See Oriental in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Oriental meaning in English (15.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "oriental"
},
"expansion": "Middle English oriental",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "oriental"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman oriental",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "oriental"
},
"expansion": "Middle French oriental",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "orientālis",
"4": "",
"5": "eastern"
},
"expansion": "Latin orientālis (“eastern”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "oriēns",
"3": "",
"4": "rising (of the Sun)"
},
"expansion": "oriēns (“rising (of the Sun)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orior",
"3": "",
"4": "I rise"
},
"expansion": "orior (“I rise”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English oriental, from Anglo-Norman oriental, Middle French oriental, from Latin orientālis (“eastern”), from oriēns (“rising (of the Sun)”), present active participle of orior (“I rise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Oriental",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Oriental",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Oriental (comparative more Oriental, superlative most Oriental)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of a pearl or other precious stone: having a superior lustre."
],
"id": "en-Oriental-en-adj-j3aXHjCO",
"links": [
[
"lustre",
"lustre"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "en:Astrology",
"parents": [
"Divination",
"Pseudoscience",
"Occult",
"Sciences",
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the eastern part of the sky; happening before sunrise."
],
"id": "en-Oriental-en-adj-aVtZNcG3",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"sunrise",
"sunrise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, astrology) Pertaining to the eastern part of the sky; happening before sunrise."
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Happening in the eastern part of a given place or location."
],
"id": "en-Oriental-en-adj-czKSNWpK",
"links": [
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Happening in the eastern part of a given place or location."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 3 9 45 6 18 3 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "AADAOPA"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "Oriental carpet"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "Oriental darter"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "Oriental fruit moth"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "Orientalism"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "orientalism"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "Orientalist"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "orientalist"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "orientality"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "Orientalize"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "Orientalise"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "orientalize"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "orientalise"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "Oriental poppy"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "Oriental radish"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "oriental radish"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "Oriental Region"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "Oriental rug"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "oriental rug"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "Oriental stork"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "Oriental tobacco"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "oriental tongue"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "oriental turquoise"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the regions east of the Mediterranean, beyond the Roman Empire or the early Christian world; of the Near East, the Middle East or the Far East, now especially relating to East Asia."
],
"id": "en-Oriental-en-adj-6caWR87-",
"links": [
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
],
[
"Near East",
"Near East"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East"
],
[
"Far East",
"Far East"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "orientate"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "orientally"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 10 12 76 1",
"word": "orientational"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 15 17 25 2 8 15 1 16",
"word": "oriental"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šarqiyy",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "شَرْقِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arewelyan",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "արևելյան"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iztočen",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "източен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "orientalski",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "ориенталски"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "東方"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dōngfāng",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "东方"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "oriëntaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "oosters"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "itämainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "orientaalinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "orientalisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "asiatikós",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ασιατικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "keleti"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "orientale"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"alt": "とうようの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōyō no",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "東洋の"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"alt": "とうほうの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōhō no",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "東方"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "Timur"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "ketimuran"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "orientalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vostóčnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "восто́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "doğu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "oryantal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "şarki"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Designating various types of aromatic tobacco grown in Turkey and the Balkans."
],
"id": "en-Oriental-en-adj-oogLVCcv",
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːɹiˈɛntəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒɹiˈɛntəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
}
],
"word": "Oriental"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "oriental"
},
"expansion": "Middle English oriental",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "oriental"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman oriental",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "oriental"
},
"expansion": "Middle French oriental",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "orientālis",
"4": "",
"5": "eastern"
},
"expansion": "Latin orientālis (“eastern”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "oriēns",
"3": "",
"4": "rising (of the Sun)"
},
"expansion": "oriēns (“rising (of the Sun)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orior",
"3": "",
"4": "I rise"
},
"expansion": "orior (“I rise”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English oriental, from Anglo-Norman oriental, Middle French oriental, from Latin orientālis (“eastern”), from oriēns (“rising (of the Sun)”), present active participle of orior (“I rise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Orientals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Oriental (plural Orientals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "20 37 3 40",
"word": "austral"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 3 40",
"word": "boreal"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 3 40",
"word": "Asia"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 3 40",
"word": "Asiatic"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 3 40",
"word": "East Asia"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 3 40",
"word": "Far East"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 3 40",
"word": "Middle East"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 3 40",
"word": "Occident"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 3 40",
"word": "occidental"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 3 40",
"word": "Persia"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 37 3 40",
"word": "Persian rug"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A precious stone, especially an orient pearl."
],
"id": "en-Oriental-en-noun-9Xx2Iz82",
"links": [
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
],
[
"orient pearl",
"orient pearl"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A member or descendant of the peoples and cultures of the Orient."
],
"id": "en-Oriental-en-noun-yGaSN94u",
"links": [
[
"Orient",
"Orient"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A lily cultivar of a widely varied group, with strong scent."
],
"id": "en-Oriental-en-noun-BfpK50-I",
"links": [
[
"lily",
"lily"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1848, National anthem of Uruguay\nOrientals, the Fatherland or the grave, Liberty or with glory we die!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person from the eastern region of a place."
],
"id": "en-Oriental-en-noun-nbUROVHv",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A person from the eastern region of a place."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "orientalec",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ориенталец"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person",
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person",
"word": "東方人"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dōngfāngrén",
"sense": "person",
"word": "东方人"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Oosterling"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "itämaalainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Oriental"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person",
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ostler"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ostlerin"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Orientale"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Orientalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anatolítis",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανατολίτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Asiátis",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ασιάτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person",
"word": "orang Timur"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "person",
"word": "Binááʼádaałtsʼózí dineʼé"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žítelʹ Vostóka",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жи́тель Восто́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "ru",
"english": "inhabitant",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žítelʹnica Vostóka",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жи́тельница Восто́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "urožénec Vostóka",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уроже́нец Восто́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "urožénka Vostóka",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "уроже́нка Восто́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "doğulu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 10 0 85",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "şarklı"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːɹiˈɛntəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒɹiˈɛntəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
}
],
"word": "Oriental"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃er-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/ɛntəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛntəl/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "AADAOPA"
},
{
"word": "Oriental carpet"
},
{
"word": "Oriental darter"
},
{
"word": "Oriental fruit moth"
},
{
"word": "Orientalism"
},
{
"word": "orientalism"
},
{
"word": "Orientalist"
},
{
"word": "orientalist"
},
{
"word": "orientality"
},
{
"word": "Orientalize"
},
{
"word": "Orientalise"
},
{
"word": "orientalize"
},
{
"word": "orientalise"
},
{
"word": "Oriental poppy"
},
{
"word": "Oriental radish"
},
{
"word": "oriental radish"
},
{
"word": "Oriental Region"
},
{
"word": "Oriental rug"
},
{
"word": "oriental rug"
},
{
"word": "Oriental stork"
},
{
"word": "Oriental tobacco"
},
{
"word": "oriental tongue"
},
{
"word": "oriental turquoise"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "oriental"
},
"expansion": "Middle English oriental",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "oriental"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman oriental",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "oriental"
},
"expansion": "Middle French oriental",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "orientālis",
"4": "",
"5": "eastern"
},
"expansion": "Latin orientālis (“eastern”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "oriēns",
"3": "",
"4": "rising (of the Sun)"
},
"expansion": "oriēns (“rising (of the Sun)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orior",
"3": "",
"4": "I rise"
},
"expansion": "orior (“I rise”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English oriental, from Anglo-Norman oriental, Middle French oriental, from Latin orientālis (“eastern”), from oriēns (“rising (of the Sun)”), present active participle of orior (“I rise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Oriental",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Oriental",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Oriental (comparative more Oriental, superlative most Oriental)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "orientate"
},
{
"word": "orientally"
},
{
"word": "orientational"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of a pearl or other precious stone: having a superior lustre."
],
"links": [
[
"lustre",
"lustre"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Astrology",
"en:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the eastern part of the sky; happening before sunrise."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"sunrise",
"sunrise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, astrology) Pertaining to the eastern part of the sky; happening before sunrise."
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Happening in the eastern part of a given place or location."
],
"links": [
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Happening in the eastern part of a given place or location."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the regions east of the Mediterranean, beyond the Roman Empire or the early Christian world; of the Near East, the Middle East or the Far East, now especially relating to East Asia."
],
"links": [
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
],
[
"Near East",
"Near East"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East"
],
[
"Far East",
"Far East"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Designating various types of aromatic tobacco grown in Turkey and the Balkans."
],
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːɹiˈɛntəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒɹiˈɛntəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oriental"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šarqiyy",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "شَرْقِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arewelyan",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "արևելյան"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iztočen",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "източен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "orientalski",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "ориенталски"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "東方"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dōngfāng",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "东方"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "oriëntaal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "oosters"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "itämainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "orientaalinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "orientalisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "asiatikós",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ασιατικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "keleti"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "orientale"
},
{
"alt": "とうようの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōyō no",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "東洋の"
},
{
"alt": "とうほうの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōhō no",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "東方"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "Timur"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "ketimuran"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "orientalny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vostóčnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "восто́чный"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "doğu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "oryantal"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East",
"word": "şarki"
}
],
"word": "Oriental"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃er-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/ɛntəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛntəl/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "oriental"
},
"expansion": "Middle English oriental",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "oriental"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman oriental",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "oriental"
},
"expansion": "Middle French oriental",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "orientālis",
"4": "",
"5": "eastern"
},
"expansion": "Latin orientālis (“eastern”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "oriēns",
"3": "",
"4": "rising (of the Sun)"
},
"expansion": "oriēns (“rising (of the Sun)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orior",
"3": "",
"4": "I rise"
},
"expansion": "orior (“I rise”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English oriental, from Anglo-Norman oriental, Middle French oriental, from Latin orientālis (“eastern”), from oriēns (“rising (of the Sun)”), present active participle of orior (“I rise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Orientals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Oriental (plural Orientals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "austral"
},
{
"word": "boreal"
},
{
"word": "Asia"
},
{
"word": "Asiatic"
},
{
"word": "East Asia"
},
{
"word": "Far East"
},
{
"word": "Middle East"
},
{
"word": "Occident"
},
{
"word": "occidental"
},
{
"word": "Persia"
},
{
"word": "Persian rug"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A precious stone, especially an orient pearl."
],
"links": [
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
],
[
"orient pearl",
"orient pearl"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A member or descendant of the peoples and cultures of the Orient."
],
"links": [
[
"Orient",
"Orient"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A lily cultivar of a widely varied group, with strong scent."
],
"links": [
[
"lily",
"lily"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1848, National anthem of Uruguay\nOrientals, the Fatherland or the grave, Liberty or with glory we die!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person from the eastern region of a place."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A person from the eastern region of a place."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːɹiˈɛntəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒɹiˈɛntəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oriental"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "orientalec",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ориенталец"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person",
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person",
"word": "東方人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dōngfāngrén",
"sense": "person",
"word": "东方人"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Oosterling"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "itämaalainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Oriental"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person",
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ostler"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ostlerin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Orientale"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Orientalin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anatolítis",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανατολίτης"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Asiátis",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ασιάτης"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person",
"word": "orang Timur"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "person",
"word": "Binááʼádaałtsʼózí dineʼé"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žítelʹ Vostóka",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жи́тель Восто́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "inhabitant",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žítelʹnica Vostóka",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жи́тельница Восто́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "urožénec Vostóka",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уроже́нец Восто́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "urožénka Vostóka",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "уроже́нка Восто́ка"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "doğulu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "şarklı"
}
],
"word": "Oriental"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.