"tír" meaning in All languages combined

See tír on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /tʲiːɾʲ/
Etymology: From Old Irish tír, from Proto-Celtic *tīros, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), i.e. “dry land” as opposed to lake or sea. Cognates include English thirst, Latin terra. Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*ters-}}, {{inh|ga|sga|tír}} Old Irish tír, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*tīros}} Proto-Celtic *tīros, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*ters-||dry}} Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), {{m-g|dry land}} “dry land”, {{cog|en|thirst}} English thirst, {{cog|la|terra}} Latin terra Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|tíre|||||||nominative plural|tíortha|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} tír f (genitive singular tíre, nominative plural tíortha), {{ga-noun|f|~e|tíortha}} tír f (genitive singular tíre, nominative plural tíortha) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: tíre [genitive, singular], tíortha [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tír [indefinite, nominative, singular], tíortha [indefinite, nominative, plural], a thír [indefinite, singular, vocative], a thíortha [indefinite, plural, vocative], tíre [genitive, indefinite, singular], tíortha [genitive, indefinite, plural], tír [dative, indefinite, singular], tíortha [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an tír [definite, nominative, singular], na tíortha [definite, nominative, plural], na tíre [definite, genitive, singular], na dtíortha [definite, genitive, plural], leis an tír [dative, definite, singular], don tír [dative, definite, singular], leis na tíortha [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tír [error-unrecognized-form], thír [error-unrecognized-form], dtír [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. land, country
    state, nation
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tír-ga-noun-69FQo8jZ
  2. land, country
    region, district, territory; people of country
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tír-ga-noun-7jIAyzo6
  3. land, country
    rural district(s)
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tír-ga-noun-AIS0~1jp Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 1 17 78 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 9 84 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 5 91 3
  4. land, country
    land (as opposed to sea)
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tír-ga-noun-XYH-V0oL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: alltathír (english: wild, rough, country) [feminine], i dtír (english: ashore), míntír (english: mainland) [feminine], mórthír (english: mainland) [feminine], tír chluiche (english: sporting country; hunting-ground) [feminine], Tír Eoghain (english: Tyrone), tír mór (english: mainland) [feminine], Tír na mBascach (english: Basque County), Tír na nÓg, tírdhreach (english: landscape), tírghrá (english: patriotism)

Noun [Old Irish]

IPA: /tʲiːr/ (note: nominative/vocative/accusative singular and dual), /tʲiːrʲ/ [dative, singular]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *tīros, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), i.e. ‘dry land’ as opposed to lake or sea. Cognates include English thirst, Latin terra. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*ters-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*tīros}} Proto-Celtic *tīros, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*ters-||dry}} Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), {{cog|en|thirst}} English thirst, {{cog|la|terra}} Latin terra Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|tíre|||||||nominative plural|tíre||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} tír n (genitive tíre, nominative plural tíre), {{sga-noun|n|tíre|tíre}} tír n (genitive tíre, nominative plural tíre) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-s-neut|tír}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=tír+N|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=tíre+L|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=tír+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=s-n|dat_du=tírib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=tírib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=tír+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=tíre|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=tíre+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=tíre+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=tír+N|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=tíre+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=tír+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=tír+N|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=tíre+L|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=tír+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: tíre [genitive], tíre [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tír [nominative, singular], tír [dual, nominative], tíre [nominative, plural], tír [singular, vocative], tír [dual, vocative], tíre [plural, vocative], tír [accusative, singular], tír [accusative, dual], tíre [accusative, plural], tíre [genitive, singular], tíre [dual, genitive], tíre [genitive, plural], tír [dative, singular], tírib [dative, dual], tírib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tír [error-unrecognized-form], thír [error-unrecognized-form], tír
  1. land, country, territory, ground Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-tír-sga-noun-YUUzQHz0 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Old Norse]

Head templates: {{head|non|noun form}} tír
  1. accusative/dative singular of tírr Tags: accusative, dative, form-of, singular Form of: tírr
    Sense id: en-tír-non-noun-SOu83zvV Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "wild, rough, country",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alltathír"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ashore",
      "word": "i dtír"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mainland",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "míntír"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mainland",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mórthír"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sporting country; hunting-ground",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tír chluiche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Tyrone",
      "word": "Tír Eoghain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mainland",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tír mór"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Basque County",
      "word": "Tír na mBascach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Tír na nÓg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "landscape",
      "word": "tírdhreach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "patriotism",
      "word": "tírghrá"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "tír"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tír",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tīros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tīros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dry land"
      },
      "expansion": "“dry land”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thirst"
      },
      "expansion": "English thirst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "terra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin terra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish tír, from Proto-Celtic *tīros, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), i.e. “dry land” as opposed to lake or sea. Cognates include English thirst, Latin terra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíortha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíortha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thíortha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíortha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíortha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na tíortha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dtíortha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na tíortha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thír",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dtír",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "tíortha",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "tíre",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tír f (genitive singular tíre, nominative plural tíortha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "tíortha"
      },
      "expansion": "tír f (genitive singular tíre, nominative plural tíortha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land, country",
        "state, nation"
      ],
      "id": "en-tír-ga-noun-69FQo8jZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land, country",
        "region, district, territory; people of country"
      ],
      "id": "en-tír-ga-noun-7jIAyzo6",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 17 78 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 84 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 91 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land, country",
        "rural district(s)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tír-ga-noun-AIS0~1jp",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land, country",
        "land (as opposed to sea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tír-ga-noun-XYH-V0oL",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʲiːɾʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tír"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "tír"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: tír",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: tír"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "çheer"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: çheer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: çheer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "tìr"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tìr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tìr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tīros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tīros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thirst"
      },
      "expansion": "English thirst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "terra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin terra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *tīros, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), i.e. ‘dry land’ as opposed to lake or sea. Cognates include English thirst, Latin terra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-s-neut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tírib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tírib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thír",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "tíre",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "tíre",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tír n (genitive tíre, nominative plural tíre)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "tíre",
        "3": "tíre"
      },
      "expansion": "tír n (genitive tíre, nominative plural tíre)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tír"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-s-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "tír+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "tíre+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "tír+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "s-n",
        "dat_du": "tírib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "tírib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "tír+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "tíre",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "tíre+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "tíre+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "tír+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "tíre+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "tír+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "tír+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "tíre+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "tír+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land, country, territory, ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-tír-sga-noun-YUUzQHz0",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʲiːr/",
      "note": "nominative/vocative/accusative singular and dual"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʲiːrʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tír"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "tír",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tírr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative/dative singular of tírr"
      ],
      "id": "en-tír-non-noun-SOu83zvV",
      "links": [
        [
          "tírr",
          "tírr#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tír"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish second-declension nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "wild, rough, country",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alltathír"
    },
    {
      "english": "ashore",
      "word": "i dtír"
    },
    {
      "english": "mainland",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "míntír"
    },
    {
      "english": "mainland",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mórthír"
    },
    {
      "english": "sporting country; hunting-ground",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tír chluiche"
    },
    {
      "english": "Tyrone",
      "word": "Tír Eoghain"
    },
    {
      "english": "mainland",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tír mór"
    },
    {
      "english": "Basque County",
      "word": "Tír na mBascach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tír na nÓg"
    },
    {
      "english": "landscape",
      "word": "tírdhreach"
    },
    {
      "english": "patriotism",
      "word": "tírghrá"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "tír"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tír",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tīros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tīros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dry land"
      },
      "expansion": "“dry land”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thirst"
      },
      "expansion": "English thirst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "terra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin terra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish tír, from Proto-Celtic *tīros, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), i.e. “dry land” as opposed to lake or sea. Cognates include English thirst, Latin terra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíortha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíortha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thíortha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíortha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíortha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na tíortha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dtíortha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na tíortha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thír",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dtír",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "tíortha",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "tíre",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tír f (genitive singular tíre, nominative plural tíortha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "tíortha"
      },
      "expansion": "tír f (genitive singular tíre, nominative plural tíortha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land, country",
        "state, nation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land, country",
        "region, district, territory; people of country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land, country",
        "rural district(s)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land, country",
        "land (as opposed to sea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʲiːɾʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tír"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "tír"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: tír",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: tír"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "çheer"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: çheer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: çheer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "tìr"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tìr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tìr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tīros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tīros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thirst"
      },
      "expansion": "English thirst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "terra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin terra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *tīros, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), i.e. ‘dry land’ as opposed to lake or sea. Cognates include English thirst, Latin terra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-s-neut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tíre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tírib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tírib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thír",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tír",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "tíre",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "tíre",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tír n (genitive tíre, nominative plural tíre)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "tíre",
        "3": "tíre"
      },
      "expansion": "tír n (genitive tíre, nominative plural tíre)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tír"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-s-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "tír+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "tíre+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "tír+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "s-n",
        "dat_du": "tírib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "tírib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "tír+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "tíre",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "tíre+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "tíre+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "tír+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "tíre+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "tír+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "tír+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "tíre+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "tír+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish neuter nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish s-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land, country, territory, ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʲiːr/",
      "note": "nominative/vocative/accusative singular and dual"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʲiːrʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tír"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "tír",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
        "Old Norse noun forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tírr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative/dative singular of tírr"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tírr",
          "tírr#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tír"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tír meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tír/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "tír"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tír",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "tír"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tír",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "tír"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tír",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tír/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "tír"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tír",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "tír"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tír",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "tír"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tír",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for tír",
  "path": [
    "tír"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tír",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.