See tír in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tír meaning in Irish (5.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "wild, rough, country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alltathír"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ashore",
"word": "i dtír"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "mainland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "míntír"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "mainland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mórthír"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "sporting country; hunting-ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tír chluiche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Tyrone",
"word": "Tír Eoghain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "mainland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tír mór"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Tír na nÓg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "landscape",
"word": "tírdhreach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "patriotism",
"word": "tírghrá"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ters-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "tír"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tír",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tīros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tīros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ters-",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dry land"
},
"expansion": "“dry land”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thirst"
},
"expansion": "English thirst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terra"
},
"expansion": "Latin terra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish tír, from Proto-Celtic *tīros, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), i.e. “dry land” as opposed to lake or sea. Cognates include English thirst, Latin terra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tíre",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tíortha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tíortha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a thír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a thíortha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tíre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tíortha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tíortha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an tír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na tíortha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na tíre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dtíortha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an tír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don tír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na tíortha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tír",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "thír",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "dtír",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "tíortha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "tíre",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tír f (genitive singular tíre, nominative plural tíortha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "tíortha"
},
"expansion": "tír f (genitive singular tíre, nominative plural tíortha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "ír",
"3": "íre",
"pl": "íortha",
"strong": "yes"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"land, country",
"state, nation"
],
"id": "en-tír-ga-noun-69FQo8jZ",
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"land, country",
"region, district, territory; people of country"
],
"id": "en-tír-ga-noun-7jIAyzo6",
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"land, country",
"rural district(s)"
],
"id": "en-tír-ga-noun-AIS0~1jp",
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"rural",
"rural"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 17 8 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"land, country",
"land (as opposed to sea)"
],
"id": "en-tír-ga-noun-XYH-V0oL",
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʲiːɾʲ/"
}
],
"word": "tír"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "wild, rough, country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alltathír"
},
{
"english": "ashore",
"word": "i dtír"
},
{
"english": "mainland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "míntír"
},
{
"english": "mainland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mórthír"
},
{
"english": "sporting country; hunting-ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tír chluiche"
},
{
"english": "Tyrone",
"word": "Tír Eoghain"
},
{
"english": "mainland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tír mór"
},
{
"word": "Tír na nÓg"
},
{
"english": "landscape",
"word": "tírdhreach"
},
{
"english": "patriotism",
"word": "tírghrá"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ters-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "tír"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tír",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tīros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tīros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ters-",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dry land"
},
"expansion": "“dry land”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thirst"
},
"expansion": "English thirst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terra"
},
"expansion": "Latin terra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish tír, from Proto-Celtic *tīros, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), i.e. “dry land” as opposed to lake or sea. Cognates include English thirst, Latin terra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tíre",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tíortha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tíortha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a thír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a thíortha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tíre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tíortha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tíortha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an tír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na tíortha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na tíre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dtíortha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an tír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don tír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na tíortha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tír",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "thír",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "dtír",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "tíortha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "tíre",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tír f (genitive singular tíre, nominative plural tíortha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "tíortha"
},
"expansion": "tír f (genitive singular tíre, nominative plural tíortha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "ír",
"3": "íre",
"pl": "íortha",
"strong": "yes"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"land, country",
"state, nation"
],
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"land, country",
"region, district, territory; people of country"
],
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"land, country",
"rural district(s)"
],
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"rural",
"rural"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"land, country",
"land (as opposed to sea)"
],
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʲiːɾʲ/"
}
],
"word": "tír"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.