"شام" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See شام in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: Şâm [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ota|ar|الشَّام}} Borrowed from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām) Head templates: {{head|ota|proper noun|tr=Şâm}} شام • (Şâm)
  1. Damascus (the capital of Syria) Categories (place): Cities in Syria, National capitals, Places in Syria Synonyms (capital of Syria): دمشق (Dimişk), شام شریف (Şam-i Şerif)
    Sense id: en-شام-ota-name-1FEFcB7c Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 26 36 36 2 0 Disambiguation of 'capital of Syria': 51 25 25
  2. (historical) Syria (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-شام-ota-name-4vCXiIOA Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 26 36 36 2 0
  3. (historical) Syria (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-شام-ota-name-mJZEQuBe Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 26 36 36 2 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: şâm [romanization]
Etymology: From Persian شام (šâm). Etymology templates: {{bor|ota|fa|شام|tr=šâm}} Persian شام (šâm) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=şâm}} شام • (şâm), {{ota-noun|tr=şâm}} شام • (şâm)
  1. evening
    Sense id: en-شام-ota-noun-5b0IAdEO
  2. night
    Sense id: en-شام-ota-noun-F2Rz1zEz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Şam"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: Şam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: Şam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "الشَّام"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Şâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "Şâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (Şâm)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Cities in Syria",
          "orig": "ota:Cities in Syria",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "ota:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Places in Syria",
          "orig": "ota:Places in Syria",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 36 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Damascus (the capital of Syria)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ota-name-1FEFcB7c",
      "links": [
        [
          "Damascus",
          "Damascus#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "51 25 25",
          "roman": "Dimişk",
          "sense": "capital of Syria",
          "word": "دمشق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 25 25",
          "roman": "Şam-i Şerif",
          "sense": "capital of Syria",
          "word": "شام شریف"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 36 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syria (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ota-name-4vCXiIOA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ottoman Empire",
          "Ottoman Empire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Syria (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 36 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syria (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ota-name-mJZEQuBe",
      "links": [
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ottoman Empire",
          "Ottoman Empire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Syria (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "şam"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: şam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: şam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شام",
        "tr": "šâm"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شام (šâm)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian شام (šâm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "şâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (şâm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "şâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (şâm)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evening"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ota-noun-5b0IAdEO",
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "id": "en-شام-ota-noun-F2Rz1zEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish proper nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Şam"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: Şam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: Şam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "الشَّام"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic الشَّام (aš-šām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Şâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "Şâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (Şâm)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Cities in Syria",
        "ota:National capitals",
        "ota:Places in Syria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Damascus (the capital of Syria)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Damascus",
          "Damascus#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syria (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ottoman Empire",
          "Ottoman Empire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Syria (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syria (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ottoman Empire",
          "Ottoman Empire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Syria (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Dimişk",
      "sense": "capital of Syria",
      "word": "دمشق"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Şam-i Şerif",
      "sense": "capital of Syria",
      "word": "شام شریف"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "şam"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: şam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: şam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شام",
        "tr": "šâm"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شام (šâm)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian شام (šâm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "şâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (şâm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "şâm"
      },
      "expansion": "شام • (şâm)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شام"
}

Download raw JSONL data for شام meaning in Ottoman Turkish (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.