See شام on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for شام meaning in All languages combined (95.9kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "شَام", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَام", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "شَام • (šām) m", "name": "ar-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 24 22 28 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 22 18 27 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 24 22 28 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Only used in الشَّام (aš-šām)" ], "id": "en-شام-ar-name-jTZyRA9d", "links": [ [ "الشَّام", "الشام#Arabic" ] ] } ], "word": "شام" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ي م" }, "expansion": "Root\n ش ي م (š-y-m)", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ش ي م (š-y-m)", "forms": [ { "form": "يَشِيمُ", "roman": "yašīmu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "شَامَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šāma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَيْم", "roman": "šaym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "شَائِم", "roman": "šāʔim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَشِيم", "roman": "mašīm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُ", "roman": "šimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتَ", "roman": "šimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَ", "roman": "šāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُمَا", "roman": "šimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَا", "roman": "šāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْنَا", "roman": "šimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُمْ", "roman": "šimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامُوا", "roman": "šāmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُ", "roman": "šimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتِ", "roman": "šimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَتْ", "roman": "šāmat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُمَا", "roman": "šimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَتَا", "roman": "šāmatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْنَا", "roman": "šimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُنَّ", "roman": "šimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْنَ", "roman": "šimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشِيمُ", "roman": "ʔašīmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمُ", "roman": "tašīmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمُ", "roman": "yašīmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَانِ", "roman": "tašīmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمَانِ", "roman": "yašīmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشِيمُ", "roman": "našīmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمُونَ", "roman": "tašīmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمُونَ", "roman": "yašīmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشِيمُ", "roman": "ʔašīmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمِينَ", "roman": "tašīmīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمُ", "roman": "tašīmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَانِ", "roman": "tašīmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَانِ", "roman": "tašīmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشِيمُ", "roman": "našīmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشِمْنَ", "roman": "tašimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشِمْنَ", "roman": "yašimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشِيمَ", "roman": "ʔašīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَ", "roman": "tašīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمَ", "roman": "yašīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَا", "roman": "tašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمَا", "roman": "yašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشِيمَ", "roman": "našīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمُوا", "roman": "tašīmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمُوا", "roman": "yašīmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشِيمَ", "roman": "ʔašīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمِي", "roman": "tašīmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَ", "roman": "tašīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَا", "roman": "tašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَا", "roman": "tašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشِيمَ", "roman": "našīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشِمْنَ", "roman": "tašimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشِمْنَ", "roman": "yašimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشِمْ", "roman": "ʔašim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشِمْ", "roman": "tašim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشِمْ", "roman": "yašim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَا", "roman": "tašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمَا", "roman": "yašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشِمْ", "roman": "našim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمُوا", "roman": "tašīmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمُوا", "roman": "yašīmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشِمْ", "roman": "ʔašim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمِي", "roman": "tašīmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشِمْ", "roman": "tašim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَا", "roman": "tašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَا", "roman": "tašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشِمْ", "roman": "našim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشِمْنَ", "roman": "tašimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشِمْنَ", "roman": "yašimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْ", "roman": "šim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِيمَا", "roman": "šīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِيمُوا", "roman": "šīmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِيمِي", "roman": "šīmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِيمَا", "roman": "šīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْنَ", "roman": "šimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُ", "roman": "šimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتَ", "roman": "šimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِيمَ", "roman": "šīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُمَا", "roman": "šimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِيمَا", "roman": "šīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْنَا", "roman": "šimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُمْ", "roman": "šimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِيمُوا", "roman": "šīmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُ", "roman": "šimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتِ", "roman": "šimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِيمَتْ", "roman": "šīmat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُمَا", "roman": "šimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِيمَتَا", "roman": "šīmatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْنَا", "roman": "šimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُنَّ", "roman": "šimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْنَ", "roman": "šimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامُ", "roman": "ʔušāmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُ", "roman": "tušāmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُ", "roman": "yušāmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَانِ", "roman": "tušāmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَانِ", "roman": "yušāmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامُ", "roman": "nušāmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُونَ", "roman": "tušāmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُونَ", "roman": "yušāmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامُ", "roman": "ʔušāmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِينَ", "roman": "tušāmīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُ", "roman": "tušāmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَانِ", "roman": "tušāmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَانِ", "roman": "tušāmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامُ", "roman": "nušāmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَمْنَ", "roman": "tušamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَمْنَ", "roman": "yušamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَ", "roman": "ʔušāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَ", "roman": "tušāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَ", "roman": "yušāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَا", "roman": "tušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَا", "roman": "yušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَ", "roman": "nušāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُوا", "roman": "tušāmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُوا", "roman": "yušāmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَ", "roman": "ʔušāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِي", "roman": "tušāmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَ", "roman": "tušāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَا", "roman": "tušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَا", "roman": "tušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَ", "roman": "nušāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَمْنَ", "roman": "tušamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَمْنَ", "roman": "yušamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَمْ", "roman": "ʔušam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَمْ", "roman": "tušam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَمْ", "roman": "yušam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَا", "roman": "tušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَا", "roman": "yušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَمْ", "roman": "nušam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُوا", "roman": "tušāmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُوا", "roman": "yušāmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَمْ", "roman": "ʔušam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِي", "roman": "tušāmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَمْ", "roman": "tušam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَا", "roman": "tušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَا", "roman": "tušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَمْ", "roman": "nušam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَمْنَ", "roman": "tušamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَمْنَ", "roman": "yušamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "i" }, "expansion": "شَامَ • (šāma) I, non-past يَشِيمُ (yašīmu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "i", "vn": "شَيْم" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 62 8 15 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 24 22 28 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 52 8 16 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 55 8 15 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 24 22 28 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to have sheathed, to have hidden, to have concealed" ], "id": "en-شام-ar-verb-s4AKt-l5", "links": [ [ "sheathe", "sheathe" ], [ "hidden", "hidden" ], [ "conceal", "conceal" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 24 22 28 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 24 22 28 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to watch, to observe" ], "id": "en-شام-ar-verb-AbTD-V9Z", "links": [ [ "watch", "watch" ], [ "observe", "observe" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 24 22 28 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 20 19 39 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic geminate verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 18 17 37 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic hollow verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 24 22 28 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to expect, to conjecture" ], "id": "en-شام-ar-verb-G2uRIJYL", "links": [ [ "expect", "expect" ], [ "conjecture", "conjecture" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃaː.ma/" } ], "word": "شام" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ي م" }, "expansion": "Root\n ش ي م (š-y-m)", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ش ي م (š-y-m)", "forms": [ { "form": "يُشَامُّ or يُشَامِمُ", "roman": "yušāmmu or yušāmimu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šāmma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "šāmama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مُشَامَّة", "roman": "mušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُشَامَمَة", "roman": "mušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُشَامّ", "roman": "mušāmm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُشَامِم", "roman": "mušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُشَامّ", "roman": "mušāmm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "مُشَامَم", "roman": "mušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتُ", "roman": "šāmamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتَ", "roman": "šāmamta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّ", "roman": "šāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمَ", "roman": "šāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتُمَا", "roman": "šāmamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّا", "roman": "šāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمَا", "roman": "šāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْنَا", "roman": "šāmamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتُمْ", "roman": "šāmamtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامُّوا", "roman": "šāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمُوا", "roman": "šāmamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتُ", "roman": "šāmamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتِ", "roman": "šāmamti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّتْ", "roman": "šāmmat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمَتْ", "roman": "šāmamat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتُمَا", "roman": "šāmamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّتَا", "roman": "šāmmatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمَتَا", "roman": "šāmamatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْنَا", "roman": "šāmamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتُنَّ", "roman": "šāmamtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْنَ", "roman": "šāmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامُّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِمُ", "roman": "ʔušāmimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّ", "roman": "tušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمُ", "roman": "tušāmimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّ", "roman": "yušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمُ", "roman": "yušāmimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "tušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَانِ", "roman": "tušāmimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "yušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمَانِ", "roman": "yušāmimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامُّ", "roman": "nušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِمُ", "roman": "nušāmimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّونَ", "roman": "tušāmmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمُونَ", "roman": "tušāmimūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّونَ", "roman": "yušāmmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمُونَ", "roman": "yušāmimūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامُّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِمُ", "roman": "ʔušāmimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّينَ", "roman": "tušāmmīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمِينَ", "roman": "tušāmimīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّ", "roman": "tušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمُ", "roman": "tušāmimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "tušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَانِ", "roman": "tušāmimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "tušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَانِ", "roman": "tušāmimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامُّ", "roman": "nušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِمُ", "roman": "nušāmimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمْنَ", "roman": "tušāmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمْنَ", "roman": "yušāmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِمَ", "roman": "ʔušāmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَ", "roman": "tušāmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّ", "roman": "yušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمَ", "roman": "yušāmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَا", "roman": "tušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّا", "roman": "yušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمَا", "roman": "yušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِمَ", "roman": "nušāmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّوا", "roman": "tušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمُوا", "roman": "tušāmimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّوا", "roman": "yušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمُوا", "roman": "yušāmimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِمَ", "roman": "ʔušāmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّي", "roman": "tušāmmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمِي", "roman": "tušāmimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَ", "roman": "tušāmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَا", "roman": "tušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَا", "roman": "tušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِمَ", "roman": "nušāmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمْنَ", "roman": "tušāmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمْنَ", "roman": "yušāmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِمْ", "roman": "ʔušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّ", "roman": "tušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمْ", "roman": "tušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّ", "roman": "yušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِّ", "roman": "yušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمْ", "roman": "yušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَا", "roman": "tušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّا", "roman": "yušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمَا", "roman": "yušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِّ", "roman": "nušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِمْ", "roman": "nušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّوا", "roman": "tušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمُوا", "roman": "tušāmimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّوا", "roman": "yušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمُوا", "roman": "yušāmimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِمْ", "roman": "ʔušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّي", "roman": "tušāmmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمِي", "roman": "tušāmimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّ", "roman": "tušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمْ", "roman": "tušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَا", "roman": "tušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَا", "roman": "tušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِّ", "roman": "nušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِمْ", "roman": "nušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمْنَ", "roman": "tušāmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمْنَ", "roman": "yušāmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّ", "roman": "šāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامِّ", "roman": "šāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامِمْ", "roman": "šāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّا", "roman": "šāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامِمَا", "roman": "šāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامُّوا", "roman": "šāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامِمُوا", "roman": "šāmimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامِّي", "roman": "šāmmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامِمِي", "roman": "šāmimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّا", "roman": "šāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامِمَا", "roman": "šāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامِمْنَ", "roman": "šāmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتُ", "roman": "šūmimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتَ", "roman": "šūmimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمَ", "roman": "šūmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتُمَا", "roman": "šūmimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمَا", "roman": "šūmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْنَا", "roman": "šūmimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتُمْ", "roman": "šūmimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمُوا", "roman": "šūmimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتُ", "roman": "šūmimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتِ", "roman": "šūmimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمَتْ", "roman": "šūmimat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتُمَا", "roman": "šūmimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمَتَا", "roman": "šūmimatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْنَا", "roman": "šūmimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتُنَّ", "roman": "šūmimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْنَ", "roman": "šūmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامُّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَمُ", "roman": "ʔušāmamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّ", "roman": "tušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمُ", "roman": "tušāmamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّ", "roman": "yušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمُ", "roman": "yušāmamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "tušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَانِ", "roman": "tušāmamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "yušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمَانِ", "roman": "yušāmamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامُّ", "roman": "nušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَمُ", "roman": "nušāmamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّونَ", "roman": "tušāmmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمُونَ", "roman": "tušāmamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّونَ", "roman": "yušāmmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمُونَ", "roman": "yušāmamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامُّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَمُ", "roman": "ʔušāmamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّينَ", "roman": "tušāmmīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمِينَ", "roman": "tušāmamīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّ", "roman": "tušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمُ", "roman": "tušāmamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "tušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَانِ", "roman": "tušāmamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "tušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَانِ", "roman": "tušāmamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامُّ", "roman": "nušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَمُ", "roman": "nušāmamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمْنَ", "roman": "tušāmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمْنَ", "roman": "yušāmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَمَ", "roman": "ʔušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَ", "roman": "tušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّ", "roman": "yušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمَ", "roman": "yušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَا", "roman": "tušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّا", "roman": "yušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمَا", "roman": "yušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَمَ", "roman": "nušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّوا", "roman": "tušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمُوا", "roman": "tušāmamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّوا", "roman": "yušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمُوا", "roman": "yušāmamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَمَ", "roman": "ʔušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّي", "roman": "tušāmmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمِي", "roman": "tušāmamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَ", "roman": "tušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَا", "roman": "tušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَا", "roman": "tušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَمَ", "roman": "nušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمْنَ", "roman": "tušāmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمْنَ", "roman": "yušāmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَمْ", "roman": "ʔušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّ", "roman": "tušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمْ", "roman": "tušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّ", "roman": "yušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِّ", "roman": "yušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمْ", "roman": "yušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَا", "roman": "tušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّا", "roman": "yušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمَا", "roman": "yušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِّ", "roman": "nušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَمْ", "roman": "nušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّوا", "roman": "tušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمُوا", "roman": "tušāmamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّوا", "roman": "yušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمُوا", "roman": "yušāmamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَمْ", "roman": "ʔušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّي", "roman": "tušāmmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمِي", "roman": "tušāmamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّ", "roman": "tušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمْ", "roman": "tušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَا", "roman": "tušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَا", "roman": "tušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِّ", "roman": "nušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَمْ", "roman": "nušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمْنَ", "roman": "tušāmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمْنَ", "roman": "yušāmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "III" }, "expansion": "شَامَمَ or شَامَّ • (šāmma or šāmama) III, non-past يُشَامُّ or يُشَامِمُ (yušāmmu or yušāmimu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "III", "vn": "مُشَامَّة،مُشَامَمَة" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "id": "en-شام-ar-verb-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃaː.ma/" } ], "word": "شام" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bsk", "2": "ur", "3": "شام", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Urdu شام (śām)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "bsk", "2": "ur", "3": "شام" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Urdu شام (śām)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "bsk", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "شَام" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian شَام (šām)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Urdu شام (śām), from Classical Persian شَام (šām).", "forms": [ { "form": "śaam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsk", "2": "noun", "tr": "śaam" }, "expansion": "شام (śaam)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Burushaski", "lang_code": "bsk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Burushaski entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "bsk", "name": "Time", "orig": "bsk:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "evening" ], "id": "en-شام-bsk-noun-5b0IAdEO", "links": [ [ "evening", "evening" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɕaːm]" } ], "word": "شام" } { "forms": [ { "form": "śām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "10": "{{{n}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{m}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{f}}}", "9": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "śām" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "śām" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) f", "name": "gu-noun" } ], "lang": "Gujarati", "lang_code": "gu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "śām", "word": "શામ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gujarati terms in Arabic script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 32 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Arabic spelling of શામ (śām)" ], "id": "en-شام-gu-noun-FsqRMjZs", "links": [ [ "શામ", "શામ#Gujarati" ] ], "tags": [ "Arabic", "Lisan-ud-Dawat", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "شام" } { "forms": [ { "form": "śām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "10": "{{{n}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{m}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{f}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "śām" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "śām" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) m", "name": "gu-noun" } ], "lang": "Gujarati", "lang_code": "gu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "śām", "word": "શામ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gujarati terms in Arabic script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 32 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Arabic spelling of શામ (śām)" ], "id": "en-شام-gu-noun-FsqRMjZs1", "links": [ [ "શામ", "શામ#Gujarati" ] ], "tags": [ "Arabic", "Lisan-ud-Dawat", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "شام" } { "forms": [ { "form": "śām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "10": "{{{n}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{m}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{f}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "śām" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "śām" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) m", "name": "gu-noun" } ], "lang": "Gujarati", "lang_code": "gu", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "śām", "word": "શામ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gujarati terms in Arabic script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 32 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Arabic spelling of શામ (śām)" ], "id": "en-شام-gu-name-FsqRMjZs", "links": [ [ "શામ", "શામ#Gujarati" ] ], "tags": [ "Arabic", "Lisan-ud-Dawat", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "شام" } { "forms": [ { "form": "şâm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شامؽ", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "شاملار", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شام", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملار", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شامؽݧ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملارؽݧ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شامقا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملارقا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شامؽ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملارؽ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شامچا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملارچا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شامدا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملاردا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شاملا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملارلا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شاموارا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "equative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملاروارا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "equative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "شامؽ", "5": "plural", "6": "شاملار", "tr": "şâm" }, "expansion": "شام (şâm) (definite accusative شامؽ, plural شاملار)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "â" }, "name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c" }, { "args": { "1": "شام", "10": "شاملارچا", "11": "شامدا", "12": "شاملاردا", "13": "شاملا", "14": "شاملارلا", "15": "شاموارا", "16": "شاملاروارا", "2": "شاملار", "3": "شامؽݧ", "4": "شاملارؽݧ", "5": "شامقا", "6": "شاملارقا", "7": "شامؽ", "8": "شاملارؽ", "9": "شامچا" }, "name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun" } ], "lang": "Khalaj", "lang_code": "klj", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "evening, supper", "word": "şâm" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Khalaj terms in Arabic script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Khalaj terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Arabic spelling of şâm (“evening, supper”)" ], "id": "en-شام-klj-noun-OrSlDqeM", "links": [ [ "şâm", "şâm#Khalaj" ], [ "evening", "evening" ], [ "supper", "supper" ] ], "tags": [ "Arabic", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "شام" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "Şam" }, "expansion": "Turkish: Şam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: Şam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "شَام", "4": "", "5": "Syria, Damascus", "tr": "Šām" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَام (Šām, “Syria, Damascus”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic شَام (Šām, “Syria, Damascus”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Şâm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "proper noun", "tr": "Şâm" }, "expansion": "شام • (Şâm)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Cities in Syria", "orig": "ota:Cities in Syria", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "National capitals", "orig": "ota:National capitals", "parents": [ "Capital cities", "Cities", "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Places in Syria", "orig": "ota:Places in Syria", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 42 42 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Damascus (the capital of Syria)" ], "id": "en-شام-ota-name-1FEFcB7c", "links": [ [ "Damascus", "Damascus#English" ], [ "capital", "capital" ], [ "Syria", "Syria#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "49 25 25", "roman": "Dimişk", "sense": "capital of Syria", "word": "دمشق" }, { "_dis1": "49 25 25", "roman": "Şam-i Şerif", "sense": "capital of Syria", "word": "شام شریف" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 42 42 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Syria (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire)" ], "id": "en-شام-ota-name-4vCXiIOA", "links": [ [ "Syria", "Syria#English" ], [ "Ottoman Empire", "Ottoman Empire#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Syria (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire)" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 42 42 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Syria (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire)" ], "id": "en-شام-ota-name-mJZEQuBe", "links": [ [ "Syria", "Syria#English" ], [ "Ottoman Empire", "Ottoman Empire#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Syria (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire)" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "word": "شام" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "şam" }, "expansion": "Turkish: şam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: şam" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "شام", "tr": "šâm" }, "expansion": "Persian شام (šâm)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Persian شام (šâm).", "forms": [ { "form": "şâm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "şâm" }, "expansion": "شام • (şâm)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "şâm" }, "expansion": "شام • (şâm)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "evening" ], "id": "en-شام-ota-noun-5b0IAdEO", "links": [ [ "evening", "evening" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "night" ], "id": "en-شام-ota-noun-F2Rz1zEz", "links": [ [ "night", "night" ] ] } ], "word": "شام" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "şam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "شام", "bor": "1", "tr": "shām" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: شام (shām)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: شام (shām)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borrowed", "2": "→" }, "expansion": "→", "name": "tooltip" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "→", "name": "→" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani: śām" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "शाम", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Hindi: शाम", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: शाम" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "شام" }, "expansion": "Urdu: شام (śām)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: شام (śām)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "şâm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khalaj: şâm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khalaj: şâm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "شام", "bor": "1", "tr": "şâm" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شام (şâm)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شام (şâm)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "şam" }, "expansion": "Turkish: şam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: şam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*xšáfnyah", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*xšáfnyah" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah.", "forms": [ { "form": "šâm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "šâm", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "شام • (šâm)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "šâm" }, "expansion": "شام • (šâm)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "šab", "word": "شب" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "What do we have for dinner?", "roman": "barâ-ye šâm či dârim?", "text": "برای شام چی داریم؟ (more literary)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What do we have for dinner?", "roman": "šâm či dârim?", "text": "شام چی داریم؟ (more colloquial)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "dinner, supper" ], "id": "en-شام-fa-noun-FXhxqX-b", "links": [ [ "dinner", "dinner" ], [ "supper", "supper" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "dusk" ], "id": "en-شام-fa-noun-Ka74MZWy", "links": [ [ "dusk", "dusk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) dusk" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "evening" ], "id": "en-شام-fa-noun-5b0IAdEO", "links": [ [ "evening", "evening" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) evening" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "عصر" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɔːm]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʃɒːm]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɔm]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:شام" ], "word": "شام" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "شام", "bor": "1", "tr": "śām" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: شام (śām)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: شام (śām)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "شَام" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَام (šām)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic شَام (šām).", "forms": [ { "form": "šâm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "id": "", "tr": "šâm", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "" }, "expansion": "شام • (šâm)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "šâm" }, "expansion": "شام • (šâm)", "name": "fa-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Regions of Asia", "orig": "fa:Regions of Asia", "parents": [ "Regions", "Places", "Asia", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "72 21 3 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia)" ], "id": "en-شام-fa-name-qe5Hq~Xh", "links": [ [ "Greater Syria", "Greater Syria#English" ], [ "Levant", "Levant#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Cities in Syria", "orig": "fa:Cities in Syria", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "fa", "name": "National capitals", "orig": "fa:National capitals", "parents": [ "Capital cities", "Cities", "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Places in Syria", "orig": "fa:Places in Syria", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Damascus (the capital city of Syria)" ], "id": "en-شام-fa-name-naMt~VnI", "links": [ [ "Damascus", "Damascus#English" ], [ "capital city", "capital city" ], [ "Syria", "Syria#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "دمشق" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɔːm]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʃɒːm]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɔm]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:شام" ], "word": "شام" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sqt", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*šim-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gdq", "tr": "hemm" }, "expansion": "Mehri [script needed] (hemm)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shv", "tr": "šum" }, "expansion": "Shehri [script needed] (šum)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šim-. Akin to Mehri [script needed] (hemm), Shehri [script needed] (šum).", "forms": [ { "form": "šɛm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شامي", "roman": "šɛ́mi", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "شاهم", "roman": "šóhom", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sqt", "2": "noun", "3": "dual", "4": "شامي", "5": "plural", "6": "شاهم", "f1tr": "šɛ́mi", "f2tr": "šóhom", "g": "m", "tr": "šɛm" }, "expansion": "شام (šɛm) m (dual شامي (šɛ́mi), plural شاهم (šóhom))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Soqotri", "lang_code": "sqt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Soqotri entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "id": "en-شام-sqt-noun-gqNTf~Db", "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "šhɛm", "word": "شهام" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "شام" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "شام", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "šām", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian شام (šām)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "شام", "tr": "šām" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām).", "forms": [ { "form": "śām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "शाम", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-noun-c-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شام", "roman": "śām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شامیں", "roman": "śāmẽ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شام", "roman": "śām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاموں", "roman": "śāmõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شام", "roman": "śām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "شامو", "roman": "śāmo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "شام" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) f (Hindi spelling शाम)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شام", "10": "śām", "11": "شامو", "12": "śāmo", "2": "śām", "3": "شامیں", "4": "śāmẽ", "5": "شام", "6": "śām", "7": "شاموں", "8": "śāmõ", "9": "شام" }, "name": "ur-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 100", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Time", "orig": "ur:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 39 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Times of day", "orig": "ur:Times of day", "parents": [ "Periodic occurrences", "Timekeeping", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "evening, night" ], "id": "en-شام-ur-noun-qWLKbI3Q", "links": [ [ "evening", "evening" ], [ "night", "night" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɑːm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːm" } ], "word": "شام" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شام (ملک)", "lang": "ur" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": ":Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Levant", "name": "Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Levant" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": ":Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Middle East", "name": "Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Middle East" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "شام", "4": "", "5": "Greater Syria; Levant", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "šām", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "شام", "t": "Greater Syria; Levant", "tr": "šām" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "الشَّام", "4": "", "5": "Levant; Damascus" }, "expansion": "Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "ش م ل" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": ":Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Levant\n:Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Middle East\nBorrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”).", "forms": [ { "form": "śām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "शाम", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "شام" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) m (Hindi spelling शाम)", "name": "ur-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "maśriq-i vustā", "tags": [ "East", "Middle" ], "word": "مَشْرِقِ وُسْطیٰ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "sa'ūdī 'arab", "word": "سَعُودی عَرَب" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "'irāq", "word": "مِصْر عِراق" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "īrān", "word": "اِیران" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "urdun", "word": "اُرْدُن" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "turkī", "word": "تُرْکِی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kuvayt", "word": "قَبْرَص فِلِسْطِین اِسْرائیِل لِبْنان یَمَن عُمان مُتَّحِدَہ عَرَب اِمارات قَطَر بَحْرِین کُوَیْت" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Countries", "orig": "ur:Countries", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Countries in Asia", "orig": "ur:Countries in Asia", "parents": [ "Countries", "Places", "Asia", "Polities", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Syria", "orig": "ur:Syria", "parents": [ "Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "44 54 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 39 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Times of day", "orig": "ur:Times of day", "parents": [ "Periodic occurrences", "Timekeeping", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)" ], "id": "en-شام-ur-name-anALnJhD", "links": [ [ "Syria", "Syria#English:_Q858" ], [ "West Asia", "West Asia#English" ], [ "Middle East", "Middle East#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Regions of Asia", "orig": "ur:Regions of Asia", "parents": [ "Regions", "Places", "Asia", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "44 54 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 39 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Times of day", "orig": "ur:Times of day", "parents": [ "Periodic occurrences", "Timekeeping", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)" ], "id": "en-شام-ur-name-GcIiKnW2", "links": [ [ "Greater Syria", "Greater Syria#English" ], [ "Levant", "Levant#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ], [ "Middle East", "Middle East#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɑːm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːm" } ], "word": "شام" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ar", "3": "الشَّام" }, "expansion": "Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām).", "forms": [ { "form": "sham", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شاملار", "roman": "shamlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "شام • (sham) (plural شاملار (shamlar))", "name": "ug-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Uyghur", "lang_code": "ug", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ug", "name": "Cities in Syria", "orig": "ug:Cities in Syria", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ug", "name": "National capitals", "orig": "ug:National capitals", "parents": [ "Capital cities", "Cities", "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ug", "name": "Places in Syria", "orig": "ug:Places in Syria", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Damascus (the capital city of Syria)" ], "id": "en-شام-ug-name-naMt~VnI", "links": [ [ "Damascus", "Damascus#English" ], [ "capital city", "capital city" ], [ "Syria", "Syria#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ug", "name": "Regions of Asia", "orig": "ug:Regions of Asia", "parents": [ "Regions", "Places", "Asia", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Uyghur entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)" ], "id": "en-شام-ug-name-GcIiKnW2", "links": [ [ "Greater Syria", "Greater Syria#English" ], [ "Levant", "Levant#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ], [ "Middle East", "Middle East#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɑm/" } ], "word": "شام" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical", "Arabic form-III verbs", "Arabic geminate form-III verbs", "Arabic geminate verbs", "Arabic geminate verbs by conjugation", "Arabic hollow form-I verbs", "Arabic hollow verbs", "Arabic hollow verbs by conjugation", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic proper nouns", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with full passive" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "شَام", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَام", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "شَام • (šām) m", "name": "ar-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Only used in الشَّام (aš-šām)" ], "links": [ [ "الشَّام", "الشام#Arabic" ] ] } ], "word": "شام" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical", "Arabic form-III verbs", "Arabic geminate form-III verbs", "Arabic geminate verbs", "Arabic geminate verbs by conjugation", "Arabic hollow form-I verbs", "Arabic hollow verbs", "Arabic hollow verbs by conjugation", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with full passive" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ي م" }, "expansion": "Root\n ش ي م (š-y-m)", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ش ي م (š-y-m)", "forms": [ { "form": "يَشِيمُ", "roman": "yašīmu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "شَامَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šāma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَيْم", "roman": "šaym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "شَائِم", "roman": "šāʔim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَشِيم", "roman": "mašīm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُ", "roman": "šimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتَ", "roman": "šimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَ", "roman": "šāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُمَا", "roman": "šimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَا", "roman": "šāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْنَا", "roman": "šimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُمْ", "roman": "šimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامُوا", "roman": "šāmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُ", "roman": "šimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتِ", "roman": "šimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَتْ", "roman": "šāmat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُمَا", "roman": "šimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَتَا", "roman": "šāmatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْنَا", "roman": "šimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُنَّ", "roman": "šimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْنَ", "roman": "šimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشِيمُ", "roman": "ʔašīmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمُ", "roman": "tašīmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمُ", "roman": "yašīmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَانِ", "roman": "tašīmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمَانِ", "roman": "yašīmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشِيمُ", "roman": "našīmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمُونَ", "roman": "tašīmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمُونَ", "roman": "yašīmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشِيمُ", "roman": "ʔašīmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمِينَ", "roman": "tašīmīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمُ", "roman": "tašīmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَانِ", "roman": "tašīmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَانِ", "roman": "tašīmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشِيمُ", "roman": "našīmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشِمْنَ", "roman": "tašimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشِمْنَ", "roman": "yašimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشِيمَ", "roman": "ʔašīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَ", "roman": "tašīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمَ", "roman": "yašīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَا", "roman": "tašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمَا", "roman": "yašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشِيمَ", "roman": "našīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمُوا", "roman": "tašīmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمُوا", "roman": "yašīmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشِيمَ", "roman": "ʔašīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمِي", "roman": "tašīmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَ", "roman": "tašīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَا", "roman": "tašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَا", "roman": "tašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشِيمَ", "roman": "našīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشِمْنَ", "roman": "tašimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشِمْنَ", "roman": "yašimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشِمْ", "roman": "ʔašim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشِمْ", "roman": "tašim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشِمْ", "roman": "yašim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَا", "roman": "tašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمَا", "roman": "yašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشِمْ", "roman": "našim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمُوا", "roman": "tašīmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشِيمُوا", "roman": "yašīmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشِمْ", "roman": "ʔašim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمِي", "roman": "tašīmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشِمْ", "roman": "tašim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَا", "roman": "tašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشِيمَا", "roman": "tašīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشِمْ", "roman": "našim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشِمْنَ", "roman": "tašimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشِمْنَ", "roman": "yašimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْ", "roman": "šim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِيمَا", "roman": "šīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِيمُوا", "roman": "šīmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِيمِي", "roman": "šīmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِيمَا", "roman": "šīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْنَ", "roman": "šimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُ", "roman": "šimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتَ", "roman": "šimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِيمَ", "roman": "šīma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُمَا", "roman": "šimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِيمَا", "roman": "šīmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْنَا", "roman": "šimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُمْ", "roman": "šimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِيمُوا", "roman": "šīmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُ", "roman": "šimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتِ", "roman": "šimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شِيمَتْ", "roman": "šīmat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُمَا", "roman": "šimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِيمَتَا", "roman": "šīmatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْنَا", "roman": "šimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شِمْتُنَّ", "roman": "šimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شِمْنَ", "roman": "šimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامُ", "roman": "ʔušāmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُ", "roman": "tušāmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُ", "roman": "yušāmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَانِ", "roman": "tušāmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَانِ", "roman": "yušāmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامُ", "roman": "nušāmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُونَ", "roman": "tušāmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُونَ", "roman": "yušāmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامُ", "roman": "ʔušāmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِينَ", "roman": "tušāmīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُ", "roman": "tušāmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَانِ", "roman": "tušāmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَانِ", "roman": "tušāmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامُ", "roman": "nušāmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَمْنَ", "roman": "tušamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَمْنَ", "roman": "yušamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَ", "roman": "ʔušāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَ", "roman": "tušāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَ", "roman": "yušāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَا", "roman": "tušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَا", "roman": "yušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَ", "roman": "nušāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُوا", "roman": "tušāmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُوا", "roman": "yušāmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَ", "roman": "ʔušāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِي", "roman": "tušāmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَ", "roman": "tušāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَا", "roman": "tušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَا", "roman": "tušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَ", "roman": "nušāma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَمْنَ", "roman": "tušamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَمْنَ", "roman": "yušamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَمْ", "roman": "ʔušam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَمْ", "roman": "tušam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَمْ", "roman": "yušam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَا", "roman": "tušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَا", "roman": "yušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَمْ", "roman": "nušam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُوا", "roman": "tušāmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُوا", "roman": "yušāmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَمْ", "roman": "ʔušam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِي", "roman": "tušāmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَمْ", "roman": "tušam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَا", "roman": "tušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَا", "roman": "tušāmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَمْ", "roman": "nušam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَمْنَ", "roman": "tušamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَمْنَ", "roman": "yušamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "i" }, "expansion": "شَامَ • (šāma) I, non-past يَشِيمُ (yašīmu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "i", "vn": "شَيْم" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to have sheathed, to have hidden, to have concealed" ], "links": [ [ "sheathe", "sheathe" ], [ "hidden", "hidden" ], [ "conceal", "conceal" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to watch, to observe" ], "links": [ [ "watch", "watch" ], [ "observe", "observe" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to expect, to conjecture" ], "links": [ [ "expect", "expect" ], [ "conjecture", "conjecture" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃaː.ma/" } ], "word": "شام" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical", "Arabic form-III verbs", "Arabic geminate form-III verbs", "Arabic geminate verbs", "Arabic geminate verbs by conjugation", "Arabic hollow form-I verbs", "Arabic hollow verbs", "Arabic hollow verbs by conjugation", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي م", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with full passive" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ي م" }, "expansion": "Root\n ش ي م (š-y-m)", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ش ي م (š-y-m)", "forms": [ { "form": "يُشَامُّ or يُشَامِمُ", "roman": "yušāmmu or yušāmimu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šāmma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "šāmama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مُشَامَّة", "roman": "mušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُشَامَمَة", "roman": "mušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُشَامّ", "roman": "mušāmm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُشَامِم", "roman": "mušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُشَامّ", "roman": "mušāmm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "مُشَامَم", "roman": "mušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتُ", "roman": "šāmamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتَ", "roman": "šāmamta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّ", "roman": "šāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمَ", "roman": "šāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتُمَا", "roman": "šāmamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّا", "roman": "šāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمَا", "roman": "šāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْنَا", "roman": "šāmamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتُمْ", "roman": "šāmamtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامُّوا", "roman": "šāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمُوا", "roman": "šāmamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتُ", "roman": "šāmamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتِ", "roman": "šāmamti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّتْ", "roman": "šāmmat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمَتْ", "roman": "šāmamat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتُمَا", "roman": "šāmamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّتَا", "roman": "šāmmatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمَتَا", "roman": "šāmamatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْنَا", "roman": "šāmamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْتُنَّ", "roman": "šāmamtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَمْنَ", "roman": "šāmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامُّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِمُ", "roman": "ʔušāmimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّ", "roman": "tušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمُ", "roman": "tušāmimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّ", "roman": "yušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمُ", "roman": "yušāmimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "tušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَانِ", "roman": "tušāmimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "yušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمَانِ", "roman": "yušāmimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامُّ", "roman": "nušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِمُ", "roman": "nušāmimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّونَ", "roman": "tušāmmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمُونَ", "roman": "tušāmimūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّونَ", "roman": "yušāmmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمُونَ", "roman": "yušāmimūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامُّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِمُ", "roman": "ʔušāmimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّينَ", "roman": "tušāmmīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمِينَ", "roman": "tušāmimīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّ", "roman": "tušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمُ", "roman": "tušāmimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "tušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَانِ", "roman": "tušāmimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "tušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَانِ", "roman": "tušāmimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامُّ", "roman": "nušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِمُ", "roman": "nušāmimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمْنَ", "roman": "tušāmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمْنَ", "roman": "yušāmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِمَ", "roman": "ʔušāmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَ", "roman": "tušāmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّ", "roman": "yušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمَ", "roman": "yušāmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَا", "roman": "tušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّا", "roman": "yušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمَا", "roman": "yušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِمَ", "roman": "nušāmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّوا", "roman": "tušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمُوا", "roman": "tušāmimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّوا", "roman": "yušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمُوا", "roman": "yušāmimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِمَ", "roman": "ʔušāmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّي", "roman": "tušāmmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمِي", "roman": "tušāmimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَ", "roman": "tušāmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَا", "roman": "tušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَا", "roman": "tušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِمَ", "roman": "nušāmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمْنَ", "roman": "tušāmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمْنَ", "roman": "yušāmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِمْ", "roman": "ʔušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّ", "roman": "tušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمْ", "roman": "tušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّ", "roman": "yušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِّ", "roman": "yušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمْ", "roman": "yušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَا", "roman": "tušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّا", "roman": "yušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمَا", "roman": "yušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِّ", "roman": "nušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِمْ", "roman": "nušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّوا", "roman": "tušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمُوا", "roman": "tušāmimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّوا", "roman": "yušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمُوا", "roman": "yušāmimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِمْ", "roman": "ʔušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّي", "roman": "tušāmmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمِي", "roman": "tušāmimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّ", "roman": "tušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمْ", "roman": "tušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَا", "roman": "tušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمَا", "roman": "tušāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِّ", "roman": "nušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِمْ", "roman": "nušāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِمْنَ", "roman": "tušāmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِمْنَ", "roman": "yušāmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّ", "roman": "šāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامِّ", "roman": "šāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامِمْ", "roman": "šāmim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّا", "roman": "šāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامِمَا", "roman": "šāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامُّوا", "roman": "šāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامِمُوا", "roman": "šāmimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامِّي", "roman": "šāmmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامِمِي", "roman": "šāmimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَامَّا", "roman": "šāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامِمَا", "roman": "šāmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَامِمْنَ", "roman": "šāmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتُ", "roman": "šūmimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتَ", "roman": "šūmimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمَ", "roman": "šūmima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتُمَا", "roman": "šūmimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمَا", "roman": "šūmimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْنَا", "roman": "šūmimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتُمْ", "roman": "šūmimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمُوا", "roman": "šūmimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتُ", "roman": "šūmimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتِ", "roman": "šūmimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمَتْ", "roman": "šūmimat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتُمَا", "roman": "šūmimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمَتَا", "roman": "šūmimatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْنَا", "roman": "šūmimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْتُنَّ", "roman": "šūmimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُومِمْنَ", "roman": "šūmimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامُّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَمُ", "roman": "ʔušāmamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّ", "roman": "tušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمُ", "roman": "tušāmamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّ", "roman": "yušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمُ", "roman": "yušāmamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "tušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَانِ", "roman": "tušāmamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "yušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمَانِ", "roman": "yušāmamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامُّ", "roman": "nušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَمُ", "roman": "nušāmamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّونَ", "roman": "tušāmmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمُونَ", "roman": "tušāmamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّونَ", "roman": "yušāmmūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمُونَ", "roman": "yušāmamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامُّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَمُ", "roman": "ʔušāmamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّينَ", "roman": "tušāmmīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمِينَ", "roman": "tušāmamīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّ", "roman": "tušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمُ", "roman": "tušāmamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "tušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَانِ", "roman": "tušāmamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّانِ", "roman": "tušāmmāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَانِ", "roman": "tušāmamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامُّ", "roman": "nušāmmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَمُ", "roman": "nušāmamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمْنَ", "roman": "tušāmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمْنَ", "roman": "yušāmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَمَ", "roman": "ʔušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَ", "roman": "tušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّ", "roman": "yušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمَ", "roman": "yušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَا", "roman": "tušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّا", "roman": "yušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمَا", "roman": "yušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَمَ", "roman": "nušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّوا", "roman": "tušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمُوا", "roman": "tušāmamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّوا", "roman": "yušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمُوا", "roman": "yušāmamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَمَ", "roman": "ʔušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّي", "roman": "tušāmmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمِي", "roman": "tušāmamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَ", "roman": "tušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَا", "roman": "tušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَا", "roman": "tušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَمَ", "roman": "nušāmama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمْنَ", "roman": "tušāmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمْنَ", "roman": "yušāmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَمْ", "roman": "ʔušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّ", "roman": "tušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمْ", "roman": "tušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّ", "roman": "yušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامِّ", "roman": "yušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمْ", "roman": "yušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَا", "roman": "tušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَّا", "roman": "yušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمَا", "roman": "yušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِّ", "roman": "nušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَمْ", "roman": "nušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامُّوا", "roman": "tušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمُوا", "roman": "tušāmamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامُّوا", "roman": "yušāmmū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمُوا", "roman": "yušāmamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَّ", "roman": "ʔušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامِّ", "roman": "ʔušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أُشَامَمْ", "roman": "ʔušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّي", "roman": "tušāmmī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمِي", "roman": "tušāmamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّ", "roman": "tušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامِّ", "roman": "tušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمْ", "roman": "tušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَا", "roman": "tušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَّا", "roman": "tušāmmā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمَا", "roman": "tušāmamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَّ", "roman": "nušāmma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامِّ", "roman": "nušāmmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُشَامَمْ", "roman": "nušāmam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَامَمْنَ", "roman": "tušāmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَامَمْنَ", "roman": "yušāmamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "III" }, "expansion": "شَامَمَ or شَامَّ • (šāmma or šāmama) III, non-past يُشَامُّ or يُشَامِمُ (yušāmmu or yušāmimu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "III", "vn": "مُشَامَّة،مُشَامَمَة" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃaː.ma/" } ], "word": "شام" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bsk", "2": "ur", "3": "شام", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Urdu شام (śām)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "bsk", "2": "ur", "3": "شام" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Urdu شام (śām)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "bsk", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "شَام" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian شَام (šām)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Urdu شام (śām), from Classical Persian شَام (šām).", "forms": [ { "form": "śaam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsk", "2": "noun", "tr": "śaam" }, "expansion": "شام (śaam)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Burushaski", "lang_code": "bsk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Burushaski entries with incorrect language header", "Burushaski lemmas", "Burushaski nouns", "Burushaski terms borrowed from Urdu", "Burushaski terms derived from Classical Persian", "Burushaski terms derived from Urdu", "Burushaski terms with IPA pronunciation", "bsk:Time" ], "glosses": [ "evening" ], "links": [ [ "evening", "evening" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɕaːm]" } ], "word": "شام" } { "categories": [ "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header", "Gujarati feminine nouns", "Gujarati lemmas", "Gujarati masculine nouns", "Gujarati nouns", "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati" ], "forms": [ { "form": "śām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "10": "{{{n}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{m}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{f}}}", "9": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "śām" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "śām" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) f", "name": "gu-noun" } ], "lang": "Gujarati", "lang_code": "gu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "śām", "word": "શામ" } ], "categories": [ "Gujarati terms in Arabic script" ], "glosses": [ "Arabic spelling of શામ (śām)" ], "links": [ [ "શામ", "શામ#Gujarati" ] ], "tags": [ "Arabic", "Lisan-ud-Dawat", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "شام" } { "categories": [ "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header", "Gujarati feminine nouns", "Gujarati lemmas", "Gujarati masculine nouns", "Gujarati nouns", "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati" ], "forms": [ { "form": "śām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "10": "{{{n}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{m}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{f}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "śām" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "śām" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) m", "name": "gu-noun" } ], "lang": "Gujarati", "lang_code": "gu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "śām", "word": "શામ" } ], "categories": [ "Gujarati terms in Arabic script" ], "glosses": [ "Arabic spelling of શામ (śām)" ], "links": [ [ "શામ", "શામ#Gujarati" ] ], "tags": [ "Arabic", "Lisan-ud-Dawat", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "شام" } { "categories": [ "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header", "Gujarati feminine nouns", "Gujarati lemmas", "Gujarati masculine nouns", "Gujarati nouns", "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati" ], "forms": [ { "form": "śām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "10": "{{{n}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{m}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{f}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "śām" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "śām" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) m", "name": "gu-noun" } ], "lang": "Gujarati", "lang_code": "gu", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "śām", "word": "શામ" } ], "categories": [ "Gujarati terms in Arabic script" ], "glosses": [ "Arabic spelling of શામ (śām)" ], "links": [ [ "શામ", "શામ#Gujarati" ] ], "tags": [ "Arabic", "Lisan-ud-Dawat", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "شام" } { "forms": [ { "form": "şâm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شامؽ", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "شاملار", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شام", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملار", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شامؽݧ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملارؽݧ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شامقا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملارقا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شامؽ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملارؽ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شامچا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملارچا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شامدا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملاردا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شاملا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملارلا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شاموارا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "equative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاملاروارا", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "equative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "شامؽ", "5": "plural", "6": "شاملار", "tr": "şâm" }, "expansion": "شام (şâm) (definite accusative شامؽ, plural شاملار)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "â" }, "name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c" }, { "args": { "1": "شام", "10": "شاملارچا", "11": "شامدا", "12": "شاملاردا", "13": "شاملا", "14": "شاملارلا", "15": "شاموارا", "16": "شاملاروارا", "2": "شاملار", "3": "شامؽݧ", "4": "شاملارؽݧ", "5": "شامقا", "6": "شاملارقا", "7": "شامؽ", "8": "شاملارؽ", "9": "شامچا" }, "name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun" } ], "lang": "Khalaj", "lang_code": "klj", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "evening, supper", "word": "şâm" } ], "categories": [ "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header", "Khalaj lemmas", "Khalaj nouns", "Khalaj terms in Arabic script", "Khalaj terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "Arabic spelling of şâm (“evening, supper”)" ], "links": [ [ "şâm", "şâm#Khalaj" ], [ "evening", "evening" ], [ "supper", "supper" ] ], "tags": [ "Arabic", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "شام" } { "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Ottoman Turkish proper nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic", "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "Şam" }, "expansion": "Turkish: Şam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: Şam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "شَام", "4": "", "5": "Syria, Damascus", "tr": "Šām" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَام (Šām, “Syria, Damascus”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic شَام (Šām, “Syria, Damascus”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Şâm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "proper noun", "tr": "Şâm" }, "expansion": "شام • (Şâm)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ota:Cities in Syria", "ota:National capitals", "ota:Places in Syria" ], "glosses": [ "Damascus (the capital of Syria)" ], "links": [ [ "Damascus", "Damascus#English" ], [ "capital", "capital" ], [ "Syria", "Syria#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "Syria (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire)" ], "links": [ [ "Syria", "Syria#English" ], [ "Ottoman Empire", "Ottoman Empire#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Syria (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire)" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "Syria (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire)" ], "links": [ [ "Syria", "Syria#English" ], [ "Ottoman Empire", "Ottoman Empire#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Syria (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire)" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "Dimişk", "sense": "capital of Syria", "word": "دمشق" }, { "roman": "Şam-i Şerif", "sense": "capital of Syria", "word": "شام شریف" } ], "word": "شام" } { "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "şam" }, "expansion": "Turkish: şam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: şam" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "شام", "tr": "šâm" }, "expansion": "Persian شام (šâm)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Persian شام (šâm).", "forms": [ { "form": "şâm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "şâm" }, "expansion": "شام • (şâm)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "şâm" }, "expansion": "شام • (şâm)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "evening" ], "links": [ [ "evening", "evening" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "night" ], "links": [ [ "night", "night" ] ] } ], "word": "شام" } { "categories": [ "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian proper nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "şam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "شام", "bor": "1", "tr": "shām" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: شام (shām)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: شام (shām)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borrowed", "2": "→" }, "expansion": "→", "name": "tooltip" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "→", "name": "→" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani: śām" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "शाम", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Hindi: शाम", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: शाम" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "شام" }, "expansion": "Urdu: شام (śām)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: شام (śām)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "şâm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khalaj: şâm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khalaj: şâm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "شام", "bor": "1", "tr": "şâm" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شام (şâm)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شام (şâm)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "şam" }, "expansion": "Turkish: şam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: şam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*xšáfnyah", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*xšáfnyah" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah.", "forms": [ { "form": "šâm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "šâm", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "شام • (šâm)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "šâm" }, "expansion": "شام • (šâm)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "šab", "word": "شب" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Persian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What do we have for dinner?", "roman": "barâ-ye šâm či dârim?", "text": "برای شام چی داریم؟ (more literary)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What do we have for dinner?", "roman": "šâm či dârim?", "text": "شام چی داریم؟ (more colloquial)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "dinner, supper" ], "links": [ [ "dinner", "dinner" ], [ "supper", "supper" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "dusk" ], "links": [ [ "dusk", "dusk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) dusk" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "evening" ], "links": [ [ "evening", "evening" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) evening" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "عصر" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɔːm]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʃɒːm]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɔm]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:شام" ], "word": "شام" } { "categories": [ "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian proper nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "شام", "bor": "1", "tr": "śām" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: شام (śām)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: شام (śām)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "شَام" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَام (šām)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic شَام (šām).", "forms": [ { "form": "šâm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "id": "", "tr": "šâm", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "" }, "expansion": "شام • (šâm)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "šâm" }, "expansion": "شام • (šâm)", "name": "fa-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fa:Regions of Asia" ], "glosses": [ "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia)" ], "links": [ [ "Greater Syria", "Greater Syria#English" ], [ "Levant", "Levant#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "fa:Cities in Syria", "fa:National capitals", "fa:Places in Syria" ], "glosses": [ "Damascus (the capital city of Syria)" ], "links": [ [ "Damascus", "Damascus#English" ], [ "capital city", "capital city" ], [ "Syria", "Syria#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "دمشق" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑːm]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɔːm]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʃɒːm]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɔm]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:شام" ], "word": "شام" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sqt", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*šim-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gdq", "tr": "hemm" }, "expansion": "Mehri [script needed] (hemm)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shv", "tr": "šum" }, "expansion": "Shehri [script needed] (šum)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šim-. Akin to Mehri [script needed] (hemm), Shehri [script needed] (šum).", "forms": [ { "form": "šɛm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شامي", "roman": "šɛ́mi", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "شاهم", "roman": "šóhom", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sqt", "2": "noun", "3": "dual", "4": "شامي", "5": "plural", "6": "شاهم", "f1tr": "šɛ́mi", "f2tr": "šóhom", "g": "m", "tr": "šɛm" }, "expansion": "شام (šɛm) m (dual شامي (šɛ́mi), plural شاهم (šóhom))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Soqotri", "lang_code": "sqt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Requests for native script for Mehri terms", "Requests for native script for Shehri terms", "Soqotri entries with incorrect language header", "Soqotri lemmas", "Soqotri masculine nouns", "Soqotri nouns", "Soqotri terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Soqotri terms inherited from Proto-Semitic" ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "šhɛm", "word": "شهام" } ], "word": "شام" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm", "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm/1 syllable", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu feminine nouns", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu nouns with declension", "Urdu proper nouns", "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Arabic", "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ش م ل", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with audio links", "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter", "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "ur:Time", "ur:Times of day" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "شام", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "šām", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian شام (šām)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "شام", "tr": "šām" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām).", "forms": [ { "form": "śām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "शाम", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-noun-c-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شام", "roman": "śām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شامیں", "roman": "śāmẽ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شام", "roman": "śām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شاموں", "roman": "śāmõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شام", "roman": "śām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "شامو", "roman": "śāmo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "شام" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) f (Hindi spelling शाम)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شام", "10": "śām", "11": "شامو", "12": "śāmo", "2": "śām", "3": "شامیں", "4": "śāmẽ", "5": "شام", "6": "śām", "7": "شاموں", "8": "śāmõ", "9": "شام" }, "name": "ur-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "evening, night" ], "links": [ [ "evening", "evening" ], [ "night", "night" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɑːm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːm" } ], "word": "شام" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm", "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm/1 syllable", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu proper nouns", "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Arabic", "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ش م ل", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with audio links", "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter", "ur:Time", "ur:Times of day" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شام (ملک)", "lang": "ur" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": ":Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Levant", "name": "Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Levant" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": ":Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Middle East", "name": "Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Middle East" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "شام", "4": "", "5": "Greater Syria; Levant", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "šām", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "شام", "t": "Greater Syria; Levant", "tr": "šām" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "الشَّام", "4": "", "5": "Levant; Damascus" }, "expansion": "Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "ش م ل" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": ":Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Levant\n:Template:Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/ur:map/Middle East\nBorrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām, “Greater Syria; Levant”), from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām, “Levant; Damascus”).", "forms": [ { "form": "śām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "शाम", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "شام" }, "expansion": "شام • (śām) m (Hindi spelling शाम)", "name": "ur-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "roman": "maśriq-i vustā", "tags": [ "East", "Middle" ], "word": "مَشْرِقِ وُسْطیٰ" }, { "roman": "sa'ūdī 'arab", "word": "سَعُودی عَرَب" }, { "roman": "'irāq", "word": "مِصْر عِراق" }, { "roman": "īrān", "word": "اِیران" }, { "roman": "urdun", "word": "اُرْدُن" }, { "roman": "turkī", "word": "تُرْکِی" }, { "roman": "kuvayt", "word": "قَبْرَص فِلِسْطِین اِسْرائیِل لِبْنان یَمَن عُمان مُتَّحِدَہ عَرَب اِمارات قَطَر بَحْرِین کُوَیْت" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ur:Countries", "ur:Countries in Asia", "ur:Syria" ], "glosses": [ "Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)" ], "links": [ [ "Syria", "Syria#English:_Q858" ], [ "West Asia", "West Asia#English" ], [ "Middle East", "Middle East#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ur:Regions of Asia" ], "glosses": [ "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)" ], "links": [ [ "Greater Syria", "Greater Syria#English" ], [ "Levant", "Levant#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ], [ "Middle East", "Middle East#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɑːm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːm" } ], "word": "شام" } { "categories": [ "Uyghur 1-syllable words", "Uyghur countable proper nouns", "Uyghur entries with incorrect language header", "Uyghur lemmas", "Uyghur proper nouns", "Uyghur proper nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Uyghur terms derived from Arabic", "Uyghur terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ar", "3": "الشَّام" }, "expansion": "Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām).", "forms": [ { "form": "sham", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شاملار", "roman": "shamlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "شام • (sham) (plural شاملار (shamlar))", "name": "ug-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Uyghur", "lang_code": "ug", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ug:Cities in Syria", "ug:National capitals", "ug:Places in Syria" ], "glosses": [ "Damascus (the capital city of Syria)" ], "links": [ [ "Damascus", "Damascus#English" ], [ "capital city", "capital city" ], [ "Syria", "Syria#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ug:Regions of Asia" ], "glosses": [ "Greater Syria, the Levant (a region of Western Asia, in the Middle East)" ], "links": [ [ "Greater Syria", "Greater Syria#English" ], [ "Levant", "Levant#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ], [ "Middle East", "Middle East#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɑm/" } ], "word": "شام" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.