"شام" meaning in Urdu

See شام in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ʃɑːm/ [Standard, Urdu] Audio: LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-شام.wav Forms: śām [romanization], शाम [Hindi]
Rhymes: -ɑːm Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”). Etymology templates: {{wp|شام (ملک)|lang=ur}}, {{lang|ur|شام|sc=ur-Arab}} شام, {{picdiclabel/new|شام|color=black|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=250|y=80}} شام, {{lang|ur|لبنان|sc=ur-Arab}} لبنان, {{picdiclabel/new|لبنان|color=black|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=170|y=120}} لبنان, {{lang|ur|فلسطین|sc=ur-Arab}} فلسطین, {{picdiclabel/new|فلسطین|color=black|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=140|y=190}} فلسطین, {{lang|ur|اسرائیل|sc=ur-Arab}} اسرائیل, {{picdiclabel/new|اسرائیل|color=black|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=130|y=220}} اسرائیل, {{lang|ur|اردن|sc=ur-Arab}} اردن, {{picdiclabel/new|اردن|color=black|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=185|y=235}} اردن, {{lang|ur|مصر|sc=ur-Arab}} مصر, {{picdiclabel/new|مصر|color=grey|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=50|y=310}} مصر, {{lang|ur|سعودی عرب|sc=ur-Arab}} سعودی عرب, {{picdiclabel/new|سعودی عرب|color=grey|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=280|y=300}} سعودی عرب, {{lang|ur|عراق|sc=ur-Arab}} عراق, {{picdiclabel/new|عراق|color=grey|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=330|y=140}} عراق, {{lang|ur|ترکی|sc=ur-Arab}} ترکی, {{picdiclabel/new|ترکی|color=grey|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=90|y=10}} ترکی, {{lang|ur|قبرص|sc=ur-Arab}} قبرص, {{picdiclabel/new|قبرص|color=black|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=85|y=75}} قبرص, {{lang|ur|بحیرہ روم|sc=ur-Arab}} بحیرہ روم, {{picdiclabel/new|بحیرہ روم|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=30|y=130}} بحیرہ روم, {{lang|ur|بحیرہ احمر|sc=ur-Arab}} بحیرہ احمر, {{picdiclabel/new|بحیرہ احمر|alt=بحیرہ احمر|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=150|y=355}} بحیرہ احمر, {{lang|ur|درائے نیل|sc=ur-Arab}} درائے نیل, {{picdiclabel/new|نیل|alt=درائے نیل|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=40|y=270}} درائے نیل, {{lang|ur|درائے فرات|sc=ur-Arab}} درائے فرات, {{picdiclabel/new|فرات|alt=درائے فرات|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=295|y=60}} درائے فرات, {{lang|ur|ترکی|sc=ur-Arab}} ترکی, {{picdiclabel/new|ترکی|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=130|y=70}} ترکی, {{lang|ur|قبرص|sc=ur-Arab}} قبرص, {{picdiclabel/new|قبرص|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=110|y=105}} قبرص, {{lang|ur|لبنان|sc=ur-Arab}} لبنان, {{picdiclabel/new|لبنان|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=135|y=115}} لبنان, {{lang|ur|شام|sc=ur-Arab}} شام, {{picdiclabel/new|شام|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=165|y=105}} شام, {{lang|ur|فلسطین|sc=ur-Arab}} فلسطین, {{picdiclabel/new|فلسطین|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=120|y=135}} فلسطین, {{lang|ur|اسرائیل|sc=ur-Arab}} اسرائیل, {{picdiclabel/new|اسرائیل|color=grey|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=120|y=140}} اسرائیل, {{lang|ur|اُردن|sc=ur-Arab}} اُردن, {{picdiclabel/new|اردن|alt=اُردن|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=152|y=143}} اُردن, {{lang|ur|مصر|sc=ur-Arab}} مصر, {{picdiclabel/new|مصر|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=88|y=172}} مصر, {{lang|ur|کردستان|sc=ur-Arab}} کردستان, {{picdiclabel/new|کردستان|color=grey|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=200|y=95}} کردستان, {{lang|ur|عراق|sc=ur-Arab}} عراق, {{picdiclabel/new|عراق|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=200|y=120}} عراق, {{lang|ur|کویت|sc=ur-Arab}} کویت, {{picdiclabel/new|کویت|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=239|y=157}} کویت, {{lang|ur|ایران|sc=ur-Arab}} ایران, {{picdiclabel/new|ایران|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=300|y=125}} ایران, {{lang|ur|سعودی عرب|sc=ur-Arab}} سعودی عرب, {{picdiclabel/new|سعودی عرب|align=right|alt=سعودی عرب|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=200|y=190}} سعودی عرب, {{lang|ur|بحرین|sc=ur-Arab}} بحرین, {{picdiclabel/new|بحرین|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=259|y=178}} بحرین, {{lang|ur|قطر|sc=ur-Arab}} قطر, {{picdiclabel/new|قطر|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=275|y=192}} قطر, {{lang|ur|متحدہ عرب امارات|sc=ur-Arab}} متحدہ عرب امارات, {{picdiclabel/new|متحدہ عرب امارات|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=298|y=205}} متحدہ عرب امارات, {{lang|ur|عمان|sc=ur-Arab}} عمان, {{picdiclabel/new|عمان|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=325|y=235}} عمان, {{lang|ur|یمن|sc=ur-Arab}} یمن, {{picdiclabel/new|یمن|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=255|y=275}} یمن, {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|شام|t=Greater Syria; Levant|tr=šām}} Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), {{der|ur|ar|الشَّام||Levant; Damascus}} Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”), {{root|ur|ar|ش م ل}} Head templates: {{ur-proper noun|g=m|head=شام}} شام • (śām) m (Hindi spelling शाम)
  1. Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East) Categories (place): Countries, Countries in Asia, Syria
    Sense id: en-شام-ur-name-anALnJhD
  2. (by extension) Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East) Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Times of day Categories (place): Regions of Asia
    Sense id: en-شام-ur-name-GcIiKnW2 Disambiguation of Times of day: 5 65 30 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Urdu entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 14 4 0 1 1 1 13 1 13 1 13 1 4 13 Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 6 92 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: مَشْرِقِ وُسْطیٰ (maśriq-i vustā) [East, Middle], سَعُودی عَرَب (sa'ūdī 'arab), مِصْر عِراق ('irāq), اِیران (īrān), اُرْدُن (urdun), تُرْکِیَہ (turkiya), قِبْرِص فِلِسْطِین اِسْرائِیل لِبْنان یَمَن عُمان مُتَّحِدَہ عَرَب اِمارات قَطَر بَحْرِین کُوَیت (kuvait)
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ʃɑːm/ [Standard, Urdu] Audio: LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-شام.wav
Rhymes: -ɑːm Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|شام|tr=šām}} Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām) Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=f|head=شام}} شام • (śām) f (Hindi spelling शाम) Forms: śām [romanization], शाम [Hindi], no-table-tags [table-tags], شام [direct, singular], شامیں [direct, plural], شام [oblique, singular], شاموں [oblique, plural], شام [singular, vocative], شامو [plural, vocative]
  1. evening, night Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-شام-ur-noun-qWLKbI3Q Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 100 Categories (other): Urdu nouns with declension, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شام",
        "tr": "šām"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शाम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامیں",
      "roman": "śāmẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاموں",
      "roman": "śāmõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامو",
      "roman": "śāmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "شام"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) f (Hindi spelling शाम)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ur:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evening, night"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ur-noun-qWLKbI3Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-شام.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام (ملک)",
        "lang": "ur"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "شام",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "250",
        "y": "80"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "لبنان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "لبنان",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "170",
        "y": "120"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "فلسطین",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فلسطین",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "140",
        "y": "190"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اسرائیل",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اسرائیل",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "130",
        "y": "220"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اردن",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اردن",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اردن",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "185",
        "y": "235"
      },
      "expansion": "اردن",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "مصر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مصر",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "50",
        "y": "310"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "سعودی عرب",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی عرب",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سعودی عرب",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "280",
        "y": "300"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی عرب",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "عراق",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عراق",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "330",
        "y": "140"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ترکی",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ترکی",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "90",
        "y": "10"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "قبرص",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "قبرص",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "85",
        "y": "75"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "بحیرہ روم",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ روم",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بحیرہ روم",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "30",
        "y": "130"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ روم",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بحیرہ احمر",
        "alt": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "150",
        "y": "355"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "درائے\nنیل",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nنیل",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نیل",
        "alt": "درائے\nنیل",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "40",
        "y": "270"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nنیل",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "درائے\nفرات",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nفرات",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فرات",
        "alt": "درائے\nفرات",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "295",
        "y": "60"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nفرات",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ترکی",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ترکی",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "130",
        "y": "70"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "قبرص",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "قبرص",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "110",
        "y": "105"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "لبنان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "لبنان",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "135",
        "y": "115"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "شام",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "165",
        "y": "105"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "فلسطین",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فلسطین",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "120",
        "y": "135"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اسرائیل",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اسرائیل",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "120",
        "y": "140"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اُردن",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اُردن",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اردن",
        "alt": "اُردن",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "152",
        "y": "143"
      },
      "expansion": "اُردن",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "مصر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مصر",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "88",
        "y": "172"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "کردستان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "کردستان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "کردستان",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "200",
        "y": "95"
      },
      "expansion": "کردستان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "عراق",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عراق",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "200",
        "y": "120"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "کویت",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "کویت",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "کویت",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "239",
        "y": "157"
      },
      "expansion": "کویت",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ایران",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ایران",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ایران",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "300",
        "y": "125"
      },
      "expansion": "ایران",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "سعودی\nعرب",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی\nعرب",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سعودی عرب",
        "align": "right",
        "alt": "سعودی\nعرب",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "200",
        "y": "190"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی\nعرب",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "بحرین",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "بحرین",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بحرین",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "259",
        "y": "178"
      },
      "expansion": "بحرین",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "قطر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "قطر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "قطر",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "275",
        "y": "192"
      },
      "expansion": "قطر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "298",
        "y": "205"
      },
      "expansion": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "عمان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "عمان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عمان",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "325",
        "y": "235"
      },
      "expansion": "عمان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "یمن",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "یمن",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "یمن",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "255",
        "y": "275"
      },
      "expansion": "یمن",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شام",
        "t": "Greater Syria; Levant",
        "tr": "šām"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "الشَّام",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Levant; Damascus"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش م ل"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शाम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "شام"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) m (Hindi spelling शाम)",
      "name": "ur-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "maśriq-i vustā",
      "tags": [
        "East",
        "Middle"
      ],
      "word": "مَشْرِقِ وُسْطیٰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sa'ūdī 'arab",
      "word": "سَعُودی عَرَب"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "'irāq",
      "word": "مِصْر عِراق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "īrān",
      "word": "اِیران"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "urdun",
      "word": "اُرْدُن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "turkiya",
      "word": "تُرْکِیَہ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kuvait",
      "word": "قِبْرِص فِلِسْطِین اِسْرائِیل لِبْنان یَمَن عُمان مُتَّحِدَہ عَرَب اِمارات قَطَر بَحْرِین کُوَیت"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "ur:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Countries in Asia",
          "orig": "ur:Countries in Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Syria",
          "orig": "ur:Syria",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ur-name-anALnJhD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English:_Q858"
        ],
        [
          "West Asia",
          "West Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Regions of Asia",
          "orig": "ur:Regions of Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Regions",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 14 4 0 1 1 1 13 1 13 1 13 1 4 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 92 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 65 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "ur:Times of day",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ur-name-GcIiKnW2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greater Syria",
          "Greater Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Levant",
          "Levant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Western Asia",
          "Western Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-شام.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm/1 syllable",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu feminine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Urdu feminine nouns",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu nouns with declension",
    "Urdu proper nouns",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ش م ل",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
    "ur:Time",
    "ur:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شام",
        "tr": "šām"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शाम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامیں",
      "roman": "śāmẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاموں",
      "roman": "śāmõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامو",
      "roman": "śāmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "شام"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) f (Hindi spelling शाम)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evening, night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-شام.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm/1 syllable",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu proper nouns",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ش م ل",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ur:Time",
    "ur:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام (ملک)",
        "lang": "ur"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "شام",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "250",
        "y": "80"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "لبنان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "لبنان",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "170",
        "y": "120"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "فلسطین",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فلسطین",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "140",
        "y": "190"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اسرائیل",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اسرائیل",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "130",
        "y": "220"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اردن",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اردن",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اردن",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "185",
        "y": "235"
      },
      "expansion": "اردن",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "مصر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مصر",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "50",
        "y": "310"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "سعودی عرب",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی عرب",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سعودی عرب",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "280",
        "y": "300"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی عرب",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "عراق",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عراق",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "330",
        "y": "140"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ترکی",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ترکی",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "90",
        "y": "10"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "قبرص",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "قبرص",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "85",
        "y": "75"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "بحیرہ روم",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ روم",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بحیرہ روم",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "30",
        "y": "130"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ روم",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بحیرہ احمر",
        "alt": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "150",
        "y": "355"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "درائے\nنیل",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nنیل",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نیل",
        "alt": "درائے\nنیل",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "40",
        "y": "270"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nنیل",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "درائے\nفرات",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nفرات",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فرات",
        "alt": "درائے\nفرات",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "295",
        "y": "60"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nفرات",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ترکی",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ترکی",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "130",
        "y": "70"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "قبرص",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "قبرص",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "110",
        "y": "105"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "لبنان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "لبنان",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "135",
        "y": "115"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "شام",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "165",
        "y": "105"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "فلسطین",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فلسطین",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "120",
        "y": "135"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اسرائیل",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اسرائیل",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "120",
        "y": "140"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اُردن",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اُردن",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اردن",
        "alt": "اُردن",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "152",
        "y": "143"
      },
      "expansion": "اُردن",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "مصر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مصر",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "88",
        "y": "172"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "کردستان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "کردستان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "کردستان",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "200",
        "y": "95"
      },
      "expansion": "کردستان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "عراق",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عراق",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "200",
        "y": "120"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "کویت",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "کویت",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "کویت",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "239",
        "y": "157"
      },
      "expansion": "کویت",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ایران",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ایران",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ایران",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "300",
        "y": "125"
      },
      "expansion": "ایران",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "سعودی\nعرب",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی\nعرب",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سعودی عرب",
        "align": "right",
        "alt": "سعودی\nعرب",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "200",
        "y": "190"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی\nعرب",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "بحرین",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "بحرین",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بحرین",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "259",
        "y": "178"
      },
      "expansion": "بحرین",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "قطر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "قطر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "قطر",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "275",
        "y": "192"
      },
      "expansion": "قطر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "298",
        "y": "205"
      },
      "expansion": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "عمان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "عمان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عمان",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "325",
        "y": "235"
      },
      "expansion": "عمان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "یمن",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "یمن",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "یمن",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "255",
        "y": "275"
      },
      "expansion": "یمن",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شام",
        "t": "Greater Syria; Levant",
        "tr": "šām"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "الشَّام",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Levant; Damascus"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش م ل"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शाम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "شام"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) m (Hindi spelling शाम)",
      "name": "ur-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "maśriq-i vustā",
      "tags": [
        "East",
        "Middle"
      ],
      "word": "مَشْرِقِ وُسْطیٰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sa'ūdī 'arab",
      "word": "سَعُودی عَرَب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "'irāq",
      "word": "مِصْر عِراق"
    },
    {
      "roman": "īrān",
      "word": "اِیران"
    },
    {
      "roman": "urdun",
      "word": "اُرْدُن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "turkiya",
      "word": "تُرْکِیَہ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuvait",
      "word": "قِبْرِص فِلِسْطِین اِسْرائِیل لِبْنان یَمَن عُمان مُتَّحِدَہ عَرَب اِمارات قَطَر بَحْرِین کُوَیت"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ur:Countries",
        "ur:Countries in Asia",
        "ur:Syria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English:_Q858"
        ],
        [
          "West Asia",
          "West Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ur:Regions of Asia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greater Syria",
          "Greater Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Levant",
          "Levant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Western Asia",
          "Western Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-شام.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

Download raw JSONL data for شام meaning in Urdu (15.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Urdu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.