"外人" meaning in Chinese

See 外人 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /waɪ̯⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ŋɔːi̯²² jɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ŋoi̯⁵⁵ ŋin¹¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /ɡua²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɡua⁴¹⁻²² laŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɡua³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɡua²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɡua³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɡua²²⁻²¹ lin²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɡua²²⁻²¹ d͡zin¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /waɪ̯⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/, /ŋɔːi̯²² jɐn²¹/, /ŋoi̯⁵⁵ ŋin¹¹/, /ɡua²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/, /ɡua⁴¹⁻²² laŋ²⁴/, /ɡua³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/, /ɡua²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/, /ɡua³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/, /ɡua²²⁻²¹ lin²⁴/, /ɡua²²⁻²¹ d͡zin¹³/ Chinese transliterations: wàirén [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄞˋ ㄖㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ngoi⁶ jan⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ngoi-ngìn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gōa-lâng, gōa-lîn, gōa-jîn, wàirén [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wàirén [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wai⁴-jên² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wài-rén [Mandarin, Yale], wayren [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], вайжэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], vajžɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], ngoih yàhn [Cantonese, Yale], ngoi⁶ jan⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ngoi⁶ yen⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngoi-ngìn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], ngoi^ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], nginˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], ngoi⁴ ngin² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], gōa-lâng [Hokkien, POJ], guā-lâng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], goaxlaang [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], gōa-lîn [Hokkien, POJ], guā-lîn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], goaxliin [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], gōa-jîn [Hokkien, POJ], guā-jîn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], goaxjiin [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ngwajH nyin [Middle-Chinese], /*[ŋ]ʷˤa[t]-s ni[ŋ]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ŋʷaːds njin/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 外人
  1. non-family member
    Sense id: en-外人-zh-noun-c978vm9d
  2. outsider; stranger
    Sense id: en-外人-zh-noun-1oSH4ly~
  3. foreigner Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-外人-zh-noun-qTkQByOd Disambiguation of People: 0 42 58 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 37 6 57 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 20 6 46 5 7 10 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 4 50 3 4 7 4 Synonyms (foreigner): , 夷人, 外夷, 四夷, 胡人, 外國人, 外賓, 洋人, Beijing, 老外, 色糖, Taiwan, Harbin, Singapore, Tianjin, Jinan, Yantai [Muping], Luoyang, 洋鬼子, Wanrong, Xi'an, Yanqi, Xuzhou, Sokuluk (alt: Gansu Dungan), Yinchuan, Lanzhou, Chengdu, Wuhan, Guiyang, Kunming, 洋老咪, Guilin, Liuzhou, Nanjing, Yangzhou, Guangzhou, 老番, Hong Kong, Taishan, Dongguan, 番鬼佬, 鬼佬, Qinzhou, 外國佬, Beihai (alt: Qiaogang - Cô Tô), 老番鬼, Beihai (alt: Qiaogang - Cát Bà), Singapore [Guangfu], Ho Chi Minh City [Guangfu], Móng Cái, Yangon [Taishan], 紅毛鬼, Mandalay [Taishan], Nanchang, Pengze, Lichuan, Pingxiang, Meixian, 番人, 番仔, 番鬼, Yudu, Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian), Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong], Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi], Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping], Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an], Jixi, Taiyuan, Xinzhou, Jian'ou, Fuzhou, 番儂, 番囝, 番囝哥, Xiamen, 外國儂, Quanzhou, Hui'an, 外國仔, Zhangzhou, Singapore [Hokkien], Manila [Hokkien], Shantou, Jieyang, 番囝鬼, Singapore [Teochew], 外地儂, Leizhou, 番邦儂, Putian, Xianyou, Nanping (alt: Wangtai, Yanping), Zhongshan (alt: Sanxiang), Nanning [Tingzi], Shanghai, 外頭人, Shanghai [Chongming], Suzhou, Danyang, Hangzhou, 外國佬兒, Wenzhou, Jinhua, 洋鬼子兒, Changsha, 洋人子, Loudi, Terms that include 鬼 and, or 番 are potentially derogatory Disambiguation of 'foreigner': 0 23 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 生人 (shēngrén), 生份人 [Hakka, Hokkien], 生保人 [Cantonese], 生頭人 (Ningbonese), 生头人 (Ningbonese), 過路人 (guòlùrén) [figuratively], 过路人 (guòlùrén) [figuratively], 陌生人 (mòshēngrén), 陌路 (mòlù) [literary] Related terms: 內人 (nèirén), 内人 (nèirén)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zìjǐrén",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “non-family member”",
      "word": "自己人"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "外人",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nèirén",
      "word": "內人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nèirén",
      "word": "内人"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "non-family member"
      ],
      "id": "en-外人-zh-noun-c978vm9d",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outsider; stranger"
      ],
      "id": "en-外人-zh-noun-1oSH4ly~",
      "links": [
        [
          "outsider",
          "outsider"
        ],
        [
          "stranger",
          "stranger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 6 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 6 46 5 7 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 50 3 4 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 42 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreigner"
      ],
      "id": "en-外人-zh-noun-qTkQByOd",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "夷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "夷人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "外夷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "四夷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "胡人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "外國人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "外賓"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "洋人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Beijing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "老外"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "色糖"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Taiwan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Harbin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Tianjin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Jinan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "tags": [
            "Muping"
          ],
          "word": "Yantai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Luoyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "洋鬼子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Wanrong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Xi'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Yanqi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Xuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "alt": "Gansu Dungan",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Sokuluk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Yinchuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Lanzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Chengdu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Wuhan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Guiyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Kunming"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "洋老咪"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Guilin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Liuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Nanjing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Yangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "老番"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Taishan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Dongguan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "番鬼佬"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "鬼佬"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Qinzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "外國佬"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "alt": "Qiaogang - Cô Tô",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Beihai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "老番鬼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "alt": "Qiaogang - Cát Bà",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Beihai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "tags": [
            "Guangfu"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "tags": [
            "Guangfu"
          ],
          "word": "Ho Chi Minh City"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Móng Cái"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "tags": [
            "Taishan"
          ],
          "word": "Yangon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "紅毛鬼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "tags": [
            "Taishan"
          ],
          "word": "Mandalay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Nanchang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Pengze"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Lichuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Pingxiang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Meixian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "番人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "番仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "番鬼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Yudu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "alt": "N. Sixian",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Pingtung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "tags": [
            "Hailu",
            "Zhudong"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "tags": [
            "Dabu",
            "Dongshi"
          ],
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "tags": [
            "Qionglin",
            "Raoping"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "tags": [
            "Lunbei",
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "Yunlin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Jixi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Taiyuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Xinzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Jian'ou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Fuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "番儂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "番囝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "番囝哥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "外國儂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Quanzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Hui'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "外國仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Zhangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Manila"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Shantou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Jieyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "番囝鬼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "tags": [
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "外地儂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Leizhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "番邦儂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Putian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Xianyou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "alt": "Wangtai, Yanping",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Nanping"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "alt": "Sanxiang",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Zhongshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "tags": [
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "Nanning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "外頭人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "tags": [
            "Chongming"
          ],
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Suzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Danyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Hangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "外國佬兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Wenzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Jinhua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "洋鬼子兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Changsha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "洋人子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Loudi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "Terms that include 鬼 and"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 23 76",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "or 番 are potentially derogatory"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàirén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄖㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gōa-lâng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gōa-lîn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gōa-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàirén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàirén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴-jên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wài-rén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wayren"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вайжэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vajžɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoih yàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ yen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² jɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nginˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁴ ngin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ ŋin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōa-lâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā-lâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goaxlaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² laŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōa-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goaxliin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōa-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goaxjiin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ d͡zin¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngwajH nyin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ŋ]ʷˤa[t]-s ni[ŋ]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋʷaːds njin/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ gōa-lîn /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² jɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ ŋin¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² laŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ d͡zin¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ŋ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ŋ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋʷaːds njin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngrén",
      "word": "生人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "生份人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "生保人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ningbonese",
      "word": "生頭人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ningbonese",
      "word": "生头人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guòlùrén",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "過路人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guòlùrén",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "过路人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mòshēngrén",
      "word": "陌生人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mòlù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "陌路"
    }
  ],
  "word": "外人"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zìjǐrén",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “non-family member”",
      "word": "自己人"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 人",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 外",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "外人",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nèirén",
      "word": "內人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèirén",
      "word": "内人"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "non-family member"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outsider; stranger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outsider",
          "outsider"
        ],
        [
          "stranger",
          "stranger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foreigner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàirén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄖㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gōa-lâng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gōa-lîn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gōa-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàirén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàirén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴-jên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wài-rén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wayren"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вайжэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vajžɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoih yàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ yen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² jɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nginˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁴ ngin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ ŋin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōa-lâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā-lâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goaxlaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² laŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōa-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goaxliin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōa-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goaxjiin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ d͡zin¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngwajH nyin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ŋ]ʷˤa[t]-s ni[ŋ]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋʷaːds njin/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ gōa-lîn /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² jɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ ŋin¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² laŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ d͡zin¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ŋ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ŋ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋʷaːds njin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shēngrén",
      "word": "生人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "生份人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "生保人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ningbonese",
      "word": "生頭人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ningbonese",
      "word": "生头人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guòlùrén",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "過路人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guòlùrén",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "过路人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòshēngrén",
      "word": "陌生人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòlù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "陌路"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "夷"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "夷人"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "外夷"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "四夷"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "胡人"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "外國人"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "外賓"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "洋人"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Beijing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "老外"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "色糖"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Tianjin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Jinan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Muping"
      ],
      "word": "Yantai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Luoyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "洋鬼子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Yanqi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Xuzhou"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Gansu Dungan",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Sokuluk"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Yinchuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Lanzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Guiyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Kunming"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "洋老咪"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Guilin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Yangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "老番"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Taishan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "番鬼佬"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "鬼佬"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Qinzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "外國佬"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Qiaogang - Cô Tô",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Beihai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "老番鬼"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Qiaogang - Cát Bà",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Beihai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Ho Chi Minh City"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Móng Cái"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "Yangon"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "紅毛鬼"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "Mandalay"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Pengze"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Lichuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Pingxiang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "番人"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "番仔"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "番鬼"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Yudu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Jixi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Xinzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "番儂"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "番囝"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "番囝哥"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "外國儂"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Hui'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "外國仔"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Manila"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Jieyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "番囝鬼"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "外地儂"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Leizhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "番邦儂"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Putian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Xianyou"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Wangtai, Yanping",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Nanping"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Sanxiang",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "外頭人"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Suzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Danyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Hangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "外國佬兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Wenzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Jinhua"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "洋鬼子兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Changsha"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "洋人子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Loudi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "Terms that include 鬼 and"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "or 番 are potentially derogatory"
    }
  ],
  "word": "外人"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 外人 meaning in Chinese (9.9kB)

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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "外人",
  "trace": ""
}

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  "title": "外人",
  "trace": ""
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{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "外人",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "外人",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "外人"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "外人",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%99%8C%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%BA'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "外人"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "外人",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.