See accustom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for accustom meaning in English (13.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "accustomable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "accustomary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "accustomate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reaccustom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unaccustom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "acoustumer"
},
"expansion": "Old French acoustumer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "acustumer"
},
"expansion": "acustumer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "accoutumer"
},
"expansion": "French accoutumer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "a",
"3": "",
"4": "to, toward"
},
"expansion": "a (“to, toward”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "coustume",
"3": "custom"
},
"expansion": "custom",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "custom"
},
"expansion": "custom",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "costume"
},
"expansion": "costume",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French acoustumer, acustumer (Modern French accoutumer) corresponding to a (“to, toward”) + custom. More at custom, costume.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accustoms",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "accustoming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "accustomed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "accustomed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "accustom (third-person singular simple present accustoms, present participle accustoming, simple past and past participle accustomed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "acclimatize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "acclimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "acculture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "climatize"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "custom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "customary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "familiarize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "train"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 55 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Early exposure to pet allergens and pet-related bacteria accustoms the body to allergens."
},
{
"ref": "c. 1753, John Hawkesworth et al., Adventurer",
"text": "I shall always fear that he who accustoms himself to fraud in little things, wants only opportunity to practice it in greater.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962 December, “Talking of Trains: Derailment at Lincoln”, in Modern Railways, page 375",
"text": "Although it might be thought that drivers would naturally refer constantly to the speedometer, older drivers who come to diesel driving after years of steam experience without the help of speedometers, as well as those on steam engines which have been equipped with speedometers in recent years, have not accustomed themselves to the constant use of this instrument.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011 March 11, Larry Rohter, “CNN’s Latin Sister Looks to Capture a Booming Market”, in The New York Times",
"text": "He took it [a television] back to his unfurnished room and began watching as much as he could, including Ms. Winfrey’s show, to accustom his ear to hearing English.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017 May 31, Jonathan Vanian, “How Microsoft Is Sowing the Seeds of an Augmented Reality Future”, in Fortune",
"text": "[…] creating 3D graphics “is a fundamental building block” to popularizing AR because it helps accustom the general public to interacting with 3D content.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make familiar by use; to cause to accept; to habituate, familiarize, or inure."
],
"id": "en-accustom-en-verb-nJczDZ~u",
"links": [
[
"habituate",
"habituate"
],
[
"familiarize",
"familiarize"
],
[
"inure",
"inure"
]
],
"qualifier": "often passive voice or reflexive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, often passive voice or reflexive, with to) To make familiar by use; to cause to accept; to habituate, familiarize, or inure."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with to"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svikvam",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "свиквам"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "acostumar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "doen wennen (aan)"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"english": "to accustom oneself",
"lang": "Dutch",
"roman": "aan",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "wennen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "totuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "sopeuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "accoutumer"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "adoitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "acostumar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "gewöhnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hee-skeen",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "הסכין"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "szoktat"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "hozzászoktat"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "rászoktat"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "aatuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "assuefarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "abituarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "adattarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "familiarizzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "akostumbrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "auzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "assuefacio"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "whakawaia"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przyzwyczajać"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyzwyczaić"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "acostumar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "priučátʹ",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приуча́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "priučítʹ",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приучи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "cleachd"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "на̀викнути"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "на̀вићи"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nàviknuti"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nàvići"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "acostumbrarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "habituar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "khoon-khuey",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "คุ้นเคย"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pryvčáty",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "привча́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pryvčýty",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "привчи́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pryzvyčájuvaty",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "призвича́ювати"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pryzvyčájity",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "призвича́їти"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "mısayen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To be wont."
],
"id": "en-accustom-en-verb-vqeIicRF",
"links": [
[
"wont",
"wont"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To be wont."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 94 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to be wont",
"word": "plegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 1",
"code": "de",
"english": "to get used/accustomed to",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to be wont",
"word": "sich gewöhnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to be wont",
"word": "pflegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to be wont",
"word": "aattua"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "privykátʹ",
"sense": "to be wont",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "привыка́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "to get used/accustomed to",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "privýknutʹ",
"sense": "to be wont",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "привы́кнуть"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To cohabit."
],
"id": "en-accustom-en-verb-nQ3wthDm",
"links": [
[
"cohabit",
"cohabit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To cohabit."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə.ˈkʌs.təm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-accustom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-accustom.ogg/En-us-accustom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-accustom.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "habituate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "get used to"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "exercise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "train"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "Intransitive:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "accommodate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "accustom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "adapt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "adjust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "compensate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "Transitive:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "season"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "wont"
}
],
"word": "accustom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "acoustumer"
},
"expansion": "Old French acoustumer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "acustumer"
},
"expansion": "acustumer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "accoutumer"
},
"expansion": "French accoutumer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "a",
"3": "",
"4": "to, toward"
},
"expansion": "a (“to, toward”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "coustume",
"3": "custom"
},
"expansion": "custom",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "custom"
},
"expansion": "custom",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "costume"
},
"expansion": "costume",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French acoustumer, acustumer (Modern French accoutumer) corresponding to a (“to, toward”) + custom. More at custom, costume.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accustoms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "accustom (plural accustoms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Custom."
],
"id": "en-accustom-en-noun-5AyUpwZm",
"links": [
[
"Custom",
"custom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Custom."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə.ˈkʌs.təm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-accustom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-accustom.ogg/En-us-accustom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-accustom.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "accustom"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Isthmus Zapotec translations",
"Requests for review of Old French translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "accustomable"
},
{
"word": "accustomary"
},
{
"word": "accustomate"
},
{
"word": "reaccustom"
},
{
"word": "unaccustom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "acoustumer"
},
"expansion": "Old French acoustumer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "acustumer"
},
"expansion": "acustumer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "accoutumer"
},
"expansion": "French accoutumer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "a",
"3": "",
"4": "to, toward"
},
"expansion": "a (“to, toward”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "coustume",
"3": "custom"
},
"expansion": "custom",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "custom"
},
"expansion": "custom",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "costume"
},
"expansion": "costume",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French acoustumer, acustumer (Modern French accoutumer) corresponding to a (“to, toward”) + custom. More at custom, costume.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accustoms",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "accustoming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "accustomed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "accustomed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "accustom (third-person singular simple present accustoms, present participle accustoming, simple past and past participle accustomed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "acclimatize"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "acclimate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "acculture"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "climatize"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "custom"
},
{
"word": "customary"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "familiarize"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "train"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English reflexive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Early exposure to pet allergens and pet-related bacteria accustoms the body to allergens."
},
{
"ref": "c. 1753, John Hawkesworth et al., Adventurer",
"text": "I shall always fear that he who accustoms himself to fraud in little things, wants only opportunity to practice it in greater.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962 December, “Talking of Trains: Derailment at Lincoln”, in Modern Railways, page 375",
"text": "Although it might be thought that drivers would naturally refer constantly to the speedometer, older drivers who come to diesel driving after years of steam experience without the help of speedometers, as well as those on steam engines which have been equipped with speedometers in recent years, have not accustomed themselves to the constant use of this instrument.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011 March 11, Larry Rohter, “CNN’s Latin Sister Looks to Capture a Booming Market”, in The New York Times",
"text": "He took it [a television] back to his unfurnished room and began watching as much as he could, including Ms. Winfrey’s show, to accustom his ear to hearing English.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017 May 31, Jonathan Vanian, “How Microsoft Is Sowing the Seeds of an Augmented Reality Future”, in Fortune",
"text": "[…] creating 3D graphics “is a fundamental building block” to popularizing AR because it helps accustom the general public to interacting with 3D content.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make familiar by use; to cause to accept; to habituate, familiarize, or inure."
],
"links": [
[
"habituate",
"habituate"
],
[
"familiarize",
"familiarize"
],
[
"inure",
"inure"
]
],
"qualifier": "often passive voice or reflexive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, often passive voice or reflexive, with to) To make familiar by use; to cause to accept; to habituate, familiarize, or inure."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with to"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To be wont."
],
"links": [
[
"wont",
"wont"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To be wont."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To cohabit."
],
"links": [
[
"cohabit",
"cohabit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To cohabit."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə.ˈkʌs.təm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-accustom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-accustom.ogg/En-us-accustom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-accustom.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "habituate"
},
{
"word": "get used to"
},
{
"word": "inure"
},
{
"word": "exercise"
},
{
"word": "train"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "Intransitive:"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "accommodate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "accustom"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "adapt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "adjust"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "compensate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "Transitive:"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "season"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accustom",
"word": "wont"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svikvam",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "свиквам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "acostumar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "doen wennen (aan)"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "to accustom oneself",
"lang": "Dutch",
"roman": "aan",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "wennen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "totuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "sopeuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "accoutumer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "adoitar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "acostumar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "gewöhnen"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hee-skeen",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "הסכין"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "szoktat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "hozzászoktat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "rászoktat"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "aatuttaa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "assuefarsi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "abituarsi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "adattarsi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "familiarizzare"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "akostumbrar"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "auzar"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "assuefacio"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "whakawaia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przyzwyczajać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyzwyczaić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "acostumar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "priučátʹ",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приуча́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "priučítʹ",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приучи́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "cleachd"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "на̀викнути"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "на̀вићи"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nàviknuti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nàvići"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "acostumbrarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "habituar"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "khoon-khuey",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "คุ้นเคย"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pryvčáty",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "привча́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pryvčýty",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "привчи́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pryzvyčájuvaty",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "призвича́ювати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pryzvyčájity",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "призвича́їти"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "to make familiar by use",
"word": "mısayen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to be wont",
"word": "plegen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "to get used/accustomed to",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to be wont",
"word": "sich gewöhnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to be wont",
"word": "pflegen"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to be wont",
"word": "aattua"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "privykátʹ",
"sense": "to be wont",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "привыка́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "to get used/accustomed to",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "privýknutʹ",
"sense": "to be wont",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "привы́кнуть"
}
],
"word": "accustom"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Isthmus Zapotec translations",
"Requests for review of Old French translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "acoustumer"
},
"expansion": "Old French acoustumer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "acustumer"
},
"expansion": "acustumer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "accoutumer"
},
"expansion": "French accoutumer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "a",
"3": "",
"4": "to, toward"
},
"expansion": "a (“to, toward”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "coustume",
"3": "custom"
},
"expansion": "custom",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "custom"
},
"expansion": "custom",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "costume"
},
"expansion": "costume",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French acoustumer, acustumer (Modern French accoutumer) corresponding to a (“to, toward”) + custom. More at custom, costume.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accustoms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "accustom (plural accustoms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Custom."
],
"links": [
[
"Custom",
"custom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Custom."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə.ˈkʌs.təm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-accustom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-accustom.ogg/En-us-accustom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-accustom.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "accustom"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.