"Hermes" meaning in English

See Hermes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈhɝmiːz/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Hermes.wav
Etymology: From the Ancient Greek Ἑρμῆς (Hermês), itself of disputed meaning and origin, possibly of non-Indo-European substrate origin or from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to bind, put together”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|Ἑρμῆς}} Ancient Greek Ἑρμῆς (Hermês), {{der|en|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{der|en|ine-pro|*ser-||to bind, put together}} Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to bind, put together”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Hermes
  1. (Greek mythology) The herald and messenger of the gods, and the god of roads, commerce, invention, cunning, and theft. Wikidata QID: Q41484 Tags: Greek
    Sense id: en-Hermes-en-name-en:Q41484 Categories (other): Greek deities, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tonga (Malawi) translations, Terms with Tumbuka translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Wolof translations, Gods Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 12 35 17 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Gujarati translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 10 33 15 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 11 36 10 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 12 32 18 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 11 33 18 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 13 34 17 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 39 15 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 12 32 18 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 11 37 16 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Tonga (Malawi) translations: 18 30 19 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Tumbuka translations: 12 32 18 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 11 37 17 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Wolof translations: 12 32 18 39 Disambiguation of Gods: 65 12 12 11 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. The Egyptian Thoth, identified with the Greek Hermes. Synonyms: Mercury [Roman] [mythology, mysticism, philosophy, human-sciences, sciences] Derived forms: Hermesian Translations (Greek god Hermes): Ἑρμῆς (Hermês) (Ancient Greek), Հերմես (Hermes) (Armenian), Хермес (Hermes) [masculine] (Bulgarian), Hermes [masculine] (Catalan), 赫耳墨斯 (Hè'ěrmòsī) (Chinese Mandarin), ⲉⲣⲙⲏⲥ (ermēs) (Coptic), Hermes [masculine] (Czech), Hermés [masculine] (Czech), Hermes [common-gender] (Danish), Hermes [masculine] (Dutch), Hermeso (Esperanto), Hermes (Finnish), Hermès [masculine] (French), Hermes [masculine] (Galician), Ερμής (Ermís) [masculine] (Greek), હર્મેસ (harmes) [masculine] (Gujarati), હેરમેસ (hermes) [masculine] (Gujarati), Hermész (Hungarian), Heirméas [masculine] (Irish), Ermes (Italian), Hermes (Italian), Ermete (Italian), Erme (Italian), ヘルメース (Herumēsu) (Japanese), 헤르메스 (Hereumeseu) (Korean), Hermes (Latin), Hermejs (Latvian), Hermis [masculine] (Lithuanian), हर्मीझ (harmījh) [masculine] (Marathi), 𐀁𐀔𐁀 (e-ma-a2) (Mycenaean Greek), Ermès [masculine] (Occitan), Հերմէս (Hermēs) (Old Armenian), Ермисъ (Ermisŭ) (Old Church Slavonic), هرمس (hermes) (Persian), Hermes [masculine] (Polish), Hermes [masculine] (Portuguese), Hermes [masculine] (Romanian), Герме́с (Germés) [masculine] (Russian), Hermes (Slovene), Hermes [masculine] (Spanish), Herme (Swahili), Hermes (Swedish), Herme (Tonga (Malawi)), Heremesi (Tumbuka), Герме́с (Hermés) [masculine] (Ukrainian), Ermes (Wolof)
    Sense id: en-Hermes-en-name-h2aWalwz Categories (other): Pages with 13 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Mycenaean Greek translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old Armenian translations, Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tonga (Malawi) translations, Terms with Tumbuka translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Wolof translations Disambiguation of Pages with 13 entries: 4 10 8 20 5 15 19 4 4 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 11 8 26 4 10 26 3 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 14 50 17 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 13 40 15 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 10 37 10 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 12 35 17 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 13 40 15 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 10 60 10 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Gujarati translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 16 43 14 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 10 33 15 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 11 36 10 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 12 32 18 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 10 43 9 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 10 43 9 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 11 33 18 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Mycenaean Greek translations: 10 44 12 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 13 34 17 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Armenian translations: 13 40 15 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations: 6 36 19 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 8 37 11 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 39 15 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 6 39 10 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 12 32 18 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 11 37 16 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Tonga (Malawi) translations: 18 30 19 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Tumbuka translations: 12 32 18 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 11 37 17 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Wolof translations: 12 32 18 39 Disambiguation of 'Greek god Hermes': 27 58 15
  3. (astronomy) The planet Mercury when observed as an evening star. Wikidata QID: Q308
    Sense id: en-Hermes-en-name-en:Q308 Categories (other): Astronomy, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tonga (Malawi) translations, Terms with Tumbuka translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Wolof translations Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 10 37 10 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 12 35 17 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Gujarati translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 10 33 15 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 12 32 18 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 11 33 18 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 13 34 17 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations: 6 36 19 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 8 37 11 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 39 15 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 6 39 10 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 12 32 18 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 11 37 16 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Tonga (Malawi) translations: 18 30 19 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Tumbuka translations: 12 32 18 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 11 37 17 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Wolof translations: 12 32 18 39 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Death Disambiguation of Death: 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: /ˈhɝmiːz/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Hermes.wav Forms: Hermae [plural]
Etymology: From the Ancient Greek Ἑρμῆς (Hermês), itself of disputed meaning and origin, possibly of non-Indo-European substrate origin or from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to bind, put together”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|Ἑρμῆς}} Ancient Greek Ἑρμῆς (Hermês), {{der|en|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{der|en|ine-pro|*ser-||to bind, put together}} Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to bind, put together”) Head templates: {{en-noun|Hermae}} Hermes (plural Hermae)
  1. (art) A head or bust on a square base, often double-faced. Related terms: Mercury, Hermia, Hermione
    Sense id: en-Hermes-en-noun-OpwVMLBF Categories (other): Art, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 13 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Coptic translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tonga (Malawi) translations, Terms with Tumbuka translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Wolof translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 23 14 52 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 5 13 9 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 13 entries: 4 10 8 20 5 15 19 4 4 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 11 8 26 4 10 26 3 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 10 37 10 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 12 35 17 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Coptic translations: 7 33 12 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 8 30 13 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 8 31 11 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 12 32 17 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 6 35 9 50 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 9 31 10 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 7 36 11 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Gujarati translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 10 33 15 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 11 36 10 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 6 32 10 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 12 32 18 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 6 32 10 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 10 43 9 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 10 43 9 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 11 33 18 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 13 34 17 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations: 6 36 19 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 8 37 11 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 39 15 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 6 39 10 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 6 32 10 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 14 36 16 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 10 28 9 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 12 32 18 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 11 37 16 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Tonga (Malawi) translations: 18 30 19 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Tumbuka translations: 12 32 18 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 11 37 17 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Wolof translations: 12 32 18 39 Topics: art, arts
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Death Disambiguation of Death: 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

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      "word": "Apollo"
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        [
          "god",
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        [
          "road",
          "road"
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        [
          "commerce",
          "commerce"
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          "invention"
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          "cunning"
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      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "word": "Hermesian"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Egyptian Thoth, identified with the Greek Hermes."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hermes-en-name-h2aWalwz",
      "links": [
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          "Thoth"
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "tags": [
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            "mysticism",
            "philosophy",
            "human-sciences",
            "sciences"
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          "word": "Mercury"
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      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "27 58 15",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "Hermes",
          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
          "word": "Հերմես"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 58 15",
          "code": "xcl",
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "lang_code": "xcl",
          "roman": "Hermēs",
          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
          "word": "Հերմէս"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 58 15",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "Hermes",
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          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "Hermès"
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          "lang": "Galician",
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          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "Hermes"
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          "code": "el",
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          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "Ermís",
          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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          "roman": "Hermês",
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          "code": "gmy",
          "lang": "Mycenaean Greek",
          "lang_code": "gmy",
          "roman": "e-ma-a2",
          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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          "roman": "harmes",
          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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            "masculine"
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          "roman": "hermes",
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          "word": "હેરમેસ"
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          "_dis1": "27 58 15",
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          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "Heirméas"
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          "_dis1": "27 58 15",
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          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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          "word": "हर्मीझ"
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          "_dis1": "27 58 15",
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          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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          "roman": "hermes",
          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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          "word": "Hermes"
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          "_dis1": "27 58 15",
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          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "Hermes"
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          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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          "word": "Hermes"
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          "_dis1": "27 58 15",
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          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "Germés",
          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "Герме́с"
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          "_dis1": "27 58 15",
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          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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          "word": "Hermes"
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          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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          "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
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      "ipa": "/ˈhɝmiːz/",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 32 10 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "14 36 16 34",
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          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 9 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 32 18 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 37 16 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 30 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tonga (Malawi) translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 32 18 39",
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          "name": "Terms with Tumbuka translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "11 37 17 35",
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          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 32 18 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Wolof translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A head or bust on a square base, often double-faced."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hermes-en-noun-OpwVMLBF",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "bust",
          "bust"
        ],
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) A head or bust on a square base, often double-faced."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Mercury"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hermia"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hermione"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɝmiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Hermes.wav",
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  "word": "Hermes"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Apollo"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from substrate languages",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Coptic translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Gujarati translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Mycenaean Greek translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tonga (Malawi) translations",
    "Terms with Tumbuka translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Wolof translations",
    "en:Death",
    "en:Gods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Hermesian"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἑρμῆς"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἑρμῆς (Hermês)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "to bind, put together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to bind, put together”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek Ἑρμῆς (Hermês), itself of disputed meaning and origin, possibly of non-Indo-European substrate origin or from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to bind, put together”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Greek deities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The herald and messenger of the gods, and the god of roads, commerce, invention, cunning, and theft."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "commerce",
          "commerce"
        ],
        [
          "invention",
          "invention"
        ],
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning"
        ],
        [
          "theft",
          "theft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) The herald and messenger of the gods, and the god of roads, commerce, invention, cunning, and theft."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q41484"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q41484"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The Egyptian Thoth, identified with the Greek Hermes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Thoth",
          "Thoth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The planet Mercury when observed as an evening star."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ],
        [
          "Mercury",
          "Mercury"
        ],
        [
          "evening star",
          "evening star"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) The planet Mercury when observed as an evening star."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q308"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q308"
      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/ˈhɝmiːz/",
      "tags": [
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      ]
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mythology",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Mercury"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "Hermes",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Հերմես"
    },
    {
      "code": "xcl",
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "lang_code": "xcl",
      "roman": "Hermēs",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Հերմէս"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "Hermes",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Хермес"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Hè'ěrmòsī",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "赫耳墨斯"
    },
    {
      "code": "cop",
      "lang": "Coptic",
      "lang_code": "cop",
      "roman": "ermēs",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "ⲉⲣⲙⲏⲥ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hermés"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "Hermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Hermeso"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Hermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hermès"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "Ermís",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ερμής"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "Hermês",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Ἑρμῆς"
    },
    {
      "code": "gmy",
      "lang": "Mycenaean Greek",
      "lang_code": "gmy",
      "roman": "e-ma-a2",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "𐀁𐀔𐁀"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "roman": "harmes",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "હર્મેસ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "roman": "hermes",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "હેરમેસ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Hermész"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Heirméas"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Ermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Hermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Ermete"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Erme"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Herumēsu",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "ヘルメース"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "Hereumeseu",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "헤르메스"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Hermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Hermejs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hermis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "lang_code": "mr",
      "roman": "harmījh",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "हर्मीझ"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ermès"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "roman": "Ermisŭ",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Ермисъ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "hermes",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "هرمس"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "Germés",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Герме́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Hermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Herme"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Hermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "tog",
      "lang": "Tonga (Malawi)",
      "lang_code": "tog",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Herme"
    },
    {
      "code": "tum",
      "lang": "Tumbuka",
      "lang_code": "tum",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Heremesi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "Hermés",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Герме́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "wo",
      "lang": "Wolof",
      "lang_code": "wo",
      "sense": "Greek god Hermes",
      "word": "Ermes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hermes"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
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    "English terms derived from substrate languages",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Coptic translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Gujarati translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Mycenaean Greek translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tonga (Malawi) translations",
    "Terms with Tumbuka translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Wolof translations",
    "en:Death",
    "en:Gods"
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        "3": "Ἑρμῆς"
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to bind, put together”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek Ἑρμῆς (Hermês), itself of disputed meaning and origin, possibly of non-Indo-European substrate origin or from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to bind, put together”).",
  "forms": [
    {
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      "tags": [
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  ],
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Mercury"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hermia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hermione"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Art"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A head or bust on a square base, often double-faced."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "bust",
          "bust"
        ],
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) A head or bust on a square base, often double-faced."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɝmiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Hermes.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Hermes.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Hermes.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Hermes.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-Hermes.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hermes"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Hermes meaning in English (13.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.