"-icle" meaning in English

See -icle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From a back-formation of icicle, the second element of which ultimately from Old English ġicel (“icicle, ice”). More at icicle, ickle. Etymology templates: {{m|en|icicle}} icicle, {{der|en|ang|ġicel|t=icicle, ice}} Old English ġicel (“icicle, ice”), {{l|en|icicle}} icicle, {{l|en|ickle}} ickle Head templates: {{head|en|suffixes}} -icle
  1. (rare) Alternative form of -sicle Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme, rare Alternative form of: -sicle
    Sense id: en--icle-en-suffix-jPnDNv1C
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Etymology: From Latin -culus (diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|-culus|pos=diminutive suffix}} Latin -culus (diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -icle, {{en-suffix}} -icle
  1. (uncommon, diminutive) Used to form diminutive nouns. Tags: diminutive, morpheme, uncommon Derived forms: fascicle
    Sense id: en--icle-en-suffix-y6yu2MQ6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 6 94 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 9 91 Synonyms: mini- [diminutive], micro- [diminutive], nano- [diminutive], -ette [diminutive], -ee [diminutive], -y [diminutive], -cule [diminutive], -ule [diminutive], -ole [diminutive], -culus, -culum, -cule, -ule, -ole
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -icle meaning in English (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "icicle"
      },
      "expansion": "icicle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġicel",
        "t": "icicle, ice"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġicel (“icicle, ice”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "icicle"
      },
      "expansion": "icicle",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ickle"
      },
      "expansion": "ickle",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a back-formation of icicle, the second element of which ultimately from Old English ġicel (“icicle, ice”). More at icicle, ickle.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-icle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-sicle"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "brinicle, limicle, rusticle, snoticle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -sicle"
      ],
      "id": "en--icle-en-suffix-jPnDNv1C",
      "links": [
        [
          "-sicle",
          "-sicle#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Alternative form of -sicle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-icle"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-culus",
        "pos": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -culus (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -culus (diminutive suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-icle",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-icle",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fascicle"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "thesis + -icle → thesicle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form diminutive nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--icle-en-suffix-y6yu2MQ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, diminutive) Used to form diminutive nouns."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "mini-"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "micro-"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "nano-"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "-ette"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "-ee"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "-y"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "-cule"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "-ule"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "-ole"
        },
        {
          "word": "-culus"
        },
        {
          "word": "-culum"
        },
        {
          "word": "-cule"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ule"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ole"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "morpheme",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-icle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "icicle"
      },
      "expansion": "icicle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġicel",
        "t": "icicle, ice"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġicel (“icicle, ice”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "icicle"
      },
      "expansion": "icicle",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ickle"
      },
      "expansion": "ickle",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a back-formation of icicle, the second element of which ultimately from Old English ġicel (“icicle, ice”). More at icicle, ickle.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-icle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-sicle"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "brinicle, limicle, rusticle, snoticle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -sicle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-sicle",
          "-sicle#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Alternative form of -sicle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-icle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fascicle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-culus",
        "pos": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -culus (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -culus (diminutive suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-icle",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-icle",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "thesis + -icle → thesicle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form diminutive nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, diminutive) Used to form diminutive nouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "morpheme",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "mini-"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "micro-"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "nano-"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "-ette"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "-ee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "-y"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "-cule"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "-ule"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "-ole"
    },
    {
      "word": "-culus"
    },
    {
      "word": "-culum"
    },
    {
      "word": "-cule"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ule"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ole"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-icle"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.