"破裂音" meaning in Japanese

See 破裂音 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ha̠ɾe̞t͡sɨᵝõ̞ɴ] Forms: 破裂音 [canonical] (ruby: (), (れつ), (おん)), haretsuon [romanization]
Etymology: 破裂 (“plosive”) + 音 (“sound”) Etymology templates: {{com|ja|破裂|音|t1=plosive|t2=sound}} 破裂 (“plosive”) + 音 (“sound”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|はれつおん}} 破(は)裂(れつ)音(おん) • (haretsuon)
  1. (phonetics) a plosive sound Categories (topical): Phonetics, Phonetics
    Sense id: en-破裂音-ja-noun-VnmvJqFW Disambiguation of Phonetics: 84 16 Categories (other): Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 55 45 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences
  2. any explosive sound, as of a gun
    Sense id: en-破裂音-ja-noun-gDjcoh1P Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 64 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 閉鎖音 (heisaon) (ruby: (へい), (), (おん)) Related terms: 破擦音 (hasatsuon) (ruby: (), (さつ), (おん)), 子音 (shiin) (ruby: (), (いん)), 鼻音 (bion) (ruby: (), (おん)), 摩擦音 (masatsuon) (ruby: (), (さつ), (おん))

Download JSON data for 破裂音 meaning in Japanese (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "破裂",
        "3": "音",
        "t1": "plosive",
        "t2": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "破裂 (“plosive”) + 音 (“sound”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "破裂 (“plosive”) + 音 (“sound”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "破裂音",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "裂",
          "れつ"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haretsuon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はれつおん"
      },
      "expansion": "破(は)裂(れつ)音(おん) • (haretsuon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hasatsuon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "擦",
          "さつ"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "破擦音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shiin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "いん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "子音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bion",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鼻",
          "び"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鼻音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "masatsuon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "摩",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "擦",
          "さつ"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "摩擦音"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Phonetics",
          "orig": "ja:Phonetics",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Phonetics",
          "orig": "ja:Phonetics",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a plosive sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-破裂音-ja-noun-VnmvJqFW",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "plosive",
          "plosive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) a plosive sound"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bullets, empty shells, and the sound of explosions flew about.",
          "ref": "2000 July 25, 時雨沢恵一, chapter 4, in キノの旅 -the Beautiful World- (キノの旅 -the Beautiful World-), →OCLC",
          "roman": "Dangan to kara yakkyō to haretsuon ga baramakareru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "弾",
              "だん"
            ],
            [
              "丸",
              "がん"
            ],
            [
              "空",
              "から"
            ],
            [
              "薬",
              "やっ"
            ],
            [
              "莢",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "は"
            ],
            [
              "裂",
              "れつ"
            ],
            [
              "音",
              "おん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "弾丸と空薬莢と破裂音がばらまかれる。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any explosive sound, as of a gun"
      ],
      "id": "en-破裂音-ja-noun-gDjcoh1P",
      "links": [
        [
          "any",
          "any"
        ],
        [
          "explosive",
          "explosive"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はれつおん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ɾe̞t͡sɨᵝõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "heisaon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閉",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "鎖",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "閉鎖音"
    }
  ],
  "word": "破裂音"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Phonetics"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "破裂",
        "3": "音",
        "t1": "plosive",
        "t2": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "破裂 (“plosive”) + 音 (“sound”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "破裂 (“plosive”) + 音 (“sound”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "破裂音",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "裂",
          "れつ"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haretsuon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はれつおん"
      },
      "expansion": "破(は)裂(れつ)音(おん) • (haretsuon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hasatsuon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "破",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "擦",
          "さつ"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "破擦音"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shiin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "いん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "子音"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bion",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鼻",
          "び"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鼻音"
    },
    {
      "roman": "masatsuon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "摩",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "擦",
          "さつ"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "摩擦音"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Phonetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a plosive sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "plosive",
          "plosive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) a plosive sound"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bullets, empty shells, and the sound of explosions flew about.",
          "ref": "2000 July 25, 時雨沢恵一, chapter 4, in キノの旅 -the Beautiful World- (キノの旅 -the Beautiful World-), →OCLC",
          "roman": "Dangan to kara yakkyō to haretsuon ga baramakareru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "弾",
              "だん"
            ],
            [
              "丸",
              "がん"
            ],
            [
              "空",
              "から"
            ],
            [
              "薬",
              "やっ"
            ],
            [
              "莢",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "は"
            ],
            [
              "裂",
              "れつ"
            ],
            [
              "音",
              "おん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "弾丸と空薬莢と破裂音がばらまかれる。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any explosive sound, as of a gun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "any",
          "any"
        ],
        [
          "explosive",
          "explosive"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はれつおん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ɾe̞t͡sɨᵝõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "heisaon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閉",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "鎖",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "閉鎖音"
    }
  ],
  "word": "破裂音"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "破裂音"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "破裂音",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.