See Damascus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Dāmascus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Dāmascus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Δαμασκός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Δαμασκός (Damaskós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "דַּמֶּשֶׂק"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew דַּמֶּשֶׂק",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-sam",
"2": "𐤃𐤌𐤔𐤒"
},
"expansion": "Samalian 𐤃𐤌𐤔𐤒 (dmšq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Dimashq"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Dimashq",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Dāmascus, from Ancient Greek Δαμασκός (Damaskós), from a Semitic form akin to Hebrew דַּמֶּשֶׂק and Samalian 𐤃𐤌𐤔𐤒 (dmšq). Doublet of Dimashq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Damascus",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Da",
"mas",
"cus"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Akkadian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Amharic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aramaic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chuvash translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dhivehi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Farefare translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nogai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Somali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urum translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Near East",
"orig": "en:Ancient Near East",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient settlements",
"orig": "en:Ancient settlements",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Syria",
"orig": "en:Cities in Syria",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Damascus",
"orig": "en:Damascus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Former capitals",
"orig": "en:Former capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "en:National capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Syria",
"orig": "en:Places in Syria",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Damascene"
},
{
"word": "damascus"
},
{
"word": "Damascus blade"
},
{
"word": "Damascus iron"
},
{
"word": "Damascus rose"
},
{
"word": "Damascus steel"
},
{
"word": "Damascus twist"
},
{
"word": "damask"
},
{
"word": "damson"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The capital city of Syria; an ancient settlement, the ancient capital of various polities, most notably the Umayyad Caliphate from 661 to 744 CE and Aram-Damascus, existing from the 12th to 8th centuries BCE."
],
"id": "en-Damascus-en-name-en:Q3766",
"links": [
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Umayyad Caliphate",
"w:Umayyad Caliphate"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q3766"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Dimashq"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"roman": "dimasqa",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "𒁲𒈦𒋡"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasku"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"lang_code": "am",
"roman": "dämasḳo",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ደማስቆ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "dimašq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دِمَشْق"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "jayrūn",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جَيْرُون"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "aš-šām",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "الشَّام"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "demešʔ",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "دمشق"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"roman": "dimašg",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "دِمَشْق"
},
{
"code": "apc",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"roman": "əš-šām",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "الشام"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"roman": "darmsoq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ܕܪܡܣܘܩ"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"roman": "darmeseq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"Hebrew"
],
"word": "דַּרְמֶשֶׂק"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"roman": "darmsūq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"Syriac"
],
"word": "ܕܪܡܣܘܩ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Damaskos",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Դամասկոս"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "Damaskos",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Դամասկոս"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"lang_code": "as",
"roman": "damaskas",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ডামাস্কাছ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damascu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Dəməşq"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Şam"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasko"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Damásk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дама́ск"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "damesko",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "দামেস্ক"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damask"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Damásk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дама́ск"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "da.ma:ca.kapmrui.",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ဒမားစကပ်မြို့"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasc"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"roman": "Dimašqʼ",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Димашкъ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "daai⁶ maa⁵ si⁶ gaak³",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "大馬士革 /大马士革"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Dàmǎshìgé",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "大馬士革 /大马士革"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "Damask",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Дамаск"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damašek"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"lang_code": "dv",
"roman": "dimišqu",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ދިމިޝްޤު"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Damascus"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"roman": "tjmsqw",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ti-ms-q-w-xAst"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasko"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"lang_code": "gur",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasko"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damaskos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Damas"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasco"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "damasḳo",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "დამასკო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Damaskós",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Δαμασκός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Damaskós",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Δαμασκός"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Kamakeko"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "daméseq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דַּמֶּשֶׂק"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "damiśq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दमिश्क़"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "damiśk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दमिश्क"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dimāśq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दिमाश्क़"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ḍamāskas",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "डमास्कस"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "śām",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "शाम"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damaszkusz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Damaisc"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Damasco"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Damasukasu",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ダマスカス"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "Damaşyq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Дамашық"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "daamaah",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ដាម៉ាស"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Damaseukuseu",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "다마스쿠스"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Dimaseukkeu",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "디마스끄"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "dîmeşq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "دیمەشق"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Şam"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Dimeşq"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "Damask",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Дамаск"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "dā māt",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ດາມາດ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Damascus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Damaska"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damaskas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "Dámask",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Да́маск"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damsyik"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasku"
},
{
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"lang_code": "swb",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasko"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "Damask",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Дамаск"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"roman": "Şam",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Шам"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "Dimişk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "دمشق"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "damešq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دمشق"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "šām",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شام"
},
{
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"lang_code": "prs",
"roman": "damišq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "دَمِشْق"
},
{
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"lang_code": "prs",
"roman": "šām",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "شَام"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "damešġ",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "دَمِشْق"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "šâm",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "شام"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damaszek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Damasco"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Dimashq"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasc"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Damásk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дама́ск"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damascus"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Да̀маск"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dàmask"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"lang_code": "si",
"roman": "damaskas",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "දමස්කස්"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damask"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damásk"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Dimishiq"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damasco"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasko"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "Dimišq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Димишқ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "Šom",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Шом"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "timiṣku",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "திமிஷ்கு"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "Damask",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Дамаск"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "damasku",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "దమస్కు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "daa-mát-gás",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ดามัสกัส"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Şam"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Dimaşk"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damask"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Damásk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дама́ск"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "damiśq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَمِشْق"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "śām",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شام"
},
{
"code": "uum",
"lang": "Urum",
"lang_code": "uum",
"roman": "Şam",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Шам"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "demeshiq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "دەمەشىق"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damashq"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Shom"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Đa-mát"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damascus"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "Damaskus",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Дамаскус"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "damesek",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "דמשׂק"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q3766"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəˈmæskəs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dəˈmɑːskəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Damascus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Damascus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Damascus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Damascus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Damascus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Damascus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Damascene"
},
{
"word": "damascus"
},
{
"word": "Damascus blade"
},
{
"word": "Damascus iron"
},
{
"word": "Damascus rose"
},
{
"word": "Damascus steel"
},
{
"word": "Damascus twist"
},
{
"word": "damask"
},
{
"word": "damson"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Dāmascus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Dāmascus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Δαμασκός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Δαμασκός (Damaskós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "דַּמֶּשֶׂק"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew דַּמֶּשֶׂק",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-sam",
"2": "𐤃𐤌𐤔𐤒"
},
"expansion": "Samalian 𐤃𐤌𐤔𐤒 (dmšq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Dimashq"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Dimashq",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Dāmascus, from Ancient Greek Δαμασκός (Damaskós), from a Semitic form akin to Hebrew דַּמֶּשֶׂק and Samalian 𐤃𐤌𐤔𐤒 (dmšq). Doublet of Dimashq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Damascus",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Da",
"mas",
"cus"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aramaic terms with redundant script codes",
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English exonyms",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Semitic languages",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Akkadian translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dhivehi translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Egyptian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Farefare translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nogai translations",
"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Somali translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Urum translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"en:Ancient Near East",
"en:Ancient settlements",
"en:Cities in Syria",
"en:Damascus",
"en:Former capitals",
"en:National capitals",
"en:Places in Syria"
],
"glosses": [
"The capital city of Syria; an ancient settlement, the ancient capital of various polities, most notably the Umayyad Caliphate from 661 to 744 CE and Aram-Damascus, existing from the 12th to 8th centuries BCE."
],
"links": [
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Umayyad Caliphate",
"w:Umayyad Caliphate"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q3766"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Dimashq"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q3766"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəˈmæskəs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dəˈmɑːskəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Damascus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Damascus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Damascus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Damascus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Damascus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"roman": "dimasqa",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "𒁲𒈦𒋡"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasku"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"lang_code": "am",
"roman": "dämasḳo",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ደማስቆ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "dimašq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دِمَشْق"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "jayrūn",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جَيْرُون"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "aš-šām",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "الشَّام"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "demešʔ",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "دمشق"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"roman": "dimašg",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "دِمَشْق"
},
{
"code": "apc",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"roman": "əš-šām",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "الشام"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"roman": "darmsoq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ܕܪܡܣܘܩ"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"roman": "darmeseq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"Hebrew"
],
"word": "דַּרְמֶשֶׂק"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"roman": "darmsūq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"Syriac"
],
"word": "ܕܪܡܣܘܩ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Damaskos",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Դամասկոս"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "Damaskos",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Դամասկոս"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"lang_code": "as",
"roman": "damaskas",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ডামাস্কাছ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damascu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Dəməşq"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Şam"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasko"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Damásk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дама́ск"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "damesko",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "দামেস্ক"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damask"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Damásk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дама́ск"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "da.ma:ca.kapmrui.",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ဒမားစကပ်မြို့"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasc"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"roman": "Dimašqʼ",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Димашкъ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "daai⁶ maa⁵ si⁶ gaak³",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "大馬士革 /大马士革"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Dàmǎshìgé",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "大馬士革 /大马士革"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "Damask",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Дамаск"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damašek"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"lang_code": "dv",
"roman": "dimišqu",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ދިމިޝްޤު"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Damascus"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"roman": "tjmsqw",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ti-ms-q-w-xAst"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasko"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"lang_code": "gur",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasko"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damaskos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Damas"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasco"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "damasḳo",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "დამასკო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Damaskós",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Δαμασκός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Damaskós",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Δαμασκός"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Kamakeko"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "daméseq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דַּמֶּשֶׂק"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "damiśq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दमिश्क़"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "damiśk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दमिश्क"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dimāśq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दिमाश्क़"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ḍamāskas",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "डमास्कस"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "śām",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "शाम"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damaszkusz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Damaisc"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Damasco"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Damasukasu",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ダマスカス"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "Damaşyq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Дамашық"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "daamaah",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ដាម៉ាស"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Damaseukuseu",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "다마스쿠스"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Dimaseukkeu",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "디마스끄"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "dîmeşq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "دیمەشق"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Şam"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Dimeşq"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "Damask",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Дамаск"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "dā māt",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ດາມາດ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Damascus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Damaska"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damaskas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "Dámask",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Да́маск"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damsyik"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasku"
},
{
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"lang_code": "swb",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasko"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "Damask",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Дамаск"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"roman": "Şam",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Шам"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "Dimişk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "دمشق"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "damešq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دمشق"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "šām",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شام"
},
{
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"lang_code": "prs",
"roman": "damišq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "دَمِشْق"
},
{
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"lang_code": "prs",
"roman": "šām",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "شَام"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "damešġ",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "دَمِشْق"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "šâm",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "شام"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damaszek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Damasco"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Dimashq"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasc"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Damásk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дама́ск"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damascus"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Да̀маск"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dàmask"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"lang_code": "si",
"roman": "damaskas",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "දමස්කස්"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damask"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damásk"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Dimishiq"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Damasco"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Damaskus"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damasko"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "Dimišq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Димишқ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "Šom",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Шом"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "timiṣku",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "திமிஷ்கு"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "Damask",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Дамаск"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "damasku",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "దమస్కు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "daa-mát-gás",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "ดามัสกัส"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Şam"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Dimaşk"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damask"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Damásk",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дама́ск"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "damiśq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَمِشْق"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "śām",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شام"
},
{
"code": "uum",
"lang": "Urum",
"lang_code": "uum",
"roman": "Şam",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Шам"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "demeshiq",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "دەمەشىق"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damashq"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Shom"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Đa-mát"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Damascus"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "Damaskus",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"word": "Дамаскус"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "damesek",
"sense": "the capital city of Syria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "דמשׂק"
}
],
"word": "Damascus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Damascus meaning in English (22.8kB)
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"Damascus",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "",
"title": "Damascus",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 1023239401<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 23 Jan 2026 17:04:36 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"Damascus",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "",
"title": "Damascus",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 1026056801<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 23 Jan 2026 17:05:31 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.