"شام" meaning in All languages combined

See شام on Wiktionary

Proper name [Arabic]

Forms: شَام [canonical], šām [romanization]
Etymology templates: {{etymon|ar|الشَّام>syria|id=syria}} Head templates: {{ar-proper noun|شَام|m}} شَام • (šām) m
  1. Only used in الشَّام (aš-šām)
    Sense id: en-شام-ar-name-jTZyRA9d Categories (other): Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i, Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical, Arabic links with redundant alt parameters, Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م, Arabic verbs with full passive Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i: 27 32 15 26 0 Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical: 29 26 19 26 0 Disambiguation of Arabic links with redundant alt parameters: 38 34 5 24 0 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م: 32 23 14 31 0 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 28 26 19 27 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Arabic]

IPA: /ʃaː.ma/
Etymology: Root ش ي م (š y m) 0 terms Etymology templates: {{ar-rootbox|ش ي م}} Root ش ي م (š y m) 0 terms Head templates: {{ar-verb|I/a~i.vn:شَيْم}} شَامَ • (šāma) I (non-past يَشِيمُ (yašīmu), verbal noun شَيْم (šaym)) Inflection templates: {{ar-conj|I/a~i.vn:شَيْم}} Forms: شَامَ [canonical], šāma [romanization], يَشِيمُ [non-past], شَيْم [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], شَيْم [noun-from-verb], شَائِم [active, participle], مَشِيم [participle, passive], شِمْتُ [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular], شِمْتَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person, singular], شَامَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular, third-person], شِمْتُمَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person], شَامَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, third-person], شِمْنَا [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural], شِمْتُمْ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, second-person], شَامُوا [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, third-person], شِمْتُ [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], شِمْتِ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], شَامَتْ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], شِمْتُمَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person], شَامَتَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, third-person], شِمْنَا [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], شِمْتُنَّ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], شِمْنَ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أَشِيمُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular], تَشِيمُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], يَشِيمُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], تَشِيمَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person], يَشِيمَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, third-person], نَشِيمُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural], تَشِيمُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], يَشِيمُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], أَشِيمُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular], تَشِيمِينَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person, singular], تَشِيمُ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular, third-person], تَشِيمَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person], تَشِيمَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, third-person], نَشِيمُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural], تَشِمْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, second-person], يَشِمْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, third-person], أَشِيمَ [active, first-person, masculine, singular, subjunctive], تَشِيمَ [active, masculine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يَشِيمَ [active, masculine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَشِيمَا [active, dual, masculine, second-person, subjunctive], يَشِيمَا [active, dual, masculine, subjunctive, third-person], نَشِيمَ [active, first-person, masculine, plural, subjunctive], تَشِيمُوا [active, masculine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَشِيمُوا [active, masculine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أَشِيمَ [active, feminine, first-person, singular, subjunctive], تَشِيمِي [active, feminine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تَشِيمَ [active, feminine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَشِيمَا [active, dual, feminine, second-person, subjunctive], تَشِيمَا [active, dual, feminine, subjunctive, third-person], نَشِيمَ [active, feminine, first-person, plural, subjunctive], تَشِمْنَ [active, feminine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَشِمْنَ [active, feminine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أَشِمْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, singular], تَشِمْ [active, jussive, masculine, second-person, singular], يَشِمْ [active, jussive, masculine, singular, third-person], تَشِيمَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, second-person], يَشِيمَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, third-person], نَشِمْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, plural], تَشِيمُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, second-person], يَشِيمُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, third-person], أَشِمْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, singular], تَشِيمِي [active, feminine, jussive, second-person, singular], تَشِمْ [active, feminine, jussive, singular, third-person], تَشِيمَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, second-person], تَشِيمَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, third-person], نَشِمْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, plural], تَشِمْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, second-person], يَشِمْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, third-person], شِمْ [active, imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], شِيمَا [active, dual, imperative, masculine, second-person], شِيمُوا [active, imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], شِيمِي [active, feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], شِيمَا [active, dual, feminine, imperative, second-person], شِمْنَ [active, feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], شِمْتُ [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular], شِمْتَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], شِيمَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], شِمْتُمَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person], شِيمَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, third-person], شِمْنَا [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural], شِمْتُمْ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], شِيمُوا [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], شِمْتُ [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], شِمْتِ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], شِيمَتْ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], شِمْتُمَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person], شِيمَتَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, third-person], شِمْنَا [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], شِمْتُنَّ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], شِمْنَ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أُشَامُ [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular], تُشَامُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], يُشَامُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُشَامَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person], يُشَامَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, third-person], نُشَامُ [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural], تُشَامُونَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُشَامُونَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُشَامُ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular], تُشَامِينَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], تُشَامُ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُشَامَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person], تُشَامَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, third-person], نُشَامُ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural], تُشَمْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُشَمْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُشَامَ [first-person, masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُشَامَ [masculine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يُشَامَ [masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُشَامَا [dual, masculine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], يُشَامَا [dual, masculine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُشَامَ [first-person, masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُشَامُوا [masculine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُشَامُوا [masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُشَامَ [feminine, first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُشَامِي [feminine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تُشَامَ [feminine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُشَامَا [dual, feminine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], تُشَامَا [dual, feminine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُشَامَ [feminine, first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُشَمْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُشَمْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُشَمْ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, singular], تُشَمْ [jussive, masculine, passive, second-person, singular], يُشَمْ [jussive, masculine, passive, singular, third-person], تُشَامَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, second-person], يُشَامَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, third-person], نُشَمْ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, plural], تُشَامُوا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, second-person], يُشَامُوا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, third-person], أُشَمْ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, singular], تُشَامِي [feminine, jussive, passive, second-person, singular], تُشَمْ [feminine, jussive, passive, singular, third-person], تُشَامَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, second-person], تُشَامَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, third-person], نُشَمْ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, plural], تُشَمْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, second-person], يُشَمْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, third-person]
  1. to have sheathed, to have hidden, to have concealed
    Sense id: en-شام-ar-verb-s4AKt-l5 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i, Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical, Arabic links with redundant alt parameters, Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م, Arabic verbs with defaulted passive, Arabic verbs with full passive Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 32 42 5 22 0 Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i: 27 32 15 26 0 Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical: 29 26 19 26 0 Disambiguation of Arabic links with redundant alt parameters: 38 34 5 24 0 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م: 32 23 14 31 0 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with defaulted passive: 24 36 16 23 0 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 28 26 19 27 0
  2. to watch, to observe
    Sense id: en-شام-ar-verb-AbTD-V9Z Categories (other): Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i, Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical, Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م, Arabic verbs with full passive Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i: 27 32 15 26 0 Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical: 29 26 19 26 0 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م: 32 23 14 31 0 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 28 26 19 27 0
  3. to expect, to conjecture
    Sense id: en-شام-ar-verb-G2uRIJYL Categories (other): Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i, Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical, Arabic links with redundant alt parameters, Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م, Arabic verbs needing passive checked, Arabic verbs with full passive Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i: 27 32 15 26 0 Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical: 29 26 19 26 0 Disambiguation of Arabic links with redundant alt parameters: 38 34 5 24 0 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م: 32 23 14 31 0 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs needing passive checked: 25 24 18 33 0 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 28 26 19 27 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Arabic]

IPA: /ʃaː.ma/
Etymology: Root ش ي م (š y m) 0 terms Etymology templates: {{ar-rootbox|ش ي م}} Root ش ي م (š y m) 0 terms Head templates: {{ar-verb|III.nopass.vn:+}} شَامَّ • (šāmma) III (non-past يُشَامُّ (yušāmmu), verbal noun مُشَامَّة (mušāmma)) Inflection templates: {{ar-conj|III.nopass.vn:+}} Forms: شَامَّ [canonical], šāmma [romanization], يُشَامُّ [non-past], مُشَامَّة [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], مُشَامَّة [noun-from-verb], مُشَامّ [active, participle], شَامَمْتُ [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular], شَامَمْتَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person, singular], شَامَّ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular, third-person], شَامَمْتُمَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person], شَامَّا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, third-person], شَامَمْنَا [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural], شَامَمْتُمْ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, second-person], شَامُّوا [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, third-person], شَامَمْتُ [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], شَامَمْتِ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], شَامَّتْ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], شَامَمْتُمَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person], شَامَّتَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, third-person], شَامَمْنَا [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], شَامَمْتُنَّ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], شَامَمْنَ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أُشَامُّ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular], تُشَامُّ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], يُشَامُّ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], تُشَامَّانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person], يُشَامَّانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, third-person], نُشَامُّ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural], تُشَامُّونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], يُشَامُّونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], أُشَامُّ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular], تُشَامِّينَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person, singular], تُشَامُّ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular, third-person], تُشَامَّانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person], تُشَامَّانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, third-person], نُشَامُّ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural], تُشَامِمْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, second-person], يُشَامِمْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, third-person], أُشَامَّ [active, first-person, masculine, singular, subjunctive], تُشَامَّ [active, masculine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يُشَامَّ [active, masculine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُشَامَّا [active, dual, masculine, second-person, subjunctive], يُشَامَّا [active, dual, masculine, subjunctive, third-person], نُشَامَّ [active, first-person, masculine, plural, subjunctive], تُشَامُّوا [active, masculine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُشَامُّوا [active, masculine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُشَامَّ [active, feminine, first-person, singular, subjunctive], تُشَامِّي [active, feminine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تُشَامَّ [active, feminine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُشَامَّا [active, dual, feminine, second-person, subjunctive], تُشَامَّا [active, dual, feminine, subjunctive, third-person], نُشَامَّ [active, feminine, first-person, plural, subjunctive], تُشَامِمْنَ [active, feminine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُشَامِمْنَ [active, feminine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُشَامَّ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, singular], أُشَامِّ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, singular], أُشَامِمْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, singular], تُشَامَّ [active, jussive, masculine, second-person, singular], تُشَامِّ [active, jussive, masculine, second-person, singular], تُشَامِمْ [active, jussive, masculine, second-person, singular], يُشَامَّ [active, jussive, masculine, singular, third-person], يُشَامِّ [active, jussive, masculine, singular, third-person], يُشَامِمْ [active, jussive, masculine, singular, third-person], تُشَامَّا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, second-person], يُشَامَّا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, third-person], نُشَامَّ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, plural], نُشَامِّ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, plural], نُشَامِمْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, plural], تُشَامُّوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, second-person], يُشَامُّوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, third-person], أُشَامَّ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, singular], أُشَامِّ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, singular], أُشَامِمْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, singular], تُشَامِّي [active, feminine, jussive, second-person, singular], تُشَامَّ [active, feminine, jussive, singular, third-person], تُشَامِّ [active, feminine, jussive, singular, third-person], تُشَامِمْ [active, feminine, jussive, singular, third-person], تُشَامَّا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, second-person], تُشَامَّا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, third-person], نُشَامَّ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, plural], نُشَامِّ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, plural], نُشَامِمْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, plural], تُشَامِمْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, second-person], يُشَامِمْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, third-person], شَامَّ [active, imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], شَامِّ [active, imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], شَامِمْ [active, imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], شَامَّا [active, dual, imperative, masculine, second-person], شَامُّوا [active, imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], شَامِّي [active, feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], شَامَّا [active, dual, feminine, imperative, second-person], شَامِمْنَ [active, feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-شام-ar-verb-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Burushaski]

IPA: [ɕaːm] Forms: śaam [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Urdu شام (śām), from Classical Persian شَام (šām). Etymology templates: {{bor+|bsk|ur|شام}} Borrowed from Urdu شام (śām), {{der|bsk|fa-cls|شَام}} Classical Persian شَام (šām) Head templates: {{head|bsk|noun|tr=śaam}} شام (śaam)
  1. evening Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-شام-bsk-noun-5b0IAdEO Categories (other): Burushaski entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries

Proper name [Gujarati]

Forms: śām [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|gu|noun||||{{{m}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{n}}}|||g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=śām}} شام • (śām) m, {{gu-noun|g=m|tr=śām}} شام • (śām) m
  1. Arabic spelling of શામ (śām) Tags: Arabic, Lisan-ud-Dawat, alt-of Alternative form of: શામ (extra: śām)
    Sense id: en-شام-gu-name-FsqRMjZs Categories (other): Gujarati terms in Arabic script, Gujarati entries with incorrect language header, Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati Disambiguation of Gujarati entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati: 32 32 36

Noun [Gujarati]

Forms: śām [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|gu|noun||||{{{m}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{n}}}|||g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=śām}} شام • (śām) f, {{gu-noun|g=f|tr=śām}} شام • (śām) f
  1. Arabic spelling of શામ (śām) Tags: Arabic, Lisan-ud-Dawat, alt-of Alternative form of: શામ (extra: śām)
    Sense id: en-شام-gu-noun-FsqRMjZs Categories (other): Gujarati terms in Arabic script, Gujarati entries with incorrect language header, Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati Disambiguation of Gujarati entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati: 32 32 36

Noun [Gujarati]

Forms: śām [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|gu|noun||||{{{m}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{n}}}|||g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=śām}} شام • (śām) m, {{gu-noun|g=m|tr=śām}} شام • (śām) m
  1. Arabic spelling of શામ (śām) Tags: Arabic, Lisan-ud-Dawat, alt-of Alternative form of: શામ (extra: śām)
    Sense id: en-شام-gu-noun-FsqRMjZs1 Categories (other): Gujarati terms in Arabic script, Gujarati entries with incorrect language header, Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati Disambiguation of Gujarati entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati: 32 32 36

Noun [Khalaj]

Head templates: {{head|klj|noun|definite accusative|شامؽ|plural|شاملار|tr=şâm}} شام (şâm) (definite accusative شامؽ, plural شاملار) Inflection templates: {{klj-arabic-infl-noun-c|â}}, {{klj-arabic-infl-noun|شام|شاملار|شامؽݧ|شاملارؽݧ|شامقا|شاملارقا|شامؽ|شاملارؽ|شامچا|شاملارچا|شامدا|شاملاردا|شاملا|شاملارلا|شاموارا|شاملاروارا}} Forms: şâm [romanization], شامؽ [accusative, definite], شاملار [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], شام [nominative, singular], شاملار [nominative, plural], شامؽݧ [genitive, singular], شاملارؽݧ [genitive, plural], شامقا [dative, singular], شاملارقا [dative, plural], شامؽ [accusative, definite, singular], شاملارؽ [accusative, definite, plural], شامچا [locative, singular], شاملارچا [locative, plural], شامدا [ablative, singular], شاملاردا [ablative, plural], شاملا [instrumental, singular], شاملارلا [instrumental, plural], شاموارا [equative, singular], شاملاروارا [equative, plural]
  1. Arabic spelling of şâm (“evening, supper”) Tags: Arabic, alt-of Alternative form of: şâm (extra: evening, supper)
    Sense id: en-شام-klj-noun-OrSlDqeM Categories (other): Khalaj entries with incorrect language header, Khalaj terms in Arabic script, Khalaj terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries

Proper name [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: Şâm [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ota|ar|الشَّام}} Borrowed from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām) Head templates: {{head|ota|proper noun|tr=Şâm}} شام • (Şâm)
  1. Damascus (the capital of Syria) Categories (place): Cities in Syria, National capitals, Places in Syria Synonyms (capital of Syria): دمشق (Dimişk), شام شریف (Şam-i Şerif)
    Sense id: en-شام-ota-name-1FEFcB7c Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 26 36 36 2 0 Disambiguation of 'capital of Syria': 51 25 25
  2. (historical) Syria (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-شام-ota-name-4vCXiIOA Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 26 36 36 2 0
  3. (historical) Syria (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-شام-ota-name-mJZEQuBe Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 26 36 36 2 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: şâm [romanization]
Etymology: From Persian شام (šâm). Etymology templates: {{bor|ota|fa|شام|tr=šâm}} Persian شام (šâm) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=şâm}} شام • (şâm), {{ota-noun|tr=şâm}} شام • (şâm)
  1. evening
    Sense id: en-شام-ota-noun-5b0IAdEO
  2. night
    Sense id: en-شام-ota-noun-F2Rz1zEz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [Persian]

IPA: [ʃɑːm] [Classical-Persian], [ʃɑːm] [Dari, formal], [ʃɑːm] [Dari, formal], [ʃɑːm] [Kabuli], [ʃɔːm] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃɒːm] [Iran, formal], [ʃɔm] [Tajik, formal] Forms: šâm [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic شَام (šām). Etymology templates: {{etymon|fa|bor|ar>شَام>Damascus|id=Damascus|text=+}} Borrowed from Arabic شَام (šām). Head templates: {{head|fa|proper noun|||||head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|id=|tr=šâm|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=}} شام • (šâm), {{fa-proper noun|tr=šâm}} شام • (šâm)
  1. Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia) Categories (place): Regions of Asia
    Sense id: en-شام-fa-name-qe5Hq~Xh Categories (other): Pages with entries, Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Persian entries with etymology texts, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 14 4 0 1 1 1 13 1 13 1 13 1 4 13 Disambiguation of Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 68 21 3 4 3 Disambiguation of Persian entries with etymology texts: 69 20 4 4 3 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 72 21 2 2 2
  2. Damascus (the capital city of Syria) Categories (place): Cities in Syria, National capitals, Places in Syria Synonyms: دمشق
    Sense id: en-شام-fa-name-naMt~VnI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ʃɑːm] [Classical-Persian], [ʃɑːm] [Dari, formal], [ʃɑːm] [Dari, formal], [ʃɑːm] [Kabuli], [ʃɔːm] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃɒːm] [Iran, formal], [ʃɔm] [Tajik, formal] Forms: šâm [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah. Etymology templates: {{etymon|fa|inh|ira-pro>*xšáfnyah>evening|id=dinner|text=++}} Inherited from Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah. Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=šâm|tr2=|tr3=}} شام • (šâm), {{fa-noun|tr=šâm}} شام • (šâm)
  1. dinner, supper (evening meal)
    Sense id: en-شام-fa-noun-EOSFykwu
  2. (archaic) dusk Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-شام-fa-noun-Ka74MZWy
  3. (archaic) evening Tags: archaic Synonyms: عصر
    Sense id: en-شام-fa-noun-5b0IAdEO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: شب (šab)
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [Punjabi]

IPA: /ʃäːm/ (note: Standard Punjabi) Forms: śām [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”). Etymology templates: {{root|pa|ar|ش م ل}}, {{bor+|pa|fa-cls|شام|t=Greater Syria; Levant|tr=šām}} Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), {{der|pa|ar|الشَّام||Levant; Damascus}} Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”) Head templates: {{pa-proper noun|g=m|head=شام}} شام • (śām) m
  1. Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East) Categories (place): Countries, Countries in Asia, Syria
    Sense id: en-شام-pa-name-anALnJhD
  2. (by extension) Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East) Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Times of day Categories (place): Regions of Asia
    Sense id: en-شام-pa-name-GcIiKnW2 Disambiguation of Times of day: 6 64 31 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Punjabi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 14 4 0 1 1 1 13 1 13 1 13 1 4 13 Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 3 88 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Punjabi]

IPA: /ʃäːm/ (note: Standard Punjabi)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷséps Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšápā Proto-Iranian *xšápā Proto-Iranian *-yah Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah Classical Persian شَام (šām)bor. Punjabi شام (śām)Borrowed from Classical Persian شَام (šām). Etymology templates: {{etymon|pa|bor|fa-cls>شَام>dinner|id=evening|text=+|tree=++}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷséps Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšápā Proto-Iranian *xšápā Proto-Iranian *-yah Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah Classical Persian شَام (šām)bor. Punjabi شام (śām)Borrowed from Classical Persian شَام (šām). Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=f|gur=ਸ਼ਾਮ|head=شام}} شام • (śām) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਸ਼ਾਮ) Inflection templates: {{pa-decl-noun|شام|شاماں|شام|شاماں|شامے|شامو|شاموں|شاماں|شامی|شامِیں|شامِیں|شامے|شامِیں}} Forms: śām [romanization], ਸ਼ਾਮ [Gurmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], شام [direct, singular], شاماں [direct, plural], شام [oblique, singular], شاماں [oblique, plural], شامے [singular, vocative], شامو [plural, vocative], شاموں [ablative, singular], شاماں [ablative, plural], شامی [locative, singular], شامِیں [locative, plural], شامِیں [instrumental, singular], شامے [instrumental, plural]
  1. evening, night Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-شام-pa-noun-qWLKbI3Q Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 100 Categories (other): Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:pnb-noun-f-c, Punjabi entries with etymology texts, Punjabi entries with etymology trees, Punjabi nouns with declension
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Soqotri]

Forms: šɛm [romanization], شامي [dual], شاهم [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *šim-. Akin to Mehri [script needed] (hemm), Shehri [script needed] (šum). Etymology templates: {{inh|sqt|sem-pro|*šim-}} Proto-Semitic *šim-, {{cog|gdq|tr=hemm}} Mehri [script needed] (hemm), {{cog|shv|tr=šum}} Shehri [script needed] (šum) Head templates: {{head|sqt|noun|dual|شامي|plural|شاهم|f1tr=šɛ́mi|f2tr=šóhom|g=m|tr=šɛm}} شام (šɛm) m (dual شامي (šɛ́mi), plural شاهم (šóhom))
  1. name Tags: masculine Synonyms: شهام (šhɛm)
    Sense id: en-شام-sqt-noun-gqNTf~Db Categories (other): Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Soqotri entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 1 2 0 1 0 8 1 1 1 4 3 0 0 1 0 12 4 0 1 1 2 11 1 16 2 11 1 4 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 14 4 0 1 1 1 13 1 13 1 13 1 4 13

Proper name [Urdu]

IPA: /ʃɑːm/ [Standard, Urdu] Audio: LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-شام.wav Forms: śām [romanization], शाम [Hindi]
Rhymes: -ɑːm Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”). Etymology templates: {{wp|شام (ملک)|lang=ur}}, {{lang|ur|شام|sc=ur-Arab}} شام, {{picdiclabel/new|شام|color=black|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=250|y=80}} شام, {{lang|ur|لبنان|sc=ur-Arab}} لبنان, {{picdiclabel/new|لبنان|color=black|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=170|y=120}} لبنان, {{lang|ur|فلسطین|sc=ur-Arab}} فلسطین, {{picdiclabel/new|فلسطین|color=black|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=140|y=190}} فلسطین, {{lang|ur|اسرائیل|sc=ur-Arab}} اسرائیل, {{picdiclabel/new|اسرائیل|color=black|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=130|y=220}} اسرائیل, {{lang|ur|اردن|sc=ur-Arab}} اردن, {{picdiclabel/new|اردن|color=black|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=185|y=235}} اردن, {{lang|ur|مصر|sc=ur-Arab}} مصر, {{picdiclabel/new|مصر|color=grey|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=50|y=310}} مصر, {{lang|ur|سعودی عرب|sc=ur-Arab}} سعودی عرب, {{picdiclabel/new|سعودی عرب|color=grey|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=280|y=300}} سعودی عرب, {{lang|ur|عراق|sc=ur-Arab}} عراق, {{picdiclabel/new|عراق|color=grey|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=330|y=140}} عراق, {{lang|ur|ترکی|sc=ur-Arab}} ترکی, {{picdiclabel/new|ترکی|color=grey|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=90|y=10}} ترکی, {{lang|ur|قبرص|sc=ur-Arab}} قبرص, {{picdiclabel/new|قبرص|color=black|fontsize=13|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=85|y=75}} قبرص, {{lang|ur|بحیرہ روم|sc=ur-Arab}} بحیرہ روم, {{picdiclabel/new|بحیرہ روم|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=30|y=130}} بحیرہ روم, {{lang|ur|بحیرہ احمر|sc=ur-Arab}} بحیرہ احمر, {{picdiclabel/new|بحیرہ احمر|alt=بحیرہ احمر|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=150|y=355}} بحیرہ احمر, {{lang|ur|درائے نیل|sc=ur-Arab}} درائے نیل, {{picdiclabel/new|نیل|alt=درائے نیل|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=40|y=270}} درائے نیل, {{lang|ur|درائے فرات|sc=ur-Arab}} درائے فرات, {{picdiclabel/new|فرات|alt=درائے فرات|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=295|y=60}} درائے فرات, {{lang|ur|ترکی|sc=ur-Arab}} ترکی, {{picdiclabel/new|ترکی|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=130|y=70}} ترکی, {{lang|ur|قبرص|sc=ur-Arab}} قبرص, {{picdiclabel/new|قبرص|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=110|y=105}} قبرص, {{lang|ur|لبنان|sc=ur-Arab}} لبنان, {{picdiclabel/new|لبنان|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=135|y=115}} لبنان, {{lang|ur|شام|sc=ur-Arab}} شام, {{picdiclabel/new|شام|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=165|y=105}} شام, {{lang|ur|فلسطین|sc=ur-Arab}} فلسطین, {{picdiclabel/new|فلسطین|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=120|y=135}} فلسطین, {{lang|ur|اسرائیل|sc=ur-Arab}} اسرائیل, {{picdiclabel/new|اسرائیل|color=grey|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=120|y=140}} اسرائیل, {{lang|ur|اُردن|sc=ur-Arab}} اُردن, {{picdiclabel/new|اردن|alt=اُردن|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=152|y=143}} اُردن, {{lang|ur|مصر|sc=ur-Arab}} مصر, {{picdiclabel/new|مصر|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=88|y=172}} مصر, {{lang|ur|کردستان|sc=ur-Arab}} کردستان, {{picdiclabel/new|کردستان|color=grey|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=200|y=95}} کردستان, {{lang|ur|عراق|sc=ur-Arab}} عراق, {{picdiclabel/new|عراق|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=200|y=120}} عراق, {{lang|ur|کویت|sc=ur-Arab}} کویت, {{picdiclabel/new|کویت|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=239|y=157}} کویت, {{lang|ur|ایران|sc=ur-Arab}} ایران, {{picdiclabel/new|ایران|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=300|y=125}} ایران, {{lang|ur|سعودی عرب|sc=ur-Arab}} سعودی عرب, {{picdiclabel/new|سعودی عرب|align=right|alt=سعودی عرب|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=200|y=190}} سعودی عرب, {{lang|ur|بحرین|sc=ur-Arab}} بحرین, {{picdiclabel/new|بحرین|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=259|y=178}} بحرین, {{lang|ur|قطر|sc=ur-Arab}} قطر, {{picdiclabel/new|قطر|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=275|y=192}} قطر, {{lang|ur|متحدہ عرب امارات|sc=ur-Arab}} متحدہ عرب امارات, {{picdiclabel/new|متحدہ عرب امارات|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=298|y=205}} متحدہ عرب امارات, {{lang|ur|عمان|sc=ur-Arab}} عمان, {{picdiclabel/new|عمان|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=325|y=235}} عمان, {{lang|ur|یمن|sc=ur-Arab}} یمن, {{picdiclabel/new|یمن|color=black|fontsize=10|lang=ur|sc=ur-Arab|x=255|y=275}} یمن, {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|شام|t=Greater Syria; Levant|tr=šām}} Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), {{der|ur|ar|الشَّام||Levant; Damascus}} Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”), {{root|ur|ar|ش م ل}} Head templates: {{ur-proper noun|g=m|head=شام}} شام • (śām) m (Hindi spelling शाम)
  1. Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East) Categories (place): Countries, Countries in Asia, Syria
    Sense id: en-شام-ur-name-anALnJhD
  2. (by extension) Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East) Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Times of day Categories (place): Regions of Asia
    Sense id: en-شام-ur-name-GcIiKnW2 Disambiguation of Times of day: 5 65 30 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Urdu entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 14 4 0 1 1 1 13 1 13 1 13 1 4 13 Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 6 92 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: مَشْرِقِ وُسْطیٰ (maśriq-i vustā) [East, Middle], سَعُودی عَرَب (sa'ūdī 'arab), مِصْر عِراق ('irāq), اِیران (īrān), اُرْدُن (urdun), تُرْکِیَہ (turkiya), قِبْرِص فِلِسْطِین اِسْرائِیل لِبْنان یَمَن عُمان مُتَّحِدَہ عَرَب اِمارات قَطَر بَحْرِین کُوَیت (kuvait)
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Urdu]

IPA: /ʃɑːm/ [Standard, Urdu] Audio: LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-شام.wav
Rhymes: -ɑːm Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|شام|tr=šām}} Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām) Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=f|head=شام}} شام • (śām) f (Hindi spelling शाम) Inflection templates: {{ur-decl-noun|شام|śām|شامیں|śāmẽ|شام|śām|شاموں|śāmõ|شام|śām|شامو|śāmo}} Forms: śām [romanization], शाम [Hindi], no-table-tags [table-tags], شام [direct, singular], شامیں [direct, plural], شام [oblique, singular], شاموں [oblique, plural], شام [singular, vocative], شامو [plural, vocative]
  1. evening, night Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-شام-ur-noun-qWLKbI3Q Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 100 Categories (other): Urdu nouns with declension, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [Uyghur]

IPA: /ʃɑm/ Forms: sham [romanization], شاملار [plural]
Etymology: From Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām). Etymology templates: {{der|ug|ar|الشَّام}} Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām) Head templates: {{ug-proper noun}} شام • (sham) (plural شاملار (shamlar))
  1. Damascus (the capital city of Syria) Categories (place): Cities in Syria, National capitals, Places in Syria
    Sense id: en-شام-ug-name-naMt~VnI
  2. Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East) Categories (place): Regions of Asia
    Sense id: en-شام-ug-name-GcIiKnW2 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Uyghur entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 14 4 0 1 1 1 13 1 13 1 13 1 4 13 Disambiguation of Uyghur entries with incorrect language header: 23 77

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "الشَّام>syria",
        "id": "syria"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَام",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَام",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "شَام • (šām) m",
      "name": "ar-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 32 15 26 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 19 26 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 5 24 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 23 14 31 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 19 27 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in الشَّام (aš-šām)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ar-name-jTZyRA9d",
      "links": [
        [
          "الشَّام",
          "الشام#Arabic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ش ي م"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ش ي م (š y m)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ش ي م (š y m)\n 0 terms",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَامَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šāma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "yašīmu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَيْم",
      "roman": "šaym",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَيْم",
      "roman": "šaym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَائِم",
      "roman": "šāʔim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَشِيم",
      "roman": "mašīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُ",
      "roman": "šimtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتَ",
      "roman": "šimta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَ",
      "roman": "šāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šimtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَا",
      "roman": "šāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْنَا",
      "roman": "šimnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُمْ",
      "roman": "šimtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامُوا",
      "roman": "šāmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُ",
      "roman": "šimtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتِ",
      "roman": "šimti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَتْ",
      "roman": "šāmat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šimtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَتَا",
      "roman": "šāmatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْنَا",
      "roman": "šimnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "šimtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْنَ",
      "roman": "šimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "ʔašīmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "tašīmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "yašīmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَانِ",
      "roman": "tašīmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمَانِ",
      "roman": "yašīmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "našīmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمُونَ",
      "roman": "tašīmūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمُونَ",
      "roman": "yašīmūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "ʔašīmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمِينَ",
      "roman": "tašīmīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "tašīmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَانِ",
      "roman": "tašīmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَانِ",
      "roman": "tašīmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "našīmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tašimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yašimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشِيمَ",
      "roman": "ʔašīma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَ",
      "roman": "tašīma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمَ",
      "roman": "yašīma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "tašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "yašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشِيمَ",
      "roman": "našīma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمُوا",
      "roman": "tašīmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمُوا",
      "roman": "yašīmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشِيمَ",
      "roman": "ʔašīma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمِي",
      "roman": "tašīmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَ",
      "roman": "tašīma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "tašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "tašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشِيمَ",
      "roman": "našīma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tašimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yašimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشِمْ",
      "roman": "ʔašim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِمْ",
      "roman": "tašim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِمْ",
      "roman": "yašim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "tašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "yašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشِمْ",
      "roman": "našim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمُوا",
      "roman": "tašīmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمُوا",
      "roman": "yašīmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشِمْ",
      "roman": "ʔašim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمِي",
      "roman": "tašīmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِمْ",
      "roman": "tašim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "tašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "tašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشِمْ",
      "roman": "našim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tašimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yašimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْ",
      "roman": "šim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمَا",
      "roman": "šīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمُوا",
      "roman": "šīmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمِي",
      "roman": "šīmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمَا",
      "roman": "šīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْنَ",
      "roman": "šimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُ",
      "roman": "šimtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتَ",
      "roman": "šimta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمَ",
      "roman": "šīma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šimtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمَا",
      "roman": "šīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْنَا",
      "roman": "šimnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُمْ",
      "roman": "šimtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمُوا",
      "roman": "šīmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُ",
      "roman": "šimtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتِ",
      "roman": "šimti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمَتْ",
      "roman": "šīmat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šimtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمَتَا",
      "roman": "šīmatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْنَا",
      "roman": "šimnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "šimtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْنَ",
      "roman": "šimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامُ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُ",
      "roman": "tušāmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُ",
      "roman": "yušāmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَانِ",
      "roman": "tušāmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَانِ",
      "roman": "yušāmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامُ",
      "roman": "nušāmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُونَ",
      "roman": "tušāmūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُونَ",
      "roman": "yušāmūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامُ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِينَ",
      "roman": "tušāmīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُ",
      "roman": "tušāmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَانِ",
      "roman": "tušāmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَانِ",
      "roman": "tušāmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامُ",
      "roman": "nušāmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَمْنَ",
      "roman": "tušamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَمْنَ",
      "roman": "yušamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامَ",
      "roman": "ʔušāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَ",
      "roman": "tušāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَ",
      "roman": "yušāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَا",
      "roman": "tušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَا",
      "roman": "yušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامَ",
      "roman": "nušāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُوا",
      "roman": "tušāmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُوا",
      "roman": "yušāmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامَ",
      "roman": "ʔušāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِي",
      "roman": "tušāmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَ",
      "roman": "tušāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَا",
      "roman": "tušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَا",
      "roman": "tušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامَ",
      "roman": "nušāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَمْنَ",
      "roman": "tušamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَمْنَ",
      "roman": "yušamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَمْ",
      "roman": "ʔušam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَمْ",
      "roman": "tušam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَمْ",
      "roman": "yušam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَا",
      "roman": "tušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَا",
      "roman": "yušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَمْ",
      "roman": "nušam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُوا",
      "roman": "tušāmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُوا",
      "roman": "yušāmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَمْ",
      "roman": "ʔušam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِي",
      "roman": "tušāmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَمْ",
      "roman": "tušam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَا",
      "roman": "tušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَا",
      "roman": "tušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَمْ",
      "roman": "nušam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَمْنَ",
      "roman": "tušamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَمْنَ",
      "roman": "yušamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I/a~i.vn:شَيْم"
      },
      "expansion": "شَامَ • (šāma) I (non-past يَشِيمُ (yašīmu), verbal noun شَيْم (šaym))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I/a~i.vn:شَيْم"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 42 5 22 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 32 15 26 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 19 26 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 5 24 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 23 14 31 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 36 16 23 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 19 27 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have sheathed, to have hidden, to have concealed"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ar-verb-s4AKt-l5",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheathe",
          "sheathe"
        ],
        [
          "hidden",
          "hidden"
        ],
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 32 15 26 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 19 26 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 23 14 31 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 19 27 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to watch, to observe"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ar-verb-AbTD-V9Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 32 15 26 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 19 26 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 5 24 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 23 14 31 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 18 33 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 19 27 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to expect, to conjecture"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ar-verb-G2uRIJYL",
      "links": [
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ],
        [
          "conjecture",
          "conjecture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaː.ma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ش ي م"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ش ي م (š y m)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ش ي م (š y m)\n 0 terms",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَامَّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šāmma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "yušāmmu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُشَامَّة",
      "roman": "mušāmma",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُشَامَّة",
      "roman": "mušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُشَامّ",
      "roman": "mušāmm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتُ",
      "roman": "šāmamtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتَ",
      "roman": "šāmamta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَّ",
      "roman": "šāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šāmamtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَّا",
      "roman": "šāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْنَا",
      "roman": "šāmamnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتُمْ",
      "roman": "šāmamtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامُّوا",
      "roman": "šāmmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتُ",
      "roman": "šāmamtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتِ",
      "roman": "šāmamti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَّتْ",
      "roman": "šāmmat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šāmamtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَّتَا",
      "roman": "šāmmatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْنَا",
      "roman": "šāmamnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "šāmamtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْنَ",
      "roman": "šāmamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "tušāmmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "yušāmmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّانِ",
      "roman": "tušāmmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَّانِ",
      "roman": "yušāmmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "nušāmmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُّونَ",
      "roman": "tušāmmūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُّونَ",
      "roman": "yušāmmūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِّينَ",
      "roman": "tušāmmīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "tušāmmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّانِ",
      "roman": "tušāmmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّانِ",
      "roman": "tušāmmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "nušāmmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tušāmimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yušāmimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "tušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "yušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "tušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "yušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "nušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُّوا",
      "roman": "tušāmmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُّوا",
      "roman": "yušāmmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِّي",
      "roman": "tušāmmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "tušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "tušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "tušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "nušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tušāmimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yušāmimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامِّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامِمْ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "tušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِّ",
      "roman": "tušāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِمْ",
      "roman": "tušāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "yušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامِّ",
      "roman": "yušāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامِمْ",
      "roman": "yušāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "tušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "yušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "nušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامِّ",
      "roman": "nušāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامِمْ",
      "roman": "nušāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُّوا",
      "roman": "tušāmmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُّوا",
      "roman": "yušāmmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامِّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامِمْ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِّي",
      "roman": "tušāmmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "tušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِّ",
      "roman": "tušāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِمْ",
      "roman": "tušāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "tušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "tušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "nušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامِّ",
      "roman": "nušāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامِمْ",
      "roman": "nušāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tušāmimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yušāmimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَّ",
      "roman": "šāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامِّ",
      "roman": "šāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامِمْ",
      "roman": "šāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَّا",
      "roman": "šāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامُّوا",
      "roman": "šāmmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامِّي",
      "roman": "šāmmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَّا",
      "roman": "šāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامِمْنَ",
      "roman": "šāmimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "III.nopass.vn:+"
      },
      "expansion": "شَامَّ • (šāmma) III (non-past يُشَامُّ (yušāmmu), verbal noun مُشَامَّة (mušāmma))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "III.nopass.vn:+"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-شام-ar-verb-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaː.ma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsk",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "شام"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Urdu شام (śām)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsk",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شَام"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شَام (šām)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Urdu شام (śām), from Classical Persian شَام (šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śaam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "śaam"
      },
      "expansion": "شام (śaam)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burushaski",
  "lang_code": "bsk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burushaski entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bsk",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "bsk:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evening"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-bsk-noun-5b0IAdEO",
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕaːm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "10": "{{{n}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{m}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "śām"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "śām"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) f",
      "name": "gu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "śām",
          "word": "શામ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati terms in Arabic script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arabic spelling of શામ (śām)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-gu-noun-FsqRMjZs",
      "links": [
        [
          "શામ",
          "શામ#Gujarati"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "Lisan-ud-Dawat",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "10": "{{{n}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{m}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "śām"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "śām"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) m",
      "name": "gu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "śām",
          "word": "શામ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati terms in Arabic script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arabic spelling of શામ (śām)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-gu-noun-FsqRMjZs1",
      "links": [
        [
          "શામ",
          "શામ#Gujarati"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "Lisan-ud-Dawat",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "10": "{{{n}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{m}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "śām"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "śām"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) m",
      "name": "gu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "śām",
          "word": "શામ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati terms in Arabic script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arabic spelling of શામ (śām)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-gu-name-FsqRMjZs",
      "links": [
        [
          "શામ",
          "શામ#Gujarati"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "Lisan-ud-Dawat",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامؽ",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملار",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملار",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامؽݧ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملارؽݧ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامقا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملارقا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامؽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملارؽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامچا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملارچا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامدا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملاردا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملارلا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاموارا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملاروارا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "شامؽ",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "شاملار",
        "tr": "şâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام (şâm) (definite accusative شامؽ, plural شاملار)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "â"
      },
      "name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام",
        "10": "شاملارچا",
        "11": "شامدا",
        "12": "شاملاردا",
        "13": "شاملا",
        "14": "شاملارلا",
        "15": "شاموارا",
        "16": "شاملاروارا",
        "2": "شاملار",
        "3": "شامؽݧ",
        "4": "شاملارؽݧ",
        "5": "شامقا",
        "6": "شاملارقا",
        "7": "شامؽ",
        "8": "شاملارؽ",
        "9": "شامچا"
      },
      "name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khalaj",
  "lang_code": "klj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "evening, supper",
          "word": "şâm"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khalaj terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arabic spelling of şâm (“evening, supper”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-klj-noun-OrSlDqeM",
      "links": [
        [
          "şâm",
          "şâm#Khalaj"
        ],
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ],
        [
          "supper",
          "supper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ab",
            "2": "Шьам",
            "3": "Шьамтәыла",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Abkhaz: Шьам (Šam), Шьамтәыла (Šamtʷʼəla)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Abkhaz: Шьам (Šam), Шьамтәыла (Šamtʷʼəla)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Şam"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: Şam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: Şam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "الشَّام"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Şâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "Şâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (Şâm)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Cities in Syria",
          "orig": "ota:Cities in Syria",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "ota:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Places in Syria",
          "orig": "ota:Places in Syria",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 36 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Damascus (the capital of Syria)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ota-name-1FEFcB7c",
      "links": [
        [
          "Damascus",
          "Damascus#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "51 25 25",
          "roman": "Dimişk",
          "sense": "capital of Syria",
          "word": "دمشق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 25 25",
          "roman": "Şam-i Şerif",
          "sense": "capital of Syria",
          "word": "شام شریف"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 36 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syria (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ota-name-4vCXiIOA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ottoman Empire",
          "Ottoman Empire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Syria (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 36 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syria (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ota-name-mJZEQuBe",
      "links": [
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ottoman Empire",
          "Ottoman Empire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Syria (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "şam"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: şam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: şam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شام",
        "tr": "šâm"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شام (šâm)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian شام (šâm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "şâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (şâm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "şâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (şâm)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evening"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ota-noun-5b0IAdEO",
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ota-noun-F2Rz1zEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "şam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "شام",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "shām"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: شام (shām)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: شام (shām)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "शाम"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: शाम (śām)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: शाम (śām)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "شام",
            "tr": "śām"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: شام (śām)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: شام (śām)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "şâm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: şâm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: şâm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "شام",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "şâm"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شام (şâm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شام (şâm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "şam"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: şam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: şam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ira-pro>*xšáfnyah>evening",
        "id": "dinner",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šâm",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (šâm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (šâm)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "šab",
      "word": "شب"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What do we have for dinner?",
          "roman": "barâ-ye šâm či dârim?",
          "text": "برای شام چی داریم؟ (more literary)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What do we have for dinner?",
          "roman": "šâm či dârim?",
          "text": "شام چی داریم؟ (more colloquial)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dinner, supper (evening meal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-fa-noun-EOSFykwu",
      "links": [
        [
          "dinner",
          "dinner"
        ],
        [
          "supper",
          "supper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "dusk"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-fa-noun-Ka74MZWy",
      "links": [
        [
          "dusk",
          "dusk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) dusk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "evening"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-fa-noun-5b0IAdEO",
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) evening"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "عصر"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔːm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɒːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:شام"
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "شام",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "śām"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: شام (śām)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: شام (śām)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>شَام>Damascus",
        "id": "Damascus",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَام (šām).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَام (šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "šâm",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (šâm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (šâm)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Regions of Asia",
          "orig": "fa:Regions of Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Regions",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 14 4 0 1 1 1 13 1 13 1 13 1 4 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 21 3 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 20 4 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology texts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 21 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This sign and this information lies in the direction of Syria: you will see it as you pass on the way to Jerusalem.",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume III, verse 89:",
          "roman": "suy-e šâm-ast in nešân o in xabar / dar rah-e qods-aš be-bini dar gozar",
          "text": "سوی شامست این نشان و این خبر / در ره قدسش ببینی در گذر",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-fa-name-qe5Hq~Xh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greater Syria",
          "Greater Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Levant",
          "Levant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Western Asia",
          "Western Asia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Cities in Syria",
          "orig": "fa:Cities in Syria",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "fa:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Places in Syria",
          "orig": "fa:Places in Syria",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Damascus (the capital city of Syria)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-fa-name-naMt~VnI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Damascus",
          "Damascus#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دمشق"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔːm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɒːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:شام"
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fa-cls>شَام>dinner",
        "id": "evening",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷséps\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšápā\nProto-Iranian *xšápā\nProto-Iranian *-yah\nProto-Iranian *xšáfnyah\nClassical Persian شَام (šām)bor.\nPunjabi شام (śām)Borrowed from Classical Persian شَام (šām).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷséps\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšápā\nProto-Iranian *xšápā\nProto-Iranian *-yah\nProto-Iranian *xšáfnyah\nClassical Persian شَام (šām)bor.\nPunjabi شام (śām)Borrowed from Classical Persian شَام (šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਾਮ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pnb-noun-f-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاماں",
      "roman": "śāmāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاماں",
      "roman": "śāmāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامے",
      "roman": "śāme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامو",
      "roman": "śāmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاموں",
      "roman": "śāmoṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاماں",
      "roman": "śāmāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامی",
      "roman": "śāmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامِیں",
      "roman": "śāmīṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامِیں",
      "roman": "śāmīṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامے",
      "roman": "śāme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gur": "ਸ਼ਾਮ",
        "head": "شام"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਸ਼ਾਮ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام",
        "10": "شامِیں",
        "11": "شامِیں",
        "12": "شامے",
        "13": "شامِیں",
        "2": "شاماں",
        "3": "شام",
        "4": "شاماں",
        "5": "شامے",
        "6": "شامو",
        "7": "شاموں",
        "8": "شاماں",
        "9": "شامی"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:pnb-noun-f-c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology texts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "pa:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evening, night"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-pa-noun-qWLKbI3Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃäːm/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش م ل"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شام",
        "t": "Greater Syria; Levant",
        "tr": "šām"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "الشَّام",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Levant; Damascus"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "شام"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) m",
      "name": "pa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "pa:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Countries in Asia",
          "orig": "pa:Countries in Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Syria",
          "orig": "pa:Syria",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-pa-name-anALnJhD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English:_Q858"
        ],
        [
          "West Asia",
          "West Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Regions of Asia",
          "orig": "pa:Regions of Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Regions",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 14 4 0 1 1 1 13 1 13 1 13 1 4 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 88 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 64 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "pa:Times of day",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-pa-name-GcIiKnW2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greater Syria",
          "Greater Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Levant",
          "Levant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Western Asia",
          "Western Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃäːm/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqt",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šim-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gdq",
        "tr": "hemm"
      },
      "expansion": "Mehri [script needed] (hemm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shv",
        "tr": "šum"
      },
      "expansion": "Shehri [script needed] (šum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šim-. Akin to Mehri [script needed] (hemm), Shehri [script needed] (šum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šɛm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامي",
      "roman": "šɛ́mi",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاهم",
      "roman": "šóhom",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "dual",
        "4": "شامي",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "شاهم",
        "f1tr": "šɛ́mi",
        "f2tr": "šóhom",
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "šɛm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام (šɛm) m (dual شامي (šɛ́mi), plural شاهم (šóhom))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Soqotri",
  "lang_code": "sqt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Soqotri entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 0 1 0 8 1 1 1 4 3 0 0 1 0 12 4 0 1 1 2 11 1 16 2 11 1 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 14 4 0 1 1 1 13 1 13 1 13 1 4 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was an angel, and his name was Diheko.",
          "ref": "2014, “A Merciful Woman and Diheko”, in Vitaly Naumkin, compiler, Corpus of Soqotri Oral Literature, volume 1, page 144, line 5:",
          "roman": "wa-yhe maľák wa-məy šɛm diḥéko",
          "text": "ويهاه ملاك وميه شام دحاكو.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-sqt-noun-gqNTf~Db",
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "šhɛm",
          "word": "شهام"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شام",
        "tr": "šām"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शाम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur-noun-c-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامیں",
      "roman": "śāmẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاموں",
      "roman": "śāmõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامو",
      "roman": "śāmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "شام"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) f (Hindi spelling शाम)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام",
        "10": "śām",
        "11": "شامو",
        "12": "śāmo",
        "2": "śām",
        "3": "شامیں",
        "4": "śāmẽ",
        "5": "شام",
        "6": "śām",
        "7": "شاموں",
        "8": "śāmõ",
        "9": "شام"
      },
      "name": "ur-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ur:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evening, night"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ur-noun-qWLKbI3Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-شام.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام (ملک)",
        "lang": "ur"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "شام",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "250",
        "y": "80"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "لبنان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "لبنان",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "170",
        "y": "120"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "فلسطین",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فلسطین",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "140",
        "y": "190"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اسرائیل",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اسرائیل",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "130",
        "y": "220"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اردن",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اردن",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اردن",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "185",
        "y": "235"
      },
      "expansion": "اردن",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "مصر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مصر",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "50",
        "y": "310"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "سعودی عرب",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی عرب",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سعودی عرب",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "280",
        "y": "300"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی عرب",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "عراق",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عراق",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "330",
        "y": "140"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ترکی",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ترکی",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "90",
        "y": "10"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "قبرص",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "قبرص",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "85",
        "y": "75"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "بحیرہ روم",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ روم",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بحیرہ روم",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "30",
        "y": "130"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ روم",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بحیرہ احمر",
        "alt": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "150",
        "y": "355"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "درائے\nنیل",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nنیل",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نیل",
        "alt": "درائے\nنیل",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "40",
        "y": "270"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nنیل",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "درائے\nفرات",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nفرات",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فرات",
        "alt": "درائے\nفرات",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "295",
        "y": "60"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nفرات",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ترکی",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ترکی",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "130",
        "y": "70"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "قبرص",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "قبرص",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "110",
        "y": "105"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "لبنان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "لبنان",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "135",
        "y": "115"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "شام",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "165",
        "y": "105"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "فلسطین",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فلسطین",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "120",
        "y": "135"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اسرائیل",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اسرائیل",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "120",
        "y": "140"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اُردن",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اُردن",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اردن",
        "alt": "اُردن",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "152",
        "y": "143"
      },
      "expansion": "اُردن",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "مصر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مصر",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "88",
        "y": "172"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "کردستان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "کردستان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "کردستان",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "200",
        "y": "95"
      },
      "expansion": "کردستان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "عراق",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عراق",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "200",
        "y": "120"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "کویت",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "کویت",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "کویت",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "239",
        "y": "157"
      },
      "expansion": "کویت",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ایران",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ایران",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ایران",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "300",
        "y": "125"
      },
      "expansion": "ایران",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "سعودی\nعرب",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی\nعرب",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سعودی عرب",
        "align": "right",
        "alt": "سعودی\nعرب",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "200",
        "y": "190"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی\nعرب",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "بحرین",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "بحرین",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بحرین",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "259",
        "y": "178"
      },
      "expansion": "بحرین",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "قطر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "قطر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "قطر",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "275",
        "y": "192"
      },
      "expansion": "قطر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "298",
        "y": "205"
      },
      "expansion": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "عمان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "عمان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عمان",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "325",
        "y": "235"
      },
      "expansion": "عمان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "یمن",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "یمن",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "یمن",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "255",
        "y": "275"
      },
      "expansion": "یمن",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شام",
        "t": "Greater Syria; Levant",
        "tr": "šām"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "الشَّام",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Levant; Damascus"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش م ل"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शाम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "شام"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) m (Hindi spelling शाम)",
      "name": "ur-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "maśriq-i vustā",
      "tags": [
        "East",
        "Middle"
      ],
      "word": "مَشْرِقِ وُسْطیٰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sa'ūdī 'arab",
      "word": "سَعُودی عَرَب"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "'irāq",
      "word": "مِصْر عِراق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "īrān",
      "word": "اِیران"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "urdun",
      "word": "اُرْدُن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "turkiya",
      "word": "تُرْکِیَہ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kuvait",
      "word": "قِبْرِص فِلِسْطِین اِسْرائِیل لِبْنان یَمَن عُمان مُتَّحِدَہ عَرَب اِمارات قَطَر بَحْرِین کُوَیت"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "ur:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Countries in Asia",
          "orig": "ur:Countries in Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Syria",
          "orig": "ur:Syria",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ur-name-anALnJhD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English:_Q858"
        ],
        [
          "West Asia",
          "West Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Regions of Asia",
          "orig": "ur:Regions of Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Regions",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 14 4 0 1 1 1 13 1 13 1 13 1 4 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 92 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 65 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "ur:Times of day",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ur-name-GcIiKnW2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greater Syria",
          "Greater Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Levant",
          "Levant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Western Asia",
          "Western Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-شام.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "الشَّام"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sham",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملار",
      "roman": "shamlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "شام • (sham) (plural شاملار (shamlar))",
      "name": "ug-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uyghur",
  "lang_code": "ug",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ug",
          "name": "Cities in Syria",
          "orig": "ug:Cities in Syria",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ug",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "ug:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ug",
          "name": "Places in Syria",
          "orig": "ug:Places in Syria",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Damascus (the capital city of Syria)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ug-name-naMt~VnI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Damascus",
          "Damascus#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ug",
          "name": "Regions of Asia",
          "orig": "ug:Regions of Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Regions",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 14 4 0 1 1 1 13 1 13 1 13 1 4 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ug-name-GcIiKnW2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greater Syria",
          "Greater Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Levant",
          "Levant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Western Asia",
          "Western Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic form-I verbs",
    "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i",
    "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical",
    "Arabic form-III verbs",
    "Arabic geminate form-III verbs",
    "Arabic hollow form-I verbs",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic proper nouns",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic verbs",
    "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms",
    "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
    "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive",
    "Arabic verbs with full passive",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "الشَّام>syria",
        "id": "syria"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَام",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَام",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "شَام • (šām) m",
      "name": "ar-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in الشَّام (aš-šām)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "الشَّام",
          "الشام#Arabic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic form-I verbs",
    "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i",
    "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical",
    "Arabic form-III verbs",
    "Arabic geminate form-III verbs",
    "Arabic hollow form-I verbs",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic verbs",
    "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms",
    "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
    "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive",
    "Arabic verbs with full passive",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ش ي م"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ش ي م (š y m)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ش ي م (š y m)\n 0 terms",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَامَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šāma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "yašīmu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَيْم",
      "roman": "šaym",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَيْم",
      "roman": "šaym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَائِم",
      "roman": "šāʔim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَشِيم",
      "roman": "mašīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُ",
      "roman": "šimtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتَ",
      "roman": "šimta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَ",
      "roman": "šāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šimtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَا",
      "roman": "šāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْنَا",
      "roman": "šimnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُمْ",
      "roman": "šimtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامُوا",
      "roman": "šāmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُ",
      "roman": "šimtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتِ",
      "roman": "šimti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَتْ",
      "roman": "šāmat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šimtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَتَا",
      "roman": "šāmatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْنَا",
      "roman": "šimnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "šimtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْنَ",
      "roman": "šimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "ʔašīmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "tašīmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "yašīmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَانِ",
      "roman": "tašīmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمَانِ",
      "roman": "yašīmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "našīmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمُونَ",
      "roman": "tašīmūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمُونَ",
      "roman": "yašīmūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "ʔašīmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمِينَ",
      "roman": "tašīmīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "tašīmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَانِ",
      "roman": "tašīmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَانِ",
      "roman": "tašīmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشِيمُ",
      "roman": "našīmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tašimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yašimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشِيمَ",
      "roman": "ʔašīma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَ",
      "roman": "tašīma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمَ",
      "roman": "yašīma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "tašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "yašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشِيمَ",
      "roman": "našīma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمُوا",
      "roman": "tašīmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمُوا",
      "roman": "yašīmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشِيمَ",
      "roman": "ʔašīma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمِي",
      "roman": "tašīmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَ",
      "roman": "tašīma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "tašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "tašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشِيمَ",
      "roman": "našīma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tašimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yašimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشِمْ",
      "roman": "ʔašim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِمْ",
      "roman": "tašim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِمْ",
      "roman": "yašim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "tašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "yašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشِمْ",
      "roman": "našim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمُوا",
      "roman": "tašīmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِيمُوا",
      "roman": "yašīmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشِمْ",
      "roman": "ʔašim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمِي",
      "roman": "tašīmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِمْ",
      "roman": "tašim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "tašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِيمَا",
      "roman": "tašīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشِمْ",
      "roman": "našim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tašimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yašimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْ",
      "roman": "šim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمَا",
      "roman": "šīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمُوا",
      "roman": "šīmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمِي",
      "roman": "šīmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمَا",
      "roman": "šīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْنَ",
      "roman": "šimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُ",
      "roman": "šimtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتَ",
      "roman": "šimta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمَ",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šimtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمَا",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْنَا",
      "roman": "šimnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُمْ",
      "roman": "šimtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمُوا",
      "roman": "šīmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُ",
      "roman": "šimtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتِ",
      "roman": "šimti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمَتْ",
      "roman": "šīmat",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُمَا",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِيمَتَا",
      "roman": "šīmatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْنَا",
      "roman": "šimnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "šimtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِمْنَ",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامُ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُ",
      "roman": "tušāmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُ",
      "roman": "yušāmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَانِ",
      "roman": "tušāmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَانِ",
      "roman": "yušāmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامُ",
      "roman": "nušāmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُونَ",
      "roman": "tušāmūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُونَ",
      "roman": "yušāmūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامُ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmu",
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        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِينَ",
      "roman": "tušāmīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُ",
      "roman": "tušāmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَانِ",
      "roman": "tušāmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَانِ",
      "roman": "tušāmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامُ",
      "roman": "nušāmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَمْنَ",
      "roman": "tušamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
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        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَمْنَ",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامَ",
      "roman": "ʔušāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَ",
      "roman": "tušāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَ",
      "roman": "yušāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَا",
      "roman": "tušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَا",
      "roman": "yušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامَ",
      "roman": "nušāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُوا",
      "roman": "tušāmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُوا",
      "roman": "yušāmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامَ",
      "roman": "ʔušāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِي",
      "roman": "tušāmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَ",
      "roman": "tušāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَا",
      "roman": "tušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَا",
      "roman": "tušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامَ",
      "roman": "nušāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَمْنَ",
      "roman": "tušamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَمْنَ",
      "roman": "yušamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَمْ",
      "roman": "ʔušam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَمْ",
      "roman": "tušam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَمْ",
      "roman": "yušam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَا",
      "roman": "tušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَا",
      "roman": "yušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَمْ",
      "roman": "nušam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُوا",
      "roman": "tušāmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُوا",
      "roman": "yušāmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَمْ",
      "roman": "ʔušam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِي",
      "roman": "tušāmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَمْ",
      "roman": "tušam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَا",
      "roman": "tušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَا",
      "roman": "tušāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَمْ",
      "roman": "nušam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَمْنَ",
      "roman": "tušamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَمْنَ",
      "roman": "yušamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I/a~i.vn:شَيْم"
      },
      "expansion": "شَامَ • (šāma) I (non-past يَشِيمُ (yašīmu), verbal noun شَيْم (šaym))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I/a~i.vn:شَيْم"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have sheathed, to have hidden, to have concealed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheathe",
          "sheathe"
        ],
        [
          "hidden",
          "hidden"
        ],
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to watch, to observe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to expect, to conjecture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ],
        [
          "conjecture",
          "conjecture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaː.ma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic form-I verbs",
    "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i",
    "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical",
    "Arabic form-III verbs",
    "Arabic geminate form-III verbs",
    "Arabic hollow form-I verbs",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic verbs",
    "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms",
    "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
    "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive",
    "Arabic verbs with full passive",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ش ي م"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ش ي م (š y m)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ش ي م (š y m)\n 0 terms",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَامَّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šāmma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "yušāmmu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُشَامَّة",
      "roman": "mušāmma",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُشَامَّة",
      "roman": "mušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُشَامّ",
      "roman": "mušāmm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتُ",
      "roman": "šāmamtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتَ",
      "roman": "šāmamta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَّ",
      "roman": "šāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šāmamtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَّا",
      "roman": "šāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْنَا",
      "roman": "šāmamnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتُمْ",
      "roman": "šāmamtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامُّوا",
      "roman": "šāmmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتُ",
      "roman": "šāmamtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتِ",
      "roman": "šāmamti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَّتْ",
      "roman": "šāmmat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šāmamtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَّتَا",
      "roman": "šāmmatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْنَا",
      "roman": "šāmamnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "šāmamtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَمْنَ",
      "roman": "šāmamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "tušāmmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "yušāmmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّانِ",
      "roman": "tušāmmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَّانِ",
      "roman": "yušāmmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "nušāmmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُّونَ",
      "roman": "tušāmmūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُّونَ",
      "roman": "yušāmmūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِّينَ",
      "roman": "tušāmmīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "tušāmmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّانِ",
      "roman": "tušāmmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّانِ",
      "roman": "tušāmmāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامُّ",
      "roman": "nušāmmu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tušāmimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yušāmimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "tušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "yušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "tušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "yušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "nušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُّوا",
      "roman": "tušāmmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُّوا",
      "roman": "yušāmmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِّي",
      "roman": "tušāmmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "tušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "tušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "tušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "nušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tušāmimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yušāmimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامِّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامِمْ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "tušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِّ",
      "roman": "tušāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِمْ",
      "roman": "tušāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "yušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامِّ",
      "roman": "yušāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامِمْ",
      "roman": "yušāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "tušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "yušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "nušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامِّ",
      "roman": "nušāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامِمْ",
      "roman": "nušāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامُّوا",
      "roman": "tušāmmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامُّوا",
      "roman": "yušāmmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامِّ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشَامِمْ",
      "roman": "ʔušāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِّي",
      "roman": "tušāmmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "tušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِّ",
      "roman": "tušāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِمْ",
      "roman": "tušāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "tušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامَّا",
      "roman": "tušāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامَّ",
      "roman": "nušāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامِّ",
      "roman": "nušāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشَامِمْ",
      "roman": "nušāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشَامِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tušāmimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشَامِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yušāmimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَّ",
      "roman": "šāmma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامِّ",
      "roman": "šāmmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامِمْ",
      "roman": "šāmim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَّا",
      "roman": "šāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامُّوا",
      "roman": "šāmmū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامِّي",
      "roman": "šāmmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامَّا",
      "roman": "šāmmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَامِمْنَ",
      "roman": "šāmimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "III.nopass.vn:+"
      },
      "expansion": "شَامَّ • (šāmma) III (non-past يُشَامُّ (yušāmmu), verbal noun مُشَامَّة (mušāmma))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "III.nopass.vn:+"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaː.ma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsk",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "شام"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Urdu شام (śām)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsk",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شَام"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شَام (šām)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Urdu شام (śām), from Classical Persian شَام (šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śaam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "śaam"
      },
      "expansion": "شام (śaam)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burushaski",
  "lang_code": "bsk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Burushaski entries with incorrect language header",
        "Burushaski lemmas",
        "Burushaski nouns",
        "Burushaski terms borrowed from Urdu",
        "Burushaski terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Burushaski terms derived from Urdu",
        "Pages with 10 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "bsk:Time"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕaːm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gujarati feminine nouns",
    "Gujarati lemmas",
    "Gujarati masculine nouns",
    "Gujarati nouns",
    "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "10": "{{{n}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{m}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "śām"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "śām"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) f",
      "name": "gu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "śām",
          "word": "શામ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Gujarati terms in Arabic script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arabic spelling of શામ (śām)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "શામ",
          "શામ#Gujarati"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "Lisan-ud-Dawat",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gujarati feminine nouns",
    "Gujarati lemmas",
    "Gujarati masculine nouns",
    "Gujarati nouns",
    "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "10": "{{{n}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{m}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "śām"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "śām"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) m",
      "name": "gu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "śām",
          "word": "શામ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Gujarati terms in Arabic script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arabic spelling of શામ (śām)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "શામ",
          "શામ#Gujarati"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "Lisan-ud-Dawat",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gujarati feminine nouns",
    "Gujarati lemmas",
    "Gujarati masculine nouns",
    "Gujarati nouns",
    "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "10": "{{{n}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{m}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "śām"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "śām"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) m",
      "name": "gu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "śām",
          "word": "શામ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Gujarati terms in Arabic script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arabic spelling of શામ (śām)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "શામ",
          "શામ#Gujarati"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "Lisan-ud-Dawat",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامؽ",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملار",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملار",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامؽݧ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملارؽݧ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامقا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملارقا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامؽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملارؽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامچا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملارچا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامدا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملاردا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملارلا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاموارا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملاروارا",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "شامؽ",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "شاملار",
        "tr": "şâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام (şâm) (definite accusative شامؽ, plural شاملار)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "â"
      },
      "name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام",
        "10": "شاملارچا",
        "11": "شامدا",
        "12": "شاملاردا",
        "13": "شاملا",
        "14": "شاملارلا",
        "15": "شاموارا",
        "16": "شاملاروارا",
        "2": "شاملار",
        "3": "شامؽݧ",
        "4": "شاملارؽݧ",
        "5": "شامقا",
        "6": "شاملارقا",
        "7": "شامؽ",
        "8": "شاملارؽ",
        "9": "شامچا"
      },
      "name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khalaj",
  "lang_code": "klj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "evening, supper",
          "word": "şâm"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
        "Khalaj lemmas",
        "Khalaj nouns",
        "Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
        "Khalaj terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 10 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arabic spelling of şâm (“evening, supper”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "şâm",
          "şâm#Khalaj"
        ],
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ],
        [
          "supper",
          "supper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish proper nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ab",
            "2": "Шьам",
            "3": "Шьамтәыла",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Abkhaz: Шьам (Šam), Шьамтәыла (Šamtʷʼəla)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Abkhaz: Шьам (Šam), Шьамтәыла (Šamtʷʼəla)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Şam"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: Şam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: Şam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "الشَّام"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Şâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "Şâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (Şâm)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Cities in Syria",
        "ota:National capitals",
        "ota:Places in Syria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Damascus (the capital of Syria)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Damascus",
          "Damascus#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syria (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ottoman Empire",
          "Ottoman Empire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Syria (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syria (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ottoman Empire",
          "Ottoman Empire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Syria (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Dimişk",
      "sense": "capital of Syria",
      "word": "دمشق"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Şam-i Şerif",
      "sense": "capital of Syria",
      "word": "شام شریف"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "şam"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: şam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: şam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شام",
        "tr": "šâm"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شام (šâm)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian شام (šâm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "şâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (şâm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "şâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (şâm)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
    "Persian entries with etymology texts",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "şam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "شام",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "shām"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: شام (shām)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: شام (shām)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "शाम"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: शाम (śām)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: शाम (śām)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "شام",
            "tr": "śām"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: شام (śām)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: شام (śām)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "şâm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: şâm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: şâm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "شام",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "şâm"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شام (şâm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شام (şâm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "şam"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: şam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: şam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ira-pro>*xšáfnyah>evening",
        "id": "dinner",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šâm",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (šâm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (šâm)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "šab",
      "word": "شب"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What do we have for dinner?",
          "roman": "barâ-ye šâm či dârim?",
          "text": "برای شام چی داریم؟ (more literary)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What do we have for dinner?",
          "roman": "šâm či dârim?",
          "text": "شام چی داریم؟ (more colloquial)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dinner, supper (evening meal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dinner",
          "dinner"
        ],
        [
          "supper",
          "supper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dusk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dusk",
          "dusk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) dusk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) evening"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "عصر"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔːm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɒːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:شام"
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
    "Persian entries with etymology texts",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "شام",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "śām"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: شام (śām)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: شام (śām)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>شَام>Damascus",
        "id": "Damascus",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَام (šām).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَام (šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "šâm",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (šâm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (šâm)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "fa:Regions of Asia"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This sign and this information lies in the direction of Syria: you will see it as you pass on the way to Jerusalem.",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume III, verse 89:",
          "roman": "suy-e šâm-ast in nešân o in xabar / dar rah-e qods-aš be-bini dar gozar",
          "text": "سوی شامست این نشان و این خبر / در ره قدسش ببینی در گذر",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greater Syria",
          "Greater Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Levant",
          "Levant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Western Asia",
          "Western Asia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Cities in Syria",
        "fa:National capitals",
        "fa:Places in Syria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Damascus (the capital city of Syria)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Damascus",
          "Damascus#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دمشق"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔːm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɒːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:شام"
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:pnb-noun-f-c",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
    "Punjabi entries with etymology trees",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi feminine nouns",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
    "Punjabi nouns with declension",
    "Punjabi proper nouns",
    "Punjabi proper nouns in Shahmukhi script",
    "Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Arabic",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from the Arabic root ش م ل",
    "Punjabi terms with redundant head parameter",
    "pa:Time",
    "pa:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fa-cls>شَام>dinner",
        "id": "evening",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷséps\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšápā\nProto-Iranian *xšápā\nProto-Iranian *-yah\nProto-Iranian *xšáfnyah\nClassical Persian شَام (šām)bor.\nPunjabi شام (śām)Borrowed from Classical Persian شَام (šām).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷséps\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšápā\nProto-Iranian *xšápā\nProto-Iranian *-yah\nProto-Iranian *xšáfnyah\nClassical Persian شَام (šām)bor.\nPunjabi شام (śām)Borrowed from Classical Persian شَام (šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਾਮ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pnb-noun-f-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاماں",
      "roman": "śāmāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاماں",
      "roman": "śāmāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامے",
      "roman": "śāme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامو",
      "roman": "śāmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاموں",
      "roman": "śāmoṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاماں",
      "roman": "śāmāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامی",
      "roman": "śāmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامِیں",
      "roman": "śāmīṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامِیں",
      "roman": "śāmīṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامے",
      "roman": "śāme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gur": "ਸ਼ਾਮ",
        "head": "شام"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਸ਼ਾਮ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام",
        "10": "شامِیں",
        "11": "شامِیں",
        "12": "شامے",
        "13": "شامِیں",
        "2": "شاماں",
        "3": "شام",
        "4": "شاماں",
        "5": "شامے",
        "6": "شامو",
        "7": "شاموں",
        "8": "شاماں",
        "9": "شامی"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evening, night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃäːm/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi proper nouns",
    "Punjabi proper nouns in Shahmukhi script",
    "Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Arabic",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from the Arabic root ش م ل",
    "Punjabi terms with redundant head parameter",
    "pa:Time",
    "pa:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش م ل"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شام",
        "t": "Greater Syria; Levant",
        "tr": "šām"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "الشَّام",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Levant; Damascus"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "شام"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) m",
      "name": "pa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pa:Countries",
        "pa:Countries in Asia",
        "pa:Syria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English:_Q858"
        ],
        [
          "West Asia",
          "West Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pa:Regions of Asia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greater Syria",
          "Greater Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Levant",
          "Levant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Western Asia",
          "Western Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃäːm/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqt",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šim-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gdq",
        "tr": "hemm"
      },
      "expansion": "Mehri [script needed] (hemm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shv",
        "tr": "šum"
      },
      "expansion": "Shehri [script needed] (šum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šim-. Akin to Mehri [script needed] (hemm), Shehri [script needed] (šum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šɛm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامي",
      "roman": "šɛ́mi",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاهم",
      "roman": "šóhom",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "dual",
        "4": "شامي",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "شاهم",
        "f1tr": "šɛ́mi",
        "f2tr": "šóhom",
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "šɛm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام (šɛm) m (dual شامي (šɛ́mi), plural شاهم (šóhom))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Soqotri",
  "lang_code": "sqt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 10 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Mehri terms",
        "Requests for native script for Shehri terms",
        "Soqotri entries with incorrect language header",
        "Soqotri lemmas",
        "Soqotri masculine nouns",
        "Soqotri nouns",
        "Soqotri terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Soqotri terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Soqotri terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was an angel, and his name was Diheko.",
          "ref": "2014, “A Merciful Woman and Diheko”, in Vitaly Naumkin, compiler, Corpus of Soqotri Oral Literature, volume 1, page 144, line 5:",
          "roman": "wa-yhe maľák wa-məy šɛm diḥéko",
          "text": "ويهاه ملاك وميه شام دحاكو.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šhɛm",
      "word": "شهام"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm/1 syllable",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu feminine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Urdu feminine nouns",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu nouns with declension",
    "Urdu proper nouns",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ش م ل",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
    "ur:Time",
    "ur:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شام",
        "tr": "šām"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शाम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur-noun-c-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامیں",
      "roman": "śāmẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاموں",
      "roman": "śāmõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شام",
      "roman": "śām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شامو",
      "roman": "śāmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "شام"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) f (Hindi spelling शाम)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام",
        "10": "śām",
        "11": "شامو",
        "12": "śāmo",
        "2": "śām",
        "3": "شامیں",
        "4": "śāmẽ",
        "5": "شام",
        "6": "śām",
        "7": "شاموں",
        "8": "śāmõ",
        "9": "شام"
      },
      "name": "ur-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evening, night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-شام.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm/1 syllable",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu proper nouns",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ش م ل",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ur:Time",
    "ur:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام (ملک)",
        "lang": "ur"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "شام",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "250",
        "y": "80"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "لبنان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "لبنان",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "170",
        "y": "120"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "فلسطین",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فلسطین",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "140",
        "y": "190"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اسرائیل",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اسرائیل",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "130",
        "y": "220"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اردن",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اردن",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اردن",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "185",
        "y": "235"
      },
      "expansion": "اردن",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "مصر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مصر",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "50",
        "y": "310"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "سعودی عرب",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی عرب",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سعودی عرب",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "280",
        "y": "300"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی عرب",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "عراق",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عراق",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "330",
        "y": "140"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ترکی",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ترکی",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "90",
        "y": "10"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "قبرص",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "قبرص",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "13",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "85",
        "y": "75"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "بحیرہ روم",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ روم",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بحیرہ روم",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "30",
        "y": "130"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ روم",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بحیرہ احمر",
        "alt": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "150",
        "y": "355"
      },
      "expansion": "بحیرہ\nاحمر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "درائے\nنیل",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nنیل",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نیل",
        "alt": "درائے\nنیل",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "40",
        "y": "270"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nنیل",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "درائے\nفرات",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nفرات",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فرات",
        "alt": "درائے\nفرات",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "295",
        "y": "60"
      },
      "expansion": "درائے\nفرات",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ترکی",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ترکی",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "130",
        "y": "70"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکی",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "قبرص",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "قبرص",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "110",
        "y": "105"
      },
      "expansion": "قبرص",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "لبنان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "لبنان",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "135",
        "y": "115"
      },
      "expansion": "لبنان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "شام",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شام",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "165",
        "y": "105"
      },
      "expansion": "شام",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "فلسطین",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فلسطین",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "120",
        "y": "135"
      },
      "expansion": "فلسطین",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اسرائیل",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اسرائیل",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "120",
        "y": "140"
      },
      "expansion": "اسرائیل",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "اُردن",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "اُردن",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اردن",
        "alt": "اُردن",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "152",
        "y": "143"
      },
      "expansion": "اُردن",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "مصر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مصر",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "88",
        "y": "172"
      },
      "expansion": "مصر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "کردستان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "کردستان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "کردستان",
        "color": "grey",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "200",
        "y": "95"
      },
      "expansion": "کردستان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "عراق",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عراق",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "200",
        "y": "120"
      },
      "expansion": "عراق",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "کویت",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "کویت",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "کویت",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "239",
        "y": "157"
      },
      "expansion": "کویت",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ایران",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ایران",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ایران",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "300",
        "y": "125"
      },
      "expansion": "ایران",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "سعودی\nعرب",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی\nعرب",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سعودی عرب",
        "align": "right",
        "alt": "سعودی\nعرب",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "200",
        "y": "190"
      },
      "expansion": "سعودی\nعرب",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "بحرین",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "بحرین",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بحرین",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "259",
        "y": "178"
      },
      "expansion": "بحرین",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "قطر",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "قطر",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "قطر",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "275",
        "y": "192"
      },
      "expansion": "قطر",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "298",
        "y": "205"
      },
      "expansion": "متحدہ عرب امارات",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "عمان",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "عمان",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عمان",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "325",
        "y": "235"
      },
      "expansion": "عمان",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "یمن",
        "sc": "ur-Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "یمن",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "یمن",
        "color": "black",
        "fontsize": "10",
        "lang": "ur",
        "sc": "ur-Arab",
        "x": "255",
        "y": "275"
      },
      "expansion": "یمن",
      "name": "picdiclabel/new"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شام",
        "t": "Greater Syria; Levant",
        "tr": "šām"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "الشَّام",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Levant; Damascus"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش م ل"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शाम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "شام"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (śām) m (Hindi spelling शाम)",
      "name": "ur-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "maśriq-i vustā",
      "tags": [
        "East",
        "Middle"
      ],
      "word": "مَشْرِقِ وُسْطیٰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sa'ūdī 'arab",
      "word": "سَعُودی عَرَب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "'irāq",
      "word": "مِصْر عِراق"
    },
    {
      "roman": "īrān",
      "word": "اِیران"
    },
    {
      "roman": "urdun",
      "word": "اُرْدُن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "turkiya",
      "word": "تُرْکِیَہ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuvait",
      "word": "قِبْرِص فِلِسْطِین اِسْرائِیل لِبْنان یَمَن عُمان مُتَّحِدَہ عَرَب اِمارات قَطَر بَحْرِین کُوَیت"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ur:Countries",
        "ur:Countries in Asia",
        "ur:Syria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English:_Q858"
        ],
        [
          "West Asia",
          "West Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ur:Regions of Asia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greater Syria",
          "Greater Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Levant",
          "Levant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Western Asia",
          "Western Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-شام.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Uyghur 1-syllable words",
    "Uyghur countable proper nouns",
    "Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
    "Uyghur lemmas",
    "Uyghur proper nouns",
    "Uyghur proper nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Uyghur terms derived from Arabic",
    "Uyghur terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "الشَّام"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sham",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شاملار",
      "roman": "shamlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "شام • (sham) (plural شاملار (shamlar))",
      "name": "ug-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uyghur",
  "lang_code": "ug",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ug:Cities in Syria",
        "ug:National capitals",
        "ug:Places in Syria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Damascus (the capital city of Syria)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Damascus",
          "Damascus#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ug:Regions of Asia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greater Syria",
          "Greater Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Levant",
          "Levant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Western Asia",
          "Western Asia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

Download raw JSONL data for شام meaning in All languages combined (81.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "شام",
    "Template:pnb-noun-f-c",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "شام",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "شام",
    "Template:pnb-noun-f-c",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "شام",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "شام",
    "Template:pnb-noun-f-c",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "شام",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "شام",
    "Template:pnb-noun-f-c",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Punjabi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "شام",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.