"ambit" meaning in English

See ambit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈæmbɪt/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-ambit.wav [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: ambits [plural]
Rhymes: -æmbɪt Etymology: From Late Middle English ambyte, borrowed from Latin ambitus (“circuit; circumference, perimeter; area within a perimeter; ground around a building; cycle, orbit, revolution”) (compare Late Latin ambitus (“neighbourhood; wall of a castle, monastery, or town; cloister; parish boundary”)), from ambīre + -tus (suffix forming verbal nouns from verbs). Ambīre is the present active infinitive of ambiō (“to go around, to skirt; to encircle, surround”), from ambi- (“prefix meaning ‘both, on both sides’”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“front; face; forehead”)) + eō (“to go, move”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”)). The English word is a doublet of ambitus. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂ent-|*h₁ey-|*-tus}}, {{inh|en|enm|ambyte}} Middle English ambyte, {{der|en|la|ambitus|t=circuit; circumference, perimeter; area within a perimeter; ground around a building; cycle, orbit, revolution}} Latin ambitus (“circuit; circumference, perimeter; area within a perimeter; ground around a building; cycle, orbit, revolution”), {{cog|LL.|ambitus|t=neighbourhood; wall of a castle, monastery, or town; cloister; parish boundary}} Late Latin ambitus (“neighbourhood; wall of a castle, monastery, or town; cloister; parish boundary”), {{m|la|ambīre}} ambīre, {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{glossary|verbal noun}} verbal noun, {{glossary|verb}} verb, {{m|la|-tus|pos=suffix forming verbal nouns from verbs}} -tus (suffix forming verbal nouns from verbs), {{m|la||Ambīre}} Ambīre, {{glossary|present}} present, {{glossary|active}} active, {{glossary|infinitive}} infinitive, {{m|la|ambiō|t=to go around, to skirt; to encircle, surround}} ambiō (“to go around, to skirt; to encircle, surround”), {{glossary|prefix}} prefix, {{m|la|ambi-|t=prefix meaning ‘both, on both sides’}} ambi- (“prefix meaning ‘both, on both sides’”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₂ent-|t=front; face; forehead}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“front; face; forehead”), {{m|la|eō|t=to go, move}} eō (“to go, move”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₁ey-|t=to go}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”), {{doublet|en|ambitus|nocap=1}} doublet of ambitus Head templates: {{en-noun}} ambit (plural ambits)
  1. (by extension)
    The extent of actions, thoughts, or the meaning of words, etc.
    Tags: broadly Translations (extent of actions, thoughts, etc.): âmbito [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-ambit-en-noun-5Etn9TKE Disambiguation of 'extent of actions, thoughts, etc.': 79 5 2 2 12
  2. (by extension)
    The area or sphere of control and influence of something.
    Tags: broadly Translations (area or sphere of control and influence of something): сфера на влияние (sfera na vlijanie) (Bulgarian), àmbit (Catalan), zona d'influència (Catalan), champ [masculine] (French), ámbito [masculine] (Galician), Einflussbereich [masculine] (German), Einflussgebiet [neuter] (German), Einflusssphäre [feminine] (German), Geltungsbereich [masculine] (German), Herrschaftsbereich [masculine] (German), Machtbereich [masculine] (German), Wirkungsbereich [masculine] (German), hatáskör (Hungarian), ambito [masculine] (Italian), âmbito [masculine] (Portuguese), esfera [feminine] (Portuguese), ámbito [masculine] (Spanish), zona de influencia (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-ambit-en-noun-6TY~V5BR Disambiguation of 'area or sphere of control and influence of something': 2 91 2 2 2
  3. (archaic) The boundary around a building, town, region, etc. Tags: archaic Translations (boundary around a building, town, region, etc.): обиколка (obikolka) (Bulgarian), граница (granica) (Bulgarian), окръжение (okrǎženie) (Bulgarian), portée [feminine] (French), Abgrenzung [feminine] (German), Begrenzung [feminine] (German), Bereichsgrenze [feminine] (German), Grenze [feminine] (German), Umfriedung [feminine] (German), Umgrenzung [feminine] (German), kiterjedés (Hungarian), ambito [masculine] (Italian), âmbito [masculine] (Portuguese), ámbito (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-ambit-en-noun-NvjFaS1p Disambiguation of 'boundary around a building, town, region, etc.': 1 2 90 1 7
  4. (archaic, rare) The circumference of something circular; also, an arc; a circuit, an orbit. Tags: archaic, rare
    Sense id: en-ambit-en-noun-buu9NtQy
  5. (obsolete) Chiefly in the plural form ambits: the open space surrounding a building, town, etc.; the grounds or precincts of a place. Tags: obsolete Synonyms: curtilage (english: of a house)
    Sense id: en-ambit-en-noun-j1bN4Cuk Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 11 7 3 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ambit claim Related terms: ambitus

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ambit meaning in English (11.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambit claim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ent-",
        "4": "*h₁ey-",
        "5": "*-tus"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ambyte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ambyte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ambitus",
        "t": "circuit; circumference, perimeter; area within a perimeter; ground around a building; cycle, orbit, revolution"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ambitus (“circuit; circumference, perimeter; area within a perimeter; ground around a building; cycle, orbit, revolution”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "ambitus",
        "t": "neighbourhood; wall of a castle, monastery, or town; cloister; parish boundary"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin ambitus (“neighbourhood; wall of a castle, monastery, or town; cloister; parish boundary”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ambīre"
      },
      "expansion": "ambīre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verbal noun"
      },
      "expansion": "verbal noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tus",
        "pos": "suffix forming verbal nouns from verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "-tus (suffix forming verbal nouns from verbs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Ambīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Ambīre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "present",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "active"
      },
      "expansion": "active",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "infinitive"
      },
      "expansion": "infinitive",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ambiō",
        "t": "to go around, to skirt; to encircle, surround"
      },
      "expansion": "ambiō (“to go around, to skirt; to encircle, surround”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ambi-",
        "t": "prefix meaning ‘both, on both sides’"
      },
      "expansion": "ambi- (“prefix meaning ‘both, on both sides’”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ent-",
        "t": "front; face; forehead"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“front; face; forehead”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "eō",
        "t": "to go, move"
      },
      "expansion": "eō (“to go, move”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ey-",
        "t": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ambitus",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of ambitus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English ambyte, borrowed from Latin ambitus (“circuit; circumference, perimeter; area within a perimeter; ground around a building; cycle, orbit, revolution”) (compare Late Latin ambitus (“neighbourhood; wall of a castle, monastery, or town; cloister; parish boundary”)), from ambīre + -tus (suffix forming verbal nouns from verbs). Ambīre is the present active infinitive of ambiō (“to go around, to skirt; to encircle, surround”), from ambi- (“prefix meaning ‘both, on both sides’”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“front; face; forehead”)) + eō (“to go, move”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”)). The English word is a doublet of ambitus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ambits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ambit (plural ambits)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "am‧bit"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambitus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The extent of actions, thoughts, or the meaning of words, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-ambit-en-noun-5Etn9TKE",
      "links": [
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "thoughts",
          "thought#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "words",
          "word#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension)",
        "The extent of actions, thoughts, or the meaning of words, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 5 2 2 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "extent of actions, thoughts, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "âmbito"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The area or sphere of control and influence of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-ambit-en-noun-6TY~V5BR",
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension)",
        "The area or sphere of control and influence of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sfera na vlijanie",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "word": "сфера на влияние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "word": "àmbit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "word": "zona d'influència"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "champ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ámbito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Einflussbereich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Einflussgebiet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Einflusssphäre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Geltungsbereich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Herrschaftsbereich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Machtbereich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Wirkungsbereich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "word": "hatáskör"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ambito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "âmbito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "esfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ámbito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 91 2 2 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
          "word": "zona de influencia"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The boundary around a building, town, region, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-ambit-en-noun-NvjFaS1p",
      "links": [
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) The boundary around a building, town, region, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 90 1 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obikolka",
          "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
          "word": "обиколка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 90 1 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "granica",
          "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
          "word": "граница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 90 1 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "okrǎženie",
          "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
          "word": "окръжение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 90 1 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "portée"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 90 1 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Abgrenzung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 90 1 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Begrenzung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 90 1 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bereichsgrenze"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 90 1 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Grenze"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 90 1 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Umfriedung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 90 1 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Umgrenzung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 90 1 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
          "word": "kiterjedés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 90 1 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ambito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 90 1 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "âmbito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 90 1 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
          "word": "ámbito"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The circumference of something circular; also, an arc; a circuit, an orbit."
      ],
      "id": "en-ambit-en-noun-buu9NtQy",
      "links": [
        [
          "circumference",
          "circumference"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "arc",
          "arc#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "circuit",
          "circuit"
        ],
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, rare) The circumference of something circular; also, an arc; a circuit, an orbit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 11 7 3 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chiefly in the plural form ambits: the open space surrounding a building, town, etc.; the grounds or precincts of a place."
      ],
      "id": "en-ambit-en-noun-j1bN4Cuk",
      "links": [
        [
          "ambits",
          "ambits"
        ],
        [
          "open space",
          "open space"
        ],
        [
          "surrounding",
          "surround#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "grounds",
          "grounds#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "precinct",
          "precinct"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Chiefly in the plural form ambits: the open space surrounding a building, town, etc.; the grounds or precincts of a place."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "of a house",
          "word": "curtilage"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæmbɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æmbɪt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-ambit.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ambit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ambit.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ambit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ambit.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ambit"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-tus",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ey-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ent-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/æmbɪt",
    "Rhymes:English/æmbɪt/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ambit claim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ent-",
        "4": "*h₁ey-",
        "5": "*-tus"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ambyte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ambyte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ambitus",
        "t": "circuit; circumference, perimeter; area within a perimeter; ground around a building; cycle, orbit, revolution"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ambitus (“circuit; circumference, perimeter; area within a perimeter; ground around a building; cycle, orbit, revolution”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "ambitus",
        "t": "neighbourhood; wall of a castle, monastery, or town; cloister; parish boundary"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin ambitus (“neighbourhood; wall of a castle, monastery, or town; cloister; parish boundary”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ambīre"
      },
      "expansion": "ambīre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verbal noun"
      },
      "expansion": "verbal noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tus",
        "pos": "suffix forming verbal nouns from verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "-tus (suffix forming verbal nouns from verbs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Ambīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Ambīre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "present",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "active"
      },
      "expansion": "active",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "infinitive"
      },
      "expansion": "infinitive",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ambiō",
        "t": "to go around, to skirt; to encircle, surround"
      },
      "expansion": "ambiō (“to go around, to skirt; to encircle, surround”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ambi-",
        "t": "prefix meaning ‘both, on both sides’"
      },
      "expansion": "ambi- (“prefix meaning ‘both, on both sides’”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ent-",
        "t": "front; face; forehead"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“front; face; forehead”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "eō",
        "t": "to go, move"
      },
      "expansion": "eō (“to go, move”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ey-",
        "t": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ambitus",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of ambitus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English ambyte, borrowed from Latin ambitus (“circuit; circumference, perimeter; area within a perimeter; ground around a building; cycle, orbit, revolution”) (compare Late Latin ambitus (“neighbourhood; wall of a castle, monastery, or town; cloister; parish boundary”)), from ambīre + -tus (suffix forming verbal nouns from verbs). Ambīre is the present active infinitive of ambiō (“to go around, to skirt; to encircle, surround”), from ambi- (“prefix meaning ‘both, on both sides’”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“front; face; forehead”)) + eō (“to go, move”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”)). The English word is a doublet of ambitus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ambits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ambit (plural ambits)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "am‧bit"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ambitus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The extent of actions, thoughts, or the meaning of words, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "thoughts",
          "thought#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "words",
          "word#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension)",
        "The extent of actions, thoughts, or the meaning of words, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The area or sphere of control and influence of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension)",
        "The area or sphere of control and influence of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The boundary around a building, town, region, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) The boundary around a building, town, region, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The circumference of something circular; also, an arc; a circuit, an orbit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circumference",
          "circumference"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "arc",
          "arc#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "circuit",
          "circuit"
        ],
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, rare) The circumference of something circular; also, an arc; a circuit, an orbit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chiefly in the plural form ambits: the open space surrounding a building, town, etc.; the grounds or precincts of a place."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ambits",
          "ambits"
        ],
        [
          "open space",
          "open space"
        ],
        [
          "surrounding",
          "surround#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "grounds",
          "grounds#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "precinct",
          "precinct"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Chiefly in the plural form ambits: the open space surrounding a building, town, etc.; the grounds or precincts of a place."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "of a house",
          "word": "curtilage"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæmbɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æmbɪt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-ambit.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ambit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ambit.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ambit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-ambit.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obikolka",
      "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
      "word": "обиколка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "granica",
      "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
      "word": "граница"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "okrǎženie",
      "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
      "word": "окръжение"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "portée"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Abgrenzung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Begrenzung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bereichsgrenze"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Grenze"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Umfriedung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Umgrenzung"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
      "word": "kiterjedés"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ambito"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "âmbito"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "boundary around a building, town, region, etc.",
      "word": "ámbito"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "extent of actions, thoughts, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "âmbito"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sfera na vlijanie",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "word": "сфера на влияние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "word": "àmbit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "word": "zona d'influència"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "champ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ámbito"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Einflussbereich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Einflussgebiet"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Einflusssphäre"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Geltungsbereich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Herrschaftsbereich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Machtbereich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wirkungsbereich"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "word": "hatáskör"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ambito"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "âmbito"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "esfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ámbito"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "area or sphere of control and influence of something",
      "word": "zona de influencia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ambit"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.