See plosive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for plosive meaning in English (8.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "explosive"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of explosive",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of explosive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plosives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plosive (plural plosives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "en:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "applosive"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sound produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
],
"id": "en-plosive-en-noun-Xqw8GcZv",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"Sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) Sound produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "plosion"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stop"
},
{
"word": "occlusive"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "infjārī",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِنْفْجَارِي"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣawt infijārī",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صَوْت اِنْفِجَارِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "paytʿakan",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "պայթական"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hpakan",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "հպական"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusiva"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sèyīn, sàiyīn",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "塞音"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exploziva"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "okluziva"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "závěrová/ražená souhláska"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lukkelyd"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klusil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "occlusief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "plosief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "plofklank"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "klusiili"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "occlusif"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xšuli",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "ხშული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xšul-msḳdomi",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "ხშულ-მსკდომი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Plosiv"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verschlusslaut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Explosiv"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "zárhang"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lokhljóð"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "occlusiva"
},
{
"alt": "はれつおん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haretsuon",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "破裂音"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "payeoreum",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "파열음"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "plosiv"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusiva"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plosiva"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusivă"
},
{
"alt": "звук",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzryvnój",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "взрывно́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smýčnyj",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "смы́чный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "експло̀зӣв"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "запорник"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "eksplòzīv"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zapornik"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zapórnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusiva"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "klusil"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffrwydrolyn"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpləʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpləʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊsɪv"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plosive.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga/En-us-plosive.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "plō'sĭv"
}
],
"word": "plosive"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "explosive"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of explosive",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of explosive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more plosive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "plosiver",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most plosive",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "plosivest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "plosive (comparative more plosive or plosiver, superlative most plosive or plosivest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "en:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "plosively"
},
{
"word": "plosiveness"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
],
"id": "en-plosive-en-adj-tT4M7ii1",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) Produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izbušen",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "избушен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "závěrový"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "ražený"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "ffrwydrol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpləʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpləʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊsɪv"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plosive.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga/En-us-plosive.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "plō'sĭv"
}
],
"word": "plosive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/əʊsɪv",
"Rhymes:English/əʊsɪv/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "applosive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "explosive"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of explosive",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of explosive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plosives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plosive (plural plosives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "plosion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"Sound produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"Sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) Sound produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stop"
},
{
"word": "occlusive"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpləʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpləʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊsɪv"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plosive.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga/En-us-plosive.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "plō'sĭv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "infjārī",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِنْفْجَارِي"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣawt infijārī",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صَوْت اِنْفِجَارِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "paytʿakan",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "պայթական"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hpakan",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "հպական"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusiva"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sèyīn, sàiyīn",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "塞音"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exploziva"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "okluziva"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "závěrová/ražená souhláska"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lukkelyd"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klusil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "occlusief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "plosief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "plofklank"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "klusiili"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "occlusif"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xšuli",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "ხშული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xšul-msḳdomi",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "ხშულ-მსკდომი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Plosiv"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verschlusslaut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Explosiv"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "zárhang"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lokhljóð"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "occlusiva"
},
{
"alt": "はれつおん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haretsuon",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "破裂音"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "payeoreum",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "파열음"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "plosiv"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusiva"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plosiva"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusivă"
},
{
"alt": "звук",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzryvnój",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "взрывно́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smýčnyj",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "смы́чный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "експло̀зӣв"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "запорник"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "eksplòzīv"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zapornik"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zapórnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclusiva"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "consonant",
"word": "klusil"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "consonant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffrwydrolyn"
}
],
"word": "plosive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/əʊsɪv",
"Rhymes:English/əʊsɪv/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "plosively"
},
{
"word": "plosiveness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "explosive"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of explosive",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of explosive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more plosive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "plosiver",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most plosive",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "plosivest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "plosive (comparative more plosive or plosiver, superlative most plosive or plosivest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"Produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) Produced from opening a previously closed oral passage."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpləʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpləʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊsɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈploʊzɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊsɪv"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plosive.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga/En-us-plosive.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-plosive.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "plō'sĭv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izbušen",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "избушен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "závěrový"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "ražený"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "produced from opening a previously closed oral passage",
"word": "ffrwydrol"
}
],
"word": "plosive"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": obstruent vs. smýčnyj",
"path": [
"plosive"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plosive",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.