See -ive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-yf" }, "expansion": "Middle English -yf", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "-if" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman -if", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-īvus" }, "expansion": "Latin -īvus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English -yf, from Anglo-Norman -if from Latin -īvus. Until the fourteenth century, all Middle English loanwords from Anglo-Norman ended in -if (compare actif, natif, sensitif, pensif etc.). Under the influence of literary Neo-Latin, both languages introduced the form -ive. Those forms that have not been replaced were subsequently changed to end in -y (compare hasty, from hastif, jolly, from jolif etc.).\nLike the Latin suffix -iō (genitive -iōnis), the Latin suffix -ivus is appended to the perfect passive participle to form an adjective of action.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffixes" }, "expansion": "-ive", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "An adjective suffix signifying relating or belonging to, of the nature of, tending to, or serving to; as: affirmative, active, conclusive, corrective, diminutive." ], "id": "en--ive-en-suffix-kh-B3V1j", "links": [ [ "suffix", "suffix" ], [ "relating", "relating" ], [ "belong", "belong" ], [ "nature", "nature" ], [ "tend", "tend" ], [ "serving", "serving" ], [ "affirmative", "affirmative" ], [ "active", "active" ], [ "conclusive", "conclusive" ], [ "corrective", "corrective" ], [ "diminutive", "diminutive" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ief" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ivu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ici" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ibo" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iu" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ief" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ieve" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iivi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iivinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-if" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ive" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ivo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ív" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-if" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ive" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ivo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-iva" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "-ivi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "-ive" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "-teki", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-的" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "-jeok", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "적" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ivus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-iva" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "-ivum" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "-ivi" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "-ivae" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "-iva" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-if" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iu" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ny" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-czy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ivo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-tivo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ivă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "-ívnyj", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-и́вный" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ivan" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ivna" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "-ivno" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ivo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-iva" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ibo" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ici" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-if" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "-iv", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "־יוו" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪv/" } ], "word": "-ive" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-yf" }, "expansion": "Middle English -yf", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "-if" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman -if", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-īvus" }, "expansion": "Latin -īvus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English -yf, from Anglo-Norman -if from Latin -īvus. Until the fourteenth century, all Middle English loanwords from Anglo-Norman ended in -if (compare actif, natif, sensitif, pensif etc.). Under the influence of literary Neo-Latin, both languages introduced the form -ive. Those forms that have not been replaced were subsequently changed to end in -y (compare hasty, from hastif, jolly, from jolif etc.).\nLike the Latin suffix -iō (genitive -iōnis), the Latin suffix -ivus is appended to the perfect passive participle to form an adjective of action.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffixes" }, "expansion": "-ive", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English suffixes", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "glosses": [ "An adjective suffix signifying relating or belonging to, of the nature of, tending to, or serving to; as: affirmative, active, conclusive, corrective, diminutive." ], "links": [ [ "suffix", "suffix" ], [ "relating", "relating" ], [ "belong", "belong" ], [ "nature", "nature" ], [ "tend", "tend" ], [ "serving", "serving" ], [ "affirmative", "affirmative" ], [ "active", "active" ], [ "conclusive", "conclusive" ], [ "corrective", "corrective" ], [ "diminutive", "diminutive" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪv/" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ief" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ivu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ici" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ibo" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iu" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ief" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ieve" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iivi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iivinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-if" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ive" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ivo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ív" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-if" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ive" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ivo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-iva" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "-ivi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "-ive" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "-teki", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-的" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "-jeok", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "적" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ivus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-iva" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "-ivum" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "-ivi" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "-ivae" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "-iva" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-if" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iu" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ny" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-czy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ivo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-tivo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ivă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "-ívnyj", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-и́вный" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ivan" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ivna" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "-ivno" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ivo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-iva" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-iv" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ibo" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-ici" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "-if" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "-iv", "sense": "adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to", "word": "־יוו" } ], "word": "-ive" }
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