See wrist on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wrist meaning in All languages combined (39.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bridle wrist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "limp-wrist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "limp-wristed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "one off the wrist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "slap on the wrist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "slap someone's wrist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrist band"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wristband"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrist drop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrist-fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wristguard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wristless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrist pad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrist pin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wristpin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrist plate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrist rest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrist-slap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrist spin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrist spinner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrist strap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wriststrap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wristwarmer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrist watch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wristwatch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrist wrap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wristy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wrist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Old English wrist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wristu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wristu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wristuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wristuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian wrist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wrist"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wrist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rist",
"t": "back of hand, instep, withers"
},
"expansion": "German Rist (“back of hand, instep, withers”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vrist"
},
"expansion": "Swedish vrist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrīþaną",
"t": "to twist, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną (“to twist, turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "writhe"
},
"expansion": "writhe",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wrist, from Old English wrist, from Proto-West Germanic *wristu, from Proto-Germanic *wristuz (compare Old Frisian wrist, Low German Wrist, German Rist (“back of hand, instep, withers”), Swedish vrist), from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną (“to twist, turn”). More at writhe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wrist (plural wrists)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "64 16 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "With a flick of the wrist, he threw the frisbee to a team-mate.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The complex joint between forearm bones, carpus, and metacarpals where the hand is attached to the arm; the carpus in a narrow sense."
],
"id": "en-wrist-en-noun-hF1iVn1R",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"forearm",
"forearm"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"metacarpals",
"metacarpals"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"carpus",
"carpus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The complex joint between forearm bones, carpus, and metacarpals where the hand is attached to the arm; the carpus in a narrow sense."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "abq",
"lang": "Abaza",
"roman": "maqʷčʼá",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "махъвшӏа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "abq",
"lang": "Abaza",
"roman": "napʼbláq",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "напӏбла́хъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "anapʼáxʷda",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "анапа́хәда"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pols"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "handgewrig"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kyç i dorës"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "miʕṣam",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مِعْصَم"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rusḡ",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رُسْغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rest",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "رست"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rusğ",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "رسغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dastak",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "դաստակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "bilək"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "quşqar",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "ҡушҡар"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "eskumutur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sne",
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "angam"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zapjáscje",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "запя́сце"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arzorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kítka",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ки́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "zápjastʹ",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "за́пясть"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canell"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "monyica"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "govanella"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "ligok"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "küügan ḥʳaqolg",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "куьйган хьакхолг"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sau² wun²",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "手腕"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "sú-vón",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "手腕"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "手腕"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒuwàn",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "手腕"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wànzi",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "腕子"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "al s̬yppi",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "ал сыппи"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "māquechtli"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "ini",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ⲓⲛⲓ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "šmou",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ϣⲙⲟⲩ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konna bregh"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zápěstí"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "håndled"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "dta",
"lang": "Daur",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "bageljaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Dungan",
"roman": "šuvanzɨ",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "шуванзы"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "duo",
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pongotan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pols"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "keďkiŕga",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "кедькирьга"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pojno"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "ranne"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "handleggur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "ranne"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poignet"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pols"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pulso"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "maǯa",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "მაჯა"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Handgelenk"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "karpós",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καρπός"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "karpós",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καρπός"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "paffik"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pyapy"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "kā̃ḍu",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "કાંડુ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "ponyèt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "šóreš kaf hayad",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "שורש כף היד"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kalāī",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कलाई"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "csukló"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "úlnliður"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "karpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pergelangan tangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "käsiranne"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "pḥʳarsa juḥʳ",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "пхьарса юхь"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "carpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rosta"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polso"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "てくび",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tekubi",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "手首"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "buuun",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "бууун"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "билек"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "krl",
"lang": "Karelian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "kaluin"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bılek",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "білек"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "bìlek",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "білек"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑɑ day",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "កដៃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "kiluč",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "килутш"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "luč",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "лутш"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sonmok",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "손목"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "palmok",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "팔목"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zend"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meçek"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bask"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kırk muun",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "кырк муун"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dalns"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "la",
"english": "New Latin; see entry for Classical Latin",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carpus"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "delna"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "ġilin c̣um",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "гъилин цӏум"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "riešas"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wrist"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Handlitt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "hatotanana"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pergelangan tangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "karpus"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "mwannal laue"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "mangaṭ",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "मनगट"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "kidšarča",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "кидшарча"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "kid pägärkä",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "кид пӓгӓркӓ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mhn",
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pols"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mdf",
"lang": "Moksha",
"roman": "käď ezńe",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "кядь эзне"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "buguj",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бугуй"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "baɣuu",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠤ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "kombio",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "комбио"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "nāḍī",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "नाडी"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "nkundrwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "niv",
"lang": "Nivkh",
"roman": "torpa",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "торпа"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "bilek",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "билек"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pouogniet"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pouongnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Sark",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pwẽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "håndledd"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "handledd"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wríst"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulfliðr"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hreifi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bilek",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "بیلك"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mısam",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "معصم"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "maṛwánd",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "مړوند"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "moc",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "مچ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moč",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "مچ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moč-e dast",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "مچ دست"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xorde",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "خرده"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xordgâh",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "خردگاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hauntjelenkj"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nadgarstek"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punho"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pulso"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "munheca"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "guṭṭa",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਗੁੱਟ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "maki muqu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "încheietura mâinii"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giugadira dal maun"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zapjástʹje",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "запя́стье"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "rut",
"lang": "Rutul",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "хылид цӏум"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "shackle-bane"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caol-dùirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sib",
"lang": "Sebop",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "penguwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "запестје"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "dоручје"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "запешћај"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "запешће"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "зглавак"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "било"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "zapestje"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "doručje"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zapešćaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "zapešće"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zglavak"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "bilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "пилек"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pusu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sky",
"lang": "Sikaiana",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "hati na lima"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zápestie"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zapestje"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rucne zgibadło"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ručne zhibowadło"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "bilek",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "билек"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "muñeca"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "handled"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "q̄ulbah",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "къулбагь"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "galanggalangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pulso"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "maṇikkaṭṭu",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "மணிக்கட்டு"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "maṇikaṭṭu",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "మణికట్టు"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kɔ̂ɔ-mʉʉ",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "ข้อมือ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "mkhrig ma",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "མཁྲིག་མ།"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "āto"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "nguda sexer°",
"code": "yrk",
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "нгуда сэхэр"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "bilek"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "goşar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "bilek"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "bilek",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "билек"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "sujpos",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "суйпос"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "kipos",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "кипос"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zapʺjástja",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зап'я́стя"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "kalā'ī",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "کلایٔ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "bilak"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polso"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pols"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "cổ tay"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "riet"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "vro",
"lang": "Võro",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "randmõs"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arddwrn"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pols"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "isihlahla"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "gengoenh"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"class-7"
],
"word": "isihlakala"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "en:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stud or pin which forms a journal."
],
"id": "en-wrist-en-noun-41peMT3W",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"stud",
"stud"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"journal",
"journal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) A stud or pin which forms a journal."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-wrist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-wrist.ogg/En-us-wrist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-wrist.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rĭst"
}
],
"word": "wrist"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wrist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Old English wrist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wristu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wristu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wristuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wristuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian wrist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wrist"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wrist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rist",
"t": "back of hand, instep, withers"
},
"expansion": "German Rist (“back of hand, instep, withers”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vrist"
},
"expansion": "Swedish vrist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrīþaną",
"t": "to twist, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną (“to twist, turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "writhe"
},
"expansion": "writhe",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wrist, from Old English wrist, from Proto-West Germanic *wristu, from Proto-Germanic *wristuz (compare Old Frisian wrist, Low German Wrist, German Rist (“back of hand, instep, withers”), Swedish vrist), from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną (“to twist, turn”). More at writhe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrists",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wristing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wristed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wristed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wrist (third-person singular simple present wrists, present participle wristing, simple past and past participle wristed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ice hockey",
"orig": "en:Ice hockey",
"parents": [
"Hockey",
"Winter sports",
"Sports",
"Winter activities",
"Human activity",
"Winter",
"Human behaviour",
"Seasons",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit a wrist shot"
],
"id": "en-wrist-en-verb-M0piprqm",
"links": [
[
"ice hockey",
"ice hockey"
],
[
"wrist shot",
"wrist shot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ice hockey) to hit a wrist shot"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"ice-hockey",
"lifestyle",
"skating",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-wrist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-wrist.ogg/En-us-wrist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-wrist.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rĭst"
}
],
"word": "wrist"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "English: wrist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wrist"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wrist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wrist"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "wrasth",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: wrasth, wraste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: wrasth, wraste"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wrist",
"4": "wrist, wyrst"
},
"expansion": "Old English wrist, wyrst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wristuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wristuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wrist, wyrst, from Proto-Germanic *wristuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrystes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wrist",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "wrystes"
},
"expansion": "wrist (plural wrystes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "enm:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrist (joint attaching the arm to the hand)"
],
"id": "en-wrist-enm-noun-Q61pxDGD",
"links": [
[
"wrist",
"wrist#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The joint at the ankle."
],
"id": "en-wrist-enm-noun-0FWKlMG2",
"links": [
[
"ankle",
"ankle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The joint at the ankle."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wrist/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wirst/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wrɛst/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wryst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wryste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wriste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wyrste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wirste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wreste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrost"
}
],
"word": "wrist"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wrist, wryst, wryste, wriste, wyrste, wirste, virste; wrest, wreste, wrost\nEnglish: wrist\nScots: wrist\nYola: wrasth, wraste",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: wrist, wryst, wryste, wriste, wyrste, wirste, virste; wrest, wreste, wrost\nEnglish: wrist\nScots: wrist\nYola: wrasth, wraste"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wristuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wristuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wristuz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wrist f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "wrist f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrist"
],
"id": "en-wrist-ang-noun-48BN-m4R",
"links": [
[
"wrist",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wyrst"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wrist/"
}
],
"word": "wrist"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"Requests for review of Eastern Mari translations",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bridle wrist"
},
{
"word": "limp-wrist"
},
{
"word": "limp-wristed"
},
{
"word": "one off the wrist"
},
{
"word": "slap on the wrist"
},
{
"word": "slap someone's wrist"
},
{
"word": "wrist band"
},
{
"word": "wristband"
},
{
"word": "wrist drop"
},
{
"word": "wrist-fall"
},
{
"word": "wristguard"
},
{
"word": "wristless"
},
{
"word": "wrist pad"
},
{
"word": "wrist pin"
},
{
"word": "wristpin"
},
{
"word": "wrist plate"
},
{
"word": "wrist rest"
},
{
"word": "wrist-slap"
},
{
"word": "wrist spin"
},
{
"word": "wrist spinner"
},
{
"word": "wrist strap"
},
{
"word": "wriststrap"
},
{
"word": "wristwarmer"
},
{
"word": "wrist watch"
},
{
"word": "wristwatch"
},
{
"word": "wrist wrap"
},
{
"word": "wristy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wrist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Old English wrist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wristu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wristu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wristuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wristuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian wrist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wrist"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wrist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rist",
"t": "back of hand, instep, withers"
},
"expansion": "German Rist (“back of hand, instep, withers”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vrist"
},
"expansion": "Swedish vrist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrīþaną",
"t": "to twist, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną (“to twist, turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "writhe"
},
"expansion": "writhe",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wrist, from Old English wrist, from Proto-West Germanic *wristu, from Proto-Germanic *wristuz (compare Old Frisian wrist, Low German Wrist, German Rist (“back of hand, instep, withers”), Swedish vrist), from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną (“to twist, turn”). More at writhe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wrist (plural wrists)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "With a flick of the wrist, he threw the frisbee to a team-mate.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The complex joint between forearm bones, carpus, and metacarpals where the hand is attached to the arm; the carpus in a narrow sense."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"forearm",
"forearm"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"metacarpals",
"metacarpals"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"carpus",
"carpus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The complex joint between forearm bones, carpus, and metacarpals where the hand is attached to the arm; the carpus in a narrow sense."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"A stud or pin which forms a journal."
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"stud",
"stud"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"journal",
"journal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) A stud or pin which forms a journal."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-wrist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-wrist.ogg/En-us-wrist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-wrist.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rĭst"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "abq",
"lang": "Abaza",
"roman": "maqʷčʼá",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "махъвшӏа́"
},
{
"code": "abq",
"lang": "Abaza",
"roman": "napʼbláq",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "напӏбла́хъ"
},
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "anapʼáxʷda",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "анапа́хәда"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pols"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "handgewrig"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kyç i dorës"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "miʕṣam",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مِعْصَم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rusḡ",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رُسْغ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rest",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "رست"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rusğ",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "رسغ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dastak",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "դաստակ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "bilək"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "quşqar",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "ҡушҡар"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "eskumutur"
},
{
"code": "sne",
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "angam"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zapjáscje",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "запя́сце"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arzorn"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kítka",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ки́тка"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "zápjastʹ",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "за́пясть"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canell"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "monyica"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "govanella"
},
{
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "ligok"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "küügan ḥʳaqolg",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "куьйган хьакхолг"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sau² wun²",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "手腕"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "sú-vón",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "手腕"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "手腕"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒuwàn",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "手腕"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wànzi",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "腕子"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "al s̬yppi",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "ал сыппи"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "māquechtli"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "ini",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ⲓⲛⲓ"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "šmou",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ϣⲙⲟⲩ"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konna bregh"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zápěstí"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "håndled"
},
{
"code": "dta",
"lang": "Daur",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "bageljaar"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Dungan",
"roman": "šuvanzɨ",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "шуванзы"
},
{
"code": "duo",
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pongotan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pols"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "keďkiŕga",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "кедькирьга"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pojno"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "ranne"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "handleggur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "ranne"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poignet"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pols"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pulso"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "maǯa",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "მაჯა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Handgelenk"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "karpós",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καρπός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "karpós",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καρπός"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "paffik"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pyapy"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "kā̃ḍu",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "કાંડુ"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "ponyèt"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "šóreš kaf hayad",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "שורש כף היד"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kalāī",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कलाई"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "csukló"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "úlnliður"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "karpo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pergelangan tangan"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "käsiranne"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "pḥʳarsa juḥʳ",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "пхьарса юхь"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "carpo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rosta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polso"
},
{
"alt": "てくび",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tekubi",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "手首"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "buuun",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "бууун"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "билек"
},
{
"code": "krl",
"lang": "Karelian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "kaluin"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bılek",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "білек"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "bìlek",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "білек"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑɑ day",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "កដៃ"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "kiluč",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "килутш"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "luč",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "лутш"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sonmok",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "손목"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "palmok",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "팔목"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zend"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meçek"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bask"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kırk muun",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "кырк муун"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dalns"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "New Latin; see entry for Classical Latin",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carpus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "delna"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "ġilin c̣um",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "гъилин цӏум"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "riešas"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wrist"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Handlitt"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "hatotanana"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pergelangan tangan"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "karpus"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "mwannal laue"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "mangaṭ",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "मनगट"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "kidšarča",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "кидшарча"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "kid pägärkä",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "кид пӓгӓркӓ"
},
{
"code": "mhn",
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pols"
},
{
"code": "mdf",
"lang": "Moksha",
"roman": "käď ezńe",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "кядь эзне"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "buguj",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бугуй"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "baɣuu",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠤ"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "kombio",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "комбио"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "nāḍī",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "नाडी"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "nkundrwe"
},
{
"code": "niv",
"lang": "Nivkh",
"roman": "torpa",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "торпа"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "bilek",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "билек"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pouogniet"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pouongnet"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Sark",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pwẽ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "håndledd"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "handledd"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wríst"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulfliðr"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hreifi"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bilek",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "بیلك"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mısam",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "معصم"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "maṛwánd",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "مړوند"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "moc",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "مچ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moč",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "مچ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moč-e dast",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "مچ دست"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xorde",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "خرده"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xordgâh",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "خردگاه"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hauntjelenkj"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nadgarstek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punho"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pulso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "munheca"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "guṭṭa",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਗੁੱਟ"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "maki muqu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "încheietura mâinii"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giugadira dal maun"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zapjástʹje",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "запя́стье"
},
{
"code": "rut",
"lang": "Rutul",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "хылид цӏум"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "shackle-bane"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caol-dùirn"
},
{
"code": "sib",
"lang": "Sebop",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "penguwan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "запестје"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "dоручје"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "запешћај"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "запешће"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "зглавак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "било"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "zapestje"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "doručje"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zapešćaj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "zapešće"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zglavak"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "bilo"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "пилек"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pusu"
},
{
"code": "sky",
"lang": "Sikaiana",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "hati na lima"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zápestie"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zapestje"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rucne zgibadło"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ručne zhibowadło"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "bilek",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "билек"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "muñeca"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "handled"
},
{
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "q̄ulbah",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "къулбагь"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "galanggalangan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pulso"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "maṇikkaṭṭu",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "மணிக்கட்டு"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "maṇikaṭṭu",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "మణికట్టు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kɔ̂ɔ-mʉʉ",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "ข้อมือ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "mkhrig ma",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "མཁྲིག་མ།"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "āto"
},
{
"alt": "nguda sexer°",
"code": "yrk",
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "нгуда сэхэр"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "bilek"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "goşar"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "bilek"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "bilek",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "билек"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "sujpos",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "суйпос"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "kipos",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "кипос"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zapʺjástja",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зап'я́стя"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "kalā'ī",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "کلایٔ"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "bilak"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polso"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pols"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "cổ tay"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "riet"
},
{
"code": "vro",
"lang": "Võro",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "randmõs"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arddwrn"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "pols"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "isihlahla"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"word": "gengoenh"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "joint where the hand is attached to the arm",
"tags": [
"class-7"
],
"word": "isihlakala"
}
],
"word": "wrist"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"Requests for review of Eastern Mari translations",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wrist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Old English wrist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wristu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wristu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wristuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wristuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian wrist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wrist"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wrist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rist",
"t": "back of hand, instep, withers"
},
"expansion": "German Rist (“back of hand, instep, withers”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vrist"
},
"expansion": "Swedish vrist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrīþaną",
"t": "to twist, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną (“to twist, turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "writhe"
},
"expansion": "writhe",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wrist, from Old English wrist, from Proto-West Germanic *wristu, from Proto-Germanic *wristuz (compare Old Frisian wrist, Low German Wrist, German Rist (“back of hand, instep, withers”), Swedish vrist), from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną (“to twist, turn”). More at writhe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrists",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wristing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wristed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wristed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wrist (third-person singular simple present wrists, present participle wristing, simple past and past participle wristed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Ice hockey"
],
"glosses": [
"to hit a wrist shot"
],
"links": [
[
"ice hockey",
"ice hockey"
],
[
"wrist shot",
"wrist shot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ice hockey) to hit a wrist shot"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"ice-hockey",
"lifestyle",
"skating",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-wrist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-wrist.ogg/En-us-wrist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-wrist.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rĭst"
}
],
"word": "wrist"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Body parts"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "English: wrist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wrist"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wrist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wrist"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "wrasth",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: wrasth, wraste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: wrasth, wraste"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wrist",
"4": "wrist, wyrst"
},
"expansion": "Old English wrist, wyrst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wristuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wristuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wrist, wyrst, from Proto-Germanic *wristuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrystes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wrist",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "wrystes"
},
"expansion": "wrist (plural wrystes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wrist (joint attaching the arm to the hand)"
],
"links": [
[
"wrist",
"wrist#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The joint at the ankle."
],
"links": [
[
"ankle",
"ankle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The joint at the ankle."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wrist/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wirst/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wrɛst/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wryst"
},
{
"word": "wryste"
},
{
"word": "wriste"
},
{
"word": "wyrste"
},
{
"word": "wirste"
},
{
"word": "virste"
},
{
"word": "wrest"
},
{
"word": "wreste"
},
{
"word": "wrost"
}
],
"word": "wrist"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wrist"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wrist, wryst, wryste, wriste, wyrste, wirste, virste; wrest, wreste, wrost\nEnglish: wrist\nScots: wrist\nYola: wrasth, wraste",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: wrist, wryst, wryste, wriste, wyrste, wirste, virste; wrest, wreste, wrost\nEnglish: wrist\nScots: wrist\nYola: wrasth, wraste"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wristuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wristuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wristuz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wrist f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "wrist f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"wrist"
],
"links": [
[
"wrist",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wrist/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wyrst"
}
],
"word": "wrist"
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with ': ': {'lang': 'Bashkir', 'code': 'ba', 'sense': 'joint where the hand is attached to the arm', 'roman': 'quşqar', 'word': ': ҡушҡар'}",
"path": [
"wrist"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "wrist",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": chhiú-oán / chhiú-óaⁿ vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"wrist"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "wrist",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.