See abscess in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for abscess meaning in English (16.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abscessus",
"4": "",
"5": "a going away; gathering of humors, abscess"
},
"expansion": "Latin abscessus (“a going away; gathering of humors, abscess”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abscēdō",
"3": "",
"4": "go away, depart"
},
"expansion": "abscēdō (“go away, depart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abs",
"3": "",
"4": "away from"
},
"expansion": "abs (“away from”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēdō",
"3": "",
"4": "go"
},
"expansion": "cēdō (“go”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cede"
},
"expansion": "cede",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin abscessus (“a going away; gathering of humors, abscess”), from abscēdō (“go away, depart”), from abs (“away from”) + cēdō (“go”). See cede.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abscesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abscess (plural abscesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abscessation"
},
{
"word": "abscessogenic"
},
{
"word": "abscess root"
},
{
"word": "Bartholin abscess"
},
{
"word": "blind abscess"
},
{
"word": "Brodie's abscess"
},
{
"word": "cold abscess"
},
{
"word": "collar-button abscess"
},
{
"word": "deep abscess"
},
{
"word": "dry abscess"
},
{
"word": "hot abscess"
},
{
"word": "microabscess"
},
{
"word": "miliary abscess"
},
{
"word": "milk abscess"
},
{
"word": "mother abscess"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cavity caused by tissue destruction, usually because of infection, filled with pus and surrounded by inflamed tissue."
],
"id": "en-abscess-en-noun-4f3Q8x9p",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"infection",
"infection"
],
[
"pus",
"pus"
],
[
"inflamed",
"inflamed"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A cavity caused by tissue destruction, usually because of infection, filled with pus and surrounded by inflamed tissue."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "boil"
},
{
"word": "carbuncle"
},
{
"word": "gathering"
},
{
"word": "pustule"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dummal",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دُمَّل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵurāj",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خُرَاج"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵurrāj",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خُرَّاج"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻaraxakuyt",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "թարախակույտ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "palar",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "պալար"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şeş",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "шеш"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şeşek",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "шешек"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hnajník",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гнайні́к"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjérad",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́рад"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "narýŭ",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нары́ў"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abscés",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсцэ́с"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "abscés",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсце́с"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "círej",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́рей"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gnójnik",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гно́йник"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abscés"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "dusdi",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "ᏚᏍᏗ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "膿腫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nóngzhǒng",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "脓肿"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absces"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hnisavý vřed"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abces"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etterbuil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ettergezwel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "absceso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "paise"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "märkäpesäke"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "absessi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abcès"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "abscesi",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "აბსცესი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abszess"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eiterbeule"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apóstima",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "απόστημα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "dothiḗn",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δοθιήν"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apse"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vidradhi",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "विद्रधि"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "tályog"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "kelés"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kýli"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "abceso"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "abses"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "abscesso"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "easpa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ascesso"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nōyō",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "膿瘍"
},
{
"alt": "はれもの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haremono",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "腫れ物"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ırıñdık",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "іріңдік"
},
{
"alt": "膿瘍",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nong'yang",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "농양"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vomica"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čir",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чир"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ápsces",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́псцес"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "bisul"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "abses"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kuru",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "കുരു"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "pustuletta"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "tāpoa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "whēwhē"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "maiao"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "tuma"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abcès"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abscess"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "byll"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verkebyll"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "domal",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "دمل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âbse",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "آبسه"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schwäa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ropień"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absces"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abscesso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abcesso"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abces"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gnojník",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гнойни́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gnojničók",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "гнойничо́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "narýv",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нары́в"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abscéss",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсце́сс"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neasgaid"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "čȉr"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apsces"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absceso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "gums",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flemón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "abscess"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "naknak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "apse"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hnijnýk",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гнійни́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hnoják",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гноя́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hnojánka",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гноя́нка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "narýv",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нари́в"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "abscés",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсце́с"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "áp-xe"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crawniad"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "geshvir",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "געשוויר"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbsɛs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbsɪs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æbsɛs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æbsɪs"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-abscess.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-abscess.ogg/En-uk-abscess.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-abscess.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"abscess"
],
"word": "abscess"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abscessus",
"4": "",
"5": "a going away; gathering of humors, abscess"
},
"expansion": "Latin abscessus (“a going away; gathering of humors, abscess”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abscēdō",
"3": "",
"4": "go away, depart"
},
"expansion": "abscēdō (“go away, depart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abs",
"3": "",
"4": "away from"
},
"expansion": "abs (“away from”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēdō",
"3": "",
"4": "go"
},
"expansion": "cēdō (“go”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cede"
},
"expansion": "cede",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin abscessus (“a going away; gathering of humors, abscess”), from abscēdō (“go away, depart”), from abs (“away from”) + cēdō (“go”). See cede.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abscesses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abscessing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abscessed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abscessed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abscess (third-person singular simple present abscesses, present participle abscessing, simple past and past participle abscessed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To form a pus-filled cavity, typically from an infection."
],
"id": "en-abscess-en-verb-p4~Q5wiF",
"links": [
[
"pus",
"pus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To form a pus-filled cavity, typically from an infection."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "een abces vormen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "märkiä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "abcéder"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "gennyed"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "elgennyed"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "elgennyesedik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "tályogosodik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "eltályogosodik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "meggyűlik"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "abceseskar"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "abscedere"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "absceder"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "absceder"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbsɛs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbsɪs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æbsɛs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æbsɪs"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-abscess.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-abscess.ogg/En-uk-abscess.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-abscess.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"abscess"
],
"word": "abscess"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æbsɛs",
"Rhymes:English/æbsɛs/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/æbsɪs",
"Rhymes:English/æbsɪs/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abscessation"
},
{
"word": "abscessogenic"
},
{
"word": "abscess root"
},
{
"word": "Bartholin abscess"
},
{
"word": "blind abscess"
},
{
"word": "Brodie's abscess"
},
{
"word": "cold abscess"
},
{
"word": "collar-button abscess"
},
{
"word": "deep abscess"
},
{
"word": "dry abscess"
},
{
"word": "hot abscess"
},
{
"word": "microabscess"
},
{
"word": "miliary abscess"
},
{
"word": "milk abscess"
},
{
"word": "mother abscess"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abscessus",
"4": "",
"5": "a going away; gathering of humors, abscess"
},
"expansion": "Latin abscessus (“a going away; gathering of humors, abscess”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abscēdō",
"3": "",
"4": "go away, depart"
},
"expansion": "abscēdō (“go away, depart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abs",
"3": "",
"4": "away from"
},
"expansion": "abs (“away from”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēdō",
"3": "",
"4": "go"
},
"expansion": "cēdō (“go”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cede"
},
"expansion": "cede",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin abscessus (“a going away; gathering of humors, abscess”), from abscēdō (“go away, depart”), from abs (“away from”) + cēdō (“go”). See cede.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abscesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abscess (plural abscesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "boil"
},
{
"word": "carbuncle"
},
{
"word": "gathering"
},
{
"word": "pustule"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"A cavity caused by tissue destruction, usually because of infection, filled with pus and surrounded by inflamed tissue."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"infection",
"infection"
],
[
"pus",
"pus"
],
[
"inflamed",
"inflamed"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A cavity caused by tissue destruction, usually because of infection, filled with pus and surrounded by inflamed tissue."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbsɛs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbsɪs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æbsɛs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æbsɪs"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-abscess.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-abscess.ogg/En-uk-abscess.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-abscess.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dummal",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دُمَّل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵurāj",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خُرَاج"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵurrāj",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خُرَّاج"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻaraxakuyt",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "թարախակույտ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "palar",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "պալար"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şeş",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "шеш"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şeşek",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "шешек"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hnajník",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гнайні́к"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjérad",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́рад"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "narýŭ",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нары́ў"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abscés",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсцэ́с"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "abscés",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсце́с"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "círej",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци́рей"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gnójnik",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гно́йник"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abscés"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "dusdi",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "ᏚᏍᏗ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "膿腫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nóngzhǒng",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "脓肿"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absces"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hnisavý vřed"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abces"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etterbuil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ettergezwel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "absceso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "paise"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "märkäpesäke"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "absessi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abcès"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "abscesi",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "აბსცესი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abszess"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eiterbeule"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apóstima",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "απόστημα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "dothiḗn",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δοθιήν"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apse"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vidradhi",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "विद्रधि"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "tályog"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "kelés"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kýli"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "abceso"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "abses"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "abscesso"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "easpa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ascesso"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nōyō",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "膿瘍"
},
{
"alt": "はれもの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haremono",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "腫れ物"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ırıñdık",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "іріңдік"
},
{
"alt": "膿瘍",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nong'yang",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "농양"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vomica"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čir",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чир"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ápsces",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́псцес"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "bisul"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "abses"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kuru",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "കുരു"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "pustuletta"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "tāpoa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "whēwhē"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "maiao"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "tuma"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abcès"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abscess"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "byll"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verkebyll"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "domal",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "دمل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âbse",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "آبسه"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schwäa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ropień"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absces"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abscesso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abcesso"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abces"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gnojník",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гнойни́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gnojničók",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "гнойничо́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "narýv",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нары́в"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abscéss",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсце́сс"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neasgaid"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "čȉr"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apsces"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absceso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "gums",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flemón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "abscess"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "naknak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "apse"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hnijnýk",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гнійни́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hnoják",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гноя́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hnojánka",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гноя́нка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "narýv",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нари́в"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "abscés",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсце́с"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"word": "áp-xe"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crawniad"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "geshvir",
"sense": "cavity filled with pus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "געשוויר"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"abscess"
],
"word": "abscess"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æbsɛs",
"Rhymes:English/æbsɛs/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/æbsɪs",
"Rhymes:English/æbsɪs/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abscessus",
"4": "",
"5": "a going away; gathering of humors, abscess"
},
"expansion": "Latin abscessus (“a going away; gathering of humors, abscess”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abscēdō",
"3": "",
"4": "go away, depart"
},
"expansion": "abscēdō (“go away, depart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abs",
"3": "",
"4": "away from"
},
"expansion": "abs (“away from”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēdō",
"3": "",
"4": "go"
},
"expansion": "cēdō (“go”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cede"
},
"expansion": "cede",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin abscessus (“a going away; gathering of humors, abscess”), from abscēdō (“go away, depart”), from abs (“away from”) + cēdō (“go”). See cede.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abscesses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abscessing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abscessed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abscessed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abscess (third-person singular simple present abscesses, present participle abscessing, simple past and past participle abscessed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To form a pus-filled cavity, typically from an infection."
],
"links": [
[
"pus",
"pus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To form a pus-filled cavity, typically from an infection."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbsɛs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbsɪs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æbsɛs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æbsɪs"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-abscess.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-abscess.ogg/En-uk-abscess.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-abscess.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "een abces vormen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "märkiä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "abcéder"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "gennyed"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "elgennyed"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "elgennyesedik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "tályogosodik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "eltályogosodik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "meggyűlik"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "abceseskar"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "abscedere"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "absceder"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to form an abscess",
"word": "absceder"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"abscess"
],
"word": "abscess"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.