See 捐 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 捐 meaning in Chinese (20.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngjuān",
"word": "上捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "公益捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mùjuān",
"word": "募捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tángjuān",
"word": "唐捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "城門捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "城门捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨捐生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "房捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐冊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐册"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐前程"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānzhù",
"word": "捐助"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānmù",
"word": "捐募"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānguān",
"word": "捐官"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐局"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐廢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐废"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐忿與瑕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐忿与瑕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐棄成見"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐弃成见"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānkuǎn",
"word": "捐款"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐殘去殺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐残去杀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānxiàn",
"word": "捐獻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānxiàn",
"word": "捐献"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐班"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānshēng",
"word": "捐生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐生殉國"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐生殉国"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐瘠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐監"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐监"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānshuì",
"word": "捐稅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānshuì",
"word": "捐税"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐背"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐華務實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐华务实"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānxuè",
"word": "捐血"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐貲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐赀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānzèng",
"word": "捐贈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānzèng",
"word": "捐赠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐身"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānqū",
"word": "捐軀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānqū",
"word": "捐躯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐軀報國"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐躯报国"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐軀殞首"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐躯殒首"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐軀濟難"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐躯济难"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐軀疆場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐躯疆场"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐軀赴難"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐躯赴难"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐輸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐输"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐金抵璧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānqián",
"word": "捐錢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānqián",
"word": "捐钱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐館"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捐馆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "摭華捐實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "摭华捐实"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "斷首捐軀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "断首捐躯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "棄捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "弃捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lèjuān",
"word": "樂捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lèjuān",
"word": "乐捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "為國捐軀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "为国捐躯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "獨捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "独捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "登枝捐本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秋扇見捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秋扇见捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuìjuān",
"word": "稅捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuìjuān",
"word": "税捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "細大不捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "细大不捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "膏捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "花捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kējuānzáshuì",
"word": "苛捐雜稅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kējuānzáshuì",
"word": "苛捐杂税"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "認捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "认捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "賑捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "赈捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "輸捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "输捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鋪捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "铺捐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "附捐郵票"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "附捐邮票"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "捐"
},
"expansion": "捐",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "捐",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "捐",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "quyên",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "捐"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: quyên (捐)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "捐",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "quyên",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "捐",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "捐",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "捐",
"v": "捐",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (捐):\n* → Vietnamese: quyên (捐)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "quyên"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (捐):\n* → Vietnamese: quyên (捐)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (捐):\n* → Vietnamese: quyên (捐)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "蠲"
},
"expansion": "蠲 (MC kwen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Li, 1988"
},
"expansion": "Li, 1988",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The pronunciations in many varieties with velar plosive or palatal affricate initial are from 蠲 (MC kwen) (Li, 1988).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "捐",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to contribute"
],
"id": "en-捐-zh-character-twzqE-xC",
"links": [
[
"contribute",
"contribute"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 32 7 24 3 0 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give up; to renounce"
],
"id": "en-捐-zh-character-3uyUw1q9",
"links": [
[
"give up",
"give up"
],
[
"renounce",
"renounce"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remove"
],
"id": "en-捐-zh-character-G11PZKef",
"links": [
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to donate... to charity",
"ref": "把……捐給慈善機構 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "把……捐给慈善机构 [MSC, simp.]\nbǎ...... juān gěi císhàn jīgòu [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to donate"
],
"id": "en-捐-zh-character-1R4xWgJh",
"links": [
[
"donate",
"donate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to spend"
],
"id": "en-捐-zh-character-B70KjR1c",
"links": [
[
"spend",
"spend"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 13 5 2 21 36 2 4 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Taxation",
"orig": "zh:Taxation",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Law",
"Money",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Justice",
"Business",
"All topics",
"Economics",
"Fundamental",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tax"
],
"id": "en-捐-zh-character-H~wEBrmJ",
"links": [
[
"tax",
"tax"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to dissipate"
],
"id": "en-捐-zh-character-rPa~SpU4",
"links": [
[
"dissipate",
"dissipate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "juan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gyun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "jyon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kian¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "jye¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gṳíng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "giŏng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "giang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "giêng¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹cioe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "jyenn¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chüan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jywān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзюань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕyan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gyun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gyūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gyn¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gün¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "jyon¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕyɵn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gien´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "gian´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "gian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯an²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰian⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "jye¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕye¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "gṳíng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "giŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyoŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koafn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiang"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kieng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kieŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹cioe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "cioe^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹jyoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕyø⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "jyenn¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ẽ³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ywen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷen/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɢʷen/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕyan⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕyɵn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯en²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯an²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰian⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕye¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyiŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyoŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kieŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕyø⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ẽ³³/"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɢʷen/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diūdiào",
"word": "丟掉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diūdiào",
"word": "丢掉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diūqì",
"word": "丟棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diūqì",
"word": "丢弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "割"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gēshě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "割捨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gēshě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "割舍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"word": "屏棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"word": "屏弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fèiqì",
"word": "廢棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fèiqì",
"word": "废弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rēngdiào",
"word": "扔掉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rēngqì",
"word": "扔棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rēngqì",
"word": "扔弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pāo",
"word": "拋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pāo",
"word": "抛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "㧒捒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "㧒捔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pāoqì",
"word": "拋棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pāoqì",
"word": "抛弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shěqù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "捨去"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shěqù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "舍去"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shěqì",
"word": "捨棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shěqì",
"word": "舍弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "揕捒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yángqì",
"word": "揚棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yángqì",
"word": "扬弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìngqì",
"word": "摒棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìngqì",
"word": "摒弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìnqì",
"word": "擯棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìnqì",
"word": "摈弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìnchú",
"word": "擯除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìnchú",
"word": "摈除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "擲捒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "掷捒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "放捒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fàngqì",
"word": "放棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fàngqì",
"word": "放弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "放生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qìjué",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "棄絕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qìjué",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "弃绝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīshēng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "犧牲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīshēng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "牺牲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "甩捒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuǎidiào",
"word": "甩掉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yíqì",
"word": "遺棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yíqì",
"word": "遗弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "líqì",
"word": "離棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "líqì",
"word": "离弃"
}
],
"word": "捐"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "捐",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Only used in 捐毒 (Yuándú)."
],
"id": "en-捐-zh-character-5n8AUJmG",
"links": [
[
"捐毒",
"捐毒#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yüan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ywán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "juanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "捐"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "捐",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "捐窿捐罅"
},
{
"word": "捐褲襠"
},
{
"word": "捐裤裆"
},
{
"word": "搵窿捐"
},
{
"word": "揾窿捐"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "捐山窿 [Cantonese] ― gyun¹ saan¹ lung⁴⁻¹ [Jyutping] ― to burrow through a tunnel",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "捐窿捐罅 [Cantonese] ― gyun¹ lung¹ gyun¹ laa³ [Jyutping] ― to go to all sorts of places (lit. \"to burrow through holes and cracks\")",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "醜到搵窿捐／丑到揾窿捐 [Cantonese] ― cau² dou³ wan² lung¹ gyun¹ [Jyutping] ― extremely embarrassing (literally, “so embarrassing that one wants to find a cave and hide in it”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In the winter, once [you] get under a quilt, [you] don't want to get out.",
"ref": "冬天捐咗入被竇度就唔願起身。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "冬天捐咗入被窦度就唔愿起身。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 開放詞典 [Kaifang Cidian]\ndung¹ tin¹ gyun¹ zo² jap⁶ pei⁵ dau³ dou⁶ zau⁶ m⁴ jyun⁶ hei² san¹. [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burrow; to writhe through"
],
"id": "en-捐-zh-character-bk4~HjSq",
"links": [
[
"burrow",
"burrow"
],
[
"writhe",
"writhe"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to burrow; to writhe through"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "鑽"
}
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gyun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gyūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gyn¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gün¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kyːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "捐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Taxation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shàngjuān",
"word": "上捐"
},
{
"word": "公益捐"
},
{
"roman": "mùjuān",
"word": "募捐"
},
{
"roman": "tángjuān",
"word": "唐捐"
},
{
"word": "城門捐"
},
{
"word": "城门捐"
},
{
"word": "慷慨捐生"
},
{
"word": "房捐"
},
{
"word": "捐冊"
},
{
"word": "捐册"
},
{
"word": "捐前程"
},
{
"roman": "juānzhù",
"word": "捐助"
},
{
"roman": "juānmù",
"word": "捐募"
},
{
"roman": "juānguān",
"word": "捐官"
},
{
"word": "捐局"
},
{
"word": "捐廢"
},
{
"word": "捐废"
},
{
"word": "捐忿與瑕"
},
{
"word": "捐忿与瑕"
},
{
"word": "捐棄"
},
{
"word": "捐弃"
},
{
"word": "捐棄成見"
},
{
"word": "捐弃成见"
},
{
"roman": "juānkuǎn",
"word": "捐款"
},
{
"word": "捐殘去殺"
},
{
"word": "捐残去杀"
},
{
"roman": "juānxiàn",
"word": "捐獻"
},
{
"roman": "juānxiàn",
"word": "捐献"
},
{
"word": "捐班"
},
{
"roman": "juānshēng",
"word": "捐生"
},
{
"word": "捐生殉國"
},
{
"word": "捐生殉国"
},
{
"word": "捐瘠"
},
{
"word": "捐監"
},
{
"word": "捐监"
},
{
"roman": "juānshuì",
"word": "捐稅"
},
{
"roman": "juānshuì",
"word": "捐税"
},
{
"word": "捐背"
},
{
"word": "捐華務實"
},
{
"word": "捐华务实"
},
{
"roman": "juānxuè",
"word": "捐血"
},
{
"word": "捐貲"
},
{
"word": "捐赀"
},
{
"roman": "juānzèng",
"word": "捐贈"
},
{
"roman": "juānzèng",
"word": "捐赠"
},
{
"word": "捐身"
},
{
"roman": "juānqū",
"word": "捐軀"
},
{
"roman": "juānqū",
"word": "捐躯"
},
{
"word": "捐軀報國"
},
{
"word": "捐躯报国"
},
{
"word": "捐軀殞首"
},
{
"word": "捐躯殒首"
},
{
"word": "捐軀濟難"
},
{
"word": "捐躯济难"
},
{
"word": "捐軀疆場"
},
{
"word": "捐躯疆场"
},
{
"word": "捐軀赴難"
},
{
"word": "捐躯赴难"
},
{
"word": "捐輸"
},
{
"word": "捐输"
},
{
"word": "捐金抵璧"
},
{
"roman": "juānqián",
"word": "捐錢"
},
{
"roman": "juānqián",
"word": "捐钱"
},
{
"word": "捐除"
},
{
"word": "捐館"
},
{
"word": "捐馆"
},
{
"word": "摭華捐實"
},
{
"word": "摭华捐实"
},
{
"word": "斷首捐軀"
},
{
"word": "断首捐躯"
},
{
"word": "棄捐"
},
{
"word": "弃捐"
},
{
"roman": "lèjuān",
"word": "樂捐"
},
{
"roman": "lèjuān",
"word": "乐捐"
},
{
"word": "為國捐軀"
},
{
"word": "为国捐躯"
},
{
"word": "獨捐"
},
{
"word": "独捐"
},
{
"word": "登枝捐本"
},
{
"word": "秋扇見捐"
},
{
"word": "秋扇见捐"
},
{
"roman": "shuìjuān",
"word": "稅捐"
},
{
"roman": "shuìjuān",
"word": "税捐"
},
{
"word": "細大不捐"
},
{
"word": "细大不捐"
},
{
"word": "膏捐"
},
{
"word": "花捐"
},
{
"roman": "kējuānzáshuì",
"word": "苛捐雜稅"
},
{
"roman": "kējuānzáshuì",
"word": "苛捐杂税"
},
{
"word": "認捐"
},
{
"word": "认捐"
},
{
"word": "賑捐"
},
{
"word": "赈捐"
},
{
"word": "輸捐"
},
{
"word": "输捐"
},
{
"word": "鋪捐"
},
{
"word": "铺捐"
},
{
"word": "附捐郵票"
},
{
"word": "附捐邮票"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "捐"
},
"expansion": "捐",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "捐",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "捐",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "quyên",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "捐"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: quyên (捐)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "捐",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "quyên",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "捐",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "捐",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "捐",
"v": "捐",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (捐):\n* → Vietnamese: quyên (捐)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "quyên"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (捐):\n* → Vietnamese: quyên (捐)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (捐):\n* → Vietnamese: quyên (捐)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "蠲"
},
"expansion": "蠲 (MC kwen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Li, 1988"
},
"expansion": "Li, 1988",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The pronunciations in many varieties with velar plosive or palatal affricate initial are from 蠲 (MC kwen) (Li, 1988).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "捐",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to contribute"
],
"links": [
[
"contribute",
"contribute"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to give up; to renounce"
],
"links": [
[
"give up",
"give up"
],
[
"renounce",
"renounce"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remove"
],
"links": [
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to donate... to charity",
"ref": "把……捐給慈善機構 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "把……捐给慈善机构 [MSC, simp.]\nbǎ...... juān gěi císhàn jīgòu [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to donate"
],
"links": [
[
"donate",
"donate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to spend"
],
"links": [
[
"spend",
"spend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tax"
],
"links": [
[
"tax",
"tax"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to dissipate"
],
"links": [
[
"dissipate",
"dissipate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "juan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gyun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "jyon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kian¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "jye¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gṳíng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "giŏng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "giang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "giêng¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹cioe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "jyenn¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chüan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jywān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзюань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕyan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gyun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gyūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gyn¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gün¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "jyon¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕyɵn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gien´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "gian´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "gian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯an²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰian⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "jye¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕye¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "gṳíng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "giŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyoŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koafn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiang"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kieng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kieŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹cioe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "cioe^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹jyoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕyø⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "jyenn¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ẽ³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ywen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷen/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɢʷen/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕyan⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕyɵn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯en²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯an²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰian⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕye¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyiŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyoŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kieŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕyø⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ẽ³³/"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɢʷen/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "diūdiào",
"word": "丟掉"
},
{
"roman": "diūdiào",
"word": "丢掉"
},
{
"roman": "diūqì",
"word": "丟棄"
},
{
"roman": "diūqì",
"word": "丢弃"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "割"
},
{
"roman": "gēshě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "割捨"
},
{
"roman": "gēshě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "割舍"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"word": "屏棄"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"word": "屏弃"
},
{
"roman": "fèiqì",
"word": "廢棄"
},
{
"roman": "fèiqì",
"word": "废弃"
},
{
"roman": "rēngdiào",
"word": "扔掉"
},
{
"roman": "rēngqì",
"word": "扔棄"
},
{
"roman": "rēngqì",
"word": "扔弃"
},
{
"roman": "pāo",
"word": "拋"
},
{
"roman": "pāo",
"word": "抛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "㧒捒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "㧒捔"
},
{
"roman": "pāoqì",
"word": "拋棄"
},
{
"roman": "pāoqì",
"word": "抛弃"
},
{
"roman": "shěqù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "捨去"
},
{
"roman": "shěqù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "舍去"
},
{
"roman": "shěqì",
"word": "捨棄"
},
{
"roman": "shěqì",
"word": "舍弃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "揕捒"
},
{
"roman": "yángqì",
"word": "揚棄"
},
{
"roman": "yángqì",
"word": "扬弃"
},
{
"roman": "bìngqì",
"word": "摒棄"
},
{
"roman": "bìngqì",
"word": "摒弃"
},
{
"roman": "bìnqì",
"word": "擯棄"
},
{
"roman": "bìnqì",
"word": "摈弃"
},
{
"roman": "bìnchú",
"word": "擯除"
},
{
"roman": "bìnchú",
"word": "摈除"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "擲捒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "掷捒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "放捒"
},
{
"roman": "fàngqì",
"word": "放棄"
},
{
"roman": "fàngqì",
"word": "放弃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "放生"
},
{
"roman": "qìjué",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "棄絕"
},
{
"roman": "qìjué",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "弃绝"
},
{
"roman": "xīshēng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "犧牲"
},
{
"roman": "xīshēng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "牺牲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "甩捒"
},
{
"roman": "shuǎidiào",
"word": "甩掉"
},
{
"roman": "yíqì",
"word": "遺棄"
},
{
"roman": "yíqì",
"word": "遗弃"
},
{
"roman": "líqì",
"word": "離棄"
},
{
"roman": "líqì",
"word": "离弃"
}
],
"word": "捐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:Taxation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "捐",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Only used in 捐毒 (Yuándú)."
],
"links": [
[
"捐毒",
"捐毒#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yüan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ywán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "juanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "捐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:Taxation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "捐窿捐罅"
},
{
"word": "捐褲襠"
},
{
"word": "捐裤裆"
},
{
"word": "搵窿捐"
},
{
"word": "揾窿捐"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "捐",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Cantonese terms with quotations",
"Cantonese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "捐山窿 [Cantonese] ― gyun¹ saan¹ lung⁴⁻¹ [Jyutping] ― to burrow through a tunnel",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "捐窿捐罅 [Cantonese] ― gyun¹ lung¹ gyun¹ laa³ [Jyutping] ― to go to all sorts of places (lit. \"to burrow through holes and cracks\")",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "醜到搵窿捐／丑到揾窿捐 [Cantonese] ― cau² dou³ wan² lung¹ gyun¹ [Jyutping] ― extremely embarrassing (literally, “so embarrassing that one wants to find a cave and hide in it”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In the winter, once [you] get under a quilt, [you] don't want to get out.",
"ref": "冬天捐咗入被竇度就唔願起身。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "冬天捐咗入被窦度就唔愿起身。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 開放詞典 [Kaifang Cidian]\ndung¹ tin¹ gyun¹ zo² jap⁶ pei⁵ dau³ dou⁶ zau⁶ m⁴ jyun⁶ hei² san¹. [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burrow; to writhe through"
],
"links": [
[
"burrow",
"burrow"
],
[
"writhe",
"writhe"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to burrow; to writhe through"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "鑽"
}
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gyun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gyūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gyn¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gün¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kyːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "捐"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"捐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": "started on line 98, detected on line 108"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"捐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"捐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"捐"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"捐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"捐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"捐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"捐"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"捐"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"捐"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"捐"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"捐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"捐"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"捐"
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"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"trace": ""
}
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"捐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "捐",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.