"消亡" meaning in Chinese

See 消亡 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /siːu̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɬieu⁵³³⁻¹¹ mɒŋ¹³/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /ɬieu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ mɒŋ²⁴/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /siau³³ bɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /siau⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /siau⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/, /siːu̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²¹/, /ɬieu⁵³³⁻¹¹ mɒŋ¹³/, /ɬieu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ mɒŋ²⁴/, /siau³³ bɔŋ²⁴/, /siau⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴/, /siau⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ¹³/ Chinese transliterations: xiāowáng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄠ ㄨㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], siu¹ mong⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sieo¹ morng² [Puxian-Min], siau-bông, xiāowáng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄒㄧㄠ ㄨㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], siaowáng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hsiao¹-wang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], syāu-wáng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shiauwang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], сяован [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sjaovan [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sīu mòhng [Cantonese, Yale], siu¹ mong⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xiu¹ mong⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sieo¹ morng² [Phonetic:sieo⁵ morng²] [Puxian-Min], sa̤u-mó̤ng [Puxian-Min], sieo¹ morng² [Phonetic:sieo⁵ morng²] [Puxian-Min], siau-bông [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], siau-bông [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], siau'boong [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 消亡
  1. to wither away; to die out; to become extinct; to cease to exist; to disappear; to perish Related terms: 滅亡 (mièwáng), 灭亡 (mièwáng)
    Sense id: en-消亡-zh-verb--w1VuBZD Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms: 不見 (bùjiàn), 不见 (bùjiàn), (shì) [in-compounds, literary], 收斂 (shōuliǎn) (english: of a light ray, smile) [usually], 收敛 (shōuliǎn) (english: of a light ray, smile) [usually], 泯絕 (mǐnjué) [literary], 泯绝 (mǐnjué) [literary], 消失 (xiāoshī), 消散 (xiāosàn), 消滅 (xiāomiè), 消灭 (xiāomiè), 消融 (xiāoróng), 消逝 (xiāoshì), 蒸發 (zhēngfā) [figuratively], 蒸发 (zhēngfā) [figuratively], 絕滅 (juémiè), 绝灭 (juémiè), 遠去 (yuǎnqù), 远去 (yuǎnqù)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "消亡",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wither away; to die out; to become extinct; to cease to exist; to disappear; to perish"
      ],
      "id": "en-消亡-zh-verb--w1VuBZD",
      "links": [
        [
          "wither",
          "wither"
        ],
        [
          "die out",
          "die out"
        ],
        [
          "extinct",
          "extinct"
        ],
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ],
        [
          "disappear",
          "disappear"
        ],
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mièwáng",
          "word": "滅亡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mièwáng",
          "word": "灭亡"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bùjiàn",
          "word": "不見"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bùjiàn",
          "word": "不见"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shì",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "奭"
        },
        {
          "english": "of a light ray, smile",
          "roman": "shōuliǎn",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "收斂"
        },
        {
          "english": "of a light ray, smile",
          "roman": "shōuliǎn",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "收敛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǐnjué",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "泯絕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǐnjué",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "泯绝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāoshī",
          "word": "消失"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāosàn",
          "word": "消散"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāomiè",
          "word": "消滅"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāomiè",
          "word": "消灭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāoróng",
          "word": "消融"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāoshì",
          "word": "消逝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhēngfā",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "蒸發"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhēngfā",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "蒸发"
        },
        {
          "roman": "juémiè",
          "word": "絕滅"
        },
        {
          "roman": "juémiè",
          "word": "绝灭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuǎnqù",
          "word": "遠去"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuǎnqù",
          "word": "远去"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāowáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄨㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sieo¹ morng²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siau-bông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāowáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄨㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaowáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao¹-wang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāu-wáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiauwang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяован"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaovan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīu mòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sieo¹ morng² [Phonetic:sieo⁵ morng²]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa̤u-mó̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬieu⁵³³⁻¹¹ mɒŋ¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sieo¹ morng² [Phonetic:sieo⁵ morng²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬieu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ mɒŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-bông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-bông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau'boong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³ bɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: sieo⁵ morng²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬieu⁵³³⁻¹¹ mɒŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: sieo⁵ morng²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬieu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ mɒŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³ bɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "消亡"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "消亡",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mièwáng",
      "word": "滅亡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mièwáng",
      "word": "灭亡"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 亡",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 消",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Puxian Min lemmas",
        "Puxian Min verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wither away; to die out; to become extinct; to cease to exist; to disappear; to perish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wither",
          "wither"
        ],
        [
          "die out",
          "die out"
        ],
        [
          "extinct",
          "extinct"
        ],
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ],
        [
          "disappear",
          "disappear"
        ],
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāowáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄨㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sieo¹ morng²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siau-bông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāowáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄨㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaowáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao¹-wang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāu-wáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiauwang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяован"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaovan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīu mòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sieo¹ morng² [Phonetic:sieo⁵ morng²]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa̤u-mó̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬieu⁵³³⁻¹¹ mɒŋ¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sieo¹ morng² [Phonetic:sieo⁵ morng²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬieu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ mɒŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-bông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-bông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau'boong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³ bɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: sieo⁵ morng²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬieu⁵³³⁻¹¹ mɒŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: sieo⁵ morng²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬieu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ mɒŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³ bɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bùjiàn",
      "word": "不見"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùjiàn",
      "word": "不见"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shì",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "奭"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a light ray, smile",
      "roman": "shōuliǎn",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "收斂"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a light ray, smile",
      "roman": "shōuliǎn",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "收敛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnjué",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "泯絕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnjué",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "泯绝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāoshī",
      "word": "消失"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāosàn",
      "word": "消散"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāomiè",
      "word": "消滅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāomiè",
      "word": "消灭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāoróng",
      "word": "消融"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāoshì",
      "word": "消逝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngfā",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "蒸發"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngfā",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "蒸发"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juémiè",
      "word": "絕滅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juémiè",
      "word": "绝灭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuǎnqù",
      "word": "遠去"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuǎnqù",
      "word": "远去"
    }
  ],
  "word": "消亡"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 消亡 meaning in Chinese (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "消亡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "消亡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "消亡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "消亡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%B6%88%E5%A4%B1'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "消亡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "消亡",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.