See 如何 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 如何 meaning in Chinese (7.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "如何是好"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "無可如何"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "无可如何"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wúlùnrúhé",
"word": "無論如何"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wúlùnrúhé",
"word": "无论如何"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "如何",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "how to take pictures of flowing liquids",
"ref": "如何拍攝液體流動照片 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "如何拍摄液体流动照片 [MSC, simp.]\nrúhé pāishè yètǐ liúdòng zhàopiàn [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She taught me how to swim.",
"ref": "她教我如何游泳。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "Tā jiāo wǒ rúhé yóuyǒng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How do you feel now?",
"ref": "你現在感覺如何？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "你现在感觉如何？ [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ xiànzài gǎnjué rúhé? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What do you think of this plan?",
"ref": "你覺得這個計劃如何？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "你觉得这个计划如何？ [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ juéde zhè ge jìhuà rúhé? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How can you make a boy think you're special?",
"ref": "如何讓一個男生覺得你很特別？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "如何让一个男生觉得你很特别？ [MSC, simp.]\nRúhé ràng yīge nánshēng juéde nǐ hěn tèbié? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Under the positive influence of Teacher Chen, I've learnt to how to get along with others.",
"ref": "在陳老師的春風化雨下，我學會了如何待人接物。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "在陈老师的春风化雨下，我学会了如何待人接物。 [MSC, simp.]\nZài Chén lǎoshī de chūnfēnghuàyǔ xià, wǒ xuéhuì le rúhé dàirénjiēwù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how; what; in what way"
],
"id": "en-如何-zh-adv-q1qkfQR7",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How about next Saturday?",
"roman": "Xià zhōuliù rúhé?",
"text": "下週六如何？／下周六如何？",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how about; what about"
],
"id": "en-如何-zh-adv-ENB4pLBl",
"links": [
[
"how about",
"how about"
],
[
"what about",
"what about"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"roman": "zěnmeyàng",
"sense": "how about",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "怎麼樣"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"roman": "zěnmeyàng",
"sense": "how about",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "怎么样"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rúhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨˊ ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁴ ho⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-hò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ho²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîr-hô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-hô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jî-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ru⁵ ho⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rúhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rúhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ju²-ho²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rú-hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruher"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жухэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žuxɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ xɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùh hòh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy⁴ ho⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁴ ho⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹ hɔː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-hò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iˇ hoˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ho²"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ ho¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-hò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iˇ hoˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ho²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ ho¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ ho¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lu'hooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîr-hôo"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-hôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lu'hoo"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ju'hooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu¹³⁻²² ho¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jî-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ji'hooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/zi²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "jû hô"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ho⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nyo|nyoH ha"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*na [ɡ]ˤaj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nja|njas ɡaːl/"
},
{
"other": "/ lîr-hô͘ /"
},
{
"other": "/ jû-hô /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ xɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹ hɔː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ ho¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ ho¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ ho¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu¹³⁻²² ho¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zi²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ho⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "/*nja|njas ɡaːl/"
}
],
"word": "如何"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese formal terms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "如何是好"
},
{
"word": "無可如何"
},
{
"word": "无可如何"
},
{
"roman": "wúlùnrúhé",
"word": "無論如何"
},
{
"roman": "wúlùnrúhé",
"word": "无论如何"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "如何",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "how to take pictures of flowing liquids",
"ref": "如何拍攝液體流動照片 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "如何拍摄液体流动照片 [MSC, simp.]\nrúhé pāishè yètǐ liúdòng zhàopiàn [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She taught me how to swim.",
"ref": "她教我如何游泳。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "Tā jiāo wǒ rúhé yóuyǒng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How do you feel now?",
"ref": "你現在感覺如何？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "你现在感觉如何？ [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ xiànzài gǎnjué rúhé? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What do you think of this plan?",
"ref": "你覺得這個計劃如何？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "你觉得这个计划如何？ [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ juéde zhè ge jìhuà rúhé? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How can you make a boy think you're special?",
"ref": "如何讓一個男生覺得你很特別？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "如何让一个男生觉得你很特别？ [MSC, simp.]\nRúhé ràng yīge nánshēng juéde nǐ hěn tèbié? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Under the positive influence of Teacher Chen, I've learnt to how to get along with others.",
"ref": "在陳老師的春風化雨下，我學會了如何待人接物。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "在陈老师的春风化雨下，我学会了如何待人接物。 [MSC, simp.]\nZài Chén lǎoshī de chūnfēnghuàyǔ xià, wǒ xuéhuì le rúhé dàirénjiēwù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how; what; in what way"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How about next Saturday?",
"roman": "Xià zhōuliù rúhé?",
"text": "下週六如何？／下周六如何？",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how about; what about"
],
"links": [
[
"how about",
"how about"
],
[
"what about",
"what about"
]
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rúhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨˊ ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁴ ho⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-hò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ho²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîr-hô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-hô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jî-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ru⁵ ho⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rúhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rúhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ju²-ho²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rú-hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruher"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жухэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žuxɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ xɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùh hòh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy⁴ ho⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁴ ho⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹ hɔː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-hò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iˇ hoˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ho²"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ ho¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-hò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iˇ hoˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ho²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ ho¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ ho¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lu'hooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîr-hôo"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-hôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lu'hoo"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ju'hooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu¹³⁻²² ho¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jî-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ji'hooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/zi²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "jû hô"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ho⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nyo|nyoH ha"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*na [ɡ]ˤaj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nja|njas ɡaːl/"
},
{
"other": "/ lîr-hô͘ /"
},
{
"other": "/ jû-hô /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ xɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹ hɔː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ ho¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ ho¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ ho¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu¹³⁻²² ho¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zi²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ho⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "/*nja|njas ɡaːl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zěnmeyàng",
"sense": "how about",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "怎麼樣"
},
{
"roman": "zěnmeyàng",
"sense": "how about",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "怎么样"
}
],
"word": "如何"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"如何"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "如何",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"如何"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "如何",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"如何"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "如何",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.