"ประเทศ" meaning in Thai

See ประเทศ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pra˨˩.tʰeːt̚˥˩/ [standard], /pra˨˩.tʰeːt̚˥˩.sa˨˩./ [standard] Forms: bprà-têet [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit प्रदेश (pradeśa, “country; district; region; place; spot; etc”). Compare Pali padesa; Modern Khmer ប្រទេស (prɑɑteih). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|प्रदेश|gloss=country; district; region; place; spot; etc}} Sanskrit प्रदेश (pradeśa, “country; district; region; place; spot; etc”), {{cog|pi|padesa}} Pali padesa, {{cog|km|ប្រទេស}} Khmer ប្រទេស (prɑɑteih) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ประเทศ • (bprà-têet)
  1. nation; also used as a prefix to the name of a nation. Synonyms (see): บ้านเมือง (bâan-mʉʉang)
    Sense id: en-ประเทศ-th-noun-Vlmmlipu Disambiguation of 'see': 100 0 0
  2. (elegant) area; district; locality; place; region; spot. Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-ประเทศ-th-noun-cNIV6~mg Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 15 60 6 19 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 9 79 3 9
  3. (humorous) city; province. Tags: humorous
    Sense id: en-ประเทศ-th-noun-mk4~E4OR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: †ประเทษ, †ประเทส
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: คุยหประเทศ, ต่างประเทศ (dtàang-bprà-têet), นานาประเทศ, ในประเทศ, ประเทศกันชน, ประเทศชาติ (bprà-têet-châat), ประเทศด้อยพัฒนา, ประเทศพัฒนาน้อย, ประเทศพัฒนาน้อยที่สุด, ประเทศมหาอำนาจ, ประเทศราช (bprà-têet-sà-râat), ปัจจันตประเทศ, มัชฌิมประเทศ, ระหว่างประเทศ (rá-wàang-bprà-têet), อารยประเทศ

Noun

IPA: /pra˨˩.tʰeːt̚˥˩/ [standard], /pra˨˩.tʰeːt̚˥˩.sa˨˩./ [standard] Forms: bprà-têet [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-noun}} ประเทศ • (bprà-têet)
  1. Alternative form of บรเทศ (bɔɔ-rá-têet) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: บรเทศ (extra: bɔɔ-rá-têet)
    Sense id: en-ประเทศ-th-noun-AignQ-ms
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ประเทศ meaning in Thai (6.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "คุยหประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dtàang-bprà-têet",
      "word": "ต่างประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "นานาประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ในประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ประเทศกันชน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bprà-têet-châat",
      "word": "ประเทศชาติ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ประเทศด้อยพัฒนา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ประเทศพัฒนาน้อย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ประเทศพัฒนาน้อยที่สุด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ประเทศมหาอำนาจ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bprà-têet-sà-râat",
      "word": "ประเทศราช"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ปัจจันตประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "มัชฌิมประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rá-wàang-bprà-têet",
      "word": "ระหว่างประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "อารยประเทศ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रदेश",
        "gloss": "country; district; region; place; spot; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रदेश (pradeśa, “country; district; region; place; spot; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "padesa"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali padesa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ប្រទេស"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ប្រទេស (prɑɑteih)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit प्रदेश (pradeśa, “country; district; region; place; spot; etc”). Compare Pali padesa; Modern Khmer ប្រទេស (prɑɑteih).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bprà-têet",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ประเทศ • (bprà-têet)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And all countries came into Egypt to Joseph for to buy corn; because that the famine was so sore in all lands.",
          "ref": "Genesis 41:57, KJV",
          "text": "และประเทศทั้งปวงก็มายังประเทศอียิปต์หาโยเซฟเพื่อซื้อข้าว เพราะการกันดารอาหารร้ายแรงในทุกประเทศ\nlɛ́ bprà-têet táng-bpuuang gɔ̂ maa yang bprà-têet ii-yìp hǎa yoo-séep pʉ̂ʉa sʉ́ʉ kâao · prɔ́ gaan-gan-daan aa-hǎan ráai-rɛɛng nai túk bprà-têet",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.",
          "ref": "1 Kings 22:1, KJV",
          "roman": "bprà-têet sii-riia lɛ́ ìs-raa-eel mâi mii sʉ̀k sǒng-kraam gan yùu sǎam bpii",
          "text": "ประเทศซีเรียและอิสราเอลไม่มีศึกสงครามกันอยู่สามปี",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The black horses which are therein go forth into the north country; and the white go forth after them; and the grisled go forth toward the south country.",
          "ref": "Zechariah 6:6, KJV",
          "text": "ม้าดำตรงไปยังประเทศเหนือ ตัวขาวติดตามม้าดำไป และตัวสีด่างตรงไปยังประเทศใต้\nmáa dam dtrong bpai yang bprà-têet nʉ̌ʉa · dtuua kǎao dtìt-dtaam máa dam bpai · lɛ́ dtuua sǐi dàang dtrong bpai yang bprà-têet dtâai",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To overthrow their seed also among the nations, and to scatter them in the lands.",
          "ref": "Psalm 106:27, KJV",
          "text": "และจะกระจายเชื้อสายของท่านไปท่ามกลางประชาชาติ หว่านเขาไปทั่วประเทศทั้งหลาย\nlɛ́ jà grà-jaai chʉ́ʉa-sǎai kɔ̌ɔng tâan bpai tâam-glaang bprà-chaa-châat · wàan kǎo bpai tûua bprà-têet táng-lǎai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nation; also used as a prefix to the name of a nation."
      ],
      "id": "en-ประเทศ-th-noun-Vlmmlipu",
      "links": [
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "roman": "bâan-mʉʉang",
          "sense": "see",
          "word": "บ้านเมือง"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 60 6 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 79 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "area; district; locality; place; region; spot."
      ],
      "id": "en-ประเทศ-th-noun-cNIV6~mg",
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "locality",
          "locality"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) area; district; locality; place; region; spot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "city; province."
      ],
      "id": "en-ประเทศ-th-noun-mk4~E4OR",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous) city; province."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pra˨˩.tʰeːt̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pra˨˩.tʰeːt̚˥˩.sa˨˩./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "†ประเทษ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "†ประเทส"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ประเทศ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bprà-têet",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ประเทศ • (bprà-têet)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bɔɔ-rá-têet",
          "word": "บรเทศ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of บรเทศ (bɔɔ-rá-têet)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ประเทศ-th-noun-AignQ-ms",
      "links": [
        [
          "บรเทศ",
          "บรเทศ#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pra˨˩.tʰeːt̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pra˨˩.tʰeːt̚˥˩.sa˨˩./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ประเทศ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/eːt̚",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "คุยหประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dtàang-bprà-têet",
      "word": "ต่างประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "นานาประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ในประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ประเทศกันชน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bprà-têet-châat",
      "word": "ประเทศชาติ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ประเทศด้อยพัฒนา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ประเทศพัฒนาน้อย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ประเทศพัฒนาน้อยที่สุด"
    },
    {
      "word": "ประเทศมหาอำนาจ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bprà-têet-sà-râat",
      "word": "ประเทศราช"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปัจจันตประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มัชฌิมประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rá-wàang-bprà-têet",
      "word": "ระหว่างประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "อารยประเทศ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रदेश",
        "gloss": "country; district; region; place; spot; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रदेश (pradeśa, “country; district; region; place; spot; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "padesa"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali padesa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ប្រទេស"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ប្រទេស (prɑɑteih)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit प्रदेश (pradeśa, “country; district; region; place; spot; etc”). Compare Pali padesa; Modern Khmer ប្រទេស (prɑɑteih).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bprà-têet",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ประเทศ • (bprà-têet)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And all countries came into Egypt to Joseph for to buy corn; because that the famine was so sore in all lands.",
          "ref": "Genesis 41:57, KJV",
          "text": "และประเทศทั้งปวงก็มายังประเทศอียิปต์หาโยเซฟเพื่อซื้อข้าว เพราะการกันดารอาหารร้ายแรงในทุกประเทศ\nlɛ́ bprà-têet táng-bpuuang gɔ̂ maa yang bprà-têet ii-yìp hǎa yoo-séep pʉ̂ʉa sʉ́ʉ kâao · prɔ́ gaan-gan-daan aa-hǎan ráai-rɛɛng nai túk bprà-têet",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.",
          "ref": "1 Kings 22:1, KJV",
          "roman": "bprà-têet sii-riia lɛ́ ìs-raa-eel mâi mii sʉ̀k sǒng-kraam gan yùu sǎam bpii",
          "text": "ประเทศซีเรียและอิสราเอลไม่มีศึกสงครามกันอยู่สามปี",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The black horses which are therein go forth into the north country; and the white go forth after them; and the grisled go forth toward the south country.",
          "ref": "Zechariah 6:6, KJV",
          "text": "ม้าดำตรงไปยังประเทศเหนือ ตัวขาวติดตามม้าดำไป และตัวสีด่างตรงไปยังประเทศใต้\nmáa dam dtrong bpai yang bprà-têet nʉ̌ʉa · dtuua kǎao dtìt-dtaam máa dam bpai · lɛ́ dtuua sǐi dàang dtrong bpai yang bprà-têet dtâai",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To overthrow their seed also among the nations, and to scatter them in the lands.",
          "ref": "Psalm 106:27, KJV",
          "text": "และจะกระจายเชื้อสายของท่านไปท่ามกลางประชาชาติ หว่านเขาไปทั่วประเทศทั้งหลาย\nlɛ́ jà grà-jaai chʉ́ʉa-sǎai kɔ̌ɔng tâan bpai tâam-glaang bprà-chaa-châat · wàan kǎo bpai tûua bprà-têet táng-lǎai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nation; also used as a prefix to the name of a nation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "area; district; locality; place; region; spot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "locality",
          "locality"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) area; district; locality; place; region; spot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city; province."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous) city; province."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pra˨˩.tʰeːt̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pra˨˩.tʰeːt̚˥˩.sa˨˩./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bâan-mʉʉang",
      "sense": "see",
      "word": "บ้านเมือง"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ประเทษ"
    },
    {
      "word": "†ประเทส"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ประเทศ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/eːt̚",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bprà-têet",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ประเทศ • (bprà-têet)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bɔɔ-rá-têet",
          "word": "บรเทศ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of บรเทศ (bɔɔ-rá-têet)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "บรเทศ",
          "บรเทศ#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pra˨˩.tʰeːt̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pra˨˩.tʰeːt̚˥˩.sa˨˩./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ประเทศ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.