See acronym in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acronymania"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acronymic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acronymise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acronymist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acronymitis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acronymization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acronymize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acronymophilia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acronymous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acronymphomania"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acronymy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "anachronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "apronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "backronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "macronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "netcronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonacronymous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pseudo-acronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "recursive acronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "redundant acronym syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "YABA"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Akronym"
},
"expansion": "German Akronym",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄκρον",
"4": "",
"5": "end, peak"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκρον (ákron, “end, peak”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acro",
"3": "onym",
"t1": "high; beginning",
"t2": "name"
},
"expansion": "acro- (“high; beginning”) + -onym (“name”)",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Akronym, from Ancient Greek ἄκρον (ákron, “end, peak”) and ὄνυμα (ónuma, “name”), equivalent to acro- (“high; beginning”) + -onym (“name”). Modelled after Homonym and Synonym, first attested in German in the early 1900s and in English in 1940.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acronyms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acronym (plural acronyms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "all senses"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 28 29 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with acro-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 23 25 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -nym",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 22 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -onym",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 24 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 27 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 25 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 19 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 18 20 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 20 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 24 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 18 24 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 16 20 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 21 22 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 25 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 18 22 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 19 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 21 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 19 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 21 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 23 23 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 18 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 22 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 19 24 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 24 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 21 22 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 21 22 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 23 26 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 19 23 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 18 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 25 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 19 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 17 27 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 19 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 21 22 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 17 24 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 17 23 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 20 20 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 18 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 18 24 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 17 20 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 18 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, L. Feuchtwanger, translated by W. Muir et al., Paris Gazette, iii, xlvii, p. 518:",
"text": "Pee-gee-enn. It's an acronym, that's what it is. That's what they call words made up of initials.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An abbreviation formed by the initial letters of other words.",
"Generally such abbreviations, including those pronounced as individual letters (initialisms such as \"TNT\")."
],
"id": "en-acronym-en-noun-i4fBGlIz",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"abbreviation",
"abbreviation"
],
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"Generally",
"generally"
],
[
"initialism",
"initialism"
],
[
"TNT",
"TNT"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) An abbreviation formed by the initial letters of other words.",
"Generally such abbreviations, including those pronounced as individual letters (initialisms such as \"TNT\")."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with acro-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 September 23, “Choosing a Primary School: A Teacher's Guide for Parents”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Some teachers festoon every spare inch of wall with vocabulary choices or maths techniques to use, which look great at first, but to some children might appear quite daunting. You'll probably see unfamiliar acronyms such as Walt (We Are Learning To). Be sure to ask what they stand for and how they are used in practice.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An abbreviation formed by the initial letters of other words.",
"Exclusively such abbreviations when pronounced as a word (as \"laser\")."
],
"id": "en-acronym-en-noun-9h3TQIGI",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"abbreviation",
"abbreviation"
],
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"Exclusively",
"exclusively"
],
[
"laser",
"laser"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) An abbreviation formed by the initial letters of other words.",
"Exclusively such abbreviations when pronounced as a word (as \"laser\")."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with acro-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950, Simeon Potter, Our Language, page 163:",
"text": "Acronyms or telescoped names like nabisco from National Biscuit Company.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An abbreviation formed by the beginning letters or syllables of other words (as \"Benelux\")."
],
"id": "en-acronym-en-noun-lAG73q2A",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"abbreviation",
"abbreviation"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"Benelux",
"Benelux"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) An abbreviation formed by the beginning letters or syllables of other words (as \"Benelux\")."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæk.ɹə.nɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-acronym.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-uk-acronym.ogg/En-uk-acronym.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-uk-acronym.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækɹənɪm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"initialism"
],
"word": "broader sense"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iḵtiṣār",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِخْتِصَار"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "addokkhora",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "আদ্যক্ষরা"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "akronim",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акроним"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "首字母縮略詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒuzìmǔ suōlüècí",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "首字母缩略词"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "akronimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "akronüüm"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "kirjainlyhenne"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sigle"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arktikólexo",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αρκτικόλεξο"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "upphafsstafaheiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrainm"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "kupu rāpoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akronim"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrót"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrótowiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acranaim"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geàrr-ainm"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrònimu"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "akronim"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 31",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rát-sà-pót",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "รัสพจน์"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iḵtiṣār",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِخْتِصَار"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "akronim",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акроним"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrònim"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "縮寫"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suōxiě",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "缩写"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "縮略詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suōlüècí",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "缩略词"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "略語"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lüèyǔ",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "略语"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "acroniem"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "letterwoord"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "akronimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "kirjainsana"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "akronyymi"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acronyme"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrónimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Akronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akrónymo",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ακρώνυμο"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akronýmio",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ακρωνύμιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rashéi teivót",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ראשי תיבות"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "mozaikszó"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"raw_tags": [
"as a subtype"
],
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"initialism"
],
"word": "betűszó"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "hu",
"english": "blend word as a subtype",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "szóösszevonás"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "acronymo"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "initiales"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrainm"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acronimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"alt": "とうじご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōjigo",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "頭字語"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akuronimu",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "アクロニム"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"alt": "りゃくご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryakugo",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "略語"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yageo",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "약어"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "kupu rāpoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "pūtaukī"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acronim"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "akronim"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrót"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrótowiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrograma"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrônimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "European Portuguese",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrónimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "acronim"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "akrónim",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акро́ним"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sokraščénije",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сокраще́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acranaim"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geàrr-ainm"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "акроним"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "akronim"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrònimu"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kratica"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrónimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "akronim"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 36 28",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "akrónim",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акро́нім"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"acronym"
],
"word": "acronym"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "German Akronym",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
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"5": "end, peak"
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},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Akronym, from Ancient Greek ἄκρον (ákron, “end, peak”) and ὄνυμα (ónuma, “name”), equivalent to acro- (“high; beginning”) + -onym (“name”). Modelled after Homonym and Synonym, first attested in German in the early 1900s and in English in 1940.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acronyms",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "acronyming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "acronymming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "acronymed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "acronymed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "acronymmed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "acronymmed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"pres_ptc2": "acronymming"
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"expansion": "acronym (third-person singular simple present acronyms, present participle acronyming or acronymming, simple past and past participle acronymed or acronymmed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 21 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with acro-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form into an acronym."
],
"id": "en-acronym-en-verb-ZgPuLDyg",
"links": [
[
"acronym",
"#Noun"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "English acronyms"
},
{
"word": "Acronyms by language"
},
{
"word": "mnemonic"
},
{
"word": "acrostic"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæk.ɹə.nɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-acronym.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-uk-acronym.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækɹənɪm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "acronym"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
"English terms prefixed with acro-",
"English terms suffixed with -nym",
"English terms suffixed with -onym",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ækɹənɪm",
"Rhymes:English/ækɹənɪm/3 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acronymania"
},
{
"word": "acronymic"
},
{
"word": "acronymise"
},
{
"word": "acronymist"
},
{
"word": "acronymitis"
},
{
"word": "acronymization"
},
{
"word": "acronymize"
},
{
"word": "acronymophilia"
},
{
"word": "acronymous"
},
{
"word": "acronymphomania"
},
{
"word": "acronymy"
},
{
"word": "anachronym"
},
{
"word": "apronym"
},
{
"word": "backronym"
},
{
"word": "macronym"
},
{
"word": "netcronym"
},
{
"word": "nonacronymous"
},
{
"word": "pseudo-acronym"
},
{
"word": "recursive acronym"
},
{
"word": "redundant acronym syndrome"
},
{
"word": "YABA"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Akronym"
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"expansion": "German Akronym",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄκρον",
"4": "",
"5": "end, peak"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκρον (ákron, “end, peak”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acro",
"3": "onym",
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"name": "confix"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Akronym, from Ancient Greek ἄκρον (ákron, “end, peak”) and ὄνυμα (ónuma, “name”), equivalent to acro- (“high; beginning”) + -onym (“name”). Modelled after Homonym and Synonym, first attested in German in the early 1900s and in English in 1940.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acronyms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acronym (plural acronyms)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
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{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "all senses"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, L. Feuchtwanger, translated by W. Muir et al., Paris Gazette, iii, xlvii, p. 518:",
"text": "Pee-gee-enn. It's an acronym, that's what it is. That's what they call words made up of initials.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An abbreviation formed by the initial letters of other words.",
"Generally such abbreviations, including those pronounced as individual letters (initialisms such as \"TNT\")."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"abbreviation",
"abbreviation"
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[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"Generally",
"generally"
],
[
"initialism",
"initialism"
],
[
"TNT",
"TNT"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) An abbreviation formed by the initial letters of other words.",
"Generally such abbreviations, including those pronounced as individual letters (initialisms such as \"TNT\")."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 September 23, “Choosing a Primary School: A Teacher's Guide for Parents”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Some teachers festoon every spare inch of wall with vocabulary choices or maths techniques to use, which look great at first, but to some children might appear quite daunting. You'll probably see unfamiliar acronyms such as Walt (We Are Learning To). Be sure to ask what they stand for and how they are used in practice.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An abbreviation formed by the initial letters of other words.",
"Exclusively such abbreviations when pronounced as a word (as \"laser\")."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"abbreviation",
"abbreviation"
],
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"Exclusively",
"exclusively"
],
[
"laser",
"laser"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) An abbreviation formed by the initial letters of other words.",
"Exclusively such abbreviations when pronounced as a word (as \"laser\")."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
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},
{
"categories": [
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Linguistics"
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{
"ref": "1950, Simeon Potter, Our Language, page 163:",
"text": "Acronyms or telescoped names like nabisco from National Biscuit Company.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"abbreviation",
"abbreviation"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
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[
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"Benelux"
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],
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"(linguistics) An abbreviation formed by the beginning letters or syllables of other words (as \"Benelux\")."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈæk.ɹə.nɪm/"
},
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"rhymes": "-ækɹənɪm"
}
],
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"tags": [
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"word": "broader sense"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iḵtiṣār",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِخْتِصَار"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "addokkhora",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "আদ্যক্ষরা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "akronim",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акроним"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "首字母縮略詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒuzìmǔ suōlüècí",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "首字母缩略词"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "akronimo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "akronüüm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "kirjainlyhenne"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sigle"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arktikólexo",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αρκτικόλεξο"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "upphafsstafaheiti"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrainm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "kupu rāpoto"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akronim"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrót"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrótowiec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acranaim"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geàrr-ainm"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrònimu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "akronim"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rát-sà-pót",
"sense": "any abbreviation formed by initial letters",
"word": "รัสพจน์"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iḵtiṣār",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِخْتِصَار"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "akronim",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акроним"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrònim"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "縮寫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suōxiě",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "缩写"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "縮略詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suōlüècí",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "缩略词"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "略語"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lüèyǔ",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "略语"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "acroniem"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "letterwoord"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "akronimo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "kirjainsana"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "akronyymi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acronyme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrónimo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Akronym"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akrónymo",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ακρώνυμο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akronýmio",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ακρωνύμιο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rashéi teivót",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ראשי תיבות"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "mozaikszó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"raw_tags": [
"as a subtype"
],
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"initialism"
],
"word": "betűszó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "blend word as a subtype",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "szóösszevonás"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "acronymo"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "initiales"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrainm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acronimo"
},
{
"alt": "とうじご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōjigo",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "頭字語"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akuronimu",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "アクロニム"
},
{
"alt": "りゃくご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryakugo",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "略語"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yageo",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "약어"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "kupu rāpoto"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "pūtaukī"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acronim"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "akronim"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrót"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrótowiec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrograma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrônimo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "European Portuguese",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrónimo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "acronim"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "akrónim",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акро́ним"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sokraščénije",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сокраще́ние"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acranaim"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geàrr-ainm"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "акроним"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "akronim"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrònimu"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kratica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrónimo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "akronym"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"word": "akronim"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "akrónim",
"sense": "word formed by initial letters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акро́нім"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"acronym"
],
"word": "acronym"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
"English terms prefixed with acro-",
"English terms suffixed with -nym",
"English terms suffixed with -onym",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ækɹənɪm",
"Rhymes:English/ækɹənɪm/3 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Akronym"
},
"expansion": "German Akronym",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄκρον",
"4": "",
"5": "end, peak"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκρον (ákron, “end, peak”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acro",
"3": "onym",
"t1": "high; beginning",
"t2": "name"
},
"expansion": "acro- (“high; beginning”) + -onym (“name”)",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Akronym, from Ancient Greek ἄκρον (ákron, “end, peak”) and ὄνυμα (ónuma, “name”), equivalent to acro- (“high; beginning”) + -onym (“name”). Modelled after Homonym and Synonym, first attested in German in the early 1900s and in English in 1940.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acronyms",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acronyming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "acronymming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "acronymed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "acronymed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "acronymmed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "acronymmed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "acronymmed",
"pres_ptc2": "acronymming"
},
"expansion": "acronym (third-person singular simple present acronyms, present participle acronyming or acronymming, simple past and past participle acronymed or acronymmed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "English acronyms"
},
{
"word": "Acronyms by language"
},
{
"word": "mnemonic"
},
{
"word": "acrostic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To form into an acronym."
],
"links": [
[
"acronym",
"#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæk.ɹə.nɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-acronym.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-uk-acronym.ogg/En-uk-acronym.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-uk-acronym.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækɹənɪm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"acronym"
],
"word": "acronym"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acronym meaning in English (21.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.