"滅亡" meaning in Chinese

See 滅亡 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /mi̯ɛ⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /miːt̚² mɔːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /met̚⁵ moŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /met² moŋ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /pɛʔ⁴⁻¹ mɒŋ¹³/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /pɛʔ²⁴⁻² mɒŋ¹³/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /biɛt̚²⁴⁻² bɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /biɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bɔŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /mi̯ɛ⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵/, /miːt̚² mɔːŋ²¹/, /met̚⁵ moŋ¹¹/, /met² moŋ⁵⁵/, /pɛʔ⁴⁻¹ mɒŋ¹³/, /pɛʔ²⁴⁻² mɒŋ¹³/, /biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²⁴/, /biɛt̚²⁴⁻² bɔŋ²⁴/, /biɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bɔŋ¹³/, /biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²⁴/, /biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²³/ Chinese transliterations: mièwáng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄧㄝˋ ㄨㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mit⁶ mong⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], me̍t-mòng [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], med^ˋ mong [Hailu, Hakka], beh⁷ morng², bia̍t-bông, mièwáng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], mièwáng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], mieh⁴-wang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], myè-wáng [Mandarin, Yale], miehwang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], меван [Mandarin, Palladius], mevan [Mandarin, Palladius], miht mòhng [Cantonese, Yale], mit⁹ mong⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], mid⁶ mong⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], me̍t-mòng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], med^ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], mongˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], med⁶ mong² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], med^ˋ mong [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], beh⁷ morng² [Phonetic:beh⁶ morng²] [Puxian-Min], bia̍t-bông [Hokkien, POJ], bia̍t-bông [Hokkien, Tai-lo], biadboong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], mjiet mjang [Middle-Chinese], /*[m]et maŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*med maŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 灭亡
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 滅亡
  1. (intransitive) to be destroyed; to become extinct; to die out Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-滅亡-zh-verb-dqETzEzb Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 74 26
  2. (transitive) to destroy; to annihilate; to exterminate Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-滅亡-zh-verb-QK4llkm0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 自取滅亡 (zìqǔmièwáng), 自取灭亡 (zìqǔmièwáng) Related terms: 消失 (xiāoshī), 消亡 (xiāowáng)
Synonyms: , 湮沒 (yānmò), 湮没 (yānmò), 覆亡 (fùwáng) [literary], 覆沒 (fùmò), 覆没 (fùmò), 覆滅 (fùmiè), 覆灭 (fùmiè), 剪除 (jiǎnchú), 埋葬 (máizàng) [figuratively, literary], 打掉 (dǎdiào), 撲滅 (pūmiè), 扑灭 (pūmiè), 收拾 [colloquial], 根除 (gēnchú), 殲滅 (jiānmiè), 歼灭 (jiānmiè), 殺滅 (shāmiè), 杀灭 (shāmiè), 毀滅 (huǐmiè), 毁灭 (huǐmiè), 泯絕 (mǐnjué) [literary], 泯绝 (mǐnjué) [literary], 消滅 (xiāomiè), 消灭 (xiāomiè), 滅殺 (mièshā), 灭杀 (mièshā), 滅絕 (mièjué), 灭绝 (mièjué), 絕滅 (juémiè), 绝灭 (juémiè), 翦除 (jiǎnchú) [literary], 解決 (jiějué), 解决 (jiějué), 討滅 (tǎomiè) [literary], 讨灭 (tǎomiè) [literary]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zìqǔmièwáng",
      "word": "自取滅亡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zìqǔmièwáng",
      "word": "自取灭亡"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "滅亡"
          },
          "expansion": "滅亡",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "滅亡",
            "2": "めつぼう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "滅亡(めつぼう) (metsubō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "멸망(滅亡)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "滅亡",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 멸망(滅亡) (myeolmang)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "diệt vong",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "滅亡",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "滅亡"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: diệt vong (滅亡)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "滅亡",
            "2": "めつぼう",
            "3": "멸망",
            "4": "diệt vong",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "滅亡",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "滅亡",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "滅亡",
            "v": "滅亡",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (滅亡):\n* → Japanese: 滅亡(めつぼう) (metsubō)\n* → Korean: 멸망(滅亡) (myeolmang)\n* → Vietnamese: diệt vong (滅亡)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "めつぼう",
            "3": "멸망",
            "4": "diệt vong"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (滅亡):\n* → Japanese: 滅亡(めつぼう) (metsubō)\n* → Korean: 멸망(滅亡) (myeolmang)\n* → Vietnamese: diệt vong (滅亡)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (滅亡):\n* → Japanese: 滅亡(めつぼう) (metsubō)\n* → Korean: 멸망(滅亡) (myeolmang)\n* → Vietnamese: diệt vong (滅亡)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "灭亡",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "滅亡",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiāoshī",
      "word": "消失"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiāowáng",
      "word": "消亡"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be on the road to ruin",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zǒuxiàng mièwáng",
          "text": "走向滅亡",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be on the road to ruin",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zǒuxiàng mièwáng",
          "text": "走向灭亡",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be destroyed; to become extinct; to die out"
      ],
      "id": "en-滅亡-zh-verb-dqETzEzb",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroyed",
          "destroyed"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "extinct",
          "extinct"
        ],
        [
          "die out",
          "die out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be destroyed; to become extinct; to die out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "With long-term preparation and blockade, the Nagorno-Karabakh regime was quickly annihilated within one day.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zài Āsàibàijiāng chángnián de zhǔnbèi hé fēngsuǒ xià, Nàkǎ zhèngquán zài yīrì de shíjiān nèi xùnsù mièwáng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "在阿塞拜疆長年的準備和封鎖下,納卡政權在一日的時間内迅速滅亡。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "With long-term preparation and blockade, the Nagorno-Karabakh regime was quickly annihilated within one day.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zài Āsàibàijiāng chángnián de zhǔnbèi hé fēngsuǒ xià, Nàkǎ zhèngquán zài yīrì de shíjiān nèi xùnsù mièwáng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "在阿塞拜疆长年的准备和封锁下,纳卡政权在一日的时间内迅速灭亡。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy; to annihilate; to exterminate"
      ],
      "id": "en-滅亡-zh-verb-QK4llkm0",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "annihilate",
          "annihilate"
        ],
        [
          "exterminate",
          "exterminate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to destroy; to annihilate; to exterminate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄝˋ ㄨㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mit⁶ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "me̍t-mòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "med^ˋ mong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "beh⁷ morng²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bia̍t-bông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mieh⁴-wang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myè-wáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miehwang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "меван"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mevan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛ⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miht mòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mit⁹ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mid⁶ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːt̚² mɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "me̍t-mòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "med^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "med⁶ mong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/met̚⁵ moŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "med^ˋ mong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/met² moŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beh⁷ morng² [Phonetic:beh⁶ morng²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʔ⁴⁻¹ mɒŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʔ²⁴⁻² mɒŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bia̍t-bông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bia̍t-bông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biadboong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚²⁴⁻² bɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjiet mjang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[m]et maŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*med maŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛ⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːt̚² mɔːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/met̚⁵ moŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/met² moŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: beh⁶ morng²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʔ⁴⁻¹ mɒŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: beh⁶ morng²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʔ²⁴⁻² mɒŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚²⁴⁻² bɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bɔŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[m]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*med maŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "亡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yānmò",
      "word": "湮沒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yānmò",
      "word": "湮没"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fùwáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "覆亡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fùmò",
      "word": "覆沒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fùmò",
      "word": "覆没"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fùmiè",
      "word": "覆滅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fùmiè",
      "word": "覆灭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnchú",
      "word": "剪除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "máizàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "埋葬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǎdiào",
      "word": "打掉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pūmiè",
      "word": "撲滅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pūmiè",
      "word": "扑灭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "收拾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gēnchú",
      "word": "根除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiānmiè",
      "word": "殲滅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiānmiè",
      "word": "歼灭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shāmiè",
      "word": "殺滅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shāmiè",
      "word": "杀灭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huǐmiè",
      "word": "毀滅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huǐmiè",
      "word": "毁灭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnjué",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "泯絕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnjué",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "泯绝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiāomiè",
      "word": "消滅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiāomiè",
      "word": "消灭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mièshā",
      "word": "滅殺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mièshā",
      "word": "灭杀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mièjué",
      "word": "滅絕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mièjué",
      "word": "灭绝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "juémiè",
      "word": "絕滅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "juémiè",
      "word": "绝灭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnchú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "翦除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiějué",
      "word": "解決"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiějué",
      "word": "解决"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǎomiè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "討滅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǎomiè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "讨灭"
    }
  ],
  "word": "滅亡"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 亡",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 滅",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zìqǔmièwáng",
      "word": "自取滅亡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìqǔmièwáng",
      "word": "自取灭亡"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "滅亡"
          },
          "expansion": "滅亡",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "滅亡",
            "2": "めつぼう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "滅亡(めつぼう) (metsubō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "멸망(滅亡)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "滅亡",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 멸망(滅亡) (myeolmang)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "diệt vong",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "滅亡",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "滅亡"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: diệt vong (滅亡)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "滅亡",
            "2": "めつぼう",
            "3": "멸망",
            "4": "diệt vong",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "滅亡",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "滅亡",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "滅亡",
            "v": "滅亡",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (滅亡):\n* → Japanese: 滅亡(めつぼう) (metsubō)\n* → Korean: 멸망(滅亡) (myeolmang)\n* → Vietnamese: diệt vong (滅亡)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "めつぼう",
            "3": "멸망",
            "4": "diệt vong"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (滅亡):\n* → Japanese: 滅亡(めつぼう) (metsubō)\n* → Korean: 멸망(滅亡) (myeolmang)\n* → Vietnamese: diệt vong (滅亡)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (滅亡):\n* → Japanese: 滅亡(めつぼう) (metsubō)\n* → Korean: 멸망(滅亡) (myeolmang)\n* → Vietnamese: diệt vong (滅亡)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "灭亡",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "滅亡",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xiāoshī",
      "word": "消失"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāowáng",
      "word": "消亡"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese intransitive verbs",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be on the road to ruin",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zǒuxiàng mièwáng",
          "text": "走向滅亡",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be on the road to ruin",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zǒuxiàng mièwáng",
          "text": "走向灭亡",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be destroyed; to become extinct; to die out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroyed",
          "destroyed"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "extinct",
          "extinct"
        ],
        [
          "die out",
          "die out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be destroyed; to become extinct; to die out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese transitive verbs",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "With long-term preparation and blockade, the Nagorno-Karabakh regime was quickly annihilated within one day.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zài Āsàibàijiāng chángnián de zhǔnbèi hé fēngsuǒ xià, Nàkǎ zhèngquán zài yīrì de shíjiān nèi xùnsù mièwáng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "在阿塞拜疆長年的準備和封鎖下,納卡政權在一日的時間内迅速滅亡。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "With long-term preparation and blockade, the Nagorno-Karabakh regime was quickly annihilated within one day.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zài Āsàibàijiāng chángnián de zhǔnbèi hé fēngsuǒ xià, Nàkǎ zhèngquán zài yīrì de shíjiān nèi xùnsù mièwáng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "在阿塞拜疆长年的准备和封锁下,纳卡政权在一日的时间内迅速灭亡。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy; to annihilate; to exterminate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "annihilate",
          "annihilate"
        ],
        [
          "exterminate",
          "exterminate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to destroy; to annihilate; to exterminate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄝˋ ㄨㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mit⁶ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "me̍t-mòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "med^ˋ mong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "beh⁷ morng²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bia̍t-bông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mieh⁴-wang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myè-wáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miehwang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "меван"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mevan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛ⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miht mòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mit⁹ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mid⁶ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːt̚² mɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "me̍t-mòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "med^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "med⁶ mong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/met̚⁵ moŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "med^ˋ mong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/met² moŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beh⁷ morng² [Phonetic:beh⁶ morng²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʔ⁴⁻¹ mɒŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʔ²⁴⁻² mɒŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bia̍t-bông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bia̍t-bông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biadboong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚²⁴⁻² bɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjiet mjang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[m]et maŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*med maŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛ⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːt̚² mɔːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/met̚⁵ moŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/met² moŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: beh⁶ morng²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʔ⁴⁻¹ mɒŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: beh⁶ morng²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʔ²⁴⁻² mɒŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚²⁴⁻² bɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bɔŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛt̚⁴⁻³² bɔŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[m]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*med maŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "亡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yānmò",
      "word": "湮沒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yānmò",
      "word": "湮没"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùwáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "覆亡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùmò",
      "word": "覆沒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùmò",
      "word": "覆没"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùmiè",
      "word": "覆滅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùmiè",
      "word": "覆灭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnchú",
      "word": "剪除"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máizàng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "埋葬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎdiào",
      "word": "打掉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūmiè",
      "word": "撲滅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūmiè",
      "word": "扑灭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "收拾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēnchú",
      "word": "根除"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānmiè",
      "word": "殲滅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānmiè",
      "word": "歼灭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāmiè",
      "word": "殺滅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāmiè",
      "word": "杀灭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huǐmiè",
      "word": "毀滅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huǐmiè",
      "word": "毁灭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnjué",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "泯絕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnjué",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "泯绝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāomiè",
      "word": "消滅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāomiè",
      "word": "消灭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mièshā",
      "word": "滅殺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mièshā",
      "word": "灭杀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mièjué",
      "word": "滅絕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mièjué",
      "word": "灭绝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juémiè",
      "word": "絕滅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juémiè",
      "word": "绝灭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnchú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "翦除"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiějué",
      "word": "解決"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiějué",
      "word": "解决"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǎomiè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "討滅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǎomiè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "讨灭"
    }
  ],
  "word": "滅亡"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 滅亡 meaning in Chinese (9.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "滅亡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "滅亡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.