See شام in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for شام meaning in Urdu (7.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شام",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "šām",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شام (šām)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شام",
"tr": "šām"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शाम",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شام",
"roman": "śām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شامیں",
"roman": "śāmẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شام",
"roman": "śām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شاموں",
"roman": "śāmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شام",
"roman": "śām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شامو",
"roman": "śāmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "شام"
},
"expansion": "شام • (śām) f (Hindi spelling शाम)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شام",
"10": "śām",
"11": "شامو",
"12": "śāmo",
"2": "śām",
"3": "شامیں",
"4": "śāmẽ",
"5": "شام",
"6": "śām",
"7": "شاموں",
"8": "śāmõ",
"9": "شام"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "ur:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 39 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Times of day",
"orig": "ur:Times of day",
"parents": [
"Periodic occurrences",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evening, night"
],
"id": "en-شام-ur-noun-qWLKbI3Q",
"links": [
[
"evening",
"evening"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
}
],
"word": "شام"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شام (ملک)",
"lang": "ur"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ":Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Levant",
"name": "Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Levant"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ":Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Middle East",
"name": "Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Middle East"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شام",
"4": "",
"5": "Greater Syria; Levant",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "šām",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شام",
"t": "Greater Syria; Levant",
"tr": "šām"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "الشَّام",
"4": "",
"5": "Levant; Damascus"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش م ل"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Levant\n:Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Middle East\nBorrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शाम",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "شام"
},
"expansion": "شام • (śām) m (Hindi spelling शाम)",
"name": "ur-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "maśriq-i vustā",
"tags": [
"East",
"Middle"
],
"word": "مَشْرِقِ وُسْطیٰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sa'ūdī 'arab",
"word": "سَعُودی عَرَب"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "'irāq",
"word": "مِصْر عِراق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "īrān",
"word": "اِیران"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "urdun",
"word": "اُرْدُن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "turkī",
"word": "تُرْکِی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kuvayt",
"word": "قَبْرَص فِلِسْطِین اِسْرائیِل لِبْنان یَمَن عُمان مُتَّحِدَہ عَرَب اِمارات قَطَر بَحْرِین کُوَیْت"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "ur:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "ur:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Syria",
"orig": "ur:Syria",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 54 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 39 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Times of day",
"orig": "ur:Times of day",
"parents": [
"Periodic occurrences",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)"
],
"id": "en-شام-ur-name-anALnJhD",
"links": [
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English:_Q858"
],
[
"West Asia",
"West Asia#English"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Regions of Asia",
"orig": "ur:Regions of Asia",
"parents": [
"Regions",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 54 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 39 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Times of day",
"orig": "ur:Times of day",
"parents": [
"Periodic occurrences",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
],
"id": "en-شام-ur-name-GcIiKnW2",
"links": [
[
"Greater Syria",
"Greater Syria#English"
],
[
"Levant",
"Levant#English"
],
[
"Western Asia",
"Western Asia#English"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
}
],
"word": "شام"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm/1 syllable",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu proper nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ش م ل",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with audio links",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Time",
"ur:Times of day"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شام",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "šām",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شام (šām)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شام",
"tr": "šām"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शाम",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شام",
"roman": "śām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شامیں",
"roman": "śāmẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شام",
"roman": "śām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شاموں",
"roman": "śāmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شام",
"roman": "śām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شامو",
"roman": "śāmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "شام"
},
"expansion": "شام • (śām) f (Hindi spelling शाम)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شام",
"10": "śām",
"11": "شامو",
"12": "śāmo",
"2": "śām",
"3": "شامیں",
"4": "śāmẽ",
"5": "شام",
"6": "śām",
"7": "شاموں",
"8": "śāmõ",
"9": "شام"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evening, night"
],
"links": [
[
"evening",
"evening"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
}
],
"word": "شام"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm/1 syllable",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu proper nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ش م ل",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with audio links",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"ur:Time",
"ur:Times of day"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شام (ملک)",
"lang": "ur"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ":Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Levant",
"name": "Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Levant"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ":Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Middle East",
"name": "Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Middle East"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شام",
"4": "",
"5": "Greater Syria; Levant",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "šām",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شام",
"t": "Greater Syria; Levant",
"tr": "šām"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "الشَّام",
"4": "",
"5": "Levant; Damascus"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش م ل"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Levant\n:Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Middle East\nBorrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शाम",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "شام"
},
"expansion": "شام • (śām) m (Hindi spelling शाम)",
"name": "ur-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "maśriq-i vustā",
"tags": [
"East",
"Middle"
],
"word": "مَشْرِقِ وُسْطیٰ"
},
{
"roman": "sa'ūdī 'arab",
"word": "سَعُودی عَرَب"
},
{
"roman": "'irāq",
"word": "مِصْر عِراق"
},
{
"roman": "īrān",
"word": "اِیران"
},
{
"roman": "urdun",
"word": "اُرْدُن"
},
{
"roman": "turkī",
"word": "تُرْکِی"
},
{
"roman": "kuvayt",
"word": "قَبْرَص فِلِسْطِین اِسْرائیِل لِبْنان یَمَن عُمان مُتَّحِدَہ عَرَب اِمارات قَطَر بَحْرِین کُوَیْت"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ur:Countries",
"ur:Countries in Asia",
"ur:Syria"
],
"glosses": [
"Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)"
],
"links": [
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English:_Q858"
],
[
"West Asia",
"West Asia#English"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ur:Regions of Asia"
],
"glosses": [
"Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
],
"links": [
[
"Greater Syria",
"Greater Syria#English"
],
[
"Levant",
"Levant#English"
],
[
"Western Asia",
"Western Asia#English"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
}
],
"word": "شام"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Urdu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.