-msḳdomi) (Georgian), Plosiv [masculine] (German), Verschlusslaut [masculine] (German), Explosiv [masculine] (German), zárhang (Hungarian), lokhljóð [neuter] (Icelandic), occlusiva [feminine] (Italian), 破裂音 (haretsuon) (alt: はれつおん) (Japanese), 파열음 (payeoreum) (Korean), plosiv (Norwegian), oclusiva [feminine] (Portuguese), plosiva [feminine] (Portuguese), oclusivă [feminine] (Romanian), взрывно́й (vzryvnój) (alt: звук) [masculine] (Russian), смы́чный (smýčnyj) (Russian), експло̀зӣв [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), запорник [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), eksplòzīv [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), zapornik [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), zapórnik [masculine] (Slovene), oclusiva [feminine] (Spanish), plosiva [feminine] (Spanish), implosiva [feminine] (Spanish), klusil (Swedish), проривни́й (proryvnýj) (Ukrainian), âm tắc (Vietnamese), ffrwydrolyn [masculine] (Welsh)
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Inflected forms

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      "form": "plosives",
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        "plural"
      ]
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "applosive"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A speech sound produced by opening a closed vocal tract."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "consonant"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstruent"
        }
      ],
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      "links": [
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        "(phonetics) A speech sound produced by opening a closed vocal tract."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "plosion"
        }
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stop"
        },
        {
          "word": "occlusive"
        }
      ],
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        "phonetics",
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "infijāriyy",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اِنْفِجَارِيّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ṣawtun infijāriyy",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "صَوْتٌ اِنْفِجَارِيّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "paytʻakan",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "պայթական"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "hpakan",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "հպական"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oclusiva"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "bàofāyīn",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "爆發音 /爆发音"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "pòlièyīn",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "破裂音"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "sèyīn, sàiyīn",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "塞音"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "exploziva"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "okluziva"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "závěrová/ražená souhláska"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "lukkelyd"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "klusil"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "occlusief"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "plosief"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "plofklank"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "klusiili"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "occlusif"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "xšuli",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "ხშული"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "xšul-msḳdomi",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "ხშულ-მსკდომი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Plosiv"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Verschlusslaut"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Explosiv"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "zárhang"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "lokhljóð"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "occlusiva"
        },
        {
          "alt": "はれつおん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "haretsuon",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "破裂音"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "payeoreum",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "파열음"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "plosiv"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oclusiva"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "plosiva"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oclusivă"
        },
        {
          "alt": "звук",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "vzryvnój",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "взрывно́й"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "smýčnyj",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "смы́чный"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "експло̀зӣв"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "запорник"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eksplòzīv"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zapornik"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zapórnik"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oclusiva"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "plosiva"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "implosiva"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "klusil"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "proryvnýj",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "проривни́й"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "word": "âm tắc"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "consonant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ffrwydrolyn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpləʊsɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpləʊzɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "plō'sĭv",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "plō'zĭv",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈploʊsɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈploʊzɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-plosive.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga/En-us-plosive.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊsɪv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plosive"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "explosive"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of explosive",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of explosive.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more plosive",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plosiver",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most plosive",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plosivest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "more,er"
      },
      "expansion": "plosive (comparative more plosive or plosiver, superlative most plosive or plosivest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Phonetics",
          "orig": "en:Phonetics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 3 0 2 2 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 2 0 1 1 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "nonplosive"
        },
        {
          "word": "plosively"
        },
        {
          "word": "plosiveness"
        },
        {
          "word": "plosivity"
        },
        {
          "word": "plosivization"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
      ],
      "id": "en-plosive-en-adj-tT4M7ii1",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) Produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "izbušen",
          "sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
          "word": "избушен"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
          "word": "závěrový"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
          "word": "ražený"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
          "word": "oclusivo"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
          "word": "plosivo"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "proryvnýj",
          "sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
          "word": "проривни́й"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
          "word": "ffrwydrol"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpləʊsɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpləʊzɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "plō'sĭv",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "plō'zĭv",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈploʊsɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈploʊzɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-plosive.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga/En-us-plosive.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊsɪv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plosive"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English clippings",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊsɪv",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊsɪv/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "applosive"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "explosive"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of explosive",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of explosive.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plosives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "plosive (plural plosives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "plosion"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Phonetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A speech sound produced by opening a closed vocal tract."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "consonant"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstruent"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "vocal tract",
          "vocal tract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) A speech sound produced by opening a closed vocal tract."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stop"
        },
        {
          "word": "occlusive"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpləʊsɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpləʊzɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "plō'sĭv",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "plō'zĭv",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈploʊsɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈploʊzɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-plosive.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga/En-us-plosive.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊsɪv"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "infijāriyy",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اِنْفِجَارِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ṣawtun infijāriyy",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "صَوْتٌ اِنْفِجَارِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "paytʻakan",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "պայթական"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "hpakan",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "հպական"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oclusiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "bàofāyīn",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "爆發音 /爆发音"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "pòlièyīn",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "破裂音"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "sèyīn, sàiyīn",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "塞音"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "exploziva"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "okluziva"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "závěrová/ražená souhláska"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lukkelyd"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "klusil"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "occlusief"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "plosief"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "plofklank"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "klusiili"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "occlusif"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "xšuli",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "ხშული"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "xšul-msḳdomi",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "ხშულ-მსკდომი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Plosiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Verschlusslaut"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Explosiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "zárhang"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lokhljóð"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "occlusiva"
    },
    {
      "alt": "はれつおん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "haretsuon",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "破裂音"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "payeoreum",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "파열음"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "plosiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oclusiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plosiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oclusivă"
    },
    {
      "alt": "звук",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "vzryvnój",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "взрывно́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "smýčnyj",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "смы́чный"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "експло̀зӣв"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запорник"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eksplòzīv"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zapornik"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zapórnik"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oclusiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plosiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "implosiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "klusil"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "proryvnýj",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "проривни́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "word": "âm tắc"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "consonant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ffrwydrolyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plosive"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English clippings",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊsɪv",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊsɪv/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nonplosive"
    },
    {
      "word": "plosively"
    },
    {
      "word": "plosiveness"
    },
    {
      "word": "plosivity"
    },
    {
      "word": "plosivization"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "explosive"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of explosive",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of explosive.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more plosive",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plosiver",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most plosive",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plosivest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "more,er"
      },
      "expansion": "plosive (comparative more plosive or plosiver, superlative most plosive or plosivest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Phonetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) Produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpləʊsɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpləʊzɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "plō'sĭv",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "plō'zĭv",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈploʊsɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈploʊzɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-plosive.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga/En-us-plosive.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊsɪv"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "izbušen",
      "sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
      "word": "избушен"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
      "word": "závěrový"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
      "word": "ražený"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
      "word": "oclusivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
      "word": "plosivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "proryvnýj",
      "sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
      "word": "проривни́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
      "word": "ffrwydrol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plosive"
}

Download raw JSONL data for plosive meaning in English (12.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": obstruent vs. smýčnyj",
  "path": [
    "plosive"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "plosive",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.