See 京都 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 京都 meaning in Chinese (9.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "京都"
},
"expansion": "京都",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "京都",
"2": "^きょうと",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "京都(きょうと) (Kyōto)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "京都",
"2": "^きょうと",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "京都",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "京都",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "京都",
"v": "京都",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (京都):\n* → Japanese: 京都(きょうと) (Kyōto)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "^きょうと"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (京都):\n* → Japanese: 京都(きょうと) (Kyōto)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (京都):\n* → Japanese: 京都(きょうと) (Kyōto)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "京都",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "京都排骨"
},
{
"roman": "Jīngdū ròupái",
"word": "京都肉排"
},
{
"roman": "jīngdōugǔ",
"word": "京都骨"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capital city (of a country)"
],
"id": "en-京都-zh-noun-8MzUZ5gL",
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) capital city (of a country)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "shěnghuì",
"word": "省會"
},
{
"roman": "shěnghuì",
"word": "省会"
},
{
"roman": "shǒufǔ",
"word": "首府"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "上國"
},
{
"roman": "shàngguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "上国"
},
{
"roman": "jīngchéng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京城"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京師"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京师"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京華"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京华"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京邑"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "國家"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "国家"
},
{
"roman": "guódū",
"word": "國都"
},
{
"roman": "guódū",
"word": "国都"
},
{
"english": "imperial capital",
"roman": "dìdū",
"word": "帝都"
},
{
"english": "royal capital",
"roman": "wángjīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "王京"
},
{
"english": "royal capital",
"roman": "wángdū",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "王都"
},
{
"english": "imperial capital",
"roman": "huángzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "皇州"
},
{
"roman": "shénzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神州"
},
{
"roman": "dūchéng",
"word": "都城"
},
{
"roman": "dūyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "都邑"
},
{
"roman": "hàojīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鎬京"
},
{
"roman": "hàojīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "镐京"
},
{
"roman": "cháng'ān",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "長安"
},
{
"roman": "cháng'ān",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "长安"
},
{
"roman": "shǒudū",
"word": "首都"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jīngdū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄉㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ dou¹"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "kiaⁿ-to͘"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "keng-to͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jīngdū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jingdu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ching¹-tu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jīng-dū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jingdu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзинду"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czindu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gīng dōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ dou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ dou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ tou̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiaⁿ-to͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiann-too"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kvia'dof"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiã⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiã³³ tɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiã⁴⁴⁻²² tɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "keng-to͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "king-too"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kengdof"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kjaeng tu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ tou̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiã⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiã³³ tɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiã⁴⁴⁻²² tɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "京都"
}
{
"categories": [],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "京都",
"tr": "Kyōto"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 京都 (Kyōto)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 京都 (Kyōto).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "京都",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Kyoto Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Kyoto Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Kyoto",
"orig": "zh:Kyoto",
"parents": [
"Kyoto Prefecture",
"Prefectures of Japan",
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Kyoto Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Places in Kyoto Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyoto (a city in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-京都-zh-name-6KPFCrar",
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Kyoto",
"Kyoto#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Kyoto (a city in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Kyoto Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Kyoto Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Prefectures of Japan",
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Prefectures of Japan",
"orig": "zh:Prefectures of Japan",
"parents": [
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyoto (a prefecture of Japan)"
],
"id": "en-京都-zh-name-Bi1lcUH5",
"links": [
[
"～府",
"京都府#Chinese"
],
[
"Kyoto",
"Kyoto#English"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～府) Kyoto (a prefecture of Japan)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Jīngdū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄉㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ dou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Jīngdū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Jingdu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ching¹-tu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Jīng-dū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Jingdu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Цзинду"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Czindu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gīng dōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ dou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ dou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ tou̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ tou̯⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "京都"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "京都排骨"
},
{
"roman": "Jīngdū ròupái",
"word": "京都肉排"
},
{
"roman": "jīngdōugǔ",
"word": "京都骨"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "京都"
},
"expansion": "京都",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "京都",
"2": "^きょうと",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "京都(きょうと) (Kyōto)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "京都",
"2": "^きょうと",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "京都",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "京都",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "京都",
"v": "京都",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (京都):\n* → Japanese: 京都(きょうと) (Kyōto)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "^きょうと"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (京都):\n* → Japanese: 京都(きょうと) (Kyōto)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (京都):\n* → Japanese: 京都(きょうと) (Kyōto)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "京都",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "shěnghuì",
"word": "省會"
},
{
"roman": "shěnghuì",
"word": "省会"
},
{
"roman": "shǒufǔ",
"word": "首府"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"capital city (of a country)"
],
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) capital city (of a country)"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jīngdū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄉㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ dou¹"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "kiaⁿ-to͘"
},
{
"tags": [],
"zh-pron": "keng-to͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jīngdū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jingdu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ching¹-tu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jīng-dū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jingdu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзинду"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czindu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gīng dōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ dou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ dou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ tou̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiaⁿ-to͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiann-too"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kvia'dof"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiã⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiã³³ tɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiã⁴⁴⁻²² tɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "keng-to͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "king-too"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kengdof"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kjaeng tu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ tou̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiã⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiã³³ tɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiã⁴⁴⁻²² tɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "上國"
},
{
"roman": "shàngguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "上国"
},
{
"roman": "jīngchéng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京城"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京師"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京师"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京華"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京华"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京邑"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "國家"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "国家"
},
{
"roman": "guódū",
"word": "國都"
},
{
"roman": "guódū",
"word": "国都"
},
{
"english": "imperial capital",
"roman": "dìdū",
"word": "帝都"
},
{
"english": "royal capital",
"roman": "wángjīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "王京"
},
{
"english": "royal capital",
"roman": "wángdū",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "王都"
},
{
"english": "imperial capital",
"roman": "huángzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "皇州"
},
{
"roman": "shénzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神州"
},
{
"roman": "dūchéng",
"word": "都城"
},
{
"roman": "dūyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "都邑"
},
{
"roman": "hàojīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鎬京"
},
{
"roman": "hàojīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "镐京"
},
{
"roman": "cháng'ān",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "長安"
},
{
"roman": "cháng'ān",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "长安"
},
{
"roman": "shǒudū",
"word": "首都"
}
],
"word": "京都"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "京都",
"tr": "Kyōto"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 京都 (Kyōto)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 京都 (Kyōto).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "京都",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Cities in Japan",
"zh:Cities in Kyoto Prefecture",
"zh:Kyoto",
"zh:Places in Japan",
"zh:Places in Kyoto Prefecture"
],
"glosses": [
"Kyoto (a city in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Kyoto",
"Kyoto#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Kyoto (a city in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Kyoto Prefecture",
"zh:Places in Japan",
"zh:Prefectures of Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Kyoto (a prefecture of Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"～府",
"京都府#Chinese"
],
[
"Kyoto",
"Kyoto#English"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～府) Kyoto (a prefecture of Japan)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Jīngdū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄉㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ dou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Jīngdū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Jingdu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ching¹-tu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Jīng-dū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Jingdu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Цзинду"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Czindu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gīng dōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ dou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ dou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ tou̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ tou̯⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "京都"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"京都"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "京都",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"京都"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "京都",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"京都"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "京都",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"京都"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "京都",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"京都"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "京都",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"京都"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "京都",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"京都"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "京都",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"京都"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "京都",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～府",
"path": [
"京都"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "京都",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～府",
"path": [
"京都"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "京都",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.