"African" meaning in English

See African in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈæf.ɹɪ.kən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-African.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more African [comparative], most African [superlative]
Etymology: Attested as a noun in early New English Aphricane, Africans (plural), Middle English as Affrican, Aufrican and Old English as Africanas (“Africans”) (only plural). From Latin Āfricānae, from Āfricānus, from Āfricus. The adjective appears in the 16th century, as Affricane, Africane, African. Latin Āfricus is from Āfri (singular Āfer), the name of an ancient people of North Africa (near Carthage, in modern Tunisia), with the suffix -icus. Africānus is formed by addition of the -ānus suffix. Etymology templates: {{m|en|Aphricane}} Aphricane, {{q|plural}} (plural), {{inh|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{m|enm|Affrican}} Affrican, {{m|enm|Aufrican}} Aufrican, {{inh|en|ang|-}} Old English, {{m|ang|Africanas||Africans}} Africanas (“Africans”), {{q|only plural}} (only plural), {{der|en|la|Africanus|Āfricānae}} Latin Āfricānae, {{m|la|Āfricānus}} Āfricānus, {{m|la|Āfricus}} Āfricus, {{m|la|Āfricus}} Āfricus, {{m|la|Āfri}} Āfri, {{m|la|Āfer}} Āfer, {{m|la|-icus}} -icus, {{m|la|Africānus}} Africānus, {{m|la|-ānus}} -ānus Head templates: {{en-adj}} African (comparative more African, superlative most African)
  1. Of or pertaining to Africa. Translations (of or pertaining to Africa): afrikan (Albanian), harapes (Albanian), إِفْرِيقِيّ (ʔifrīqiyy) (Arabic), أَفْرِيقِيّ (ʔafrīqiyy) (Arabic), աֆրիկական (afrikakan) (Armenian), աֆրիկյան (afrikyan) (Armenian), africanu (Asturian), afrikalı (Azerbaijani), афрыка́нскі (afrykánski) (Belarusian), আফ্রিকান (aphrikan) (Bengali), африка́нски (afrikánski) (Bulgarian), အာဖရိက (ahpa.ri.ka.) (Burmese), africà (Catalan), 非洲的 (Fēizhōu de) (Chinese Mandarin), africký (Czech), afrikansk (Danish), Afrikaans (Dutch), Aafrika (Estonian), afrikanskur (Faroese), afrikkalainen (Finnish), africain (French), africano (Galician), აფრიკული (apriḳuli) (Georgian), afrikanisch (German), αφρικανικός (afrikanikós) (Greek), ʻApelika (Hawaiian), אַפְרִיקַאי (afrikái) (Hebrew), अफ़्रीकी (afrīkī) (Hindi), हब्शी (habśī) [masculine] (Hindi), afrikai (Hungarian), afrískur (Icelandic), Afrikana (Ido), Afracach (Irish), africano (Italian), アフリカの (Afurika no) (Japanese), африкалық (afrikalyq) (Kazakh), អាហ្វ្រិក (ʼaafrɨk) (Khmer), 아프리카의 (apeurika-ui) (Korean), африкалык (afrikalık) (Kyrgyz), ອາຟຣິກກາ (ʼāp rik kā) (Lao), Afer (Latin), Africus (Latin), Africanus (Latin), afrikāņu (Latvian), afrikānis (Latvian), afrikiečių (Lithuanian), afrikietiškas (Lithuanian), африкански (afrikanski) (Macedonian), आफ्रिकन (āphrikana) (Marathi), африк (afrik) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), Efrîqayî (Northern Kurdish), afrikansk (Norwegian Bokmål), african (Occitan), ଆଫ୍ରିକୀୟ (aphrikiyô) (Odia), افريقايي (afriqāyi) (Pashto), آفْریقایی (âfriqâyi) (Persian), afrykański (Polish), africano (Portuguese), african (Romanian), африка́нский (afrikánskij) (Russian), Afragach (Scottish Gaelic), а̀фричкӣ [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), афрѝка̄нскӣ [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), àfričkī [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), afrìkānskī [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), africanu (Sicilian), fricanu (apheretic) [obsolete] (Sicilian), africký (Slovak), afriški (Slovene), africano (Spanish), kiafrika (Swahili), afrikansk (Swedish), Aprikahin (Tagalog), африқоӣ (afriqoyī) (Tajik), ఆఫ్రికను (āphrikanu) (Telugu), แอฟริกา (ɛ́p-frí-gaa) (Thai), Afrikalı (Turkish), afrikaly (Turkmen), африка́нський (afrykánsʹkyj) (Ukrainian), اَفْرِیقی (afrīqī) (Urdu), ئافرىقىلىق (afriqiliq) (Uyghur), afrikalik (Uzbek), Châu Phi (Vietnamese), Phi Châu [dated] (Vietnamese), Frikopik (Volapük), Fikopik [obsolete] (Volapük), Affricanaidd (Welsh), אַפֿריקאַניש (afrikanish) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-African-en-adj-M0qdrGjT Disambiguation of 'of or pertaining to Africa': 100 0
  2. Black; (dated, offensive) synonym of negroid.
    Sense id: en-African-en-adj-4~DmsY8V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: Congolese, Ethiopian, Ugandan, Zimbabwean, Mozambican

Noun

IPA: /ˈæf.ɹɪ.kən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-African.wav [Southern-England] Forms: Africans [plural]
Etymology: Attested as a noun in early New English Aphricane, Africans (plural), Middle English as Affrican, Aufrican and Old English as Africanas (“Africans”) (only plural). From Latin Āfricānae, from Āfricānus, from Āfricus. The adjective appears in the 16th century, as Affricane, Africane, African. Latin Āfricus is from Āfri (singular Āfer), the name of an ancient people of North Africa (near Carthage, in modern Tunisia), with the suffix -icus. Africānus is formed by addition of the -ānus suffix. Etymology templates: {{m|en|Aphricane}} Aphricane, {{q|plural}} (plural), {{inh|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{m|enm|Affrican}} Affrican, {{m|enm|Aufrican}} Aufrican, {{inh|en|ang|-}} Old English, {{m|ang|Africanas||Africans}} Africanas (“Africans”), {{q|only plural}} (only plural), {{der|en|la|Africanus|Āfricānae}} Latin Āfricānae, {{m|la|Āfricānus}} Āfricānus, {{m|la|Āfricus}} Āfricus, {{m|la|Āfricus}} Āfricus, {{m|la|Āfri}} Āfri, {{m|la|Āfer}} Āfer, {{m|la|-icus}} -icus, {{m|la|Africānus}} Africānus, {{m|la|-ānus}} -ānus Head templates: {{en-noun}} African (plural Africans)
  1. A native of Africa; also one ethnologically belonging to an African race. Categories (topical): Demonyms Synonyms: Afrikan [sometimes], Afric [archaic, poetic], African, Afro-, Nubian Hypernyms: inhabitant, human, man, person Derived forms: Africanism Translations (a native of Africa): Afrikaan (Afrikaans), afrikan [masculine] (Albanian), afrikane [feminine] (Albanian), Ἄφρος (Áphros) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), إِفْرِيقِيّ (ʔifrīqiyy) [masculine] (Arabic), إِفْرِيقِيَّة (ʔifrīqiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), աֆրիկացի (afrikacʿi) (Armenian), afrikalı (Azerbaijani), афрыка́нец (afrykánjec) [masculine] (Belarusian), афрыка́нка (afrykánka) [feminine] (Belarusian), আফ্রিকান (aphrikan) (Bengali), Afrikan [masculine] (Breton), Afrikanez [feminine] (Breton), Afrikanek (Breton), африка́нец (afrikánec) [masculine] (Bulgarian), африка́нка (afrikánka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), africà [masculine] (Catalan), africana [feminine] (Catalan), 非洲人 (fēizhōurén) (Chinese Mandarin), Afričan [masculine] (Czech), Afričanka [feminine] (Czech), afrikaner (Danish), Afrikaan [masculine] (Dutch), Afrikaanse [feminine] (Dutch), afrikani [masculine] (Faroese), afrikkalainen (Finnish), Africain [masculine] (French), Africaine [feminine] (French), africano [masculine] (Galician), africana [feminine] (Galician), Afrikaner [masculine] (German), Afrikanerin [feminine] (German), Αφρικανός (Afrikanós) [masculine] (Greek), Αφρικανή (Afrikaní) [feminine] (Greek), ʻApelika (Hawaiian), אַפְרִיקַאי (afrikái) [masculine] (Hebrew), אפריקאית (afrikáit) [feminine] (Hebrew), अफ़्रीकी (afrīkī) [masculine] (Hindi), हब्शी (habśī) [masculine] (Hindi), afrikai (Hungarian), Afrikano [feminine, masculine] (Ido), Afrikanulo [masculine] (Ido), Afrikanino [feminine] (Ido), Afracach [masculine] (Irish), africano [masculine] (Italian), africana [feminine] (Italian), アフリカ人 (afurikajin) (Japanese), африкалық (afrikalyq) (Kazakh), 아프리카인 (apeurikain) (Korean), 아프리카 사람 (apeurika saram) (Korean), африкалык (afrikalık) (Kyrgyz), африканец (afrikanets) (Kyrgyz), Āfer [masculine] (Latin), afrikānis [masculine] (Latvian), afrikāniete [feminine] (Latvian), afrikietis [masculine] (Lithuanian), afrikietė [feminine] (Lithuanian), Африканец (Afrikanec) [masculine] (Macedonian), Африканка (Afrikanka) [feminine] (Macedonian), aafrikooner [Föhr-Amrum, masculine] (North Frisian), afrikaner [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), afrikanar [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), african [masculine] (Occitan), ଆଫ୍ରିକୀୟ (aphrikiyô) (Odia), makadewiiyaas (Ojibwe), افريقايي (afriqāyí) [feminine, masculine] (Pashto), آفریقایی (âfriqâyi) (Persian), Afrykanin [masculine] (Polish), Afrykanka [feminine] (Polish), africano [masculine] (Portuguese), africana [feminine] (Portuguese), african [masculine] (Romanian), africană [feminine] (Romanian), африка́нец (afrikánec) [masculine] (Russian), африка́нка (afrikánka) [feminine] (Russian), Африка́нац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Афрѝка̄нка [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), Afrikánac [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Afrìkānka [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), Afričan [masculine] (Slovak), Afričanka [feminine] (Slovak), afričan [masculine] (Slovene), afričanka [feminine] (Slovene), Moafrika (Sotho), africano [masculine] (Spanish), africana [feminine] (Spanish), Mwafrika (Swahili), afrikan [common-gender] (Swedish), ఆఫ్రికను (āphrikanu) (Telugu), Afrikalı (Turkish), afrikaly (Turkmen), африка́нець (afrykánecʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), африка́нка (afrykánka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), Afričan [masculine] (Upper Sorbian), Afričanka [feminine] (Upper Sorbian), ئافرىقىلىق (afriqiliq) (Uyghur), afrikalik (Uzbek), người châu Phi (Vietnamese), người Phi châu [dated] (Vietnamese), Frikopan [feminine, masculine] (Volapük), hi-Frikopan [masculine] (Volapük), ji-Frikopan [feminine] (Volapük), Fikopel [feminine, masculine, obsolete] (Volapük), Affricanwr [masculine] (Welsh), אַפֿריקאַנער (afrikaner) [masculine] (Yiddish), אַפֿריקאַנערין (afrikanerin) [feminine] (Yiddish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for African meaning in English (38.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African-American"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African-American English"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African American Vernacular English"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African anteater"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African baobab"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African buffalo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African bullfrog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African cherry orange"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African crake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African crested porcupine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African custard apple"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Loxodonta africana or L. cyclotis",
      "word": "African elephant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African emerald cuckoo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Africanesque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African ginger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African golf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African harrier-hawk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Sparrmannia africana",
      "word": "African hemp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African hobby"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African horse sickness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African hunting dog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Africanity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African lethargy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Africanlike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African-like"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African Lily"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Sparrmannia africana",
      "word": "African linden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African long-tailed shrike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Tagetes erecta",
      "word": "African marigold"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Oldfieldia africana",
      "word": "African oak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Spheniscus demersus",
      "word": "African penguin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African pygmy goat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African sand fox"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African Shorthair"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African skimmer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African skyscraper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African spurred tortoise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African swine fever virus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African teak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African time"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African Union"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Saintpaulia spp.",
      "word": "African violet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Africoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Africoon-Americoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Africoonia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Africoonian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Afrocoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Apefrica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Apefrican"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Central African"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Central African Federation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Central African Republic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "East African"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Indo-African"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "North African"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "South African"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Aphricane"
      },
      "expansion": "Aphricane",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plural"
      },
      "expansion": "(plural)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "Affrican"
      },
      "expansion": "Affrican",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "Aufrican"
      },
      "expansion": "Aufrican",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Africanas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Africans"
      },
      "expansion": "Africanas (“Africans”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "only plural"
      },
      "expansion": "(only plural)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Africanus",
        "4": "Āfricānae"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Āfricānae",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfricānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfricānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfricus"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfricus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfricus"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfricus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfri"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfri",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfer"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-icus"
      },
      "expansion": "-icus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Africānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Africānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ānus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ānus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested as a noun in early New English Aphricane, Africans (plural), Middle English as Affrican, Aufrican and Old English as Africanas (“Africans”) (only plural). From Latin Āfricānae, from Āfricānus, from Āfricus.\nThe adjective appears in the 16th century, as Affricane, Africane, African.\nLatin Āfricus is from Āfri (singular Āfer), the name of an ancient people of North Africa (near Carthage, in modern Tunisia), with the suffix -icus. Africānus is formed by addition of the -ānus suffix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more African",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most African",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "African (comparative more African, superlative most African)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Congolese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ethiopian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ugandan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Zimbabwean"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Mozambican"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to Africa."
      ],
      "id": "en-African-en-adj-M0qdrGjT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Africa",
          "Africa"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrikan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Old Albanian"
          ],
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "harapes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔifrīqiyy",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "إِفْرِيقِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔafrīqiyy",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "أَفْرِيقِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "afrikakan",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "աֆրիկական"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "afrikyan",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "աֆրիկյան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "africanu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrikalı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "afrykánski",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "афрыка́нскі"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "aphrikan",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "আফ্রিকান"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "afrikánski",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "африка́нски"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "ahpa.ri.ka.",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "အာဖရိက"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "africà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Fēizhōu de",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "非洲的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "africký"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrikansk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "Afrikaans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "Aafrika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrikanskur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrikkalainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "africain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "africano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "apriḳuli",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "აფრიკული"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrikanisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "afrikanikós",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "αφρικανικός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "ʻApelika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "afrikái",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "אַפְרִיקַאי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "afrīkī",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "अफ़्रीकी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "habśī",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "हब्शी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrikai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrískur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "Afrikana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "Afracach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "africano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Afurika no",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "アフリカの"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "afrikalyq",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "африкалық"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "ʼaafrɨk",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "អាហ្វ្រិក"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "apeurika-ui",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "아프리카의"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "Efrîqayî"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "afrikalık",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "африкалык"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "ʼāp rik kā",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "ອາຟຣິກກາ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "Afer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "Africus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "Africanus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrikāņu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrikānis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrikiečių"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrikietiškas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "afrikanski",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "африкански"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "āphrikana",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "आफ्रिकन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "afrik",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "африк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrikansk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "african"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "roman": "aphrikiyô",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "ଆଫ୍ରିକୀୟ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "afriqāyi",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "افريقايي"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "âfriqâyi",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "آفْریقایی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrykański"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "africano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "african"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "afrikánskij",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "африка́нский"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "Afragach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "а̀фричкӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "афрѝка̄нскӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "àfričkī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "afrìkānskī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "africanu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "fricanu (apheretic)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "africký"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afriški"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "africano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "kiafrika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrikansk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "Aprikahin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "afriqoyī",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "африқоӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "āphrikanu",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "ఆఫ్రికను"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "ɛ́p-frí-gaa",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "แอฟริกา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "Afrikalı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrikaly"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "afrykánsʹkyj",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "африка́нський"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "afrīqī",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "اَفْرِیقی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "afriqiliq",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "ئافرىقىلىق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "afrikalik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "Châu Phi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "Phi Châu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "Frikopik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "Fikopik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "Affricanaidd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "afrikanish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
          "word": "אַפֿריקאַניש"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The truth is that I know the guy had African skin and a shirt of some sort.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Stem Cells—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition, ScholarlyEditions, page 311",
          "text": "In vivo and in vitro approaches in understanding the differences between Caucasian and African skin types: […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Black; (dated, offensive) synonym of negroid."
      ],
      "id": "en-African-en-adj-4~DmsY8V",
      "links": [
        [
          "Black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "negroid",
          "negroid#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæf.ɹɪ.kən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-African.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Latin"
  ],
  "word": "African"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Aphricane"
      },
      "expansion": "Aphricane",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plural"
      },
      "expansion": "(plural)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "Affrican"
      },
      "expansion": "Affrican",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "Aufrican"
      },
      "expansion": "Aufrican",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Africanas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Africans"
      },
      "expansion": "Africanas (“Africans”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "only plural"
      },
      "expansion": "(only plural)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Africanus",
        "4": "Āfricānae"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Āfricānae",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfricānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfricānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfricus"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfricus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfricus"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfricus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfri"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfri",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfer"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-icus"
      },
      "expansion": "-icus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Africānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Africānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ānus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ānus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested as a noun in early New English Aphricane, Africans (plural), Middle English as Affrican, Aufrican and Old English as Africanas (“Africans”) (only plural). From Latin Āfricānae, from Āfricānus, from Āfricus.\nThe adjective appears in the 16th century, as Affricane, Africane, African.\nLatin Āfricus is from Āfri (singular Āfer), the name of an ancient people of North Africa (near Carthage, in modern Tunisia), with the suffix -icus. Africānus is formed by addition of the -ānus suffix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Africans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "African (plural Africans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 17 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 18 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 17 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 18 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 87",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "en:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Africanism"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007, African Immigrant Religions in America",
          "text": "Africans constitute significantly growing populations not only in major urban centers such as New York, Washington, D.C., Chicago, Los Angeles, Houston, and Atlanta but also in small and midsize cities in states such as Ohio and Maine.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Razib Khan, Arabia between Africa and Eurasia",
          "text": "But new research suggests another possibility: all Africans may have ancestry from “West Eurasian” populations which moved back into Africa after the “Out of Africa” event ~50,000 years ago.[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A native of Africa; also one ethnologically belonging to an African race."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "inhabitant"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "human"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "man"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "person"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "Maghrebi"
        },
        {
          "word": "sub-Saharan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Algerian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Ambazonian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Angolan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Beninese"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Beninois"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Bissau-Guinean"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Botswanan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Burkinabe"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Burundian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Cameroonian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Cape Verdean"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Carthaginian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Central African"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Ceutan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Chadian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Comoran"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Congolese"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Djiboutian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "East African"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Egyptian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Equatoguinean"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Equatorial Guinean"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Eritrean"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Ethiopian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Gabonese"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Gambian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Ghanaian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Guinean"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Ivorian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Kenyan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Lesothan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Liberian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Libyan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Mahoran"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Malagasy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Malawian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Malian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Mauritanian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Mauritian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Melillan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Moroccan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Mozambican"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Namibian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Nigerien"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Nigerian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "North African"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Reunionese"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Rwandan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Santomean"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Sao Tomean"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "São Toméan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Saharan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Senegalese"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Seychellois"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Sierra Leonean"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Somali"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Somalian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Somalilander"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "South African"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "South Sudanese"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Sub-Saharan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Sudanese"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Sudanian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Swazi"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Tanzanian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Togolese"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Tunisian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Ugandan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "West African"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Zairean"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Zambian"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Zimbabwean"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-African-en-noun-hdZQ8gCv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Africa",
          "Africa"
        ],
        [
          "ethnologically",
          "ethnologically"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "raw_tags": [
            "used in AAVE"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "sometimes"
          ],
          "word": "Afrikan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "Afric"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "African"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Afro-"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:African",
          "word": "Nubian"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "Afrikaan"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "afrikan"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "afrikane"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔifrīqiyy",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "إِفْرِيقِيّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔifrīqiyya",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "إِفْرِيقِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "afrikacʿi",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "աֆրիկացի"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "afrikalı"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "afrykánjec",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "афрыка́нец"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "afrykánka",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "афрыка́нка"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "aphrikan",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "আফ্রিকান"
        },
        {
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Afrikan"
        },
        {
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Afrikanez"
        },
        {
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "Afrikanek"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "afrikánec",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "африка́нец"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "afrikánka",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "африка́нка"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "africà"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "africana"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fēizhōurén",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "非洲人"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Afričan"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Afričanka"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "afrikaner"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Afrikaan"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Afrikaanse"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "afrikani"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "afrikkalainen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Africain"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Africaine"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "africano"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "africana"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Afrikaner"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Afrikanerin"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Afrikanós",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Αφρικανός"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Afrikaní",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Αφρικανή"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Áphros",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ἄφρος"
        },
        {
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "ʻApelika"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "afrikái",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אַפְרִיקַאי"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "afrikáit",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "אפריקאית"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "afrīkī",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अफ़्रीकी"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "habśī",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "हब्शी"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "afrikai"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Afrikano"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Afrikanulo"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Afrikanino"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Afracach"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "africano"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "africana"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "afurikajin",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "アフリカ人"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "afrikalyq",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "африкалық"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "apeurikain",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "아프리카인"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "apeurika saram",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "아프리카 사람"
        },
        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "afrikalık",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "африкалык"
        },
        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "afrikanets",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "африканец"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Āfer"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "afrikānis"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "afrikāniete"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "afrikietis"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "afrikietė"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Afrikanec",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Африканец"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Afrikanka",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Африканка"
        },
        {
          "code": "frr",
          "lang": "North Frisian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Föhr-Amrum",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aafrikooner"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "afrikaner"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "afrikanar"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "african"
        },
        {
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "roman": "aphrikiyô",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "ଆଫ୍ରିକୀୟ"
        },
        {
          "code": "oj",
          "lang": "Ojibwe",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "makadewiiyaas"
        },
        {
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "afriqāyí",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "افريقايي"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "âfriqâyi",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "آفریقایی"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Afrykanin"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Afrykanka"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "africano"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "africana"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "african"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "africană"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "afrikánec",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "африка́нец"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "afrikánka",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "африка́нка"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Африка́нац"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Афрѝка̄нка"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Afrikánac"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Afrìkānka"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Afričan"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Afričanka"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "afričan"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "afričanka"
        },
        {
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Afričan"
        },
        {
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Afričanka"
        },
        {
          "code": "st",
          "lang": "Sotho",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "Moafrika"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "africano"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "africana"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "Mwafrika"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "afrikan"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "āphrikanu",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "ఆఫ్రికను"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "Afrikalı"
        },
        {
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "afrikaly"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "afrykánecʹ",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "африка́нець"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "afrykánka",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "африка́нка"
        },
        {
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "afriqiliq",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "ئافرىقىلىق"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "afrikalik"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "word": "người châu Phi"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "người Phi châu"
        },
        {
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Frikopan"
        },
        {
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hi-Frikopan"
        },
        {
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ji-Frikopan"
        },
        {
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "Fikopel"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Affricanwr"
        },
        {
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "afrikaner",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אַפֿריקאַנער"
        },
        {
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "afrikanerin",
          "sense": "a native of Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "אַפֿריקאַנערין"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæf.ɹɪ.kən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-African.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Latin"
  ],
  "word": "African"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English links with redundant wikilinks",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper adjectives",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "en:Demonyms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "African-American"
    },
    {
      "word": "African-American English"
    },
    {
      "word": "African American Vernacular English"
    },
    {
      "word": "African anteater"
    },
    {
      "word": "African baobab"
    },
    {
      "word": "African buffalo"
    },
    {
      "word": "African bullfrog"
    },
    {
      "word": "African cherry orange"
    },
    {
      "word": "African crake"
    },
    {
      "word": "African crested porcupine"
    },
    {
      "word": "African custard apple"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Loxodonta africana or L. cyclotis",
      "word": "African elephant"
    },
    {
      "word": "African emerald cuckoo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Africanesque"
    },
    {
      "word": "African ginger"
    },
    {
      "word": "African golf"
    },
    {
      "word": "African harrier-hawk"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Sparrmannia africana",
      "word": "African hemp"
    },
    {
      "word": "African hobby"
    },
    {
      "word": "African horse sickness"
    },
    {
      "word": "African hunting dog"
    },
    {
      "word": "Africanity"
    },
    {
      "word": "African lethargy"
    },
    {
      "word": "Africanlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "African-like"
    },
    {
      "word": "African Lily"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Sparrmannia africana",
      "word": "African linden"
    },
    {
      "word": "African long-tailed shrike"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Tagetes erecta",
      "word": "African marigold"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Oldfieldia africana",
      "word": "African oak"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Spheniscus demersus",
      "word": "African penguin"
    },
    {
      "word": "African pygmy goat"
    },
    {
      "word": "African sand fox"
    },
    {
      "word": "African Shorthair"
    },
    {
      "word": "African skimmer"
    },
    {
      "word": "African skyscraper"
    },
    {
      "word": "African spurred tortoise"
    },
    {
      "word": "African swine fever virus"
    },
    {
      "word": "African teak"
    },
    {
      "word": "African time"
    },
    {
      "word": "African Union"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Saintpaulia spp.",
      "word": "African violet"
    },
    {
      "word": "Africoon"
    },
    {
      "word": "Africoon-Americoon"
    },
    {
      "word": "Africoonia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Africoonian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Afrocoon"
    },
    {
      "word": "Apefrica"
    },
    {
      "word": "Apefrican"
    },
    {
      "word": "Central African"
    },
    {
      "word": "Central African Federation"
    },
    {
      "word": "Central African Republic"
    },
    {
      "word": "East African"
    },
    {
      "word": "Indo-African"
    },
    {
      "word": "North African"
    },
    {
      "word": "South African"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Aphricane"
      },
      "expansion": "Aphricane",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plural"
      },
      "expansion": "(plural)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "Affrican"
      },
      "expansion": "Affrican",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "Aufrican"
      },
      "expansion": "Aufrican",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Africanas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Africans"
      },
      "expansion": "Africanas (“Africans”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "only plural"
      },
      "expansion": "(only plural)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Africanus",
        "4": "Āfricānae"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Āfricānae",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfricānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfricānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfricus"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfricus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfricus"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfricus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfri"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfri",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfer"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-icus"
      },
      "expansion": "-icus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Africānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Africānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ānus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ānus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested as a noun in early New English Aphricane, Africans (plural), Middle English as Affrican, Aufrican and Old English as Africanas (“Africans”) (only plural). From Latin Āfricānae, from Āfricānus, from Āfricus.\nThe adjective appears in the 16th century, as Affricane, Africane, African.\nLatin Āfricus is from Āfri (singular Āfer), the name of an ancient people of North Africa (near Carthage, in modern Tunisia), with the suffix -icus. Africānus is formed by addition of the -ānus suffix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more African",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most African",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "African (comparative more African, superlative most African)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Maghrebi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Congolese"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ethiopian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ugandan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zimbabwean"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mozambican"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to Africa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Africa",
          "Africa"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English offensive terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The truth is that I know the guy had African skin and a shirt of some sort.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Stem Cells—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition, ScholarlyEditions, page 311",
          "text": "In vivo and in vitro approaches in understanding the differences between Caucasian and African skin types: […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Black; (dated, offensive) synonym of negroid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "negroid",
          "negroid#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæf.ɹɪ.kən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-African.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in AAVE"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sometimes"
      ],
      "word": "Afrikan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "Afric"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrikan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Old Albanian"
      ],
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "harapes"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔifrīqiyy",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "إِفْرِيقِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔafrīqiyy",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "أَفْرِيقِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "afrikakan",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "աֆրիկական"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "afrikyan",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "աֆրիկյան"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "africanu"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrikalı"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "afrykánski",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "афрыка́нскі"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "aphrikan",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "আফ্রিকান"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "afrikánski",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "африка́нски"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ahpa.ri.ka.",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "အာဖရိက"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "africà"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Fēizhōu de",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "非洲的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "africký"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrikansk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "Afrikaans"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "Aafrika"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrikanskur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrikkalainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "africain"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "africano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "apriḳuli",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "აფრიკული"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrikanisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "afrikanikós",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "αφρικανικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "ʻApelika"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "afrikái",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "אַפְרִיקַאי"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "afrīkī",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "अफ़्रीकी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "habśī",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "हब्शी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrikai"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrískur"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "Afrikana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "Afracach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "africano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Afurika no",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "アフリカの"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "afrikalyq",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "африкалық"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ʼaafrɨk",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "អាហ្វ្រិក"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "apeurika-ui",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "아프리카의"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "Efrîqayî"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "afrikalık",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "африкалык"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "ʼāp rik kā",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "ອາຟຣິກກາ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "Afer"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "Africus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "Africanus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrikāņu"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrikānis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrikiečių"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrikietiškas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "afrikanski",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "африкански"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "āphrikana",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "आफ्रिकन"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "afrik",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "африк"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrikansk"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "african"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "aphrikiyô",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "ଆଫ୍ରିକୀୟ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "afriqāyi",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "افريقايي"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "âfriqâyi",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "آفْریقایی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrykański"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "africano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "african"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "afrikánskij",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "африка́нский"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "Afragach"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "а̀фричкӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "афрѝка̄нскӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "àfričkī"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "afrìkānskī"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "africanu"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "fricanu (apheretic)"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "africký"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afriški"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "africano"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "kiafrika"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrikansk"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "Aprikahin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "afriqoyī",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "африқоӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "āphrikanu",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "ఆఫ్రికను"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "ɛ́p-frí-gaa",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "แอฟริกา"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "Afrikalı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrikaly"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "afrykánsʹkyj",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "африка́нський"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "afrīqī",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "اَفْرِیقی"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "afriqiliq",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "ئافرىقىلىق"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "afrikalik"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "Châu Phi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Phi Châu"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "Frikopik"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Fikopik"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "Affricanaidd"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "afrikanish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Africa",
      "word": "אַפֿריקאַניש"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Latin"
  ],
  "word": "African"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English links with redundant wikilinks",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper adjectives",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "en:Demonyms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Africanism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Aphricane"
      },
      "expansion": "Aphricane",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plural"
      },
      "expansion": "(plural)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "Affrican"
      },
      "expansion": "Affrican",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "Aufrican"
      },
      "expansion": "Aufrican",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Africanas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Africans"
      },
      "expansion": "Africanas (“Africans”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "only plural"
      },
      "expansion": "(only plural)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Africanus",
        "4": "Āfricānae"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Āfricānae",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfricānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfricānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfricus"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfricus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfricus"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfricus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfri"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfri",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Āfer"
      },
      "expansion": "Āfer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-icus"
      },
      "expansion": "-icus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Africānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Africānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ānus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ānus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested as a noun in early New English Aphricane, Africans (plural), Middle English as Affrican, Aufrican and Old English as Africanas (“Africans”) (only plural). From Latin Āfricānae, from Āfricānus, from Āfricus.\nThe adjective appears in the 16th century, as Affricane, Africane, African.\nLatin Āfricus is from Āfri (singular Āfer), the name of an ancient people of North Africa (near Carthage, in modern Tunisia), with the suffix -icus. Africānus is formed by addition of the -ānus suffix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Africans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "African (plural Africans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "inhabitant"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "human"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "man"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "person"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "sub-Saharan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Maghrebi"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Algerian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Ambazonian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Angolan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Beninese"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Beninois"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Bissau-Guinean"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Botswanan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Burkinabe"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Burundian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Cameroonian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Cape Verdean"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Carthaginian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Central African"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Ceutan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Chadian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Comoran"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Congolese"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Djiboutian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "East African"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Equatoguinean"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Equatorial Guinean"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Eritrean"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Ethiopian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Gabonese"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Gambian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Ghanaian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Guinean"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Ivorian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Kenyan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Lesothan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Liberian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Libyan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Mahoran"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Malagasy"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Malawian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Malian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Mauritanian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Mauritian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Melillan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Moroccan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Mozambican"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Namibian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Nigerien"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Nigerian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "North African"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Reunionese"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Rwandan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Santomean"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Sao Tomean"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "São Toméan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Saharan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Senegalese"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Seychellois"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Sierra Leonean"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Somali"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Somalian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Somalilander"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "South African"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "South Sudanese"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Sub-Saharan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Sudanese"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Sudanian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Swazi"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Tanzanian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Togolese"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Tunisian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Ugandan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "West African"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Zairean"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Zambian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Zimbabwean"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007, African Immigrant Religions in America",
          "text": "Africans constitute significantly growing populations not only in major urban centers such as New York, Washington, D.C., Chicago, Los Angeles, Houston, and Atlanta but also in small and midsize cities in states such as Ohio and Maine.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Razib Khan, Arabia between Africa and Eurasia",
          "text": "But new research suggests another possibility: all Africans may have ancestry from “West Eurasian” populations which moved back into Africa after the “Out of Africa” event ~50,000 years ago.[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A native of Africa; also one ethnologically belonging to an African race."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Africa",
          "Africa"
        ],
        [
          "ethnologically",
          "ethnologically"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæf.ɹɪ.kən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-African.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-African.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in AAVE"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sometimes"
      ],
      "word": "Afrikan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "Afric"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "African"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Afro-"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:African",
      "word": "Nubian"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "Afrikaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "afrikan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "afrikane"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔifrīqiyy",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "إِفْرِيقِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔifrīqiyya",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "إِفْرِيقِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "afrikacʿi",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "աֆրիկացի"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "afrikalı"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "afrykánjec",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "афрыка́нец"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "afrykánka",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "афрыка́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "aphrikan",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "আফ্রিকান"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Afrikan"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Afrikanez"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "Afrikanek"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "afrikánec",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "африка́нец"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "afrikánka",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "африка́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "africà"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "africana"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fēizhōurén",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "非洲人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Afričan"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Afričanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "afrikaner"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Afrikaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Afrikaanse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "afrikani"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "afrikkalainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Africain"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Africaine"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "africano"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "africana"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Afrikaner"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Afrikanerin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Afrikanós",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Αφρικανός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Afrikaní",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Αφρικανή"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Áphros",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ἄφρος"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "ʻApelika"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "afrikái",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אַפְרִיקַאי"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "afrikáit",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אפריקאית"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "afrīkī",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अफ़्रीकी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "habśī",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "हब्शी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "afrikai"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Afrikano"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Afrikanulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Afrikanino"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Afracach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "africano"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "africana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "afurikajin",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "アフリカ人"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "afrikalyq",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "африкалық"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "apeurikain",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "아프리카인"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "apeurika saram",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "아프리카 사람"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "afrikalık",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "африкалык"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "afrikanets",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "африканец"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Āfer"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "afrikānis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "afrikāniete"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "afrikietis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "afrikietė"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Afrikanec",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Африканец"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Afrikanka",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Африканка"
    },
    {
      "code": "frr",
      "lang": "North Frisian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Föhr-Amrum",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aafrikooner"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "afrikaner"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "afrikanar"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "african"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "aphrikiyô",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "ଆଫ୍ରିକୀୟ"
    },
    {
      "code": "oj",
      "lang": "Ojibwe",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "makadewiiyaas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "afriqāyí",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "افريقايي"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "âfriqâyi",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "آفریقایی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Afrykanin"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Afrykanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "africano"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "africana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "african"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "africană"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "afrikánec",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "африка́нец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "afrikánka",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "африка́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Африка́нац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Афрѝка̄нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Afrikánac"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Afrìkānka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Afričan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Afričanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "afričan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "afričanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Afričan"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Afričanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "st",
      "lang": "Sotho",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "Moafrika"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "africano"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "africana"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "Mwafrika"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "afrikan"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "āphrikanu",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "ఆఫ్రికను"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "Afrikalı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "afrikaly"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "afrykánecʹ",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "африка́нець"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "afrykánka",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "африка́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "afriqiliq",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "ئافرىقىلىق"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "afrikalik"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "word": "người châu Phi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "người Phi châu"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Frikopan"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hi-Frikopan"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ji-Frikopan"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Fikopel"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Affricanwr"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "afrikaner",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אַפֿריקאַנער"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "afrikanerin",
      "sense": "a native of Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אַפֿריקאַנערין"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Latin"
  ],
  "word": "African"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.