See viga on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "viga"
},
"expansion": "Spanish viga",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish viga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viga (plural vigas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Mexico English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Cormac McCarthy, All The Pretty Horses:",
"text": "The vigas were partly down and hunters or herdsmen had built fires in the floor.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A roughly-made rafter or roof timber, especially in a Latin American village"
],
"id": "en-viga-en-noun-9LRV-AvH",
"links": [
[
"rafter",
"rafter"
]
],
"qualifier": "New Mexico",
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Mexico) A roughly-made rafter or roof timber, especially in a Latin American village"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviːɡə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːɡə"
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vigues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "vigues",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viga f (plural vigues)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "vigues"
},
"expansion": "viga f (plural vigues)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beam"
],
"id": "en-viga-ast-noun-rkuGfPLu",
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pole viga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "veatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viga saama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vigane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vigastama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vigastuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arvutusviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esindusviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "faktiviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hooletusviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääldusviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "iluviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "interpunktsiooniviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kangaviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kasvatusviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "keeleviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kehaviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kirjavahemärgiviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kirjaviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "komaviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lihtviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loogikaviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mõõteviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mõõtmisviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "näpuviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ortograafiaviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pallinguviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "puurimisviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pöiaviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rautusviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raviviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "riideviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rühiviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ründeviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stiiliviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "säritusviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "süntaksiviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "taktikaviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tallamisviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tehteviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trükiviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "turvaviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tõestusviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tõlkeviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "täheviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tüüpviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vaatlusviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viinaviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viiteviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vormiviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "õigekirjaviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "õmblusviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ümardusviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "veaavastus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vealipp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "veaprotsent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "veateade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "veatõrje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vigaderohke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vika"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vika",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swiką",
"4": "",
"5": "deception"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swiką (“deception”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot,izh,fi",
"2": "vika",
"3": "",
"4": "ailment, disease; fault, error; fault; defect; disability; disorder; bad habit"
},
"expansion": "Votic, Ingrian, and Finnish vika (“ailment, disease; fault, error; fault; defect; disability; disorder; bad habit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "vigā",
"3": "",
"4": "error; disease; fault; cause"
},
"expansion": "Livonian vigā (“error; disease; fault; cause”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl,olo,vep",
"2": "viga",
"3": "",
"4": "defect; error; fault; cause"
},
"expansion": "Karelian, Livvi, and Veps viga (“defect; error; fault; cause”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "vahe",
"3": "",
"4": "mistake; injury; illness"
},
"expansion": "Inari Sami vahe (“mistake; injury; illness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*vëkē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *vëkē",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vika, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *swiką (“deception”). Cognates include Votic, Ingrian, and Finnish vika (“ailment, disease; fault, error; fault; defect; disability; disorder; bad habit”), Livonian vigā (“error; disease; fault; cause”), Karelian, Livvi, and Veps viga (“defect; error; fault; cause”) and Inari Sami vahe (“mistake; injury; illness”) (from Proto-Samic *vëkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vea",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-sõda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "g-ø gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "18u/sõda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vead",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vead",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vead",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vikka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vealt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "veani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "veana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "vea",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "viga",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viga (genitive vea, partitive viga)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vea",
"2": "viga"
},
"expansion": "viga (genitive vea, partitive viga)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "g",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-sõda"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mistake, error, fault (failure to comply with a rule, norm, standard, fact, etc., deviation from correct performance)"
],
"id": "en-viga-et-noun-ZX81jssG",
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
],
[
"error",
"error"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What's wrong with you? (literally, “What is your flaw?”)",
"text": "Mis sul viga on?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flaw, defect, blemish, drawback (being out of order)"
],
"id": "en-viga-et-noun---4nHY2d",
"links": [
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
],
[
"defect",
"defect"
],
[
"blemish",
"blemish"
],
[
"drawback",
"drawback"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't hurt him! (literally, “Don't make him any injuries!”)",
"text": "Ärge tehke talle viga!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flaw, defect, blemish, drawback (being out of order)",
"malaise; disease; injury"
],
"id": "en-viga-et-noun-AK3WjqVa",
"links": [
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
],
[
"defect",
"defect"
],
[
"blemish",
"blemish"
],
[
"drawback",
"drawback"
],
[
"malaise",
"malaise"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 8 92 0 0",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "haigus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 8 92 0 0",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "tõbi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 8 92 0 0",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "häda"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 8 8 41 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 11 54 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian sõda-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lack, deficiency (something that prevents from being perfect, a disturbing quality, tendency, or phenomenon, a weak or negative aspect)"
],
"id": "en-viga-et-noun-TWtpPaRb",
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"deficiency",
"deficiency"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 9 9 75 5",
"sense": "lack",
"word": "nõrkus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 9 75 5",
"sense": "lack",
"word": "puudujääk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 9 75 5",
"sense": "lack",
"word": "puudus"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fault, blame; cause, reason"
],
"id": "en-viga-et-noun-vkm5E-TO",
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 5 5 5 77",
"sense": "fault, blame",
"word": "süü"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviɡ̊ɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviɡ̊ɑ]"
},
{
"audio": "Et-viga.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Et-viga.ogg/Et-viga.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Et-viga.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡ̊ɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 40 40 8 5",
"sense": "flaw, defect",
"word": "häire"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 40 40 8 5",
"sense": "flaw, defect",
"word": "rike"
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "vega",
"t": "to weigh"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vega (“to weigh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*weganą",
"t": "to carry, move, weigh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *weganą (“to carry, move, weigh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wéǵʰe-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéǵʰe-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse vega (“to weigh”), from Proto-Germanic *weganą (“to carry, move, weigh”), from Proto-Indo-European *wéǵʰe-, *weǵʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vigaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vigað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-conj-30",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vigað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vigandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "vigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viga!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigið!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "vigaðu",
"11": "supine",
"12": "vigað",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "third person singular past indicative",
"8": "vigaði",
"9": "third person plural past indicative",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viga (third person singular past indicative vigaði, third person plural past indicative vigaðu, supine vigað)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vigaði",
"2": "vigaðu",
"3": "vigað"
},
"expansion": "viga (third person singular past indicative vigaði, third person plural past indicative vigaðu, supine vigað)",
"name": "fo-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vig"
},
"name": "fo-conj-30"
},
{
"args": {
"group": "-30",
"imp.p": "vigið",
"imp.s": "viga",
"inf": "viga",
"p.1s": "vigi",
"p.2s": "vigar",
"p.3s": "vigar",
"p.p": "viga",
"pp": "vigaður",
"pp.decl": "a6",
"prp": "vigandi",
"ps.1s": "vigaði",
"ps.2s": "vigaði",
"ps.3s": "vigaði",
"ps.p": "vigaðu",
"sup": "vigað"
},
"name": "fo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weigh"
],
"id": "en-viga-fo-verb-Tz6u76wz",
"links": [
[
"weigh",
"weigh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vigere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present subjunctive of vigere"
],
"id": "en-viga-it-verb-iWJeANro",
"links": [
[
"vigere",
"vigere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vika"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vika",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vika.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fault"
],
"id": "en-viga-liv-noun-8cVi6uMv",
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Courland",
"word": "vigā"
}
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vika"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vika",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vika.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flaw"
],
"id": "en-viga-lud-noun-AxoEJ7I3",
"links": [
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defect"
],
"id": "en-viga-lud-noun-AKYAmqxp",
"links": [
[
"defect",
"defect"
]
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nia",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nias",
"lang_code": "nia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nias entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "plate",
"word": "figa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mutated form of figa (“plate”)"
],
"id": "en-viga-nia-noun-FqUn5eds",
"links": [
[
"figa",
"figa#Nias"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutated"
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "bīga"
},
"expansion": "Latin bīga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "viga"
},
"expansion": "Spanish viga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca,oc",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Catalan and Occitan biga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; probably from Latin bīga. Cognate with Spanish viga, Catalan and Occitan biga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viga f (plural vigas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ga"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "pt:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vigar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beam (linear part subject mainly to bending stresses; prismatic construction element made of reinforced concrete, wood, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-viga-pt-noun-B6c6OhtQ",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) beam (linear part subject mainly to bending stresses; prismatic construction element made of reinforced concrete, wood, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trave"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡɐ"
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ga"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 2 2 9 4 3 3 14 33 5 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 9 3 2 2 17 42 4 0 1 2 2 2 2 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 56 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vigar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vigar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-viga-pt-verb-~dhn9zBk",
"links": [
[
"vigar",
"vigar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vigar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vigar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-viga-pt-verb-dQZusSI5",
"links": [
[
"vigar",
"vigar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡɐ"
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "viga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: viga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: viga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "bīga",
"t": "tree-trunk"
},
"expansion": "Latin bīga (“tree-trunk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "viga"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese viga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Catalan biga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Occitan biga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; probably from Latin bīga (“tree-trunk”). Cognate with Portuguese viga, Catalan biga, Occitan biga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viga f (plural vigas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ga"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vigueta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"timber, beam, rafter, girder"
],
"id": "en-viga-es-noun-lVaSyp4M",
"links": [
[
"timber",
"timber"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"rafter",
"rafter"
],
[
"girder",
"girder"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vig"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vig:",
"definite singular"
],
"id": "en-viga-sv-adj-oaqrSQMV",
"links": [
[
"vig",
"vig#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vig"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vig:",
"plural"
],
"id": "en-viga-sv-adj-N9g3wcYx",
"links": [
[
"vig",
"vig#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "vighia",
"4": "vīghia"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish vīghia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "vígja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vígja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīhijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish vīghia, from Old Norse vígja, from Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viger",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigde",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "vigt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vig",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vigas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "vigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vigts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "vigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vigs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "viges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vigde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "viges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vigdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vigande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "vig",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "viger",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "vigde",
"7": "supine",
"8": "vigt",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viga (present viger, preterite vigde, supine vigt, imperative vig)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vig"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vigsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vigvatten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ovigd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gifta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 23 33 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 58 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to marry; to unite in wedlock or matrimony"
],
"id": "en-viga-sv-verb-6usmAQXa",
"links": [
[
"marry",
"marry"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has devoted his life to helping others.",
"text": "Han har vigt sitt liv åt att hjälpa andra.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to devote something for a specific purpose"
],
"id": "en-viga-sv-verb-5o7rsz0k",
"links": [
[
"devote",
"devote"
]
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vika"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vika",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vika.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-sana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vigas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigalpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viganke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "viganno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigannoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigannopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigahasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "vigalesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "vigassai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "vigahapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigalepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "viga"
},
"name": "vep-decl-sana"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flaw"
],
"id": "en-viga-vep-noun-AxoEJ7I3",
"links": [
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"defect"
],
"id": "en-viga-vep-noun-AKYAmqxp",
"links": [
[
"defect",
"defect"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 38 10 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 53 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps sana-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"failure, malfunction"
],
"id": "en-viga-vep-noun-d67ElA2o",
"links": [
[
"failure",
"failure"
],
[
"malfunction",
"malfunction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"damage"
],
"id": "en-viga-vep-noun-b1pcYczb",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mistake"
],
"id": "en-viga-vep-noun-GzT~tejd",
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
]
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vig"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of vig"
],
"id": "en-viga-vo-noun-A0m9fBCt",
"links": [
[
"vig",
"vig#Volapük"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vigues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "vigues",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viga f (plural vigues)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "vigues"
},
"expansion": "viga f (plural vigues)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian feminine nouns",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian nouns",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"beam"
],
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "viga"
},
"expansion": "Spanish viga",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish viga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viga (plural vigas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with quotations",
"New Mexico English",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːɡə",
"Rhymes:English/iːɡə/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Cormac McCarthy, All The Pretty Horses:",
"text": "The vigas were partly down and hunters or herdsmen had built fires in the floor.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A roughly-made rafter or roof timber, especially in a Latin American village"
],
"links": [
[
"rafter",
"rafter"
]
],
"qualifier": "New Mexico",
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Mexico) A roughly-made rafter or roof timber, especially in a Latin American village"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviːɡə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːɡə"
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian sõda-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Estonian/iɡ̊ɑ",
"Rhymes:Estonian/iɡ̊ɑ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pole viga"
},
{
"word": "veatu"
},
{
"word": "viga saama"
},
{
"word": "vigane"
},
{
"word": "vigastama"
},
{
"word": "vigastuma"
},
{
"word": "arvutusviga"
},
{
"word": "esindusviga"
},
{
"word": "faktiviga"
},
{
"word": "hooletusviga"
},
{
"word": "hääldusviga"
},
{
"word": "iluviga"
},
{
"word": "interpunktsiooniviga"
},
{
"word": "kangaviga"
},
{
"word": "kasvatusviga"
},
{
"word": "keeleviga"
},
{
"word": "kehaviga"
},
{
"word": "kirjavahemärgiviga"
},
{
"word": "kirjaviga"
},
{
"word": "komaviga"
},
{
"word": "lihtviga"
},
{
"word": "loogikaviga"
},
{
"word": "mõõteviga"
},
{
"word": "mõõtmisviga"
},
{
"word": "näpuviga"
},
{
"word": "ortograafiaviga"
},
{
"word": "pallinguviga"
},
{
"word": "puurimisviga"
},
{
"word": "pöiaviga"
},
{
"word": "rautusviga"
},
{
"word": "raviviga"
},
{
"word": "riideviga"
},
{
"word": "rühiviga"
},
{
"word": "ründeviga"
},
{
"word": "stiiliviga"
},
{
"word": "säritusviga"
},
{
"word": "süntaksiviga"
},
{
"word": "taktikaviga"
},
{
"word": "tallamisviga"
},
{
"word": "tehteviga"
},
{
"word": "trükiviga"
},
{
"word": "turvaviga"
},
{
"word": "tõestusviga"
},
{
"word": "tõlkeviga"
},
{
"word": "täheviga"
},
{
"word": "tüüpviga"
},
{
"word": "vaatlusviga"
},
{
"word": "viinaviga"
},
{
"word": "viiteviga"
},
{
"word": "vormiviga"
},
{
"word": "õigekirjaviga"
},
{
"word": "õmblusviga"
},
{
"word": "ümardusviga"
},
{
"word": "veaavastus"
},
{
"word": "vealipp"
},
{
"word": "veaprotsent"
},
{
"word": "veateade"
},
{
"word": "veatõrje"
},
{
"word": "vigaderohke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vika"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vika",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swiką",
"4": "",
"5": "deception"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swiką (“deception”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot,izh,fi",
"2": "vika",
"3": "",
"4": "ailment, disease; fault, error; fault; defect; disability; disorder; bad habit"
},
"expansion": "Votic, Ingrian, and Finnish vika (“ailment, disease; fault, error; fault; defect; disability; disorder; bad habit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "vigā",
"3": "",
"4": "error; disease; fault; cause"
},
"expansion": "Livonian vigā (“error; disease; fault; cause”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl,olo,vep",
"2": "viga",
"3": "",
"4": "defect; error; fault; cause"
},
"expansion": "Karelian, Livvi, and Veps viga (“defect; error; fault; cause”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "vahe",
"3": "",
"4": "mistake; injury; illness"
},
"expansion": "Inari Sami vahe (“mistake; injury; illness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*vëkē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *vëkē",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vika, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *swiką (“deception”). Cognates include Votic, Ingrian, and Finnish vika (“ailment, disease; fault, error; fault; defect; disability; disorder; bad habit”), Livonian vigā (“error; disease; fault; cause”), Karelian, Livvi, and Veps viga (“defect; error; fault; cause”) and Inari Sami vahe (“mistake; injury; illness”) (from Proto-Samic *vëkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vea",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-sõda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "g-ø gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "18u/sõda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vead",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vead",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vead",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vikka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vealt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "veani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "veana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "vea",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "viga",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viga (genitive vea, partitive viga)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vea",
"2": "viga"
},
"expansion": "viga (genitive vea, partitive viga)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "g",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-sõda"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mistake, error, fault (failure to comply with a rule, norm, standard, fact, etc., deviation from correct performance)"
],
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
],
[
"error",
"error"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What's wrong with you? (literally, “What is your flaw?”)",
"text": "Mis sul viga on?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flaw, defect, blemish, drawback (being out of order)"
],
"links": [
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
],
[
"defect",
"defect"
],
[
"blemish",
"blemish"
],
[
"drawback",
"drawback"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't hurt him! (literally, “Don't make him any injuries!”)",
"text": "Ärge tehke talle viga!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flaw, defect, blemish, drawback (being out of order)",
"malaise; disease; injury"
],
"links": [
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
],
[
"defect",
"defect"
],
[
"blemish",
"blemish"
],
[
"drawback",
"drawback"
],
[
"malaise",
"malaise"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lack, deficiency (something that prevents from being perfect, a disturbing quality, tendency, or phenomenon, a weak or negative aspect)"
],
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"deficiency",
"deficiency"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fault, blame; cause, reason"
],
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviɡ̊ɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviɡ̊ɑ]"
},
{
"audio": "Et-viga.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Et-viga.ogg/Et-viga.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Et-viga.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡ̊ɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "flaw, defect",
"word": "häire"
},
{
"sense": "flaw, defect",
"word": "rike"
},
{
"sense": "disease",
"word": "haigus"
},
{
"sense": "disease",
"word": "tõbi"
},
{
"sense": "disease",
"word": "häda"
},
{
"sense": "lack",
"word": "nõrkus"
},
{
"sense": "lack",
"word": "puudujääk"
},
{
"sense": "lack",
"word": "puudus"
},
{
"sense": "fault, blame",
"word": "süü"
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "vega",
"t": "to weigh"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vega (“to weigh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*weganą",
"t": "to carry, move, weigh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *weganą (“to carry, move, weigh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wéǵʰe-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéǵʰe-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse vega (“to weigh”), from Proto-Germanic *weganą (“to carry, move, weigh”), from Proto-Indo-European *wéǵʰe-, *weǵʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vigaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vigað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-conj-30",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vigað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vigandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "vigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viga!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigið!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "vigaðu",
"11": "supine",
"12": "vigað",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "third person singular past indicative",
"8": "vigaði",
"9": "third person plural past indicative",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viga (third person singular past indicative vigaði, third person plural past indicative vigaðu, supine vigað)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vigaði",
"2": "vigaðu",
"3": "vigað"
},
"expansion": "viga (third person singular past indicative vigaði, third person plural past indicative vigaðu, supine vigað)",
"name": "fo-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vig"
},
"name": "fo-conj-30"
},
{
"args": {
"group": "-30",
"imp.p": "vigið",
"imp.s": "viga",
"inf": "viga",
"p.1s": "vigi",
"p.2s": "vigar",
"p.3s": "vigar",
"p.p": "viga",
"pp": "vigaður",
"pp.decl": "a6",
"prp": "vigandi",
"ps.1s": "vigaði",
"ps.2s": "vigaði",
"ps.3s": "vigaði",
"ps.p": "vigaðu",
"sup": "vigað"
},
"name": "fo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to weigh"
],
"links": [
[
"weigh",
"weigh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vigere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present subjunctive of vigere"
],
"links": [
[
"vigere",
"vigere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vika"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vika",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vika.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Livonian lemmas",
"Livonian nouns",
"Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"fault"
],
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Courland",
"word": "vigā"
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ludian lemmas",
"Ludian nouns",
"Ludian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ludian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vika"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vika",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vika.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flaw"
],
"links": [
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"defect"
],
"links": [
[
"defect",
"defect"
]
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nia",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nias",
"lang_code": "nia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nias entries with incorrect language header",
"Nias non-lemma forms",
"Nias noun forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "plate",
"word": "figa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mutated form of figa (“plate”)"
],
"links": [
[
"figa",
"figa#Nias"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutated"
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɡɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɡɐ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vigar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "bīga"
},
"expansion": "Latin bīga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "viga"
},
"expansion": "Spanish viga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca,oc",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Catalan and Occitan biga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; probably from Latin bīga. Cognate with Spanish viga, Catalan and Occitan biga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viga f (plural vigas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ga"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"beam (linear part subject mainly to bending stresses; prismatic construction element made of reinforced concrete, wood, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) beam (linear part subject mainly to bending stresses; prismatic construction element made of reinforced concrete, wood, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trave"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡɐ"
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɡɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɡɐ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ga"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vigar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vigar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"vigar",
"vigar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vigar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vigar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"vigar",
"vigar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡɐ"
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "vigueta"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "viga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: viga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: viga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "bīga",
"t": "tree-trunk"
},
"expansion": "Latin bīga (“tree-trunk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "viga"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese viga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Catalan biga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "biga"
},
"expansion": "Occitan biga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; probably from Latin bīga (“tree-trunk”). Cognate with Portuguese viga, Catalan biga, Occitan biga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viga f (plural vigas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ga"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɡa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɡa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"timber, beam, rafter, girder"
],
"links": [
[
"timber",
"timber"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"rafter",
"rafter"
],
[
"girder",
"girder"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vig"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vig:",
"definite singular"
],
"links": [
[
"vig",
"vig#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vig"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vig:",
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"vig",
"vig#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "vighia",
"4": "vīghia"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish vīghia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "vígja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vígja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīhijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish vīghia, from Old Norse vígja, from Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viger",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigde",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "vigt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vig",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vigas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "vigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vigts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "vigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vigs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "viges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vigde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "viges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vigdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vigande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "vig",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "viger",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "vigde",
"7": "supine",
"8": "vigt",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viga (present viger, preterite vigde, supine vigt, imperative vig)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vig"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "inviga"
},
{
"word": "vigsel"
},
{
"word": "vigvatten"
},
{
"word": "ovigd"
},
{
"word": "gifta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to marry; to unite in wedlock or matrimony"
],
"links": [
[
"marry",
"marry"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has devoted his life to helping others.",
"text": "Han har vigt sitt liv åt att hjälpa andra.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to devote something for a specific purpose"
],
"links": [
[
"devote",
"devote"
]
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps sana-type nominals",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vika"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vika",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vika.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-sana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vigas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigaha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigalpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viganke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigadme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "viganno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigannoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigannopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigahasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "vigalesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "vigassai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "vigahapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vigalepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vigoilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "viga"
},
"name": "vep-decl-sana"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flaw"
],
"links": [
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"defect"
],
"links": [
[
"defect",
"defect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"failure, malfunction"
],
"links": [
[
"failure",
"failure"
],
[
"malfunction",
"malfunction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"damage"
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mistake"
],
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
]
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "viga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük non-lemma forms",
"Volapük noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vig"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of vig"
],
"links": [
[
"vig",
"vig#Volapük"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "viga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for viga meaning in All languages combined (33.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.