"-land" meaning in English

See -land in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /lənd/, /lɪnd/
Etymology: From land. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*lendʰ- (land)}}, {{m|en|land}} land Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -land, {{en-suffix}} -land
  1. Used to form the name of a territory, country, or region. Tags: morpheme Translations (territory, country or region (suffix)): -istan (Azerbaijani), -stan (Azerbaijani), -стан (-stan) (Bashkir), နိုင်ငံ (nuingngam) (Burmese), (Chinese Mandarin), (-guó) (Chinese Mandarin), (Chinese Mandarin), (-lán) (Chinese Mandarin), -ie [feminine] (Czech), -sko [neuter] (Czech), -land (Danish), -maa (Estonian), -maa (Finnish), terre [feminine] (French), pays [masculine] (French), -lande [feminine] (French), -ie [feminine] (French), -land [neuter] (German), -स्तान (-stān) (note: connected with diacritic -i- after consonants) [masculine] (Hindi), -देश (-deś) [masculine] (Hindi), प्रदेश (pradeś) [masculine] (Hindi), -lainn [feminine] (Irish), tír [feminine] (Irish), (alt: こく, -koku, ごく, -goku) (Japanese), ランド (-rando) (Japanese), -стан (-stan) (Kazakh), ប្រទេស (bprədtēh) (Khmer), (guk) (alt: ) (Korean), -стан (-stan) (Kyrgyz), ປະເທດ (pa thēt) (Lao), -land (Norwegian Bokmål), ـستان (alt: -(e)stân) (Persian), -lândia [feminine] (Portuguese), -ла́ндия (-lándija) [feminine] (Russian), -ля́ндия (-ljándija) [feminine] (Russian), -лэнд (-lɛnd) [masculine] (Russian), -ланд (-land) [masculine] (Russian), -ленд (-lend) [masculine] (Russian), -ия (-ija) [feminine] (Russian), земля́ (zemljá) [feminine] (Russian), страна́ (straná) [feminine] (Russian), -ста́н (-stán) [masculine] (Russian), -иста́н (-istán) [masculine] (Russian), -landia [feminine] (Spanish), -land (Swedish), -истон (-iston) (Tajik), -стон (-ston) (Tajik), -стан (-stan) (Tatar), ประเทศ (bprà-têet) (Thai), -istan (Turkish), -stan (Turkish), -istan (Turkmen), -stan (Turkmen), -щи́на (-ščýna) (Ukrainian), ـستان (alt: -(i)stān) [masculine] (Urdu), -iston (Uzbek), -ston (Uzbek), nước (Vietnamese), Lan (Vietnamese), gwlad [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en--land-en-suffix-qiDlKnnj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of 'territory, country or region (suffix)': 95 5
  2. Used to form the name of a sphere of activity or interaction. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--land-en-suffix-3iEGLyDE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -landia

Download JSON data for -land meaning in English (10.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lendʰ- (land)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "land"
      },
      "expansion": "land",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From land.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-land",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-land",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-landia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Graceland /ɡɹeɪs.lənd/"
        },
        {
          "text": "Disneyland /dɪz.ni.lænd/"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Caroline Jasper, Powercolor: master color concepts for all media, page 132",
          "text": "In \"Bobland,\" as Robert Burridge refers to his studio, the artist surrounds himself with vibrant color.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Michael Gray, The Bob Dylan encyclopedia, page 454",
          "text": "[…] Jeff Bridges, the loathsome journalist (and in Bobland there is no other sort) is grinding out his weary cynical take […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Elisabeth Rose, E For England",
          "text": "'As long as you treat the kids properly and help financially I don't care what you do.' [Kevin] exhaled loudly. 'Thanks, Annie. You're a wonderful woman and I do love you, you know that.' So in Kevinland that made everything right.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form the name of a territory, country, or region."
      ],
      "id": "en--land-en-suffix-qiDlKnnj",
      "links": [
        [
          "territory",
          "territory#English"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country#English"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-istan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-stan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "-stan",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-стан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "nuingngam",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "နိုင်ငံ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "國"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "-guó",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "国"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "蘭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "-lán",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "兰"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-ie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "-sko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-land"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-maa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-maa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "terre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pays"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-lande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-ie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "-land"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "note": "connected with diacritic -i- after consonants",
          "roman": "-stān",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-स्तान"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "-deś",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-देश"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "pradeś",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "प्रदेश"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-lainn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tír"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "alt": "こく, -koku, ごく, -goku",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "国"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "-rando",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "ランド"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "-stan",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-стан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "bprədtēh",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "ប្រទេស"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "alt": "國",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "guk",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "국"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "-stan",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-стан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "pa thēt",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "ປະເທດ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-land"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "alt": "-(e)stân",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "ـستان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-lândia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "-lándija",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-ла́ндия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "-ljándija",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-ля́ндия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "-lɛnd",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-лэнд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "-land",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-ланд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "-lend",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-ленд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "-ija",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-ия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zemljá",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "земля́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "straná",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "страна́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "-stán",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-ста́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "-istán",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-иста́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-landia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-land"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "-iston",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-истон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "-ston",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-стон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "-stan",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-стан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bprà-têet",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "ประเทศ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-istan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-stan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-istan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-stan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "-ščýna",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-щи́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "alt": "-(i)stān",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ـستان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-iston"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "-ston"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "nước"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "word": "Lan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gwlad"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "computerland"
        },
        {
          "text": "screenland"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form the name of a sphere of activity or interaction."
      ],
      "id": "en--land-en-suffix-3iEGLyDE",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lənd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/lænd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[lænd]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-land"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lendʰ- (land)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lendʰ- (land)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "land"
      },
      "expansion": "land",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From land.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-land",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-land",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-landia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Graceland /ɡɹeɪs.lənd/"
        },
        {
          "text": "Disneyland /dɪz.ni.lænd/"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Caroline Jasper, Powercolor: master color concepts for all media, page 132",
          "text": "In \"Bobland,\" as Robert Burridge refers to his studio, the artist surrounds himself with vibrant color.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Michael Gray, The Bob Dylan encyclopedia, page 454",
          "text": "[…] Jeff Bridges, the loathsome journalist (and in Bobland there is no other sort) is grinding out his weary cynical take […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Elisabeth Rose, E For England",
          "text": "'As long as you treat the kids properly and help financially I don't care what you do.' [Kevin] exhaled loudly. 'Thanks, Annie. You're a wonderful woman and I do love you, you know that.' So in Kevinland that made everything right.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form the name of a territory, country, or region."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "territory",
          "territory#English"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country#English"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "computerland"
        },
        {
          "text": "screenland"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form the name of a sphere of activity or interaction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lənd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/lænd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[lænd]"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-istan"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-stan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "-stan",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-стан"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "nuingngam",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "နိုင်ငံ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "國"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "-guó",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "国"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "蘭"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "-lán",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "兰"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ie"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "-sko"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-land"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-maa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-maa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "terre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pays"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-lande"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "-land"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "note": "connected with diacritic -i- after consonants",
      "roman": "-stān",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-स्तान"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "-deś",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-देश"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pradeś",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "प्रदेश"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-lainn"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tír"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こく, -koku, ごく, -goku",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "国"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "-rando",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "ランド"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "-stan",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-стан"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "bprədtēh",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "ប្រទេស"
    },
    {
      "alt": "國",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "guk",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "국"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "-stan",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-стан"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "pa thēt",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "ປະເທດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-land"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-(e)stân",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "ـستان"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-lândia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-lándija",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ла́ндия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-ljándija",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ля́ндия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-lɛnd",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-лэнд"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-land",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-ланд"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-lend",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-ленд"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-ija",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zemljá",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "земля́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "straná",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "страна́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-stán",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-ста́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-istán",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-иста́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-landia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-land"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "-iston",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-истон"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "-ston",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-стон"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "-stan",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-стан"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bprà-têet",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "ประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-istan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-stan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-istan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-stan"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "-ščýna",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-щи́на"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-(i)stān",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ـستان"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-iston"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "-ston"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "nước"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "word": "Lan"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "territory, country or region (suffix)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gwlad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-land"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.