"長安" meaning in Chinese

See 長安 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/, /tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/, /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/, /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/, /tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/, /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/, /tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: cháng'ān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], coeng⁴ on¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Chhòng-ôn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], Diòng-ăng, Tiông-an, cháng'ān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cháng-an [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻang²-an¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], cháng-ān [Mandarin, Yale], charngan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чанъань [Mandarin, Palladius], čanʺanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], chèuhng ōn [Cantonese, Yale], tsoeng⁴ on¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cêng⁴ on¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], Chhòng-ôn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], cong^ˇ on^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], cong² on¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], Diòng-ăng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], Tiông-an [Hokkien, POJ], Tiông-an [Hokkien, Tai-lo], diong'afn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], drjang 'an [Middle-Chinese], /*Cə-[N]-traŋ [ʔ]ˤa[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*daŋ qaːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 长安
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 長安
  1. (historical) Chang'an (an ancient capital of various Chinese empires located within present-day Xi'an) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-長安-zh-name-OZM15OmM Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 3 18 10 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 13 4 17 12 16 16 16 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 3 18 11 17 17 16 5
  2. (~區, formerly ~縣) Chang'an (a district and former county of Xi'an, Shaanxi, China) Categories (place): Historical political subdivisions, Places in China, Places in Shaanxi
    Sense id: en-長安-zh-name-QMdB5dyJ
  3. (~區) Chang'an (a district of Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China) Categories (place): Places in China, Places in Hebei
    Sense id: en-長安-zh-name-2vC2En4V Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 3 18 10 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 13 4 17 12 16 16 16 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 3 18 11 17 17 16 5
  4. (~鎮) Chang'an (name of various towns in China)
    Sense id: en-長安-zh-name-iDynKRzl Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 3 18 10 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 13 4 17 12 16 16 16 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 3 18 11 17 17 16 5
  5. (~鎮) Chang'an (name of various towns in China)
    Chang'an (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)
    Categories (place): Places in China, Places in Guangdong, Towns in China, Towns in Guangdong
    Sense id: en-長安-zh-name--wLCxltF Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 3 18 10 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 13 4 17 12 16 16 16 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 3 18 11 17 17 16 5
  6. (~鄉, ~土家族鄉) Chang'an (a township in Fengjie, Chongqing, China) Categories (place): Places in China, Townships
    Sense id: en-長安-zh-name-W~3ue0wT Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 3 18 10 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 13 4 17 12 16 16 16 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 3 18 11 17 17 16 5
  7. Tràng An Scenic Landscape Complex (an UNESCO World Heritage Site in Ninh Bình, Vietnam) Categories (place): Places in Vietnam
    Sense id: en-長安-zh-name-dBmBY4iA Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 3 18 10 17 17 13 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 13 4 17 12 16 16 16 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 3 18 11 17 17 16 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 小長安 (Xiǎocháng'ān), 小长安 (Xiǎocháng'ān), 長安街 (Cháng'ān Jiē), 长安街 (Cháng'ān Jiē)

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/, /tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/, /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/, /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/, /tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/, /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/, /tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: cháng'ān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], coeng⁴ on¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Chhòng-ôn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], Diòng-ăng, Tiông-an, cháng'ān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cháng-an [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻang²-an¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], cháng-ān [Mandarin, Yale], charngan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чанъань [Mandarin, Palladius], čanʺanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], chèuhng ōn [Cantonese, Yale], tsoeng⁴ on¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cêng⁴ on¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], Chhòng-ôn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], cong^ˇ on^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], cong² on¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], Diòng-ăng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], Tiông-an [Hokkien, POJ], Tiông-an [Hokkien, Tai-lo], diong'afn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], drjang 'an [Middle-Chinese], /*Cə-[N]-traŋ [ʔ]ˤa[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*daŋ qaːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 长安
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 長安
  1. (literary, figurative) capital city Tags: figuratively, literary
    Sense id: en-長安-zh-noun-NuofxvEr Synonyms: 上國 (shàngguó) [literary], 上国 (shàngguó) [literary], 京城 (jīngchéng) [literary], 京師 (jīngshī) [literary], 京师 (jīngshī) [literary], 京華 (jīnghuá) [literary], 京华 (jīnghuá) [literary], 京邑 (jīngyì) [literary], 京都 (jīngdū) [literary], 國家 (guójiā) [Classical-Chinese], 国家 (guójiā) [Classical-Chinese], 國都 (guódū), 国都 (guódū), 帝都 (dìdū) (english: imperial capital), 王京 (wángjīng) (english: royal capital) [literary], 王都 (wángdū) (english: royal capital) [formal], 皇州 (huángzhōu) (english: imperial capital) [literary], 神州 (shénzhōu) [literary], 都城 (dūchéng), 都邑 (dūyì) [literary], 都門 (dūmén) [literary], 都门 (dūmén) [literary], 鎬京 (hàojīng) [literary], 镐京 (hàojīng) [literary], 首都 (shǒudū)
{
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xiǎocháng'ān",
      "word": "小長安"
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    {
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      "id": "en-長安-zh-name--wLCxltF",
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      "id": "en-長安-zh-name-W~3ue0wT",
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          "鄉",
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          "土家族鄉",
          "土家族鄉#Chinese"
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          "Chang'an",
          "Chang'an#English"
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        [
          "township",
          "township"
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          "Fengjie",
          "Fengjie#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chongqing",
          "Chongqing#English"
        ],
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          "China",
          "China#English"
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Vietnam",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Vietnam",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 18 10 17 17 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 17 12 16 16 16 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 3 18 11 17 17 16 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tràng An Scenic Landscape Complex (an UNESCO World Heritage Site in Ninh Bình, Vietnam)"
      ],
      "id": "en-長安-zh-name-dBmBY4iA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tràng An",
          "Tràng An#English"
        ],
        [
          "Scenic",
          "scenic#English"
        ],
        [
          "Landscape",
          "landscape#English"
        ],
        [
          "Complex",
          "complex#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ninh Bình",
          "Ninh Bình#English"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnam",
          "Vietnam#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng'ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "coeng⁴ on¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Diòng-ăng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng'ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻang²-an¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng-ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "charngan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чанъань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʺanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèuhng ōn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoeng⁴ on¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng⁴ on¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong^ˇ on^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong² on¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Diòng-ăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diong'afn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "drjang 'an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*Cə-[N]-traŋ [ʔ]ˤa[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*daŋ qaːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[N]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ʔ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*daŋ qaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "長安"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "长安",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "長安",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "capital city"
      ],
      "id": "en-長安-zh-noun-NuofxvEr",
      "links": [
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, figurative) capital city"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "shàngguó",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "上國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shàngguó",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "上国"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngchéng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "京城"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngshī",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "京師"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngshī",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "京师"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīnghuá",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "京華"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīnghuá",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "京华"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngyì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "京邑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngdū",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "京都"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guójiā",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "國家"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guójiā",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "国家"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guódū",
          "word": "國都"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guódū",
          "word": "国都"
        },
        {
          "english": "imperial capital",
          "roman": "dìdū",
          "word": "帝都"
        },
        {
          "english": "royal capital",
          "roman": "wángjīng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "王京"
        },
        {
          "english": "royal capital",
          "roman": "wángdū",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "王都"
        },
        {
          "english": "imperial capital",
          "roman": "huángzhōu",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "皇州"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shénzhōu",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "神州"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dūchéng",
          "word": "都城"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dūyì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "都邑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dūmén",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "都門"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dūmén",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "都门"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hàojīng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "鎬京"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hàojīng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "镐京"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shǒudū",
          "word": "首都"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng'ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "coeng⁴ on¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Diòng-ăng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng'ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻang²-an¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng-ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "charngan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чанъань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʺanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèuhng ōn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoeng⁴ on¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng⁴ on¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong^ˇ on^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong² on¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Diòng-ăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diong'afn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "drjang 'an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*Cə-[N]-traŋ [ʔ]ˤa[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*daŋ qaːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[N]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ʔ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*daŋ qaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "長安"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 安",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 長",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese proper nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Xiǎocháng'ān",
      "word": "小長安"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xiǎocháng'ān",
      "word": "小长安"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Cháng'ān Jiē",
      "word": "長安街"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Cháng'ān Jiē",
      "word": "长安街"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Chang'an",
            "3": "Ch'ang-an",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Chang'an, Ch'ang-an",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Chang'an, Ch'ang-an"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "长安",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "長安",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chang'an (an ancient capital of various Chinese empires located within present-day Xi'an)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chang'an",
          "Chang'an"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital#English"
        ],
        [
          "various",
          "various#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "empire",
          "empire#English"
        ],
        [
          "locate",
          "locate#English"
        ],
        [
          "present-day",
          "present-day#English"
        ],
        [
          "Xi'an",
          "Xi'an#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Chang'an (an ancient capital of various Chinese empires located within present-day Xi'an)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Historical political subdivisions",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Shaanxi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chang'an (a district and former county of Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "區",
          "區#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "縣",
          "縣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Chang'an",
          "Chang'an#English"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Xi'an",
          "Xi'an#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shaanxi",
          "Shaanxi#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~區, formerly ~縣) Chang'an (a district and former county of Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Hebei"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chang'an (a district of Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "區",
          "區#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Chang'an",
          "Chang'an#English"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Shijiazhuang",
          "Shijiazhuang#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hebei",
          "Hebei#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~區) Chang'an (a district of Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Chang'an (name of various towns in China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鎮",
          "鎮#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~鎮) Chang'an (name of various towns in China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Guangdong",
        "zh:Towns in China",
        "zh:Towns in Guangdong"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chang'an (name of various towns in China)",
        "Chang'an (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鎮",
          "鎮#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Chang'an",
          "Chang'an#English"
        ],
        [
          "Dongguan",
          "Dongguan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Guangdong",
          "Guangdong#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~鎮) Chang'an (name of various towns in China)",
        "Chang'an (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Townships"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chang'an (a township in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鄉",
          "鄉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "土家族鄉",
          "土家族鄉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Chang'an",
          "Chang'an#English"
        ],
        [
          "township",
          "township"
        ],
        [
          "Fengjie",
          "Fengjie#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chongqing",
          "Chongqing#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~鄉, ~土家族鄉) Chang'an (a township in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Places in Vietnam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tràng An Scenic Landscape Complex (an UNESCO World Heritage Site in Ninh Bình, Vietnam)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tràng An",
          "Tràng An#English"
        ],
        [
          "Scenic",
          "scenic#English"
        ],
        [
          "Landscape",
          "landscape#English"
        ],
        [
          "Complex",
          "complex#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ninh Bình",
          "Ninh Bình#English"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnam",
          "Vietnam#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng'ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "coeng⁴ on¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Diòng-ăng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng'ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻang²-an¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng-ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "charngan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чанъань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʺanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèuhng ōn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoeng⁴ on¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng⁴ on¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong^ˇ on^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong² on¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Diòng-ăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diong'afn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "drjang 'an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*Cə-[N]-traŋ [ʔ]ˤa[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*daŋ qaːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[N]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ʔ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*daŋ qaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "長安"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 安",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 長",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese proper nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "长安",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "長安",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capital city"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, figurative) capital city"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng'ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "coeng⁴ on¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Diòng-ăng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng'ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻang²-an¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng-ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "charngan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чанъань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʺanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèuhng ōn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoeng⁴ on¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng⁴ on¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong^ˇ on^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong² on¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Diòng-ăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diong'afn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "drjang 'an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*Cə-[N]-traŋ [ʔ]ˤa[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*daŋ qaːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[N]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ʔ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*daŋ qaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shàngguó",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "上國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngguó",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "上国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngchéng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "京城"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngshī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "京師"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngshī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "京师"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnghuá",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "京華"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnghuá",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "京华"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "京邑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngdū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "京都"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guójiā",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "國家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guójiā",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "国家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guódū",
      "word": "國都"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guódū",
      "word": "国都"
    },
    {
      "english": "imperial capital",
      "roman": "dìdū",
      "word": "帝都"
    },
    {
      "english": "royal capital",
      "roman": "wángjīng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "王京"
    },
    {
      "english": "royal capital",
      "roman": "wángdū",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "王都"
    },
    {
      "english": "imperial capital",
      "roman": "huángzhōu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "皇州"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénzhōu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "神州"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dūchéng",
      "word": "都城"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dūyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "都邑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dūmén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "都門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dūmén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "都门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàojīng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鎬京"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàojīng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "镐京"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒudū",
      "word": "首都"
    }
  ],
  "word": "長安"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 長安 meaning in Chinese (12.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~區, formerly ~縣",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~區, formerly ~縣",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~區, formerly ~縣",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~區, formerly ~縣",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~區",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~區",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~鎮",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~鎮",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~鄉, ~土家族鄉",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~鄉, ~土家族鄉",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~鄉, ~土家族鄉",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~鄉, ~土家族鄉",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "長安"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "長安",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.