"acostumar" meaning in Catalan

See acostumar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ə.kus.tuˈma] [Central, Northern], [ə.kos.tuˈma] [Balearic], [a.kos.tuˈmaɾ] [Valencia], [a.kos.tuˈma] [Northwestern] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-acostumar.wav (note: Barcelona)
Rhymes: -a(ɾ) Etymology: From a- + costum + -ar. Etymology templates: {{ety|ca|:af|a-|costum|-ar}}, {{af|ca|a-|costum|-ar}} a- + costum + -ar Head templates: {{ca-verb}} acostumar (first-person singular present acostumo, first-person singular preterite acostumí, past participle acostumat) Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: acostumo [first-person, present, singular], acostumí [first-person, preterite, singular], acostumat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], acostumar [infinitive], acostumant [gerund], acostumat [masculine, participle, past, singular], acostumada [feminine, participle, past, singular], acostumats [masculine, participle, past, plural], acostumades [feminine, participle, past, plural], acostumo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], acostumes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], acostuma [indicative, present, singular, third-person], acostumem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], acostumeu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], acostumen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], acostumava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], acostumaves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], acostumava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], acostumàvem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], acostumàveu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], acostumaven [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], acostumaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], acostumaràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], acostumarà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], acostumarem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], acostumareu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], acostumaran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], acostumí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], acostumares [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], acostumà [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], acostumàrem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], acostumàreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], acostumaren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], acostumaria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], acostumaries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], acostumaria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], acostumaríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], acostumaríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], acostumarien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], acostumi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], acostumis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], acostumi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], acostumem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], acostumeu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], acostumin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], acostumés [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], acostumessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], acostumés [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], acostuméssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], acostuméssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], acostumessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], acostuma [imperative, second-person], acostumi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], acostumem [first-person, imperative, plural], acostumeu [imperative, plural, second-person], acostumin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no acostumis [imperative, negative, second-person], no acostumi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no acostumem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no acostumeu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no acostumin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. (transitive) to accustom, make accustomed Tags: transitive Synonyms: avesar
    Sense id: en-acostumar-ca-verb-tRu5VNcn Categories (other): Catalan entries with etymon Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymon: 57 43
  2. (pronominal) to become accustomed, to get used [with a ‘to’] Tags: pronominal Synonyms: avesar
    Sense id: en-acostumar-ca-verb-AcsY3e2Q Categories (other): Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons, Catalan entries referencing missing etymons, Catalan entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, Catalan entries with etymon, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan terms prefixed with a-, Catalan terms suffixed with -ar Disambiguation of Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons: 43 57 Disambiguation of Catalan entries referencing missing etymons: 43 57 Disambiguation of Catalan entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 43 57 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymon: 57 43 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Catalan terms prefixed with a-: 43 57 Disambiguation of Catalan terms suffixed with -ar: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: acostumament, acostumar-se, acostumat, desacostumar

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "acostumament"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "acostumar-se"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "acostumat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "desacostumar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "a-",
        "4": "costum",
        "5": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "costum",
        "4": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + costum + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + costum + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acostumo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostuméssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostuméssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no acostumis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no acostumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no acostumem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no acostumeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no acostumin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acostumar (first-person singular present acostumo, first-person singular preterite acostumí, past participle acostumat)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "cos",
        "tu",
        "mar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accustom, make accustomed"
      ],
      "id": "en-acostumar-ca-verb-tRu5VNcn",
      "links": [
        [
          "accustom",
          "accustom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to accustom, make accustomed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "avesar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become accustomed, to get used"
      ],
      "id": "en-acostumar-ca-verb-AcsY3e2Q",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": ":a<to>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a ‘to’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a",
              "‘to’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accustomed",
          "accustomed"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "used to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal) to become accustomed, to get used [with a ‘to’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "avesar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.kus.tuˈma]",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.kos.tuˈma]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kos.tuˈmaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kos.tuˈma]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-acostumar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-acostumar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-acostumar.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-acostumar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-acostumar.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "acostumà (except Valencian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acostumar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
    "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Catalan entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
    "Catalan entries with etymon",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né",
    "Catalan terms prefixed with a-",
    "Catalan terms suffixed with -ar",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with homophones",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acostumament"
    },
    {
      "word": "acostumar-se"
    },
    {
      "word": "acostumat"
    },
    {
      "word": "desacostumar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "a-",
        "4": "costum",
        "5": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "costum",
        "4": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + costum + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + costum + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acostumo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostuméssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostuméssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acostumin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no acostumis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no acostumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no acostumem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no acostumeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no acostumin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acostumar (first-person singular present acostumo, first-person singular preterite acostumí, past participle acostumat)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "cos",
        "tu",
        "mar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accustom, make accustomed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accustom",
          "accustom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to accustom, make accustomed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "avesar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become accustomed, to get used"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": ":a<to>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a ‘to’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a",
              "‘to’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accustomed",
          "accustomed"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "used to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal) to become accustomed, to get used [with a ‘to’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "avesar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.kus.tuˈma]",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.kos.tuˈma]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kos.tuˈmaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kos.tuˈma]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-acostumar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-acostumar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-acostumar.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-acostumar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-acostumar.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "acostumà (except Valencian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acostumar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for acostumar meaning in Catalan (9.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.