See plosive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "explosive"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of explosive",
"name": "clipping"
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{
"form": "plosives",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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"pos": "noun",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "applosive"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A speech sound produced by opening a closed vocal tract."
],
"id": "en-plosive-en-noun-ZgHtSyn3",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"vocal tract",
"vocal tract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) A speech sound produced by opening a closed vocal tract."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "plosion"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stop"
},
{
"word": "occlusive"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "infjārī",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِنْفْجَارِي"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣawt infijārī",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صَوْت اِنْفِجَارِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "paytʻakan",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "պայթական"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hpakan",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "հպական"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusiva"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sèyīn, sàiyīn",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "塞音"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pòlièyīn",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "破裂音"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exploziva"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "okluziva"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "závěrová/ražená souhláska"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lukkelyd"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klusil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "occlusief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "plosief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "plofklank"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "klusiili"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "occlusif"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xšuli",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "ხშული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xšul-msḳdomi",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "ხშულ-მსკდომი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Plosiv"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verschlusslaut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Explosiv"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "zárhang"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lokhljóð"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "occlusiva"
},
{
"alt": "はれつおん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haretsuon",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "破裂音"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "payeoreum",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "파열음"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "plosiv"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusiva"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plosiva"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusivă"
},
{
"alt": "звук",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzryvnój",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "взрывно́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smýčnyj",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "смы́чный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "експло̀зӣв"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "запорник"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "eksplòzīv"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zapornik"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zapórnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusiva"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "klusil"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "âm tắc"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffrwydrolyn"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpləʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpləʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plō'sĭv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plō'zĭv",
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"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plosive.oga",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊsɪv"
}
],
"word": "plosive"
}
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},
"expansion": "Clipping of explosive",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of explosive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more plosive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "plosiver",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most plosive",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "plosivest",
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}
],
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "plosively"
},
{
"word": "plosiveness"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
],
"id": "en-plosive-en-adj-tT4M7ii1",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) Produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izbušen",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "избушен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "závěrový"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "ražený"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "ffrwydrol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈpləʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpləʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plō'sĭv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plō'zĭv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊsɪv"
}
],
"word": "plosive"
}
{
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"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
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"Rhymes:English/əʊsɪv",
"Rhymes:English/əʊsɪv/2 syllables",
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"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "applosive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "explosive"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of explosive",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of explosive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plosives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plosive (plural plosives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "plosion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"A speech sound produced by opening a closed vocal tract."
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"vocal tract",
"vocal tract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) A speech sound produced by opening a closed vocal tract."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stop"
},
{
"word": "occlusive"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpləʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpləʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plō'sĭv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plō'zĭv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plosive.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga/En-us-plosive.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊsɪv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "infjārī",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِنْفْجَارِي"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣawt infijārī",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صَوْت اِنْفِجَارِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "paytʻakan",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "պայթական"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hpakan",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "հպական"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusiva"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sèyīn, sàiyīn",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "塞音"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pòlièyīn",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "破裂音"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exploziva"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "okluziva"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "závěrová/ražená souhláska"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lukkelyd"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klusil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "occlusief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "plosief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "plofklank"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "klusiili"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "occlusif"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xšuli",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "ხშული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xšul-msḳdomi",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "ხშულ-მსკდომი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Plosiv"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verschlusslaut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Explosiv"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "zárhang"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lokhljóð"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "occlusiva"
},
{
"alt": "はれつおん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haretsuon",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "破裂音"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "payeoreum",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "파열음"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "plosiv"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusiva"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plosiva"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusivă"
},
{
"alt": "звук",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzryvnój",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "взрывно́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smýčnyj",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "смы́чный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "експло̀зӣв"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "запорник"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "eksplòzīv"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zapornik"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zapórnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusiva"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "klusil"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "âm tắc"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffrwydrolyn"
}
],
"word": "plosive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊsɪv",
"Rhymes:English/əʊsɪv/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "plosively"
},
{
"word": "plosiveness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "explosive"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of explosive",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of explosive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more plosive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "plosiver",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most plosive",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "plosivest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "plosive (comparative more plosive or plosiver, superlative most plosive or plosivest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"Produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) Produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpləʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpləʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plō'sĭv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "plō'zĭv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plosive.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga/En-us-plosive.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊsɪv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izbušen",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "избушен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "závěrový"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "ražený"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "ffrwydrol"
}
],
"word": "plosive"
}
Download raw JSONL data for plosive meaning in English (10.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": obstruent vs. smýčnyj",
"path": [
"plosive"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plosive",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.