See 叻 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 叻 meaning in Chinese (19.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "叻仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "叻唔切"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "叻女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "精叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "認叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "认叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "讕叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "谰叻"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "口",
"2": "力",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "mouth; colloquial"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth; colloquial”) + phonetic 力 (OC *rɯɡ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "㔹",
"2": "having the talent and power of ten people"
},
"expansion": "㔹 (MC lok, “having the talent and power of ten people”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "頔",
"2": "good"
},
"expansion": "頔 (MC dek, “good”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "犖"
},
"expansion": "犖 (MC laewk)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "犖犖",
"2": "clear; evident"
},
"expansion": "犖犖 (MC laewk laewk, “clear; evident”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "卓犖",
"2": "outstanding; extraordinary"
},
"expansion": "卓犖 (MC traewk laewk, “outstanding; extraordinary”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𥌮"
},
"expansion": "𥌮 (MC lek)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𥌮𥉶",
"2": "to see clearly"
},
"expansion": "𥌮𥉶 (MC lek luwk, “to see clearly”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth; colloquial”) + phonetic 力 (OC *rɯɡ).\nUncertain. Various theories exist:\n* From 㔹 (MC lok, “having the talent and power of ten people”).\n* From 頔 (MC dek, “good”).\n* From 犖 (MC laewk), as in 犖犖 (MC laewk laewk, “clear; evident”), 卓犖 (MC traewk laewk, “outstanding; extraordinary”).\n* From 𥌮 (MC lek), as in 𥌮𥉶 (MC lek luwk, “to see clearly”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "叻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Teochew Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "佢好叻㗎。 [Cantonese] ― keoi⁵ hou² lek¹ gaa³. [Jyutping] ― He/she is really smart.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "佢唱歌好叻㗎。 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]\nkeoi⁵ coeng³ go¹ hou² lek¹ gaa³. [Jyutping]\nHe/she is good at singing.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smart; clever; capable; good (at something)"
],
"id": "en-叻-zh-character-MDey4eDJ",
"links": [
[
"smart",
"smart"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"capable",
"capable"
],
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew) smart; clever; capable; good (at something)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Teochew Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"id": "en-叻-zh-character-dw5gdiTW",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Teochew) good"
],
"tags": [
"Teochew"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lek¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "liak²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "liag⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lag⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lêh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lek¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lēk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lek⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lég¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɛːk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "liak²"
},
{
"ipa": "/liak̚⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lêh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "leh"
},
{
"ipa": "/leʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɛːk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liak̚⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/leʔ²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰敏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰穎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "機靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰敏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰穎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰慧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "靈醒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "精靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "醒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "醒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "扮𠮨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "扮𠮨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "精靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "機靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "將"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "機靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "骨鳥 derogatory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "巧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "明白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "𠢕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "勥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "巧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "巧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "勥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "𠢕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "靈泛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "聰明"
}
],
"word": "叻"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "叻報",
"pref": "《",
"suf": "》"
},
"expansion": "《叻報》",
"name": "lw"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "叻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Shílè, “Singapore”",
"word": "石叻"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 18 28 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Lèfù",
"word": "叻埠"
},
{
"roman": "Lèbì",
"word": "叻幣"
},
{
"roman": "Lèbì",
"word": "叻币"
},
{
"roman": "Shílè",
"word": "石叻"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1894, G. T. Hare, editor, A Text Book of Documentary Chinese: Selected and Designed for the Special Use of Members of the Civil Service of the Straits Settlements, volume I, Singapore, page 109:",
"roman": "Dàyīngguó tè shòu Lè Yǔ Xiā sān zhōufǔ huámín zhèngwù sī [Pinyin]",
"text": "大英國特授叻嶼呷三州府華民政務司 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n大英国特授叻屿呷三州府华民政务司 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 石叻 (Shílè, “Singapore”)."
],
"id": "en-叻-zh-character-kVULHlL5",
"links": [
[
"石叻",
"石叻#Chinese"
],
[
"Singapore",
"Singapore"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "le⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lak⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lê⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "leh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "li"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "līk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lahk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lak⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lig¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "leg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lat"
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/lak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lak̚⁴/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lat Pau"
],
"word": "叻"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "叻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 18 28 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "叻㗎"
},
{
"roman": "lèshā",
"word": "叻沙"
},
{
"word": "呵叻"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "呵叻 [Teochew] ― ho¹ lag⁸ [Peng'im] ― Khorat (alternate name of Nakhon Ratchasima)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"roman": "na² kong¹ si⁶ tam¹ ma² lag⁸ [Peng'im]Nakhon Si Thammarat",
"text": "那空是貪瑪叻 [Teochew, trad.]\n那空是贪玛叻 [Teochew, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "大叻 ― Dàlè ― Đà Lạt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in transcription (chiefly Southeast Asian place names transcribed into Hokkien or Teochew)."
],
"id": "en-叻-zh-character-j6kOl7pR"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "le⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lak⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lê⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "leh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "līk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lahk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lak⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lig¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "leg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/lak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lak̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "叻"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "叻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 19 25 37 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 18 28 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 了",
"Used at the end of a sentence to indicate a change of state."
],
"id": "en-叻-zh-character-2Xd~0or3",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"了",
"了#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) Alternative form of 了",
"Used at the end of a sentence to indicate a change of state."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 18 28 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 了",
"Used at the end of a sentence to inform the beginning of an action."
],
"id": "en-叻-zh-character-Xa7rqeQk",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"了",
"了#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) Alternative form of 了",
"Used at the end of a sentence to inform the beginning of an action."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "le⁵／le⁰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "˙ㄌㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "le̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": ".le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lə/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lə/"
}
],
"word": "叻"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese particles",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "叻仔"
},
{
"word": "叻唔切"
},
{
"word": "叻女"
},
{
"word": "精叻"
},
{
"word": "認叻"
},
{
"word": "认叻"
},
{
"word": "讕叻"
},
{
"word": "谰叻"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "口",
"2": "力",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "mouth; colloquial"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth; colloquial”) + phonetic 力 (OC *rɯɡ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "㔹",
"2": "having the talent and power of ten people"
},
"expansion": "㔹 (MC lok, “having the talent and power of ten people”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "頔",
"2": "good"
},
"expansion": "頔 (MC dek, “good”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "犖"
},
"expansion": "犖 (MC laewk)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "犖犖",
"2": "clear; evident"
},
"expansion": "犖犖 (MC laewk laewk, “clear; evident”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "卓犖",
"2": "outstanding; extraordinary"
},
"expansion": "卓犖 (MC traewk laewk, “outstanding; extraordinary”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𥌮"
},
"expansion": "𥌮 (MC lek)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𥌮𥉶",
"2": "to see clearly"
},
"expansion": "𥌮𥉶 (MC lek luwk, “to see clearly”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth; colloquial”) + phonetic 力 (OC *rɯɡ).\nUncertain. Various theories exist:\n* From 㔹 (MC lok, “having the talent and power of ten people”).\n* From 頔 (MC dek, “good”).\n* From 犖 (MC laewk), as in 犖犖 (MC laewk laewk, “clear; evident”), 卓犖 (MC traewk laewk, “outstanding; extraordinary”).\n* From 𥌮 (MC lek), as in 𥌮𥉶 (MC lek luwk, “to see clearly”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "叻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Hakka Chinese",
"Teochew Chinese"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "佢好叻㗎。 [Cantonese] ― keoi⁵ hou² lek¹ gaa³. [Jyutping] ― He/she is really smart.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "佢唱歌好叻㗎。 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]\nkeoi⁵ coeng³ go¹ hou² lek¹ gaa³. [Jyutping]\nHe/she is good at singing.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smart; clever; capable; good (at something)"
],
"links": [
[
"smart",
"smart"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"capable",
"capable"
],
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew) smart; clever; capable; good (at something)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Teochew Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Teochew) good"
],
"tags": [
"Teochew"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lek¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "liak²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "liag⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lag⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lêh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lek¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lēk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lek⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lég¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɛːk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "liak²"
},
{
"ipa": "/liak̚⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lêh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "leh"
},
{
"ipa": "/leʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɛːk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liak̚⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/leʔ²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰敏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰穎"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "機靈"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰敏"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰穎"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰慧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "靈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "靈醒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "精靈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "醒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "醒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "扮𠮨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "扮𠮨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "精靈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "機靈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "將"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "機靈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "骨鳥 derogatory"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "明白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "𠢕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "勥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "勥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "𠢕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "靈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "靈泛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "聰明"
}
],
"word": "叻"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese particles",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Lèfù",
"word": "叻埠"
},
{
"roman": "Lèbì",
"word": "叻幣"
},
{
"roman": "Lèbì",
"word": "叻币"
},
{
"roman": "Shílè",
"word": "石叻"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "叻報",
"pref": "《",
"suf": "》"
},
"expansion": "《叻報》",
"name": "lw"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "叻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Shílè, “Singapore”",
"word": "石叻"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms",
"Literary Chinese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1894, G. T. Hare, editor, A Text Book of Documentary Chinese: Selected and Designed for the Special Use of Members of the Civil Service of the Straits Settlements, volume I, Singapore, page 109:",
"roman": "Dàyīngguó tè shòu Lè Yǔ Xiā sān zhōufǔ huámín zhèngwù sī [Pinyin]",
"text": "大英國特授叻嶼呷三州府華民政務司 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n大英国特授叻屿呷三州府华民政务司 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 石叻 (Shílè, “Singapore”)."
],
"links": [
[
"石叻",
"石叻#Chinese"
],
[
"Singapore",
"Singapore"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "le⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lak⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lê⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "leh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "li"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "līk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lahk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lak⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lig¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "leg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lat"
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/lak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lak̚⁴/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lat Pau"
],
"word": "叻"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese particles",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "叻㗎"
},
{
"roman": "lèshā",
"word": "叻沙"
},
{
"word": "呵叻"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "叻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Teochew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "呵叻 [Teochew] ― ho¹ lag⁸ [Peng'im] ― Khorat (alternate name of Nakhon Ratchasima)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"roman": "na² kong¹ si⁶ tam¹ ma² lag⁸ [Peng'im]Nakhon Si Thammarat",
"text": "那空是貪瑪叻 [Teochew, trad.]\n那空是贪玛叻 [Teochew, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "大叻 ― Dàlè ― Đà Lạt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in transcription (chiefly Southeast Asian place names transcribed into Hokkien or Teochew)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "le⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lak⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lê⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "leh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "līk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lahk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lak⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lig¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "leg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "la̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/lak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lak̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "叻"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese particles",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "叻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese internet slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 了",
"Used at the end of a sentence to indicate a change of state."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"了",
"了#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) Alternative form of 了",
"Used at the end of a sentence to indicate a change of state."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese internet slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 了",
"Used at the end of a sentence to inform the beginning of an action."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"了",
"了#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) Alternative form of 了",
"Used at the end of a sentence to inform the beginning of an action."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "le⁵／le⁰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "˙ㄌㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "le̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": ".le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lə/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lə/"
}
],
"word": "叻"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
"path": [
"叻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "叻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"叻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "叻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"叻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "叻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"叻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "叻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"叻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "叻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"叻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "叻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
"path": [
"叻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "叻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"叻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "叻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"叻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "叻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"叻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "叻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"叻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "叻",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.