See initialism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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]
}
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],
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"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "TLA"
}
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"_dis": "80 20",
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{
"_dis": "55 45",
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{
"_dis": "79 21",
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{
"_dis": "84 16",
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{
"_dis": "90 10",
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{
"_dis": "65 35",
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},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
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},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "65 35",
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{
"_dis": "65 35",
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{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "64 36",
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"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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{
"_dis": "65 35",
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},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
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},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
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},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
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},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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{
"text": "The BBC is an initialism for the British Broadcasting Corporation.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A term formed from the initial letters of several words or parts of words, which is itself pronounced letter by letter."
],
"id": "en-initialism-en-noun-SqKE~o~m",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"letter by letter",
"letter by letter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A term formed from the initial letters of several words or parts of words, which is itself pronounced letter by letter."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"word": "首字母縮略詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒuzìmǔ suōlüècí",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"word": "首字母缩略词"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "initialord"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "initialforkortelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "initiaalwoord"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"word": "kirjainlyhenne"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"word": "initialismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sigle"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"english": "related",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Initialwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Akronym"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Buchstabenwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arktikólexo",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αρκτικόλεξο"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"word": "betűszó"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abbreviatura"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acronimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "initialord"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "initialord"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "literowiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrótowiec literowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iniciálʹnaja abbreviatúra",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "инициа́льная аббревиату́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"word": "sigla"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
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"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
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{
"ref": "2015, James Lambert, “Lexicography as a teaching tool: A Hong Kong case study”, in Lan Li, Jamie McKeown, Liming Liu, editors, Dictionaries and corpora: Innovations in reference science. Proceedings of ASIALEX 2015 Hong Kong, Hong Kong: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, page 146:",
"text": "The next most frequent source language was English, with neologistic compounds accounting for 15 etymologies, with 9 other English-based terms from a variety of word formation processes such as initialism and semantic extension.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of forming words or terms using initial letters of other words."
],
"id": "en-initialism-en-noun-Snfw96fR",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) The process of forming words or terms using initial letters of other words."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ɪˈnɪʃəlɪzəm/"
},
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],
"word": "initialism"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ism",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "orphan initialism"
}
],
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}
],
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{
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"word": "TLA"
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A term formed from the initial letters of several words or parts of words, which is itself pronounced letter by letter."
],
"links": [
[
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],
[
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"initial"
],
[
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],
[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A term formed from the initial letters of several words or parts of words, which is itself pronounced letter by letter."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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{
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"text": "The next most frequent source language was English, with neologistic compounds accounting for 15 etymologies, with 9 other English-based terms from a variety of word formation processes such as initialism and semantic extension.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of forming words or terms using initial letters of other words."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) The process of forming words or terms using initial letters of other words."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
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{
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},
{
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"word": "首字母縮略詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒuzìmǔ suōlüècí",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"word": "首字母缩略词"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "initialord"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "initialforkortelse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "initiaalwoord"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"word": "kirjainlyhenne"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"word": "initialismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sigle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "related",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Initialwort"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Akronym"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Buchstabenwort"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arktikólexo",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αρκτικόλεξο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"word": "betűszó"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abbreviatura"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acronimo"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "initialord"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "initialord"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "literowiec"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skrótowiec literowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iniciálʹnaja abbreviatúra",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "инициа́льная аббревиату́ра"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "term pronounced letter by letter",
"word": "sigla"
}
],
"word": "initialism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for initialism meaning in English (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.